JP3168364U - Three-dimensional spiral cold cathode fluorescent lamp - Google Patents

Three-dimensional spiral cold cathode fluorescent lamp Download PDF

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JP3168364U
JP3168364U JP2011001701U JP2011001701U JP3168364U JP 3168364 U JP3168364 U JP 3168364U JP 2011001701 U JP2011001701 U JP 2011001701U JP 2011001701 U JP2011001701 U JP 2011001701U JP 3168364 U JP3168364 U JP 3168364U
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fluorescent lamp
cathode fluorescent
cold cathode
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劉國輝
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劉國輝
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Abstract

【課題】本考案は、蛍光灯光線の照明領域範囲と照明輝度を大幅に向上することができる、立体螺旋型の冷陰極蛍光灯を提供する。【解決手段】管本体と、電極接続部とによって構成し、前記管本体は、立体の螺旋形態を呈し、螺旋状の管本体の両端には電極接続部が固定される。【選択図】図1The present invention provides a three-dimensional spiral-type cold cathode fluorescent lamp capable of significantly improving the illumination area range and illumination brightness of a fluorescent lamp beam. A tube main body and an electrode connecting portion are formed. The tube main body has a three-dimensional spiral shape, and electrode connecting portions are fixed to both ends of the helical tube main body. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は冷陰極蛍光灯の構造に関し、特に照明領域範囲と照明輝度を大幅に向上させることが可能な冷陰極蛍光灯に関する。 The present invention relates to a structure of a cold cathode fluorescent lamp, and more particularly to a cold cathode fluorescent lamp capable of greatly improving an illumination area range and illumination brightness.

従来の照明器具は、一般的に、白熱灯、蛍光灯、或いは、省エネ電球を、ランプの光源としている。その内、白熱灯は、白熱フィラメントを利用して光線を生じさせ、また、蛍光灯、或いは、省エネ電球は、熱陰極蛍光を利用して放電し、光源を提供する。 Conventional lighting fixtures generally use an incandescent lamp, a fluorescent lamp, or an energy saving bulb as a light source of the lamp. Among them, incandescent lamps generate light rays using incandescent filaments, and fluorescent lamps or energy saving bulbs discharge using hot cathode fluorescence to provide a light source.

しかしながら、白熱灯の発光効率は悪く、且つ生じる熱も大きいため、白熱灯を使用すると、大量の温室効果を生じる気体を排出する。従って、省エネ、環境保護が叫ばれる今日、世界各国では、白熱灯の使用時間に制限が設けられており、白熱灯の照明設備での使用は次第に少なくなってきている。 However, since the luminous efficiency of incandescent lamps is poor and the heat generated is large, the use of incandescent lamps emits a large amount of gas that produces the greenhouse effect. Therefore, in today's world where energy conservation and environmental protection are screamed, there are restrictions on the use time of incandescent lamps around the world, and the use of incandescent lamps in lighting facilities is gradually decreasing.

また、熱陰極蛍光を利用して放電する蛍光灯や省エネ電球は、約40%の電気エネルギーだけがエネルギーに変換される。従って、そのエネルギー使用効率は高くなく、しかも、その電極は高い使用温度によって劣化すし、それにより、蛍光灯、或いは、省エネ電球の使用寿命が短くなる。 Further, in a fluorescent lamp and an energy saving bulb that discharge using hot cathode fluorescence, only about 40% of electric energy is converted into energy. Therefore, the energy use efficiency is not high, and the electrode deteriorates due to a high use temperature, thereby shortening the service life of the fluorescent lamp or the energy saving bulb.

また、冷陰極蛍光灯は、一種の低圧水銀放電ランプであり、その蛍光灯は細い形状である。冷陰極蛍光灯は、主に、冷陰極蛍光灯の内壁面に蛍光物質を塗布し、蛍光灯内に微量の水銀と不活性気体を注入し、蛍光灯の両端に電極を設けてなる。そして、電流を電極端子から入力すると、蛍光灯内の少数の電子分子が高速で電極にぶつかり二次電子が発射され、電子と水銀がぶつかり、それにより、水銀は紫外光線を射出し管壁上の蛍光物質を励起させ、相対色温度をもつ可視光が生じる。 The cold cathode fluorescent lamp is a kind of low-pressure mercury discharge lamp, and the fluorescent lamp has a thin shape. A cold cathode fluorescent lamp is mainly formed by coating a fluorescent material on the inner wall surface of a cold cathode fluorescent lamp, injecting a small amount of mercury and an inert gas into the fluorescent lamp, and providing electrodes at both ends of the fluorescent lamp. When a current is input from the electrode terminal, a small number of electron molecules in the fluorescent lamp collide with the electrode at high speed, secondary electrons are emitted, and the electrons and mercury collide with each other. The fluorescent material is excited to produce visible light having a relative color temperature.

冷陰極蛍光灯はフィラメントを使用していないため、フィラメントが焼けて切れる問題が生じず、消費電力が少なく、使用寿命が長く、且つ使用寿命がスイッチのオンオフの回数に影響されない、等の利点をもつ。従って、省エネが可能であるとともに、環境保護に役立つ。 Since cold cathode fluorescent lamps do not use filaments, there are no problems that the filaments burn out and break, there is less power consumption, the service life is longer, and the service life is not affected by the number of times the switch is turned on and off. Have. Therefore, energy saving is possible and it is useful for environmental protection.

しかしながら、現在、市場でみられる冷陰極蛍光灯の多くは、細長い直管状、U型状、複数個所が曲がった形状、或いは、平面螺旋状等の平面式形態であり、平面の形態によりその光線照射の面積が制限され、光線の照明領域範囲と照明輝度を最高の状態までにすることができず、改善の必要がある。 However, at present, most of the cold cathode fluorescent lamps on the market are elongated straight pipes, U-shaped, curved shapes at a plurality of places, or planar forms such as planar spirals, and the light beam depends on the planar form. The area of irradiation is limited, the illumination area range and illumination brightness of the light beam cannot be maximized, and improvement is necessary.

そこで、本考案は、蛍光灯光線の照明領域範囲と照明輝度を大幅に向上することができる、立体螺旋型の冷陰極蛍光灯を提供することを目的とする。   SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a three-dimensional helical cold cathode fluorescent lamp capable of significantly improving the illumination area range and illumination brightness of a fluorescent lamp beam.

本考案による立体螺旋型の冷陰極蛍光灯は、管本体と、電極接続部とによって構成する。前記管本体は、立体の螺旋形態を呈し、螺旋状の管本体の両端には電極接続部が固定される。   The three-dimensional helical cold cathode fluorescent lamp according to the present invention is constituted by a tube body and an electrode connecting portion. The tube body has a three-dimensional spiral shape, and electrode connection portions are fixed to both ends of the spiral tube body.

立体の幅は、平面の面積より広いため、蛍光灯光線の照明領域範囲と照明輝度を大幅に向上することができる。 Since the width of the solid is wider than the area of the plane, the illumination area range and illumination brightness of the fluorescent light can be greatly improved.

本考案の冷陰極蛍光灯の外観を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the external appearance of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp of this invention. 本考案の冷陰極蛍光灯の実施例を示した斜視図である。It is the perspective view which showed the Example of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp of this invention.

図1に示すように、本考案による冷陰極蛍光灯1は、管本体10と、電極接続部11とによって構成する。管本体10は、単一の管で単一方向に巻くことにより立体の螺旋形態を呈する。管本体10の一端は上方に配置され、他端は下方に配置される。螺旋状の管本体10の両端には電極接続部11が固定され、電源の電極部材に接続される。以上により、立体の螺旋形態を呈する冷陰極蛍光灯が形成され、立体の幅は、平面の面積より広いため、蛍光灯光線の照明領域範囲と照明輝度を大幅に向上させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 1, a cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 according to the present invention includes a tube body 10 and an electrode connection portion 11. The tube body 10 has a three-dimensional spiral shape by being wound in a single direction with a single tube. One end of the tube body 10 is disposed above, and the other end is disposed below. Electrode connection portions 11 are fixed to both ends of the spiral tube body 10 and connected to the electrode member of the power source. As described above, a cold cathode fluorescent lamp having a three-dimensional spiral shape is formed, and the three-dimensional width is wider than the plane area, so that the illumination area range and illumination luminance of the fluorescent lamp beam can be significantly improved.

図2を参照する。図2は、本考案の冷陰極蛍光灯の実施例を示した斜視図である。冷陰極蛍光灯1は、管本体10と、電極接続部11とによって構成する。管本体10は、単一方向に巻くことにより立体の螺旋形態を呈し、管本体10は、上方に螺旋状に巻いて、中央箇所で折り曲げ、さらに下に向かって螺旋状に巻かれる。立体の螺旋形態の管本体10の両端は、底辺の対向する位置に配置され、螺旋状の管本体10の両端には、いずれも電極接続部11が固定され、電源の電極部材に接続される。 Please refer to FIG. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp of the present invention. The cold cathode fluorescent lamp 1 is composed of a tube body 10 and an electrode connection portion 11. The tube main body 10 exhibits a three-dimensional spiral form by being wound in a single direction. The tube main body 10 is spirally wound upward, bent at a central location, and further spirally wound downward. Both ends of the three-dimensional spiral tube main body 10 are arranged at opposite positions on the bottom, and electrode connecting portions 11 are fixed to both ends of the spiral tube main body 10 and connected to the electrode member of the power source. .

1 冷陰極蛍光灯
10 管本体
11 電極接続部
1 Cold cathode fluorescent lamp
10 Tube body
11 Electrode connection

Claims (3)

立体螺旋型の冷陰極蛍光灯であって、
前記冷陰極蛍光灯は、管本体と、電極接続部とによって構成し、
前記管本体は、立体の螺旋形態を呈し、螺旋状の管本体の両端には電極接続部が固定されることを特徴とする、立体螺旋型の冷陰極蛍光灯。
A three-dimensional helical cold cathode fluorescent lamp,
The cold cathode fluorescent lamp is constituted by a tube main body and an electrode connecting portion,
The three-dimensional helical cold cathode fluorescent lamp is characterized in that the tube main body has a three-dimensional spiral shape, and electrode connection portions are fixed to both ends of the helical tube main body.
管本体は、単一の管で単一方向に巻くことにより立体の螺旋形態を呈し、管本体の一端は上方に配置され、他端は下方に配置され、螺旋状の管本体の両端には電極接続部が固定されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の立体螺旋型の冷陰極蛍光灯。 The tube body has a three-dimensional spiral shape by being wound in a single direction with a single tube, one end of the tube body is disposed above, the other end is disposed below, and both ends of the spiral tube body are disposed at both ends. The three-dimensional helical cold cathode fluorescent lamp according to claim 1, wherein the electrode connecting portion is fixed. 管本体は、単一方向に巻くことにより立体の螺旋形態を呈し、前記管本体は、上方に螺旋状に巻いて、中央箇所で折り曲げ、さらに下に向かって螺旋状に巻かれ、立体の螺旋形態の管本体の両端は、底辺の対向する位置に配置され、螺旋状の管本体の両端は、電極接続部に固定されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の立体螺旋型の冷陰極蛍光灯。

The tube main body has a three-dimensional spiral shape by being wound in a single direction, and the tube main body is spirally wound upward, bent at a central location, and further spirally wound downward to form a three-dimensional spiral. 2. The three-dimensional helical cooling according to claim 1, wherein both ends of the tubular body of the form are disposed at positions opposite to each other on the bottom side, and both ends of the spiral tubular body are fixed to the electrode connection portion. Cathode fluorescent lamp.

JP2011001701U 2011-03-29 2011-03-29 Three-dimensional spiral cold cathode fluorescent lamp Expired - Fee Related JP3168364U (en)

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