JP3185982U - Double tire steering tilt mechanism - Google Patents

Double tire steering tilt mechanism Download PDF

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JP3185982U
JP3185982U JP2013003763U JP2013003763U JP3185982U JP 3185982 U JP3185982 U JP 3185982U JP 2013003763 U JP2013003763 U JP 2013003763U JP 2013003763 U JP2013003763 U JP 2013003763U JP 3185982 U JP3185982 U JP 3185982U
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main frame
connecting rods
upper connecting
lower connecting
connecting rod
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▲リン▼▲ダ▼ 駒里
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亞帝發工業股▲ふん▼有限公司
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Abstract

【課題】車体に傾斜を保持させ、引っ繰り返ることがなく、片側の衝撃強度を吸収でき、騎乗平穏度及び安全性を強化できるダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構を提供する。
【解決手段】ダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構は、車両前端のダブルタイヤ間に設置され、メインフレーム10、複数の上接続ロッド11及び複数の下接続ロッド12を含み、メインフレームが伝動空間100、複数の上軸回転空間101、複数の下軸回転時空間102を開設する。上接続ロッド一端が上軸回転空間内に対応設置され、上接続軸103により上接続ロッドをメインフレームと互いに直列する。下接続ロッド一端が下軸回転空間内に対応設置され下接続軸104により下接続ロッドをメインフレームと互いに直列し、メインフレーム両側の下接続ロッド上に支持構造120,120’を設置し、メインフレーム両側の支持構造間は伝動空間を貫通する緩衝器13を軸接合し、地面に相対した角度変化を発生して左右の平行移動が呈する傾斜形態を安定させる。
【選択図】図1
The present invention provides a double tire steering tilt mechanism capable of maintaining tilt on a vehicle body, absorbing impact strength on one side without being repeated, and enhancing riding calmness and safety.
A double tire steering tilt mechanism is installed between double tires at a front end of a vehicle and includes a main frame, a plurality of upper connecting rods, and a plurality of lower connecting rods. The main frame is a transmission space. An upper shaft rotation space 101 and a plurality of lower shaft rotation time spaces 102 are opened. One end of the upper connecting rod is installed correspondingly in the upper shaft rotation space, and the upper connecting rod is serially connected to the main frame by the upper connecting shaft 103. One end of the lower connecting rod is installed correspondingly in the lower shaft rotation space, the lower connecting rod is connected in series with the main frame by the lower connecting shaft 104, and the support structures 120, 120 ′ are installed on the lower connecting rod on both sides of the main frame. A shock absorber 13 penetrating the transmission space is axially joined between the support structures on both sides of the frame, and an angle change relative to the ground is generated to stabilize an inclined form in which left and right parallel movement is exhibited.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、車体に傾斜を保持させ、且つバランスが崩れて引っ繰り返ることがなく、片側の衝撃強度を吸収でき、走行時により柔軟且つ騎乗平穏度及び安全性を強化できるダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構に関する。   The present invention is a double tire steering tilt mechanism that allows the vehicle body to maintain a tilt, absorbs the impact strength of one side without being out of balance and repeats, and is more flexible during riding and enhances riding comfort and safety. About.

一般の二輪車両が滑り易い路面又は砂利道を走行する時、直線であるかカーブであるかに関わらず、何れも滑って転倒し易く、危険を招くので、近年より三輪車両が台頭しており、且つ多くの後輪二輪を採用した三輪車両が貨物輸送に応用されている。   When two-wheeled vehicles run on slippery roads or gravel roads, regardless of whether they are straight or curved, they are easy to slip and fall, leading to danger, so in recent years three-wheeled vehicles have emerged. In addition, a three-wheeled vehicle employing a large number of two rear wheels is applied to freight transportation.

しかしながら、後輪二輪の三輪車両は、二輪車両に比較し、相対して転倒又は転覆の可能性を減少することができるが、後輪二輪の三輪車両の重心は、比較的高く、且つ前輪が単輪で設置され、三輪車両のコーナリング時の離心力が大きくなり、且つ前輪のグリップが不足し、前輪が容易にスリップし、深刻な場合は、転覆の状況が発生し得る。   However, compared to a two-wheeled vehicle, the rear wheel two-wheeled three-wheeled vehicle can reduce the possibility of overturning or overturning, but the rear wheel two-wheeled three-wheeled vehicle has a relatively high center of gravity and the front wheels are It is installed as a single wheel, and the eccentric force during cornering of a three-wheeled vehicle becomes large, the grip of the front wheel is insufficient, the front wheel slips easily, and if it is serious, a rollover situation can occur.

特開平9−201355号公報JP-A-9-2013355

本考案の目的は、地面に相対した角度変化を発生して左右の平行移動が呈する傾斜の形態を安定させることができ、車体に傾斜を保持させ、バランスの取れたコーナリングをさせることができるようにすることである。   The purpose of the present invention is to generate a change in angle relative to the ground and to stabilize the form of inclination that the left and right translations exhibit, to maintain the inclination in the vehicle body, and to achieve balanced cornering. Is to do.

本考案のもう1つの目的は、ダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構の片側が上向きの衝撃力を受ける時、2つの支持構造間の緩衝器が圧縮され、大部分の衝撃力を吸収し、ダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構のもう片側に上向きの衝撃力を受けないようにすることである。   Another object of the present invention is that when one side of the double tire steering tilt mechanism receives an upward impact force, the shock absorber between the two support structures is compressed to absorb most of the impact force and double tire steering tilt. The other side of the mechanism is not to receive an upward impact force.

本考案の更にもう1つの目的は、接合ブロックが前輪を連動し、適度な左右の偏移をもたらし、車両の走行時をより柔軟にし、騎乗平穏度及び安全性を向上することである。   Yet another object of the present invention is that the joint block interlocks the front wheels to provide a moderate left-right shift, making the vehicle more flexible, and improving riding calmness and safety.

本考案のまた更にもう1つの目的は、ルーフ構造により日除け、雨除けの効果を達成し、同時に、ルーフ構造を折り畳んで車両のリアボックス内に収納可能にし、収納に便利であるだけでなく、同時に空間の消費を招かないようにすることである。   Yet another object of the present invention is not only to achieve the effects of sun protection and rain protection by the roof structure, but at the same time, the roof structure can be folded and stored in the rear box of the vehicle. At the same time, do not invite space consumption.

上記の目的に基づき、本考案の前記ダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構は、伝動空間、複数の上軸回転空間及び複数の下軸回転空間を開設するメインフレームと、複数の上接続ロッドであり、複数の上接続ロッドの一端が複数の上軸回転空間内に対応設置され、且つ上接続軸により複数の上接続ロッドをメインフレームと相互に直列させ、複数の上接続ロッドをメインフレーム両側に配設させる複数の上接続ロッドと、複数の下接続ロッドであり、複数の下接続ロッドの一端が複数の下軸回転空間内に対応設置され、且つ下接続軸により複数の下接続ロッドをメインフレームと相互に直列させ、複数の下接続ロッドをメインフレーム両側に配設させる複数の下接続ロッドと、を含み、そのうち、メインフレーム両側の下接続ロッド上に支持構造を設置し、メインフレーム両側の支持構造と支持構造の間に伝動空間内に貫通設置される緩衝器を軸接合し、両端がそれぞれ2つの上接続ロッドの固定ソケット上に設置される。   Based on the above object, the double tire steering tilt mechanism according to the present invention includes a main frame that opens a transmission space, a plurality of upper shaft rotation spaces, and a plurality of lower shaft rotation spaces, and a plurality of upper connection rods. One end of the upper connecting rod is installed correspondingly in the plurality of upper shaft rotation spaces, and the upper connecting rod is arranged in series with the main frame by the upper connecting shaft, and the plurality of upper connecting rods are arranged on both sides of the main frame. A plurality of upper connecting rods and a plurality of lower connecting rods, one end of each of the plurality of lower connecting rods being installed correspondingly in a plurality of lower shaft rotation spaces, and the lower connecting shafts mutually connecting the plurality of lower connecting rods with the main frame A plurality of lower connecting rods arranged on both sides of the main frame, of which a support structure is provided on the lower connecting rods on both sides of the main frame. Was placed, and the axis joining the shock absorber is through installed transmission space between the support structure and the support structure of the both side main frame, both ends of which are mounted on the fixed socket of the respective two upper connecting rod.

好ましくは、メインフレーム両側の上接続ロッドに係合ブロックを設置する。
好ましくは、複数の上接続ロッド及び複数の下接続ロッドの他端に更に接合ブロックを軸接合し、接合ブロック内部に接合ブロックと軸接合する回転軸を設置する。
好ましくは、車両前端に防風フレームを設置し、車両後端にリアボックスを設置し、防風フレーム及びリアボックスの間にルーフ構造を接続する。
Preferably, the engagement block is installed on the upper connection rod on both sides of the main frame.
Preferably, a joining block is further axially joined to the other ends of the plurality of upper connecting rods and the plurality of lower connecting rods, and a rotating shaft that is axially joined to the joining block is installed inside the joining block.
Preferably, a windproof frame is installed at the front end of the vehicle, a rear box is installed at the rear end of the vehicle, and a roof structure is connected between the windproof frame and the rear box.

好ましくは、ルーフ構造は、複数のバッフルが軸接合してなり、且つルーフ構造一端が挟持部材により防風フレーム上に挟持固定され、ルーフ構造の他端は、リアボックス端縁に軸接合され、使用者に挟持部材を緩めさせた後、ルーフ構造の複数のバッフルをリアボックス内に折り畳み収納させることができる。   Preferably, the roof structure is formed by axially joining a plurality of baffles, and one end of the roof structure is clamped and fixed on the windbreak frame by a clamping member, and the other end of the roof structure is axially joined to the edge of the rear box. After allowing the person to loosen the clamping member, the plurality of baffles of the roof structure can be folded and stored in the rear box.

上記のように、本発明は、以下の有益な効果を有する:
1.地面に相対する角度変化を発生して左右方向の平行移動が呈する傾斜形態を安定させ、車体に傾斜を保持させ、バランスの取れたコーナリングをさせて転倒或いは転覆しないようにすることができる;
2.上接続ロッドに設置する係合ブロックにより、上接続ロッドの傾斜角度が大き過ぎて転倒或いは転覆することを回避することができるだけでなく、同時、上接続ロッドが損傷しないように保護することができる;
3.片側に上向きの衝撃力を受ける時、2つの支持構造間の緩衝器が圧縮されて、大部分の衝撃力を吸収し、他側の上接続ロッド及び下接続ロッドが上向きの衝撃力の影響を受けないようにし、また、片側が突出物をひいた後、迅速に原平行状態(即ち、緩衝器が圧縮されていない状態)に回復し、騎乗時の平穏度及び騎乗者の快適性を向上する;
4.ホイールを接続する接続ブロックが回転軸と相対回転し、ホイールにそれぞれ回転軸を支軸として前輪を連動させて適度な左右偏移をもたらし、車両走行時をより柔軟にし、騎乗の平穏度及び安全性を向上する;
5.ダブルダイヤステアリング傾斜機構を取り付けた車両は、ルーフ構造を設置でき、騎乗者が車両に騎乗する時に、ルーフ構造により、日除け、雨除けの効果を達成し、使用しない時、車両のリアボックス内に折り畳み収納することができ、収納に便利であるだけでなく、同時に空間の消費を招かないようにすることができる。
As mentioned above, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. It is possible to stabilize the tilt form that the parallel movement in the left and right direction is generated by generating an angle change relative to the ground, hold the tilt to the vehicle body, and make a balanced cornering so as not to fall or overturn;
2. The engagement block installed on the upper connecting rod can not only prevent the upper connecting rod from tilting or overturning due to the inclination angle of the upper connecting rod being too large, but also protect the upper connecting rod from being damaged at the same time. ;
3. When receiving an upward impact force on one side, the shock absorber between the two support structures is compressed to absorb most of the impact force, and the upper and lower connection rods on the other side are affected by the upward impact force. In addition, after one side catches a protrusion, it quickly recovers to the original parallel state (ie, the state where the shock absorber is not compressed), and improves the comfort and comfort of the rider. Do;
4). The connecting block that connects the wheels rotates relative to the rotating shaft, and each wheel is linked to the front wheel with the rotating shaft as a support shaft to bring about a proper left-right shift, making the vehicle more flexible, riding comfort and safety Improve performance;
5. A vehicle equipped with a double diamond steering tilt mechanism can be equipped with a roof structure. It can be folded and stored, which is convenient not only for storage but also at the same time not consuming space.

本考案の立体分解説明図である。It is three-dimensional decomposition explanatory drawing of this invention. 本考案の立体組み合わせ説明図である。It is a three-dimensional combination explanatory drawing of this invention. 本考案の実施例の説明図一である。It is explanatory drawing 1 of the Example of this invention. 本考案の実施例の説明図二である。It is explanatory drawing 2 of the Example of this invention. 本考案の実施例の説明図三である。It is explanatory drawing 3 of the Example of this invention. 本考案をルーフ構造を有する車両に応用した説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which applied this invention to the vehicle which has a roof structure. 本考案のルーフ構造の収納説明図一である。It is accommodation explanatory drawing 1 of the roof structure of this invention. 本考案のルーフ構造の収納説明図二である。It is storage explanatory drawing 2 of the roof structure of this invention.

先ず、図1及び図2を同時に参照し、図1及び図2から分かるように、本考案の前記ダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構は、以下を含む。
メインフレーム10:メインフレーム10上に伝動空間100(メインフレームの中間箇所に位置する)、上軸回転空間101,101’(本考案の2つの上軸回転空間を好適実施例とし、且つメインフレーム上方両側に位置する)及び下回転空間102,102’(本考案は、2つの下回転空間を好適実施例とし、且つメインフレーム下方両側に位置する)を開設する;
上接続ロッド11,11’(本考案は、2つの上接続ロッドを好適実施例とする):前記上接続ロッド11,11’の一端がそれぞれ上軸回転空間101,101’内に対応設置され、且つ上接続軸103によりそれぞれ上接続ロッド11,11’及びメインフレーム10を相互に直列し、上接続ロッド11,11’をメインフレーム10両側に対応して配設させる。
First, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 simultaneously, as can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 2, the double tire steering tilt mechanism of the present invention includes the following.
Main frame 10: Transmission space 100 on the main frame 10 (located in the middle of the main frame), upper shaft rotation spaces 101 and 101 '(the two upper shaft rotation spaces of the present invention are preferred embodiments, and the main frame And lower rotating spaces 102, 102 '(the present invention has two lower rotating spaces as a preferred embodiment and located on both lower sides of the main frame);
Upper connecting rods 11 and 11 '(the present invention uses two upper connecting rods as preferred embodiments): One ends of the upper connecting rods 11 and 11' are installed in the upper shaft rotation spaces 101 and 101 ', respectively. In addition, the upper connecting rods 11, 11 ′ and the main frame 10 are serially connected to each other by the upper connecting shaft 103, and the upper connecting rods 11, 11 ′ are arranged corresponding to both sides of the main frame 10.

下接続ロッド12,12’(本考案は、2つの下接続ロッドを好適実施例とする):前記下接続ロッド12,12’の一端がそれぞれ下軸回転空間102,102’内に対応設置され、且つ下接続軸104によりそれぞれ下接続ロッド12,12’及びメインフレーム10を相互に直列し、下接続ロッド12,12’をメインフレーム10両側に対応して配設させ、且つ、それぞれ上接続ロッド11,11’と上下互いに対応させ、そのうち、メインフレーム10両側の下接続ロッド12,12’上に支持構造120,120’を設置し、支持構造120及び支持構造120’間に伝動空間100内に貫通設置される緩衝器13を軸接合する。   Lower connecting rods 12 and 12 '(the present invention uses two lower connecting rods as preferred embodiments): One ends of the lower connecting rods 12 and 12' are installed correspondingly in the lower shaft rotation spaces 102 and 102 ', respectively. In addition, the lower connecting rods 104 and 12 'and the main frame 10 are serially connected to each other by the lower connecting shaft 104, and the lower connecting rods 12 and 12' are arranged corresponding to both sides of the main frame 10 and are connected to the upper connection respectively. The rods 11 and 11 ′ are vertically associated with each other, and among them, the support structures 120 and 120 ′ are installed on the lower connection rods 12 and 12 ′ on both sides of the main frame 10, and the transmission space 100 is provided between the support structures 120 and 120 ′. A shock absorber 13 penetratingly installed inside is axially joined.

図3、図4、図5を同時に参照し、併せて図1を参照する。前記図1が示すダブルダイヤステアリング傾斜機構の動作方式を更に明確にするため、本考案の図3が示すダブルダイヤステアリング傾斜機構は、上接続ロッド11,11’及び下接続ロッド12,12’の他端に更に車両ホイール20,20’(本考案は、車両前輪に接続することを好適実施例とする)に接続する接合ブロック14,14’を軸接合し、接合ブロック14,14’内部に接合ブロック14,14’と軸接合する回転軸140,140’を設置する。   3, 4, and 5 are referred to simultaneously, and FIG. 1 is also referred to. In order to further clarify the operation method of the double diamond steering tilt mechanism shown in FIG. 1, the double diamond steering tilt mechanism shown in FIG. 3 of the present invention includes an upper connecting rod 11, 11 ′ and a lower connecting rod 12, 12 ′. A joint block 14, 14 'connected to the vehicle wheel 20, 20' (the present invention is connected to the front wheel of the vehicle as a preferred embodiment) is further axially joined to the other end, and the joint block 14, 14 'is inside. The rotary shafts 140 and 140 ′ that are axially joined to the joint blocks 14 and 14 ′ are installed.

上記に基づき、ダブルダイヤステアリング傾斜機構を取り付けた車両は、コーナリング(図3は、前方右向きに曲がることを実施例とする)時、使用者が車体3を傾けることにより、ロック部材30により車体3と接続するメインフレーム10が車体3に伴って振動し、この時、上接続ロッド11,11’については、メインフレーム10が下端を支軸として左向きに振動する瞬間にメインフレーム10が上接続ロッド11を連動し、上接続ロッド11,11’両端を上接続軸103及び接合ブロック14の回転軸141と相対して軸回転させ、左向きに平行移動し、前輪2を連動し、左向きに適当な角度だけ傾斜させ、同時に、メインフレーム10が上接続ロッド11’を連動し、上接続ロッド11’両端をそれぞれ上接続軸103、及び接合ブロック14’の回転軸141’と相対軸回転させ、左向きに平行移動させ前輪2’を連動し、左向きに適当な角度だけ傾斜させる。   Based on the above, when a vehicle equipped with a double diamond steering tilt mechanism is cornered (in FIG. 3, it is assumed that the vehicle turns to the front right), the user tilts the vehicle body 3 so that the vehicle body 3 is locked by the lock member 30. The main frame 10 connected to the vehicle body 3 vibrates with the vehicle body 3. At this time, the upper connecting rods 11, 11 ′ have the main frame 10 at the moment when the main frame 10 vibrates to the left with the lower end as a support shaft. 11, the upper connecting rods 11 and 11 'are rotated at their opposite ends relative to the upper connecting shaft 103 and the rotating shaft 141 of the joining block 14, translated leftward, the front wheel 2 is interlocked, At the same time, the main frame 10 interlocks the upper connecting rod 11 ′, and both ends of the upper connecting rod 11 ′ are respectively connected to the upper connecting shaft 103, and If the block 14 'the rotary shaft 141 of' rotate relative shaft, interlocking the front wheel 2 'is translated to the left, it is inclined by a suitable angle to the left.

下接続ロッド12,12’については、下接続ロッド12両端は、それぞれ下接続軸104、及び接合ブロック14の回転軸142と相対軸回転し、下接続ロッド12’両端がそれぞれ下接続軸104及び接合ブロック14’の回転軸142’と相対軸回転し、前輪2、上接続ロッド11、メインフレーム10、上接続ロッド11’及び前輪2’が地面に相対する角度変化を発生して左平行移動が呈する傾斜形態を安定させることができ、車体に傾斜を保持させ、且つバランスの取れたコーナリングをさせて転覆しないようにする。また、前記ダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構の車両3が左向きに曲がる実施方式を右向きに曲がる実施方式に同様に応用する場合、ただ平行移動、傾斜方向が異なるだけであり、ここでは、詳細を記載しない。   As for the lower connecting rods 12 and 12 ', both ends of the lower connecting rod 12 rotate relative to the lower connecting shaft 104 and the rotating shaft 142 of the joining block 14, respectively, and both ends of the lower connecting rod 12' are respectively connected to the lower connecting shaft 104 and The front wheel 2, the upper connecting rod 11, the main frame 10, the upper connecting rod 11 ′ and the front wheel 2 ′ change in angle relative to the ground by rotating relative to the rotating shaft 142 ′ of the joining block 14 ′ and moving parallel to the left. It is possible to stabilize the inclination form exhibited by the vehicle body, to maintain the inclination of the vehicle body, and to make a balanced cornering so as not to overturn. Further, when the implementation method in which the vehicle 3 of the double tire steering tilt mechanism is bent to the left is similarly applied to the implementation method in which the vehicle is bent to the right, only the parallel movement and the inclination direction are different, and details are not described here.

また、上接続ロッド11,11’上にそれぞれ設置する係合ブロック110,110’により、上接続ロッド11,11’の傾斜角度が大き過ぎる時、係合ブロック110,110’により車体3上に係合させ、上接続ロッド11,11’が車体3に衝撃を与え損壊させることがないようにし、同時に、上接続ロッド11,11’の傾斜角度に対して制限を与えることができ、従って、係合ブロック110,110’は、上接続ロッド11,11’の傾斜角度が大き過ぎて転倒或いは転覆することを回避することができるだけでなく、同時に上接続ロッド11,11’が損傷を受けることを回避することができる。   In addition, when the inclination angle of the upper connecting rods 11 and 11 ′ is too large due to the engaging blocks 110 and 110 ′ installed on the upper connecting rods 11 and 11 ′, respectively, the engaging blocks 110 and 110 ′ are placed on the vehicle body 3 by the engaging blocks 110 and 110 ′. The upper connecting rods 11 and 11 'can be engaged so that the vehicle body 3 is not impacted and damaged, and at the same time, the inclination angle of the upper connecting rods 11 and 11' can be limited, and therefore The engagement blocks 110 and 110 ′ can not only prevent the upper connecting rods 11 and 11 ′ from tilting or overturning because the inclination angle of the upper connecting rods 11 and 11 ′ is too large, but also the upper connecting rods 11 and 11 ′ are damaged at the same time. Can be avoided.

図4から分かるように、車両前輪2,2’の何れか一輪(図中は、前輪2’を実施例とする)が凹凸で平らでない路面に遭遇する時、前輪2’が上向きに連動され、上接続ロッド11’及び下接続ロッド12’のメインフレーム10付近の一端をそれぞれ上接続軸103、下接続軸104を支軸として軸回転させ、上接続ロッド11’及び下接続ロッド12’の他端は、それぞれ上接続軸103、接合ブロック14’の回転軸141’及び下接続軸104、及び接合軸14’の回転軸142’と相対軸回転し、且つ前輪2’の連動により上向きに傾斜する。
この時、下接続ロッド12に設置した支持構造120及び下接続ロッド12’の支持構造120’の2つの支持構造120,120’間の緩衝器13が圧縮されて、大部分の衝撃力を吸収し、上接続ロッド11及び下接続ロッド12が前輪2’の上向きの衝撃力の影響を受けることがないようにし、また、前輪2’が突出物をひく時、迅速に原平行状態(即ち、緩衝器13が圧縮されていない状態)に回復し、騎乗時の平穏度及び騎乗者の快適性を向上する。
As can be seen from FIG. 4, when one of the vehicle front wheels 2 and 2 '(in the drawing, the front wheel 2' is an example) encounters an uneven and uneven road surface, the front wheel 2 'is linked upward. One end of the upper connecting rod 11 ′ and the lower connecting rod 12 ′ in the vicinity of the main frame 10 is rotated about the upper connecting shaft 103 and the lower connecting shaft 104 as the support shafts, respectively, so that the upper connecting rod 11 ′ and the lower connecting rod 12 ′ The other ends rotate relative to the upper connecting shaft 103, the rotating shaft 141 ′ and the lower connecting shaft 104 of the joining block 14 ′, and the rotating shaft 142 ′ of the joining shaft 14 ′, respectively, and face upward by interlocking with the front wheel 2 ′. Tilt.
At this time, the shock absorber 13 between the two support structures 120, 120 ′ of the support structure 120 installed on the lower connection rod 12 and the support structure 120 ′ of the lower connection rod 12 ′ is compressed to absorb most of the impact force. The upper connecting rod 11 and the lower connecting rod 12 are not affected by the upward impact force of the front wheel 2 ′, and when the front wheel 2 ′ pulls a protrusion, the original parallel state (ie, The shock absorber 13 is restored to a state in which the shock absorber 13 is not compressed, and the calmness during riding and the comfort of the rider are improved.

図5から分かるように、接合ブロック14,14’内部に設置した接合ブロック14,14’と軸接合する回転軸140,140’により、前輪2,2’が急カーブするか、でこぼこで平らでない道に遭遇する時、ホイール20,20’を接続した接合ブロック14,14’を、適度に回転軸140,140’と相対軸回転させ、ホイール20,20’にそれぞれ回転軸140,140’を支軸として前輪2,2’を連動して適度な左右偏移をもたらし、車両走行時をより柔軟にし、騎乗平穏度及び安全性を向上させる。   As can be seen from FIG. 5, the front wheels 2, 2 ′ are sharply curved or uneven and uneven due to the rotating shafts 140, 140 ′ that are axially joined to the joining blocks 14, 14 ′ installed inside the joining blocks 14, 14 ′. When encountering a road, the joint blocks 14 and 14 'connected to the wheels 20 and 20' are appropriately rotated relative to the rotary shafts 140 and 140 ', and the rotary shafts 140 and 140' are respectively attached to the wheels 20, 20 '. The front wheels 2 and 2 'are linked as a support shaft to bring about a proper left-right shift, making the vehicle more flexible and improving the riding calmness and safety.

最後に、図6、図7、図8を参照し、図6から分かるように、本考案は、ダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構を取り付けた車両前端に防風フレーム5を設置し、車両後端にリアボックス6を設置し、防風フレーム5及びリアボックス6の間にルーフ構造4を接続し、そのうち、ルーフ構造4は、複数のバッフル40が軸接合してなり、且つルーフ構造4一端が挟持部材41により防風フレーム5上に挟持固定され、ルーフ構造4の他端は、リアボックス6端縁に軸接合される。
これに基づき、使用者が車両に騎乗する時、ルーフ構造4により日除け、雨除けの効果を達成し、反対に、騎乗者がルーフ構造4を使用しない時(図7及び図8参照)、挟持部材41を緩めた後、ルーフ構造4の複数のバッフル40を折り畳んで車両のリアボックス6内に収納し、収納に便利であるだけでなく、同時に空間の消費を招くこともない。
Finally, referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 7, and FIG. 8, as can be seen from FIG. 6, in the present invention, the windproof frame 5 is installed at the front end of the vehicle to which the double tire steering tilt mechanism is attached, and the rear box at the rear end of the vehicle. 6, and the roof structure 4 is connected between the windproof frame 5 and the rear box 6. Among the roof structure 4, a plurality of baffles 40 are axially joined, and one end of the roof structure 4 is clamped by a clamping member 41. The roof structure 4 is clamped and fixed on the windproof frame 5, and the other end of the roof structure 4 is axially joined to the edge of the rear box 6.
Based on this, when the user rides on the vehicle, the roof structure 4 achieves the effects of sun protection and rain protection, and conversely, when the rider does not use the roof structure 4 (see FIGS. 7 and 8) After loosening the member 41, the plurality of baffles 40 of the roof structure 4 are folded and stored in the rear box 6 of the vehicle, which is not only convenient for storage but also does not cause space consumption.

10 メインフレーム
100 伝動空間
101 上軸回転空間
101’ 上軸回転空間
102 下軸回転空間
102’ 下軸回転空間
103 上接続軸
104 下接続軸
11 上接続ロッド
11’ 上接続ロッド
110 係合ブロック
110’ 係合ブロック
12 下接続ロッド
12’ 下接続ロッド
120 支持構造
120’ 支持構造
13 緩衝器
14 接合ブロック
14’ 接合ブロック
140 回転軸
140’ 回転軸
141 回転軸
141’ 回転軸
142 回転軸
142’ 回転軸
2 前輪
2’ 前輪
20 ホイール
20’ ホイール
3 車体
30 ロック部材
4 ルーフ構造
40 バッフル
41 挟持部材
5 防風フレーム
6 リアボックス
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Main frame 100 Transmission space 101 Upper shaft rotation space 101 'Upper shaft rotation space 102 Lower shaft rotation space 102' Lower shaft rotation space 103 Upper connection shaft 104 Lower connection shaft 11 Upper connection rod 11 'Upper connection rod 110 Engagement block 110 'Engagement block 12 lower connecting rod 12' lower connecting rod 120 support structure 120 'support structure 13 shock absorber 14 joining block 14' joining block 140 rotating shaft 140 'rotating shaft 141 rotating shaft 141' rotating shaft 142 rotating shaft 142 'rotating Shaft 2 Front wheel 2 ′ Front wheel 20 Wheel 20 ′ Wheel 3 Car body 30 Lock member 4 Roof structure 40 Baffle 41 Holding member 5 Windproof frame 6 Rear box

Claims (5)

伝動空間、複数の上軸回転空間及び複数の下軸回転空間を開設するメインフレームと、
複数の上接続ロッドであり、複数の上接続ロッドの一端が複数の上軸回転空間内に対応設置され、且つ上接続軸により複数の上接続ロッドをメインフレームと相互に直列させ、複数の上接続ロッドをメインフレーム両側に配設させる複数の上接続ロッドと、
複数の下接続ロッドであり、複数の下接続ロッドの一端が複数の下軸回転空間内に対応設置され、且つ下接続軸により複数の下接続ロッドをメインフレームと相互に直列させ、複数の下接続ロッドをメインフレーム両側に配設させる複数の下接続ロッドと、
を含み、そのうち、メインフレーム両側の下接続ロッド上に支持構造を設置し、メインフレーム両側の支持構造と支持構造の間に伝動空間内に貫通設置される緩衝器を軸接合するダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構。
A main frame that establishes a transmission space, a plurality of upper shaft rotation spaces, and a plurality of lower shaft rotation spaces;
A plurality of upper connecting rods, one end of each of the plurality of upper connecting rods being installed correspondingly in the plurality of upper shaft rotation spaces, and the upper connecting shafts connecting the plurality of upper connecting rods to the main frame in series with each other. A plurality of upper connecting rods for disposing connecting rods on both sides of the main frame;
A plurality of lower connecting rods, and one end of each of the plurality of lower connecting rods is installed correspondingly in a plurality of lower shaft rotation spaces, and the plurality of lower connecting rods are connected in series with the main frame by the lower connecting shaft. A plurality of lower connecting rods for disposing connecting rods on both sides of the main frame;
Among them, a support structure is installed on the lower connecting rods on both sides of the main frame, and a double tire steering tilt that shaft-joins a shock absorber penetratingly installed in the transmission space between the support structure on both sides of the main frame and the support structure mechanism.
前記メインフレーム両側の上接続ロッドに係合ブロックを設置する請求項1に記載のダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構。   The double tire steering tilt mechanism according to claim 1, wherein an engagement block is installed on an upper connecting rod on both sides of the main frame. 前記複数の上接続ロッド及び複数の下接続ロッドの他端に更に接合ブロックを軸接合し、接合ブロック内部に接合ブロックと軸接合する回転軸を設置する請求項2に記載のダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構。   The double tire steering tilt mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a joint block is further axially joined to the other ends of the plurality of upper connection rods and the plurality of lower connection rods, and a rotary shaft that is axially joined to the joint block is installed inside the joint block. . 前記車両前端に防風フレームを設置し、車両後端にリアボックスを設置し、防風フレーム及びリアボックスの間にルーフ構造を接続する請求項3に記載のダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構。   The double tire steering tilt mechanism according to claim 3, wherein a windproof frame is installed at the front end of the vehicle, a rear box is installed at the rear end of the vehicle, and a roof structure is connected between the windproof frame and the rear box. 前記ルーフ構造は、複数のバッフルが軸接合してなり、且つルーフ構造一端が挟持部材により防風フレーム上に挟持固定され、ルーフ構造の他端は、リアボックス端縁に軸接合され、使用者に挟持部材を緩めさせた後、ルーフ構造の複数のバッフルをリアボックス内に折り畳み収納させることができる請求項4に記載のダブルタイヤステアリング傾斜機構。   In the roof structure, a plurality of baffles are axially joined, and one end of the roof structure is sandwiched and fixed on the windproof frame by a sandwiching member, and the other end of the roof structure is axially joined to the edge of the rear box. 5. The double tire steering tilt mechanism according to claim 4, wherein the plurality of baffles of the roof structure can be folded and housed in the rear box after the clamping member is loosened.
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552638A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-02-05 平湖市万家乐童车厂 Baby carrier steering mechanism
CN106218782A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 郑州锐图汽车设计有限公司 A kind of supporting construction of falling three-wheel
CN106314644A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 郑州锐图汽车设计有限公司 Reversible tricycle
JP7418816B2 (en) 2020-05-28 2024-01-22 aidea株式会社 Suspension systems and electric bikes

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103552638A (en) * 2013-09-23 2014-02-05 平湖市万家乐童车厂 Baby carrier steering mechanism
CN103552638B (en) * 2013-09-23 2016-08-17 平湖市万家乐童车厂 A kind of baby carrier steering mechanism
CN106218782A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-14 郑州锐图汽车设计有限公司 A kind of supporting construction of falling three-wheel
CN106314644A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-11 郑州锐图汽车设计有限公司 Reversible tricycle
WO2018041167A1 (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-08 浙江朗翔实业有限公司 Support structure of reverse tricycle
WO2018041166A1 (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-08 浙江朗翔实业有限公司 Reverse tricycle
CN106314644B (en) * 2016-08-31 2019-11-26 浙江朗翔实业有限公司 A kind of reversed tricycle
CN106218782B (en) * 2016-08-31 2020-02-14 浙江朗翔实业有限公司 Inverted tricycle supporting structure
JP7418816B2 (en) 2020-05-28 2024-01-22 aidea株式会社 Suspension systems and electric bikes

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