JP3173392U - Pliers - Google Patents

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JP3173392U
JP3173392U JP2011006911U JP2011006911U JP3173392U JP 3173392 U JP3173392 U JP 3173392U JP 2011006911 U JP2011006911 U JP 2011006911U JP 2011006911 U JP2011006911 U JP 2011006911U JP 3173392 U JP3173392 U JP 3173392U
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striking
pliers
grip
hitting
pivot shaft
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和彦 鈴木
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和彦 鈴木
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Abstract

【課題】釘や楔のように強く打ち込んだものを掴んで捻ったり曲げたりせずに真っ直ぐに引き抜くことができるプライヤを提供する。
【解決手段】ピボット軸2を中心に挟み部3,4と握り部5,6を有するプライヤ本体1の握り部6に、被殴打用突起部21を有する被殴打部20を設ける。
【選択図】図1
The present invention provides a pliers that can be gripped and pulled straight without being twisted or bent, such as nails or wedges.
A striking portion 20 having a striking projection 21 is provided on a gripping portion 6 of a plier body 1 having sandwiching portions 3 and 4 and gripping portions 5 and 6 around a pivot shaft 2.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、やっとこ、ペンチなどの挟み工具全般を含むプライヤに関する。
本考案に係るプライヤ(pliers)は、やっとこ、ペンチなどの挟み工具全般を含み、ピボット軸(ジョイント部分)がスライド構造の日本で標準的なプライヤ(Slip joint pliers)はその中の一種で、その他に、ニードルノーズプライヤ(needle nose pliers) (ラジオペンチ)、ロッキングプライヤ(バイスグリップ)なども、プライヤの中の一種として含まれる。
The present invention relates to a pliers including all pinching tools such as larva and pliers.
The pliers according to the present invention include all pinching tools such as knives and pliers, and the standard pliers (slip joint pliers) in Japan whose pivot shaft (joint part) is a slide structure are one of them. Needle nose pliers (radio pliers), rocking pliers (vise grips), etc. are also included as a kind of pliers.

物を挟んだり、切ったり、掴んだりする作業用の工具として種々のプライヤが従来から知られている。 ピボット軸を中心に挟み部と握り部があり、握り部を掴むことによりてこの原理を応用して握力を倍加して挟み部で物を掴むことができる。   Conventionally, various pliers have been known as working tools for pinching, cutting, and grasping objects. There are a sandwiching part and a grip part centering on the pivot shaft. By grasping the grip part, this principle can be applied to double the gripping force so that an object can be gripped by the sandwiching part.

プライヤで物を掴むことはできたとしても、釘や楔のように強く打ち込んだものを掴んで捻ったり曲げたりせずに真っ直ぐに引き抜くことは難しい。釘抜き工具で抜く場合でも釘が曲がったり、抜き後の釘孔が大きく変形することがある。特に釘打ち機のピンネイルや木工家具の木製釘のように頭がないものでは釘抜きは使えない。   Even if you can grab something with a pliers, it is difficult to grab something that has been struck like a nail or wedge and pull it straight without twisting or bending. Even when a nail extraction tool is used, the nail may bend or the nail hole after extraction may be greatly deformed. In particular, nails can not be used with pin nails for nailing machines or wooden nails for woodworking furniture.

そこで、本考案は、実用新案登録請求の範囲の請求項1に記載のように、ピボット軸を中心に挟み部と握り部を有するプライヤ本体の握り部に、被殴打用突起部を有する被殴打部を一体に設け、抜きたい物を掴んで被殴打用突起をハンマー等でたたいて抜き方向の衝撃を与え真っ直ぐに抜くことができるプライヤを提供するものである。   Accordingly, the present invention provides a striking striking device having a striking protrusion for a gripping portion of a plier body having a sandwiching portion and a gripping portion around a pivot shaft as claimed in claim 1 of the utility model registration claim. The present invention provides a plier that is provided with a single portion, grasps an object to be pulled out, hits the hitting protrusion with a hammer or the like, and gives an impact in the pulling direction to pull it straight out.

また、本考案に係るプライヤは、請求項2に記載のように、請求項1に記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打部が、プライヤの握り部から延長した延長取っ手部と、延長取っ手部に設けた被殴打用突起部とからなり、握り部から離れた被殴打用突起部をたたき易くしたプライヤを提供するものである。   Further, according to the pliers of the present invention, as described in claim 2, in the pliers according to claim 1, the striking portion is provided in an extended handle portion extended from the grip portion of the pliers, and the extended handle portion. The present invention provides a plier that includes a hitting projection and that is easy to hit a hitting projection separated from the grip portion.

また、本考案は、請求項3に記載のように、請求項1又は2に記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打部を、プライヤ本体の握り部に着脱自在に設けたプライヤを提供するものである。   Moreover, this invention provides the pliers which provided the strike part in the pliers of Claim 1 or 2 so that attachment or detachment was possible in the grip part of the pliers main body.

また、本考案は、請求項4に記載のように、請求項1、2又は3に記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打用突起部の殴打面部が、ピボット軸の軸心がほぼ水平なときにほぼ水平をなす角度関係に設けてあり、殴打面部に加えられる殴打力がピボット軸にほぼ垂直に加わるプライヤを提供するものである。   Further, according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the pliers according to the first, second or third aspect, the striking surface portion of the striking projection portion is substantially the same when the axis of the pivot shaft is substantially horizontal. It is provided in a horizontal angle relationship, and provides a plier in which a striking force applied to the striking surface portion is applied substantially perpendicular to the pivot shaft.

また、本考案は、請求項5に記載のように、請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打部が釘抜き具からなり、被殴打部を釘抜き具としても使用できるプライヤを提供するものである。   Further, according to the present invention, as described in claim 5, the pliers according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the striking portion includes a nail removal tool, and the striking portion can also be used as a nail removal tool. It is to provide.

本考案に係るプライヤによれば、実用新案登録請求の範囲の請求項1に記載のように、ピボット軸を中心に挟み部と握り部を有するプライヤの握り部に、被殴打用突起部を有する被殴打部を一体に設けた構成を有することにより、抜きたい物を掴んで被殴打用突起をハンマー等でたたいて抜き方向に強い衝撃力を与えることができるから、釘や楔のように強く打ち込んだものを捻ったり曲げたりせずに真っ直ぐに軽快に引き抜くことができる効果がある。   According to the pliers of the present invention, as described in claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, the gripping portion of the pliers having the sandwiching portion and the grip portion around the pivot shaft has the hitting projection portion. Because it has a structure in which the hitting part is provided integrally, it can grip the hitting protrusion with a hammer etc. and give a strong impact force in the pulling direction, so that it can be like a nail or wedge There is an effect that it can be pulled out straight and lightly without twisting or bending a strong object.

また、本考案に係るプライヤによれば、請求項2に記載のように、請求項1に記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打部が、プライヤの握り部から延長した延長取っ手部と、延長取っ手部に設けた被殴打用突起部とからなる構成を有することにより、握り部から離れた被殴打用突起部をたたくから、握り部を握った手を誤って打ったりすることがなく、たたき易くする効果がある。   Further, according to the pliers according to the present invention, as described in claim 2, in the pliers according to claim 1, the striking portion includes an extended handle portion extended from a grip portion of the pliers, and an extended handle portion. By having a configuration comprising a provided striking protrusion, the striking protrusion away from the gripping part is hit, so that the hand holding the gripping part is not accidentally hit, and the effect of making it easy to hit There is.

また、本考案に係るプライヤによれば、請求項3に記載のように、請求項1又は2に記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打部が、プライヤ本体の握り部に着脱自在に設けてあるから、プライヤ本体に必要に応じて被殴打部を着脱して使用することができる効果がある。   Further, according to the pliers according to the present invention, as described in claim 3, in the pliers according to claim 1 or 2, the hitting portion is detachably provided on the grip portion of the pliers body. There is an effect that the striking portion can be attached to and detached from the pliers body as required.

また、本考案に係るプライヤによれば、請求項4に記載のように、請求項1、2又は3に記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打用突起部の殴打面部が、ピボット軸の軸心がほぼ水平なときにほぼ水平をなす角度関係に設けてあることにより、殴打面部に加えられる殴打力がピボット軸にほぼ垂直に加わり、抜きたい物に抜き方向に強い衝撃力を与えることができるから、釘や楔のように強く打ち込んだものを捻ったり曲げたりせずに真っ直ぐに軽快に引き抜くことができる効果がある。   Further, according to the pliers according to the present invention, as described in claim 4, in the pliers according to claim 1, 2, or 3, the striking surface portion of the striking projection portion is substantially the axis of the pivot shaft. Since it is provided in an angular relationship that is almost horizontal when it is horizontal, the striking force applied to the striking surface portion is applied almost perpendicular to the pivot shaft, and it is possible to give a strong impact force in the pulling direction to the object to be pulled. There is an effect that a strongly driven object such as a nail or a wedge can be pulled out straight and lightly without twisting or bending.

また、本考案に係るプライヤによれば、請求項5に記載のように、請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打部が釘抜き具からなり、被殴打部を釘抜き具としても使用できるプライヤを提供する効果がある。   Moreover, according to the pliers according to the present invention, as described in claim 5, in the pliers according to any one of claims 1 to 4, the striking portion is made of a nail punch, and the striking portion is used as a nail punch. Also has the effect of providing a pliers that can be used.

本考案に係るプライヤの一実施例の正面図。The front view of one Example of the plier which concerns on this invention. 本考案の他の実施例の要部の正面図。The front view of the principal part of the other Example of this invention.

本考案に係るプライヤは、基本的に、ピボット軸2を中心に挟み部と握り部を有するプライヤ本体1の握り部5及び又は6に、被殴打用突起部21を有する被殴打部20を設け、抜きたい物を掴んで被殴打用突起21を抜き方向にハンマー等でたたいて衝撃を与え、その衝撃力により真っ直ぐに軽い力で抜くことができるようにしたものである。
以下図示する実施例により本考案を詳細に説明する。
The pliers according to the present invention are basically provided with a hitting portion 20 having a hitting projection portion 21 on the grip portion 5 and / or 6 of the plier body 1 having a sandwiching portion and a grip portion around the pivot shaft 2. The object to be pulled is grasped and the hitting projection 21 is struck with a hammer or the like in the pulling direction to give an impact, and the impact force can be pulled straight out with a light force.
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments.

図1に記載の実施例において、1はプライヤ本体で、ピボット軸2を中心に挟み部3、4と握り部5、6を有する。実施例の場合、挟み部3と握り部5は一体部材7、挟み部4と握り部6は一体部材8からなり、両部材7,8は、挟み部3,4及び握り部5,6を除いてピボット軸2の周囲において鋏のように接して回転自在に重なり合っており、挟み部3,4及び握り部5,6は厚みを設けて互いに対面するように構成してある。   In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a plier main body having sandwiching parts 3 and 4 and grip parts 5 and 6 around a pivot shaft 2. In the case of the embodiment, the sandwiching portion 3 and the grip portion 5 are composed of an integral member 7, and the sandwiching portion 4 and the grip portion 6 are composed of an integral member 8, and both the members 7 and 8 include the sandwiching portions 3 and 4 and the grip portions 5 and 6. Except for the pivot shaft 2, they are in contact with each other like a ridge so as to rotate freely, and the sandwiching portions 3, 4 and the grip portions 5, 6 are configured to face each other with a thickness.

実施例の場合、ピボット軸2は、図で裏側の一方の部材8に立設してあり、図で表側の他方の部材7にほぼ水平方向に設けた8の字状の長孔9に緩く嵌合して、ピボット軸2がスライド構造の日本で標準的なスリップジョイントプライヤを構成している。10はピボット軸2の抜け止め用の座金である。   In the case of the embodiment, the pivot shaft 2 is erected on one member 8 on the back side in the figure, and loosely formed in an 8-shaped elongated hole 9 provided in the other member 7 on the front side in the horizontal direction in the figure. By fitting, the pivot shaft 2 constitutes a standard slip joint plier in Japan having a slide structure. Reference numeral 10 denotes a washer for preventing the pivot shaft 2 from coming off.

本考案に係るプライヤ本体1は、図示の実施例において、ピボット軸2を中心に挟み部4と握り部6を有する一方の部材8の握り部6に、被殴打用突起部21を有する被殴打部20を一体に設けた構成を有する。25が被殴打用突起部21に設けた殴打面部で、抜きたい物に抜き方向にハンマー等でたたいて衝撃を与えることができる。   In the illustrated embodiment, a plier body 1 according to the present invention has a striking striking portion 21 having a striking striking projection 21 on a gripping portion 6 of one member 8 having a sandwiching portion 4 and a gripping portion 6 around a pivot shaft 2. It has the structure which provided the part 20 integrally. Reference numeral 25 denotes a striking surface portion provided on the striking projection 21, and an impact can be given by hitting an object to be extracted with a hammer or the like in the extraction direction.

このことにより、挟み部3,4で抜きたい物を掴んで握り部6の被殴打用突起21の殴打面部25をハンマー等でたたくと、抜き方向に強い衝撃力を与えることができるから、釘や楔のように強く打ち込んだものを捻ったり曲げたり破断することなく真っ直ぐにより軽快に引き抜くことができる。したがって、釘などを抜いた面も綺麗に保持できるから、同じ位置に再度釘などを打ち直すことも可能である。   Accordingly, when the object to be extracted is grasped by the pinching portions 3 and 4 and the striking surface portion 25 of the striking projection 21 of the grip portion 6 is hit with a hammer or the like, a strong impact force can be applied in the removing direction. It can be pulled out straight and lightly without twisting, bending, or breaking, such as a wedge or a wedge. Therefore, since the surface from which the nail is removed can be kept clean, it is possible to hit the nail again at the same position.

また、図示の実施例の場合、被殴打部20の構成は、プライヤ本体1の握り部6から延長した延長取っ手部22を一体に設けて、延長取っ手部22に被殴打用突起部21を設けてある。このことから、握り部6から離れた被殴打用突起部21をたたくから、握り部5,6を握った手を誤って打ったりすることがなく、容易にたたくことができる。
なお、握り部5,6が延長取っ手部22を設ける必要がない程度に十分な長さを有する場合には、握り部5,6の端部に被殴打用突起部21を設け、握り部5,6に直接に被殴打部20を設けることができる。
Further, in the case of the illustrated embodiment, the striking portion 20 is configured by integrally providing an extended handle portion 22 extended from the grip portion 6 of the pliers body 1 and providing a striking projection portion 21 on the extended handle portion 22. It is. From this, since the hitting projection 21 that is away from the grip portion 6 is hit, it can be easily hit without accidentally hitting the hand that grips the grip portions 5 and 6.
When the grips 5 and 6 have a length sufficient to make it unnecessary to provide the extended handle 22, the hitting projections 21 are provided at the ends of the grips 5 and 6, and the grip 5 , 6 can be provided with the striking portion 20 directly.

また、図示の実施例の場合、被殴打部20が釘抜き具からなり、被殴打部20を釘抜き具としても使用できるプライヤを提供している。この場合、被殴打用突起部21の先端部23は釘抜き用のV字状の溝を備えており、その基端部24は釘抜き用のてこの支点部となっている。このことにより、被殴打部20を釘抜き具としても使用できる。   Further, in the case of the illustrated embodiment, the striking portion 20 is made of a nail removal tool, and a plier that can be used as the nail punching device is provided. In this case, the distal end portion 23 of the hitting projection 21 is provided with a V-shaped groove for nail extraction, and the base end portion 24 is a fulcrum portion for nail extraction. Thus, the hitting portion 20 can also be used as a nail removal tool.

図2に記載の実施例は、被殴打部20の被殴打部用突起部21は、釘抜き具ではなく、殴打面部25を有するブロックからなる。図の実施例では、被殴打部20は、プライヤ本体1の握り部6から延長した延長取っ手部22を一体に設けて、延長取っ手部22に被殴打用突起部21を設けてあるが、先の実施例と同様に、握り部5,6が延長取っ手部22を設ける必要がない程度に十分な長さを有する場合には、握り部5,6の端部に被殴打用突起部21を設け、握り部5,6に直接に被殴打部20を設けることができる。   In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the hitting portion projection 21 of the hitting portion 20 is not a nail removal tool but a block having a hitting surface portion 25. In the embodiment shown in the drawing, the hitting portion 20 is integrally provided with an extended handle portion 22 extended from the grip portion 6 of the plier body 1 and the extended handle portion 22 is provided with a hitting projection 21. In the same manner as in the embodiment, when the grip portions 5 and 6 have a sufficient length so that the extended handle portion 22 does not need to be provided, the hitting projection 21 is provided at the end of the grip portions 5 and 6. The hammered portion 20 can be provided directly on the grip portions 5 and 6.

図では省略してあるが、図1又は図2において、被殴打部20を握り部6に着脱自在に設けることができる。着脱方法としては、握り部6の接合端部に長手方向にねじ穴を設けると共に、延長取っ手部22にねじ穴に螺合するねじ軸を突設して、ねじ込み式に着脱する方法、握り部6と延長取っ手部22の接合部の外周に閉め具を取り付けて接合する方法、握り部6の端部にばね弾性で把持する引き掛け具を設けて、延長取っ手部22の接合端部に設けた掛け金具を着脱自在に把持する方法など、従来公知の種々の構成の着脱方法を採用することができる。この着脱方法によっては、被殴打用突起部21を回転させて突出方向を自在に変更して使用することができる場合がある。   Although not shown in the drawing, the hitting portion 20 can be detachably provided on the grip portion 6 in FIG. 1 or FIG. As an attaching / detaching method, a screw hole is provided in a longitudinal direction at a joint end portion of the grip portion 6 and a screw shaft that is screwed into the screw hole is protruded from the extended handle portion 22 so as to be attached / detached in a screwing manner. 6 and a method of joining by attaching a closing tool to the outer periphery of the joint part of the extended handle part 22, a hooking tool gripping by spring elasticity is provided at the end part of the grip part 6, and provided at the joint end part of the extended handle part 22 Various conventionally known attachment / detachment methods such as a method of detachably holding the hanging metal fittings can be employed. Depending on the attaching / detaching method, the protrusion 21 for striking may be rotated to freely change the protruding direction in some cases.

実施例1又は実施例2において、被殴打用突起部21の殴打面部25は、ピボット軸2の軸心がほぼ水平なときにほぼ水平をなす角度関係に設けてある。このことにより、殴打面部25に加えられる殴打力がピボット軸2にほぼ垂直に加わり、抜きたい物に抜き方向に強い衝撃力を与えることができる。このことから、釘や楔のように強く打ち込んだものを捻ったり曲げたりせずに真っ直ぐに、より軽快に引き抜くことができる。   In the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the striking surface portion 25 of the striking projection portion 21 is provided in an angular relationship that is substantially horizontal when the axis of the pivot shaft 2 is substantially horizontal. As a result, the striking force applied to the striking surface portion 25 is applied almost perpendicularly to the pivot shaft 2, and a strong impact force can be given to the object to be pulled in the pulling direction. From this, it is possible to pull out the object that has been driven hard like a nail or a wedge straight and without twisting or bending.

1 プライヤ本体
2 ピボット軸
3 挟み部
4 挟み部
5 握り部
6 握り部
7 他方の部材
8 一方の部材
9 長孔
10 座金
20 被殴打部
21 被殴打用突起部
22 延長取っ手部
23 先端部
24 基端部
25 殴打面部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Plier main body 2 Pivot shaft 3 Clamping part 4 Clamping part 5 Gripping part 6 Gripping part 7 Other member 8 One member 9 Long hole 10 Washer 20 Striking part 21 Striking part 22 Extension handle part 23 Tip part 24 Base End 25 Striking surface

Claims (5)

ピボット軸を中心に挟み部と握り部を有するプライヤ本体の握り部に、被殴打用突起部を有する被殴打部を設けたプライヤ。   A pliers in which a striking portion having a striking portion for striking is provided on a grip portion of a plier main body having a sandwiching portion and a grip portion around a pivot shaft. 請求項1に記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打部が、プライヤ本体の握り部から延長した延長取っ手部と、延長取っ手部に設けた被殴打用突起部とからなるプライヤ。   The pliers according to claim 1, wherein the hitting portion includes an extended handle portion extended from a grip portion of the pliers main body and a hitting projection portion provided on the extended handle portion. 請求項1又は2に記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打部をプライヤ本体の握り部に着脱自在に設けたプライヤ。   The pliers according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the striking portion is detachably provided on a grip portion of the pliers main body. 請求項1、2又は3に記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打用突起部の殴打面部が、ピボット軸の軸心がほぼ水平なときにほぼ水平をなす角度関係に設けてあるプライヤ。   4. The pliers according to claim 1, wherein the striking surface portion of the striking projection portion is provided in an angular relationship that is substantially horizontal when the axis of the pivot shaft is substantially horizontal. 請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載のプライヤにおいて、被殴打部が釘抜き具からなるプライヤ。   The pliers according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the hit portion is a nail removal tool.
JP2011006911U 2011-11-24 2011-11-24 Pliers Expired - Fee Related JP3173392U (en)

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