JP3187858U - Ultrasonic cleaning equipment - Google Patents

Ultrasonic cleaning equipment Download PDF

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JP3187858U
JP3187858U JP2013005781U JP2013005781U JP3187858U JP 3187858 U JP3187858 U JP 3187858U JP 2013005781 U JP2013005781 U JP 2013005781U JP 2013005781 U JP2013005781 U JP 2013005781U JP 3187858 U JP3187858 U JP 3187858U
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cleaning
cleaning tank
ultrasonic
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正明 坂口
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Abstract

【課題】野菜や果物、魚貝類といった生鮮食料品の他、工業製品や日用品などの洗浄対象物を少ない個数の超音波振動子で効果的に超音波洗浄することができる装置を提供する。
【解決手段】超音波洗浄装置51は、卓上型で、矩形のハウジング52の内部に上方が開口した洗浄槽53を有する。洗浄槽53は円筒形であって、その底部外面に3個の超音波振動子54が底部中心に対して放射状に取り付けられている。洗浄槽内への洗浄水の供給は、洗浄槽53の底部中心に設けられた給水/排水口63から行われる。洗浄対象物の超音波洗浄は、例えば、洗浄水供給バルブ57を開いて給水/排水口63から供給される洗浄水を洗浄槽53に充填し、洗浄槽53に収容された洗浄対象物が洗浄水に浸漬された状態で図略の制御手段によって超音波振動子54を駆動させることで行う。
【選択図】図1
Provided is an apparatus capable of effectively ultrasonically cleaning not only fresh food items such as vegetables, fruits and fish shells but also objects to be cleaned such as industrial products and daily necessities with a small number of ultrasonic vibrators.
An ultrasonic cleaning device 51 is a desktop type, and has a cleaning tank 53 having an open top inside a rectangular housing 52. The cleaning tank 53 has a cylindrical shape, and three ultrasonic transducers 54 are attached to the bottom outer surface in a radial pattern with respect to the center of the bottom. The cleaning water is supplied into the cleaning tank from a water supply / drain port 63 provided at the center of the bottom of the cleaning tank 53. For example, the cleaning water supply valve 57 is opened to fill the cleaning tank 53 with the cleaning water supplied from the water supply / drain port 63, and the cleaning object stored in the cleaning tank 53 is cleaned. This is performed by driving the ultrasonic transducer 54 by a control means (not shown) while immersed in water.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、野菜や果物、魚貝類といった生鮮食料品の他、工業製品や日用品などの洗浄対象物を超音波洗浄するための装置に関する。   The present invention relates to an apparatus for ultrasonic cleaning of objects to be cleaned such as industrial products and daily necessities, as well as fresh foods such as vegetables, fruits, and shellfish.

超音波洗浄装置は、古くから精密機械部品やメガネなどを洗浄するために汎用されているが、近頃では野菜や果物といった生鮮食料品などの洗浄にも利用されている。その代表的なものは、矩形の洗浄槽の内部に洗浄籠を着脱自在に備えたものであって、洗浄槽の内部全体に洗浄効果を行き渡らせるため、多数の超音波振動子が洗浄槽の底部外面に取り付けられている(例えば特許文献1)。   Ultrasonic cleaning apparatuses have been widely used for cleaning precision mechanical parts and glasses for a long time, but recently they are also used for cleaning fresh foods such as vegetables and fruits. A typical example is a rectangular cleaning tank equipped with a cleaning rod in a removable manner. In order to spread the cleaning effect throughout the cleaning tank, many ultrasonic vibrators are installed in the cleaning tank. It is attached to the bottom outer surface (for example, Patent Document 1).

特開2011−255271公報JP 2011-255271 A

そこで本考案は、生鮮食料品の他、工業製品や日用品などの洗浄対象物を少ない個数の超音波振動子で効果的に超音波洗浄することができる装置を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus capable of effectively ultrasonically cleaning objects to be cleaned such as industrial products and daily necessities with a small number of ultrasonic vibrators in addition to fresh food products.

上記の点に鑑みてなされた本考案の装置は、請求項1記載の通り、洗浄対象物を超音波洗浄するための装置であって、洗浄槽が円筒形で、その底部外面に少なくとも1個の超音波振動子が取り付けられており、洗浄槽内への洗浄水の供給を下方から行うとともに、洗浄に用いた水を洗浄槽内からオーバーフローさせることによって洗浄槽の外部に排出することができるようにしたことを特徴とする。   The apparatus of the present invention made in view of the above points is an apparatus for ultrasonically cleaning an object to be cleaned as described in claim 1, wherein the cleaning tank is cylindrical and has at least one on the outer surface of the bottom. The ultrasonic vibrator is attached so that the cleaning water can be supplied into the cleaning tank from below and the water used for the cleaning can be discharged from the cleaning tank by overflowing the cleaning tank. It is characterized by doing so.

本考案によれば、生鮮食料品の他、工業製品や日用品などの洗浄対象物を少ない個数の超音波振動子で効果的に超音波洗浄することができる装置を提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the apparatus which can carry out ultrasonic cleaning effectively with a small number of ultrasonic transducer | vibrators other than fresh foodstuffs, such as industrial products and daily necessities can be provided.

本考案の超音波洗浄装置の一例の内部構造を模式的に示す正面図と平面図である。It is the front view and top view which show typically the internal structure of an example of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus of this invention.

以下、本考案の超音波洗浄装置を図面に基づいて説明するが、本考案の超音波洗浄装置は以下の記載に限定して解釈されるものではない。   Hereinafter, although the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus of this invention is demonstrated based on drawing, the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus of this invention is limited to the following description and is not interpreted.

図1は、本考案の超音波洗浄装置の一例の内部構造を模式的に示す正面図と平面図である。この超音波洗浄装置51は、卓上型で、矩形のハウジング52の内部に上方が開口した洗浄槽53を有する。洗浄槽53は円筒形であって、その底部外面に3個の超音波振動子54が底部中心に対して放射状に取り付けられている。洗浄槽内への洗浄水の供給は、洗浄槽53の底部中心に設けられた給水/排水口63から行われる。洗浄対象物の超音波洗浄は、例えば、洗浄水供給バルブ57を開いて給水/排水口63から供給される洗浄水を洗浄槽53に充填し、洗浄槽53に収容された洗浄対象物が洗浄水に浸漬された状態で図略の制御手段によって超音波振動子54を駆動させることで行う。洗浄作業の途中や洗浄作業を終えた後に洗浄槽内に追加の洗浄水が給水/排水口63から供給されると、洗浄に用いた水は洗浄槽53の下方から上方に移動し、洗浄槽内に所定の容量を超える洗浄水が供給されることで、洗浄に用いた水はオーバーフローして洗浄槽53の外部に排水パイプ59を通して排出される。なお、洗浄槽内の洗浄水や洗浄に用いた水は、排水バルブ60を開いて給水/排水口63から排出することもできる。   FIG. 1 is a front view and a plan view schematically showing the internal structure of an example of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus of the present invention. The ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 51 is a desktop type and has a cleaning tank 53 whose upper side is opened inside a rectangular housing 52. The cleaning tank 53 has a cylindrical shape, and three ultrasonic transducers 54 are attached to the bottom outer surface in a radial pattern with respect to the center of the bottom. The cleaning water is supplied into the cleaning tank from a water supply / drain port 63 provided at the center of the bottom of the cleaning tank 53. For example, the cleaning water supply valve 57 is opened to fill the cleaning tank 53 with the cleaning water supplied from the water supply / drain port 63, and the cleaning object stored in the cleaning tank 53 is cleaned. This is performed by driving the ultrasonic transducer 54 by a control means (not shown) while immersed in water. When additional cleaning water is supplied into the cleaning tank from the water supply / drain port 63 during or after the cleaning operation, the water used for cleaning moves from the lower side of the cleaning tank 53 to the upper side. By supplying cleaning water exceeding a predetermined capacity, the water used for cleaning overflows and is discharged to the outside of the cleaning tank 53 through the drain pipe 59. Note that the cleaning water in the cleaning tank and the water used for cleaning can be discharged from the water supply / drain port 63 by opening the drain valve 60.

上記の超音波洗浄装置51は、洗浄槽53の底部外面に取り付けられた超音波振動子の個数が3個であるが、洗浄槽53の底部外面に取り付けられる超音波振動子の個数はその他の個数であってもよい(超音波振動子の個数が複数の場合には洗浄槽53の底部中心に対して均等に配置されることが望ましい)。また、上記の超音波洗浄装置51は、ハウジング52の上部に取っ手が取り付けられていてもよいし、底部にキャスターが取り付けられていてもよい。また、ハウジング52の上面を覆う蓋を有していてもよい(洗浄対象物の洗浄中に洗浄槽53にゴミが入ったりすることの防止や騒音防止に効果がある)。また、上記の超音波洗浄装置51は、洗浄槽内に洗浄籠を備えていないが、洗浄槽内に洗浄籠を備えてもよいことは言うまでもない。   In the ultrasonic cleaning device 51 described above, the number of ultrasonic vibrators attached to the outer surface of the bottom of the cleaning tank 53 is three, but the number of ultrasonic vibrators attached to the outer surface of the bottom of the cleaning tank 53 is other than the above. It may be the number (in the case where there are a plurality of ultrasonic transducers, it is desirable that they are arranged uniformly with respect to the center of the bottom of the cleaning tank 53). In the ultrasonic cleaning device 51, a handle may be attached to the top of the housing 52, or a caster may be attached to the bottom. Moreover, you may have a lid | cover which covers the upper surface of the housing 52 (it is effective in prevention that a dust enters into the washing tank 53 during washing | cleaning of the washing | cleaning target object, and noise prevention). Moreover, although the said ultrasonic cleaning apparatus 51 is not equipped with the cleaning tub in a cleaning tank, it cannot be overemphasized that a cleaning tub may be provided in a cleaning tank.

なお、上記の超音波洗浄装置51は、野菜や果物、魚貝類といった生鮮食料品の洗浄に適しているが、洗浄対象物は生鮮食料品に限定されるわけではなく、精密機械部品などの工業製品やメガネなどの日用品などであってもよい。洗浄対象物が生鮮食料品の場合、用いる洗浄水は純水であることが望ましい。しかしながら、用いる洗浄水は洗浄対象物の種類に応じて適宜選択することができる。   The ultrasonic cleaning device 51 is suitable for cleaning fresh food items such as vegetables, fruits, and shellfish. However, the object to be cleaned is not limited to fresh food items, and industrial products such as precision machine parts can be used. It may be a daily product such as a product or glasses. When the object to be cleaned is fresh food, it is desirable that the cleaning water to be used is pure water. However, the cleaning water to be used can be appropriately selected according to the type of the cleaning object.

(本考案の超音波洗浄装置の使用例)
図1に示す本考案の超音波洗浄装置を用いて貝類の超音波洗浄を行った。具体的には、図1に示す本考案の超音波洗浄装置の洗浄槽に市販の生きたアサリを複数個収容し、洗浄槽内に洗浄水を供給してアサリが洗浄水に浸漬された状態で、20〜100kHzの周波数で10〜50分間超音波洗浄を行うと、洗浄水が茶色く濁った。引き続き洗浄槽内に洗浄水を絶えず供給することで洗浄に用いた水を洗浄槽内からオーバーフローさせながら超音波洗浄を行うと、洗浄槽内の水が透明になった。こうして超音波洗浄を行ったアサリは、貝殻の表面に付着していたゴミや汚れが見事に除去され、極めて美しい外観を呈するものであった。このアサリを用いて調理した味噌汁は、貝殻がきれいに大きく開いた、アサリ本来のうまみと香りを持つものであり、しかも、身はプリプリしていて噛んでも全くジャリジャリしなかった。以上の結果は、図1に示す本考案の超音波洗浄装置が、円筒形の洗浄槽を有しており、洗浄槽内に洗浄水を底部中心から絶えず供給することによって洗浄に用いた水を洗浄槽内からオーバーフローさせながら洗浄対象物の超音波洗浄を行うことができるものであることで、アサリを効果的に洗浄できたことによると考えられた。なお、以上のようにして図1に示す本考案の超音波洗浄装置を用いて超音波洗浄を行ったアサリは、冷凍した後も上記と同じ味噌汁を調理することができた。
(Usage example of the ultrasonic cleaning device of the present invention)
Shells were ultrasonically cleaned using the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus of the present invention shown in FIG. Specifically, a plurality of commercially available live clams are accommodated in the cleaning tank of the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, and the cleaning water is supplied into the cleaning tank and the clams are immersed in the cleaning water. Then, when ultrasonic cleaning was performed at a frequency of 20 to 100 kHz for 10 to 50 minutes, the cleaning water became brown and turbid. When the ultrasonic cleaning was performed while the cleaning water was continuously supplied into the cleaning tank to overflow the water used for cleaning from the cleaning tank, the water in the cleaning tank became transparent. The clams that had been ultrasonically cleaned in this way had a very beautiful appearance, with the dust and dirt adhering to the surface of the shell being removed brilliantly. The miso soup cooked with this clam had the clam's natural flavor and scent, with its shells open beautifully, and the body was pre-prepared, and even when chewed, it did not become crisp. The above results show that the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 has a cylindrical cleaning tank, and the cleaning water is continuously supplied into the cleaning tank from the center of the bottom so that the water used for cleaning can be obtained. It was thought that it was possible to clean the clams effectively by being able to perform ultrasonic cleaning of the object to be cleaned while overflowing from the cleaning tank. The clams that were ultrasonically cleaned using the ultrasonic cleaning apparatus of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 as described above were able to cook the same miso soup as described above even after freezing.

本考案は、生鮮食料品の他、工業製品や日用品などの洗浄対象物を少ない個数の超音波振動子で効果的に超音波洗浄することができる装置を提供することができる点において産業上の利用可能性を有する。   The present invention is industrial in that it can provide an apparatus capable of effectively ultrasonically cleaning objects to be cleaned such as industrial products and daily necessities with a small number of ultrasonic vibrators in addition to fresh foods. Has availability.

51 超音波洗浄装置
52 ハウジング
53 洗浄槽
54 超音波振動子
57 洗浄水供給バルブ
59 排水パイプ
60 排水バルブ
63 給水/排水口
51 Ultrasonic Cleaning Device 52 Housing 53 Cleaning Tank 54 Ultrasonic Vibrator 57 Cleaning Water Supply Valve 59 Drain Pipe 60 Drain Valve 63 Water Supply / Drain Port

Claims (1)

洗浄対象物を超音波洗浄するための装置であって、洗浄槽が円筒形で、その底部外面に少なくとも1個の超音波振動子が取り付けられており、洗浄槽内への洗浄水の供給を下方から行うとともに、洗浄に用いた水を洗浄槽内からオーバーフローさせることによって洗浄槽の外部に排出することができるようにしたことを特徴とする装置。   A device for ultrasonically cleaning an object to be cleaned, wherein the cleaning tank is cylindrical, and at least one ultrasonic vibrator is attached to the outer surface of the bottom, and the cleaning water is supplied into the cleaning tank. An apparatus characterized in that it can be discharged from the bottom of the washing tank by performing overflow from the inside of the washing tank while performing from below.
JP2013005781U 2013-10-07 2013-10-07 Ultrasonic cleaning equipment Expired - Lifetime JP3187858U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6095087B1 (en) * 2016-04-19 2017-03-15 正明 坂口 Ultrasonic treatment apparatus and ultrasonic treatment method
CN114009484A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-08 浙江海洋大学 Tuna self-cleaning boiling device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6095087B1 (en) * 2016-04-19 2017-03-15 正明 坂口 Ultrasonic treatment apparatus and ultrasonic treatment method
JP2017192324A (en) * 2016-04-19 2017-10-26 正明 坂口 Ultrasonic treatment device and ultrasonic treatment method
WO2017183586A1 (en) * 2016-04-19 2017-10-26 正明 坂口 Ultrasonic treatment device and ultrasonic treatment method
CN114009484A (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-02-08 浙江海洋大学 Tuna self-cleaning boiling device

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