JP3204349U

JP3204349U - Blood component separation container

Info

Publication number: JP3204349U
Application number: JP2015006349U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 天助阮
Original assignee: 笙特科技股▲ふん▼有限公司
Priority date: 2015-12-15
Filing date: 2015-12-15
Publication date: 2016-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2025-12-15

Abstract

【課題】血液成分を正確に分離する血液成分分離容器を提供する。【解決手段】血液成分分離容器は、最上部に開口１１を設置する外筐体１と、外筐体内部に設置し、最上面中央箇所には收集部を備え、收集部の中央箇所は底部まで貫通して中央スリーブ２２を成形し、且つ外筐体との間に分離部を成形し、分離部は收集部を連接するコア２と、開口内に設置し、且つ血液流入管３１、血液排出管３２及び密封シールユニット３３を備え、血液流入管は中央スリーブに連接し、血液排出管は收集部に連接し、密封シールユニットは開口に固定するステータヘッド３を含む。【選択図】図２A blood component separation container for accurately separating blood components is provided. A blood component separation container is provided inside an outer casing 1 having an opening 11 at the top, and inside the outer casing. The blood component separation container includes a collecting portion at the center of the top surface, and the central portion of the collecting portion is at the bottom. The central sleeve 22 is formed by penetrating to the outer casing, and a separation part is formed between the outer casing and the separation part. The separation part is installed in the opening connected to the collection part, and the blood inflow pipe 31, blood A discharge pipe 32 and a sealing seal unit 33 are provided, the blood inflow pipe is connected to the central sleeve, the blood discharge pipe is connected to the collecting portion, and the sealing seal unit includes the stator head 3 fixed to the opening. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、血液成分分離容器に関するもので、特に收集部の分離鉢を備え、そこに小型の血液成分分離容器を作り、先に血液成分を収集し、漏斗形案内通路によって更に良好な血液成分分離効果を備え、且つ漏斗形案内通路が光学センサー計器の判読精度を更に向上させる。 The present invention relates to a blood component separation container. In particular, the device has a separation bowl for a collection part, and a small blood component separation container is formed there, and blood components are collected first, and a better blood component is obtained by a funnel-shaped guide passage. It has a separation effect and the funnel-shaped guide passage further improves the reading accuracy of the optical sensor instrument.

公知の血液成分分離容器は、通常血液中の各種成分を分離するのに用い、その形式は様々である。しかしながら、公知の技術はすべて血液成分分離容器を大型の血液成分分離容器として製造し、且つ血液分離は通常血球と血漿に分離できるだけで、高濃度血小板血漿と少血小板血漿を直接分離できない。その両者間の境界が不明瞭であり、更に該血液成分分離容器の構が簡単で、通常平滑の外筐体とコアを備えるだけなので、分離の過程で、乱流が発生しやすく、精密に血液成分を分離できない。 Known blood component separation containers are usually used for separating various components in blood and have various forms. However, all known techniques produce blood component separation containers as large blood component separation containers, and blood separation can usually only be separated into blood cells and plasma, and high-concentration platelet plasma and platelet-poor plasma cannot be separated directly. The boundary between the two is unclear, and the structure of the blood component separation container is simple, and usually has a smooth outer casing and core. Inability to separate blood components.

仮に直接高濃度血小板血漿と少血小板血漿を分離したい時、通常は従来の分離装置を使用し、血液を分離管内に納置する。分離完成後に作業者が注射器を分離管内に差し込んで抽出する。その收集形式は手作業での収集であるため、抽出の過程で赤血球が抽出されやすく、且つ高濃度血小板血漿及び少血小板血漿を大量に収集することができない。 If it is desired to separate high-concentration platelet plasma and platelet-poor plasma directly, usually a conventional separation device is used and the blood is placed in a separation tube. After completion of the separation, the operator inserts the syringe into the separation tube and extracts it. Since the collection format is manual collection, red blood cells are easily extracted in the extraction process, and a large amount of high-concentration platelet plasma and low platelet plasma cannot be collected.

この他、公知の血液成分分離容器は、光学センサー計器を使用した時、血液分層の色を正確に判読できないため、血液成分を正確に分離できずにいた。更に体積が巨大であるため、必要な血液サンプルは大量に必要で、上層の比較的軽い血液成分を抽出する時に中間層の血液成分を誤って抽出してしまうことがあった。この種の問題を防止するため、公知の抽出方法は、比較的多量の上層血液成分を無駄にすることで、中間層の血液成分が誤って抽出するのを防止する方法を選択していた。他に、血液分離過程において、上層、中間層、下層の血液を一度に収集しなければならず、抽出過程の間に一時停止することはできず、さもなければ公知の血液成分分離容器が分層するように再度分離装置を稼働させる必要があった。 In addition, the known blood component separation container cannot accurately separate the blood components because the color of the blood layer cannot be accurately read when the optical sensor instrument is used. Furthermore, since the volume is enormous, a large amount of necessary blood sample is necessary, and when extracting a relatively light blood component in the upper layer, the blood component in the intermediate layer may be erroneously extracted. In order to prevent this type of problem, a known extraction method has selected a method that prevents a blood component in the intermediate layer from being erroneously extracted by wasting a relatively large amount of the upper blood component. Besides, in the blood separation process, the upper layer, middle layer and lower layer blood must be collected at one time and cannot be paused during the extraction process, otherwise known blood component separation containers are separated. It was necessary to operate the separation device again so as to layer.

上述の問題を解決するため、本考案の目的は血液成分を更に正確に分離し、分離設備小型化し、血液サンプルの必要量を減らし、光学センサー計器の正確な判読を高め、分離の過程に於いて、内部が乱流しにくく、且つ分離容器運転中に一時停止できる血液成分分離容器を製造することにある。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to more accurately separate blood components, reduce the size of the separation equipment, reduce the amount of blood sample, improve the accurate reading of the optical sensor instrument, and in the separation process. The object is to produce a blood component separation container that is less likely to turbulent inside and that can be temporarily stopped during operation of the separation container.

本考案は血液成分分離容器であり、それは最上部に開口を穿設する外筐体と、外筐体内部に設置し、中央箇所には中央スリーブを成形し、最上面中央箇所には收集部を備え、且つ該外筐体との間には分離部を成形し、該分離部は該收集部を連接するコアと、該コア上に設置し、且つ一端は該分離部に連接し、別端は該收集部に連接する漏斗形案内通路と、更に、該開口内に設置し、且つ血液流入管、血液排出管及び密封シールユニットを備え、該血液流入管は該中央スリーブへ連接し、該血液排出管は該收集部に連接し、該密封シールユニットは該開口に固定するステータヘッドを含む。 The present invention is a blood component separation container, which is provided with an outer casing having an opening at the uppermost part, an inside of the outer casing, a central sleeve formed at the central part, and a collecting part at the central part of the uppermost surface. A separation portion is formed between the outer casing and the outer casing, the separation portion is connected to the core, and the one end is connected to the separation portion. The end is provided with a funnel-shaped guide passage connected to the collecting portion, and further provided in the opening and includes a blood inflow tube, a blood discharge tube and a hermetic seal unit, and the blood inflow tube is connected to the central sleeve, The blood drain tube is connected to the collecting portion, and the hermetic seal unit includes a stator head fixed to the opening.

本考案の主な技術手段として、本考案は漏斗形案内通路を備えることで、比較的高圧力で血液成分のうちの重い物質が上に上がるのを止め、並びに血液のうちの軽い成分が該漏斗形案内通路に沿って上昇し、血液成分分離が更に正確になり、更に血液分層が更に精密になり、血液分層の色がより明確になり、光学センサー計器の感度が向上する。 As a main technical means of the present invention, the present invention is provided with a funnel-shaped guide passage to stop a heavier substance in the blood component from rising up at a relatively high pressure, and a lighter component in the blood Ascending along the funnel-shaped guide passage, blood component separation becomes more accurate, blood fraction becomes more precise, blood fraction color becomes clearer, and the sensitivity of the optical sensor instrument improves.

本考案の次の技術手段として、本考案の外筐体は上筐部、下筐部及び底筐体を備え、該上筐部と該下筐部の連接箇所は外向きに延びて外筐体斜面を形成し、該開口は該上筐部の最上部に穿設し、該下筐部は該底筐体に連接する。且つ該コアは階段状で、該コアは上コア部、中コア部及び下コア部を備え、該上コア部と該中コア部の連接箇所は外向きに延びて第一コア斜面を形成し、該中コア部と該下コア部の連接箇所は外向きに延びて第二コア斜面を形成する。該收集部は該上コア部の最上面に位置し、且つ該分離部は該第二コア斜面、該中コア部、該下コア部、該外筐体斜面と下筐部に於いてメイン分離部を成形し、その階段状のコア及び鐘形外筐体について、本考案を小型の分離鉢にした時、比較的大きいメイン分離部を備えることで、内部の血液体積を増やし、該外筐体斜面は中度圧力をかけることで、血液の比較的重い物質が上に上がるのを止め、血液の軽い成分を該外筐体斜面に沿って上昇させ、漏斗形案内通路は該外筐体斜面とともに最も精密に血液分離効果を達成する。 As the next technical means of the present invention, the outer casing of the present invention includes an upper casing section, a lower casing section, and a bottom casing, and a connecting portion of the upper casing section and the lower casing section extends outwardly to extend the outer casing. A body slope is formed, the opening is drilled in the uppermost part of the upper casing, and the lower casing is connected to the bottom casing. The core has a stepped shape, and the core includes an upper core portion, a middle core portion, and a lower core portion, and a connecting portion between the upper core portion and the middle core portion extends outward to form a first core slope. The connecting portion of the middle core portion and the lower core portion extends outward to form a second core slope. The collection part is located on the uppermost surface of the upper core part, and the separation part is separated into the second core slope, the middle core part, the lower core part, the outer casing slope and the lower casing part. When the present invention is made into a small separation bowl for the stepped core and the bell-shaped outer case, the inner blood volume is increased by providing a relatively large main separation portion. By applying moderate pressure to the body slope, the relatively heavy substance in the blood is prevented from rising upward, the light component of the blood is raised along the slope of the outer casing, and the funnel-shaped guide passage is provided in the outer casing. Achieving the blood separation effect most precisely with the slope.

本考案は他の技術手段として、收集部を備えるため、先に分離した血液成分を保存し、作業者は一時的に分離装置を停止することができるため使用上、臨機応変に対応でき、更に便利である。 As another technical means, the present invention includes a collection unit, so that the blood component previously separated can be stored, and the operator can temporarily stop the separation device, so that it can be used flexibly in use. Convenient.

本考案は分離装置の使用によって、高濃度血小板血漿及び少血小板血漿を直接正確に分離収集することができる。公知の血液成分分離容器は体積が大きく、構造が簡単であるため、その効果が達成できなかった。 According to the present invention, high-concentration platelet plasma and platelet-poor plasma can be separated and collected directly and accurately by using a separation device. Since the known blood component separation container has a large volume and a simple structure, the effect cannot be achieved.

本考案の血液成分分離容器は、血液成分を更に正確に分離し、分離設備小型化し、血液サンプルの需要を減らし、光学センサー計器の正確な判読を向上させ、分離の過程に於いて、内部が乱流しにくく、且つ分離容器運転中に一時停止できるという利点がある。 The blood component separation container of the present invention more accurately separates blood components, reduces the size of the separation equipment, reduces the demand for blood samples, improves the accurate reading of the optical sensor instrument, There is an advantage that it is difficult to turbulent flow and can be temporarily stopped during operation of the separation container.

本考案の立体実施図である。It is the solid implementation figure of this invention. 本考案の分解図である。It is an exploded view of the present invention. 本考案の操作実施図である。It is an operation implementation figure of this invention. 本考案の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of this invention. 本考案の実施例の立体透視図である。It is a three-dimensional perspective view of the Example of this invention. 本考案の実施例の断面実施図である。1 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本考案の実施例の底筐体からの俯瞰図である。It is an overhead view from the bottom housing | casing of the Example of this invention.

先ず、図１は本考案の立体実施図、図２は本考案の分解図及び図３は本考案の操作実施図とする。図１に示すとおり、本考案はステータヘッド３及び外筐体１を備える。該外筐体１は鐘形であり、且つ上筐部１２、下筐部１３及び底筐体１４を備える。該上筐部１２と該下筐部１３の連接箇所は外向きに延びて、外筐体斜面１５を形成する。該開口１１は該上筐部１２の最上部に穿設し、該下筐部１３は該底筐体１４を連接する。該ステータヘッド３の適する箇所には筐カバー３４を設置する。該筐カバー３４は密封シールユニット３３(図２参照)を設置することで、密封シールユニット３３が壊れた時に本考案内部の血液が上向き噴出するのを防止する。本考案の底筐体１４の周辺縁には少なくとも一凸塊１４２を設置することで、分離台４０と相互に掛合する。公知技術は真空挾持方式で分離台上に分離鉢を固定するが、本考案凸塊１４２の設計は、本考案を分離台４０上で更に安定して設置し、且つ製造コストが公知の真空挟持よりも低い。 First, FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional implementation diagram of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an operation implementation diagram of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention includes a stator head 3 and an outer casing 1. The outer casing 1 has a bell shape and includes an upper casing 12, a lower casing 13, and a bottom casing 14. A connecting portion between the upper casing 12 and the lower casing 13 extends outward to form an outer casing slope 15. The opening 11 is formed in the uppermost part of the upper casing 12, and the lower casing 13 connects the bottom casing 14. A housing cover 34 is installed at a suitable location of the stator head 3. The casing cover 34 is provided with a hermetic seal unit 33 (see FIG. 2) to prevent the blood inside the present invention from being ejected upward when the hermetic seal unit 33 is broken. By installing at least one convex block 142 on the peripheral edge of the bottom housing 14 of the present invention, the separation base 40 is engaged with each other. In the known technique, the separation bowl is fixed on the separation table by a vacuum holding method. However, the design of the convex mass 142 of the present invention is a more stable installation on the separation table 40, and the vacuum holding method whose production cost is known. Lower than.

該ステータヘッド３の適する箇所には更に固定部品３５を設置し、該固定部品３５は挟持具２０上(図３参照)で該ステータヘッド３を固定する。本考案を分離装置３０上に設置した時、該ステータヘッド３は該挟持具２０によって固定され、該外筐体１及びコア２を該ステータヘッド３に相対して回転させる。該分離装置３０は分離台４０、挟持具２０及び光学センサー計器５０を含み、分離台４０は該底筐体１４周辺縁上の凸塊１４２によって本考案と結合し、且つ該挟持具２０は該固定部品３５を挟持して該ステータヘッド３を固定する。該外筐体１は透明材質であり、光学センサー計器５０の設置により、光学センサー計器５０が本考案内部の変化を計測する。 A fixing part 35 is further installed at a suitable position of the stator head 3, and the fixing part 35 fixes the stator head 3 on the holding tool 20 (see FIG. 3). When the present invention is installed on the separation device 30, the stator head 3 is fixed by the holding tool 20, and the outer casing 1 and the core 2 are rotated relative to the stator head 3. The separation device 30 includes a separation table 40, a holding tool 20, and an optical sensor instrument 50. The separation table 40 is coupled to the present invention by a convex mass 142 on the peripheral edge of the bottom housing 14, and the holding tool 20 is The stator head 3 is fixed by sandwiching the fixing component 35. The outer casing 1 is made of a transparent material, and the optical sensor instrument 50 measures changes inside the present invention by installing the optical sensor instrument 50.

本考案を更に明らかにする。図２及び図４を参考にし、図４は本考案の断面図であり、血液成分分離容器１０である。それは外筐体１を含み、該外筐体１の最上部には開口１１を穿設する。コア２は、該外筐体１内部に設置し、該コア２の中央箇所には中央スリーブ２２を成形し、該コア２の最上面中央箇所は收集部２１を備え、且つ該コア２と該外筐体１の間は分離部１００を形成し、該分離部１００は該收集部２１を連接する。漏斗形案内通路４は該コア２上に設置し、且つ該漏斗形案内通路４の一端は該分離部１００を連接し、該漏斗形案内通路４の別端は該收集部２１を連接する。ステータヘッド３は該開口１１内に設置し、且つ該ステータヘッド３は血液流入管３１、血液排出管３２及び密封シールユニット３３を備え、該血液流入管３１は該中央スリーブ２２に連接し、該血液排出管３２は該收集部２１に連接し、該密封シールユニット３３が該ステータヘッド３を該開口１１に固定する。 The present invention will be further clarified. With reference to FIGS. 2 and 4, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention, which is a blood component separation container 10. It includes an outer casing 1, and an opening 11 is formed at the top of the outer casing 1. The core 2 is installed inside the outer casing 1, a central sleeve 22 is formed at the central portion of the core 2, the central portion of the uppermost surface of the core 2 includes a collecting portion 21, and the core 2 and the core 2 A separation unit 100 is formed between the outer casings 1, and the separation unit 100 connects the collection unit 21. The funnel-shaped guide passage 4 is installed on the core 2, and one end of the funnel-shaped guide passage 4 connects the separating portion 100, and the other end of the funnel-shaped guide passage 4 connects the collecting portion 21. The stator head 3 is installed in the opening 11, and the stator head 3 includes a blood inlet tube 31, a blood outlet tube 32, and a hermetic seal unit 33. The blood inlet tube 31 is connected to the central sleeve 22, and The blood discharge pipe 32 is connected to the collecting portion 21, and the hermetic seal unit 33 fixes the stator head 3 to the opening 11.

該外筐体１は鐘形で且つ上筐部１２、下筐部１３及び底筐体１４を備える。該上筐部１２と該下筐部１３の連接箇所は、外向きに延びて外筐体斜面１５を形成し、該開口１１は該上筐部１２の最上部に穿設し、該下筐部１３は該底筐体１４を連接する。更に該コア２は階段状で、上コア部２３、中コア部２４及び下コア部２５を備える。該上コア部２３と該中コア部２４の連接箇所は外向きに延びて第一コア斜面２６を形成し、該中コア部２４と該下コア部２５の連接箇所は外向きに延びて第二コア斜面２７を形成し、且つ該分離部１００は該第二コア斜面２７、該中コア部２４、該下コア部２５、該外筐体斜面１５と下筐部１３でメイン分離部１０００を形成する。また該底筐体１４の中心の該中央スリーブ２２に相対する箇所は、下向きに凹槽１４１が突出して形成し、血液分離が終了した時、該凹槽１４１が集中して回收する。 The outer casing 1 is bell-shaped and includes an upper casing 12, a lower casing 13, and a bottom casing 14. The connecting portion of the upper casing 12 and the lower casing 13 extends outward to form an outer casing slope 15, and the opening 11 is drilled in the uppermost portion of the upper casing 12. The part 13 connects the bottom casing 14. Further, the core 2 is stepped and includes an upper core portion 23, an intermediate core portion 24, and a lower core portion 25. A connecting portion between the upper core portion 23 and the middle core portion 24 extends outward to form a first core inclined surface 26, and a connecting portion between the middle core portion 24 and the lower core portion 25 extends outward to form a first core slope 26. A two-core inclined surface 27 is formed, and the separating portion 100 is formed by the second core inclined surface 27, the middle core portion 24, the lower core portion 25, the outer casing inclined surface 15 and the lower casing portion 13. Form. In addition, a concave tank 141 protrudes downward from the center of the bottom casing 14 so as to protrude downward, and when the blood separation is completed, the concave tank 141 is concentrated and collected.

本考案の密封シールユニット３３は、更に弾性密封シール３３１、固定密封シール３３２及びセラミック密封シール３３３を含む。該弾性密封シール３３１は最上層に位置し、分離時の外筐体１とコア２の揺れを抑えて和らげ、ステータヘッド３と本考案のその他部品の摩擦と破損を防止する。該固定密封シール３３２は第二層に位置し、且つ該固定密封シール３３２と該弾性密封シール３３１は相互に結合する。その設置目的は該弾性密封シール３３１の辺縁を固定し、該弾性密封シール３３１の辺縁の固定形状を維持する。最後に該セラミック密封シール３３３を三層目に位置する。該セラミック密封シール３３３は該開口１１上に固定し、且つ該固定密封シール３３２にしっかりと接触する。該セラミック密封シール３３３は耐磨材であるため、外筐体１とコア２が高速回転する時、該セラミック密封シール３３３は高温を発生しにくく、且つ耐用度が高く、圧力過重で破損するのを防止し、密封効果を高める。また該血液流入管３１の末端は中央管３１１を連接し、該中央管３１１は該中央スリーブ２２に沿って該底筐体１４向きに延びる。この種の設計は血液が中央スリーブ２２に流入する速度を緩め、中央スリーブ２２内の流れの急を防止し、中央管３１１の周囲は中央スリーブ２２に向けて延び收集部２１を形成する。 The hermetic seal unit 33 of the present invention further includes an elastic hermetic seal 331, a fixed hermetic seal 332, and a ceramic hermetic seal 333. The elastic hermetic seal 331 is located in the uppermost layer, and suppresses and softens the shaking of the outer casing 1 and the core 2 during separation, and prevents friction and breakage of the stator head 3 and other parts of the present invention. The fixed hermetic seal 332 is located in the second layer, and the fixed hermetic seal 332 and the elastic hermetic seal 331 are coupled to each other. The installation purpose is to fix the edge of the elastic hermetic seal 331 and to maintain the fixed shape of the edge of the elastic hermetic seal 331. Finally, the ceramic hermetic seal 333 is located in the third layer. The ceramic hermetic seal 333 is fixed over the opening 11 and makes firm contact with the fixed hermetic seal 332. Since the ceramic sealing seal 333 is an abrasion resistant material, when the outer casing 1 and the core 2 are rotated at a high speed, the ceramic sealing seal 333 is less likely to generate a high temperature, has a high durability, and is damaged by excessive pressure. Prevent and enhance the sealing effect. The end of the blood inflow tube 31 is connected to the central tube 311, and the central tube 311 extends along the central sleeve 22 toward the bottom housing 14. This type of design slows the rate at which blood flows into the central sleeve 22, prevents a sudden flow in the central sleeve 22, and the circumference of the central tube 311 extends toward the central sleeve 22 to form a collection portion 21.

図５及び図６に示すとおり、図５は本考案の立体透視図で、図６は本考案の断面実施図である。本図に掲示するとおり、該漏斗形案内通路４は該分離部１００の一端に連接し、更に第一案内部４１、第二案内部４２及び排液槽４３を備える。該第一案内部４１は扁平漏斗状の通路で該第一案内部４１の一端は該分離部１００に連接し、該第一案内部４１の別端は該第二案内部４２に連接し、該第二案内部４２は該第一案内部４１より小さい扁平漏斗状通路である。該第二案内部４２の一端は該第一案内部４１を連接し、該第二案内部４２の別端は該排液槽４３を連接し、該排液槽４３は該收集部２１に連接し、該收集部２１は先ず該分離後の血液を収集し、図６に示すとおり、血液は血液流入管３１から中央管３１１を通じて該中央スリーブ２２部分の分離部１００へ流入し、メイン分離部１０００は該漏斗形案内通路４へ進入し、次に該漏斗形案内通路４を通じて收集部２１へ流れて集まり、最後に收集部２１から血液排出管３２へ流れ出る。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, FIG. 5 is a three-dimensional perspective view of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the funnel-shaped guide passage 4 is connected to one end of the separating portion 100 and further includes a first guide portion 41, a second guide portion 42, and a drainage tank 43. The first guide part 41 is a flat funnel-shaped passage, one end of the first guide part 41 is connected to the separation part 100, the other end of the first guide part 41 is connected to the second guide part 42, The second guide part 42 is a flat funnel-shaped passage smaller than the first guide part 41. One end of the second guide portion 42 is connected to the first guide portion 41, the other end of the second guide portion 42 is connected to the drainage tank 43, and the drainage tank 43 is connected to the collection portion 21. The collecting unit 21 first collects the separated blood, and as shown in FIG. 6, the blood flows from the blood inflow tube 31 to the separating unit 100 of the central sleeve 22 through the central tube 311 to be the main separating unit. 1000 enters the funnel-shaped guide passage 4, then flows through the funnel-shaped guide passage 4 to the collecting unit 21, and finally flows out from the collecting unit 21 to the blood discharge tube 32.

本考案の血液排出管３２は該血液流入管３１の外側に被せて設置し、該外筐体１は透明材質で図３の光学センサー計器５０と共に、該第一案内部４１、該第二案内部４２及び該排液槽４３の一部は該外筐体１と該コア２の間に成形設置し、該排液槽４３の別一部は該コア２まで延びて該收集部２１に連接する。本考案は階段状のコア２及び鐘形外筐体１を備えているため、本考案を小型の分離鉢に成形した時、比較的大きいメイン分離部１０００を備え、該第一案内部４１及び該第二案内部４２と共に、内部の血液体積を増やし、分離時の血液成分分離状態を正確にして、該外筐体斜面１５、第一案内部４１及び該第二案内部４２が血液の比較的重い物質が上に上がるのを止め、更に血液の比較的軽い成分を該外筐体斜面１５に沿って上昇させ、血液成分分離効果を備え、該第二案内部４２は該第一案内部４１よりも小さい扁平漏斗状通路なので、内部の血液成分色が明らかになり、光学センサー計器５０の正確度が更に向上する。 The blood discharge pipe 32 of the present invention is placed over the blood inflow pipe 31, and the outer casing 1 is made of a transparent material, together with the optical sensor instrument 50 of FIG. Part 42 and part of the drainage tank 43 are formed and installed between the outer casing 1 and the core 2, and another part of the drainage tank 43 extends to the core 2 and is connected to the collecting part 21. To do. Since the present invention includes the stepped core 2 and the bell-shaped outer casing 1, when the present invention is molded into a small separation bowl, the present invention includes a relatively large main separation portion 1000, and the first guide portion 41 and Together with the second guide part 42, the internal blood volume is increased and the blood component separation state at the time of separation is made accurate, so that the outer casing slope 15, the first guide part 41 and the second guide part 42 are compared in blood. A heavy light substance is prevented from rising, and a relatively light component of blood is raised along the outer casing slope 15 to provide a blood component separation effect. Since it is a flat funnel-shaped passage smaller than 41, the blood component color inside becomes clear, and the accuracy of the optical sensor instrument 50 is further improved.

本考案の上コア部２３と該上筐部１２間には、第一案内部４１及び該第二案内部４２を成形し、血液の比較的軽い物質を分離して該收集部２１へ流し、該收集部２１の底面は周辺縁から該中央管３１１向きに下へ傾斜し、且つ該血液排出管３２と該收集部２１の連接箇所は該收集部２１の最低箇所で連接し、分離時、該分離した物質は先ず暫時、收集部２１に集められ、血液排出管３２から排出されず、分離装置３０で血液供給を停止した時、血液排出管３２から分離した物質を抽出する。または該分離装置３０のこの種の実施方式の長所である分離物質を分散収集できることで、更にその他物質に汚染されにくい。その取得した分離物質は濃度が比較的高く、品質が良好であるため、流速が高く、圧力が高い分離装置に運用できる。 Between the upper core part 23 and the upper casing part 12 of the present invention, a first guide part 41 and a second guide part 42 are formed, a relatively light substance of blood is separated and flowed to the collecting part 21; The bottom surface of the collecting part 21 is inclined downward from the peripheral edge toward the central tube 311, and the connecting part of the blood discharge tube 32 and the collecting part 21 is connected at the lowest part of the collecting part 21, and at the time of separation, The separated substance is first collected in the collection unit 21 for a while and is not discharged from the blood discharge pipe 32. When the blood supply is stopped by the separation device 30, the separated substance is extracted from the blood discharge pipe 32. Alternatively, the separation material, which is an advantage of this type of implementation method of the separation device 30, can be dispersedly collected, so that it is not easily contaminated by other materials. Since the obtained separation substance has a relatively high concentration and good quality, it can be used in a separation apparatus having a high flow rate and a high pressure.

図７は本考案の底筐体俯瞰図である。そのうち、該コア２の底面には更に複数個の導流槽２８を設置する。本実施例の構造は血液を平均して該メイン分離部１０００に流入させ、該メイン分離部１０００内部の乱流を減らす。以上の説明から分かるとおり、本考案が提供する血液成分分離容器１０は産業上の利用価値を備える。以上から本考案の比較的良好な実施例を用いて説明する。その技術は上述の説明に基づく種々の改良も含み、それらはすべて下述の請求範囲に属する。 FIG. 7 is an overhead view of the bottom casing of the present invention. Among them, a plurality of diversion tanks 28 are further installed on the bottom surface of the core 2. The structure of this embodiment averages blood to flow into the main separation unit 1000 and reduces turbulent flow inside the main separation unit 1000. As can be seen from the above description, the blood component separation container 10 provided by the present invention has industrial utility value. From the above, description will be made using a relatively good embodiment of the present invention. The technology also includes various improvements based on the above description, all within the scope of the following claims.

１０血液成分分離容器
２０挟持具
３０分離装置
４０分離台
５０光学センサー計器
１００分離部
１０００メイン分離部
１外筐体
１１開口
１２上筐部
１３下筐部
１４底筐体
１４１凹槽
１４２凸塊
１５外筐体斜面
２コア
２１收集部
２２中央スリーブ
２３上コア部
２４中コア部
２５下コア部
２６第一コア斜面
２７第二コア斜面
２８導流槽
３ステータヘッド
３１血液流入管
３１１中央管
３２血液排出管
３３密封シールユニット
３３１弾性密封シール
３３２固定密封シール
３３３セラミック密封シール
３４筐カバー
３５固定部品
４漏斗形案内通路
４１第一案内部
４２第二案内部
４３排液槽 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Blood component separation container 20 Clamping tool 30 Separating device 40 Separating stand 50 Optical sensor instrument 100 Separating part 1000 Main separating part 1 Outer casing 11 Opening 12 Upper casing 13 Lower casing 14 Bottom casing 141 Concave tank 142 Convex lump
15 Outer casing slope 2 Core 21 Collection part 22 Central sleeve 23 Upper core part 24 Middle core part 25 Lower core part 26 First core slope 27 Second core slope 28 Current transfer tank 3 Stator head 31 Blood inflow pipe 311 Central pipe 32 Blood discharge tube 33 Sealing seal unit 331 Elastic sealing seal 332 Fixed sealing seal 333 Ceramic sealing seal 34 Case cover 35 Fixed part 4 Funnel-shaped guide passage 41 First guide portion 42 Second guide portion 43 Drainage tank

Claims

主に外筐体、コア、漏斗形案内通路、ステータヘッドから構成された血液成分分離容器において、
最上部に開口を穿設した外筐体と、
該外筐体内部に設置し、中央箇所には中央スリーブを成形し、最上面中央箇所には收集部を備え、且つ該外筐体との間には分離部を形成し、該分離部は該收集部に連接するコアと、
該コア上に設置し、且つ一端は該分離部を連接し、別端は該收集部を連接する漏斗形案内通路と、
該開口内に設置し、且つ血液流入管、血液排出管及び密封シールユニットを備え、該血液流入管は該中央スリーブに連接し、該血液排出管は該收集部に連接し、該密封シールユニットが開口に固定するステータヘッドを含むことを特徴とする血液成分分離容器。 In a blood component separation container mainly composed of an outer casing, a core, a funnel-shaped guide passage, and a stator head,
An outer housing with an opening at the top,
It is installed inside the outer casing, a central sleeve is formed at the central portion, a collecting portion is provided at the central portion of the uppermost surface, and a separating portion is formed between the outer casing and the separating portion is A core connected to the collection part;
A funnel-shaped guide passage installed on the core and connected at one end to the separating portion and connected at the other end to the collecting portion;
A blood inlet tube, a blood outlet tube, and a hermetic seal unit, the blood inlet tube being connected to the central sleeve, the blood outlet tube being connected to the collecting portion, and the hermetic seal unit; A blood component separation container comprising a stator head fixed to the opening.

前記漏斗形案内通路は、該分離部の一端を連接し、更に第一案内部、第二案内部及び排液槽を備え、該第一案内部は扁平漏斗状通路であり、該第一案内部の一端は該分離部を連接し、該第一案内部の別端は該第二案内部を連接し、該第二案内部は該第一案内部より比較的小さい扁平漏斗状通路であり、該第二案内部の一端は該第一案内部を連接し、該第二案内部の別端は該排液槽を連接し、該排液槽は該收集部まで連接することを特徴とする請求項１記載の血液成分分離容器。 The funnel-shaped guide passage is connected to one end of the separation portion, and further includes a first guide portion, a second guide portion, and a drainage tank, and the first guide portion is a flat funnel-shaped passage, One end of the part is connected to the separation part, the other end of the first guide part is connected to the second guide part, and the second guide part is a flat funnel-shaped passage that is relatively smaller than the first guide part. One end of the second guide part is connected to the first guide part, the other end of the second guide part is connected to the drainage tank, and the drainage tank is connected to the collecting part. The blood component separation container according to claim 1.

前記外筐体は、上筐部、下筐部及び底筐体を備え、該上筐部と該下筐部の連接箇所は外向きに延びて外筐体斜面を形成し、該開口は該上筐部の最上部に成形し、該下筐部は該底筐体を連接することを特徴とする請求項１記載の血液成分分離容器。 The outer casing includes an upper casing section, a lower casing section, and a bottom casing, and a connecting portion of the upper casing section and the lower casing section extends outward to form an outer casing slope, and the opening 2. The blood component separation container according to claim 1, wherein the blood casing is formed at the top of the upper casing, and the lower casing connects the bottom casing.

前記コアは階段状で、上コア部、中コア部及び下コア部を備え、該上コア部と該中コア部の連接箇所は外向きに延びて第一コア斜面を形成し、該中コア部と該下コア部の連接箇所は外向きに延びて第二コア斜面を形成し、該收集部は該上コア部の最上面に位置し、且つ該分離部は該第二コア斜面、該中コア部、該下コア部、該外筐体斜面と下筐部にメイン分離部を成形することを特徴とする請求項１記載の血液成分分離容器。 The core is stepped and includes an upper core portion, a middle core portion, and a lower core portion, and a connecting portion between the upper core portion and the middle core portion extends outward to form a first core slope, the middle core And the lower core portion extends outward to form a second core slope, the collection portion is located on the uppermost surface of the upper core portion, and the separation portion is the second core slope, The blood component separation container according to claim 1, wherein a main separation part is formed in the middle core part, the lower core part, the outer casing slope and the lower casing part.

前記密封シールユニットは、更に弾性密封シール、固定密封シール及びセラミック密封シールを含み、該ステータヘッドの適する箇所には筐カバーを設置し、該筐カバーが該密封シールユニットを覆うことを特徴とする請求項１記載の血液成分分離容器。 The hermetic seal unit further includes an elastic hermetic seal, a fixed hermetic seal, and a ceramic hermetic seal, and a housing cover is installed at a suitable location of the stator head, and the housing cover covers the hermetic seal unit. The blood component separation container according to claim 1.

前記底筐体の中心は、該中央スリーブ箇所で相対して下向きに突出して凹槽を成形することを特徴とする請求項１記載の血液成分分離容器。 2. The blood component separation container according to claim 1, wherein the center of the bottom housing projects downward relative to the center sleeve portion to form a concave tank.

前記コアの底面は、更に導流槽を複数個設置することを特徴とする請求項１記載の血液成分分離容器。 The blood component separation container according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of flow guide tanks are further installed on the bottom surface of the core.

前記底筐体の周辺縁上には、少なくとも一凸塊を設置することを特徴とする請求項１記載の血液成分分離容器。 The blood component separation container according to claim 1, wherein at least one convex mass is provided on a peripheral edge of the bottom casing.

前記收集部の底面は、周辺縁から該ステータヘッドに向けて下向きに傾斜し、且つ該血液排出管と該收集部の連接箇所は該收集部の最低箇所に設置することを特徴とする請求項１記載の血液成分分離容器。 The bottom surface of the collection part is inclined downward from the peripheral edge toward the stator head, and the connection part of the blood discharge tube and the collection part is installed at the lowest part of the collection part. The blood component separation container according to 1.

外筐体は透明外筐体で、該第一案内部、該第二案内部及び該排液槽の一部は該外筐体とコアの間に設置して成形し、該排液槽の別一部は該コアへ延びて該收集部へ連接することを特徴とする請求項２記載の血液成分分離容器。 The outer casing is a transparent outer casing, and the first guide portion, the second guide portion, and a part of the drainage tank are placed between the outer casing and the core and molded. 3. The blood component separation container according to claim 2, wherein another part extends to the core and is connected to the collection part.