JP3156773U - Bathtub with floating chair - Google Patents

Abstract

【課題】怪我や高齢化のために足腰に障害がある人が、１人用浴槽から独力で立ち上がる動作を補助する浮き座椅子付浴槽を提供する。【解決手段】浴槽背部の壁から中央付近に達する側壁を前部の側壁よりも左右それぞれ約４０ミリメートル広くし、入浴者が座った時に肘が置ける高さに底に平行して横に長く、側壁後方の左右に広げた幅と長さに相当する約３０ミリメートルの厚さをもつ肘掛３を設置する。その下に背部の壁から１５０〜２００ミリメートル程度離れた左右の側壁に沿って、椅子の座板に使用する非固定式の浮板２をガイドし昇降状態を安定させるために凸型の昇降柱５を壁に密着させて設置する。肘の置ける高さに設置した肘掛は、浮板の過度の浮き上がりを防ぐストッパーを兼ね、非固定式の浮板に凹型の切り込み６を左右に入れ、左右の側壁に密着して立つ凸型の昇降柱５に差し込んで構成する。【選択図】図３There is provided a bathtub with a floating seat for assisting a person who has a leg or leg disorder due to injury or aging to stand up alone from a bathtub for one person. SOLUTION: The side wall reaching the center from the wall at the back of the bathtub is made approximately 40 mm wider than the front side wall, and is horizontally long parallel to the bottom at a height at which the elbow can be placed when a bather sits down. An armrest 3 having a thickness of about 30 millimeters corresponding to the width and length widened to the left and right behind the side wall is installed. A convex lifting column for guiding the non-fixed floating plate 2 used for the seat plate of the chair along the left and right side walls separated from the back wall by about 150 to 200 mm below to stabilize the lifting state. Install 5 in close contact with the wall. The armrest installed at the height where the elbow can be placed also serves as a stopper to prevent the floating plate from rising excessively. The concave notch 6 is inserted into the left and right sides of the non-fixed floating plate, and the convex shape stands in close contact with the left and right side walls. It is configured by being inserted into the lifting column 5. [Selection] Figure 3

Description

本考案は浮板または浮袋の浮力を利用し、足腰に障害があるために一人用浴槽で立ち上がることが困難な人たちが、独力で立つのを補助する浮き座椅子付浴槽に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a tub with a floating chair that uses the buoyancy of a floating plate or bag to assist people who have difficulty in standing in a single tub due to obstacles in their legs and legs to stand on their own. .

足腰に障害のある人にとって、一人用の浴槽から独力で立ち上がるのは大変困難である。狭い浴槽の壁に体の動きが制限され、前向きに座った姿勢のままで膝の屈伸ができず、そのために足を踏ん張ることができないのが原因であり、左右の壁に阻まれて身体を反転させて膝をつくこともできず、握り棒につかまって腕の力で立ち上がろうとしても膝を屈伸させて足を踏ん張ることが出来ない限り、浴槽の底から腰を持ち上げることは健康な人でも困難であるが、腰の位置を２０センチメートル程度高くすれば足腰に障害がある人でも前向きの姿勢のままで膝を屈伸させることが容易になり、座った状態から立ち上がることができる。そのために多くの人たちは、通常は浴槽の外で使用する洗い場用の椅子や子供用の簡易椅子等を浴槽内に持ち込むなどの工夫をしているが、湯に浸かれるのはせいぜい腰までであって満足に入浴できる状態ではない。It is very difficult for people with disabilities in their legs to stand up alone from a single tub. The movement of the body is restricted by the wall of the narrow bathtub, and it is because the knee can not bend and stretch while sitting in a forward-facing posture, so it is impossible to step on the legs, and the body is blocked by the left and right walls. If you can't flip your knees and lift up your hips from the bottom of the bathtub unless you can hold on to a gripping bar and stand up with your arms, However, it is difficult, but if the position of the waist is increased by about 20 centimeters, even a person with a leg or leg disorder can easily bend and stretch in a forward-facing posture, and can stand up from a sitting state. For this reason, many people have devised measures such as bringing a washing chair or a simple chair for children that are usually used outside the bathtub into the bathtub. However, it is not in a state where bathing can be performed satisfactorily.

足腰に障害のある人が浴槽の底に座った状態から、膝を屈伸させる動作のできる高さまで浮板または浮袋の浮力を利用して腰を持ち上げ、立ち上がることを容易にする浮き座椅子付浴槽を造ることである。With a floating chair that makes it easy to lift the waist using a floating plate or buoyancy buoyancy from a position where a person with disabilities in the leg sits at the bottom of the bathtub to a height that allows the knee to bend and stretch To build a bathtub.

１．足腰に障害のある入浴者が浴槽内で腰を下ろす位置に、浮板を使用した座椅子を設置し、その浮力を利用する。
２．入浴者が立ち上がる時の姿勢を取りやすくするために、左右の浴槽壁に肘掛用の棚を造る。
３．肘掛用の棚の下に凸型の支柱を造り、浮板の両側面を切り込んだ凹型部分と組み合わせて浮板の昇降用軌道として使用する。
４．浮板に代えて浮袋をコンプレッサーに接続し、空気を入れると浮き上がり、空気を抜くと沈む構造にしてもよい。この場合、軟質素材による曲がりなどを原因とする昇降軌道支柱から外れる可能性を防ぐため、昇降軌道支柱と組み合わせる浮板凹部相当箇所を硬質素材で補強する必要がある。1. A seat chair using a floating plate is installed at a position where a bather with a leg and leg disability sits down in the bathtub, and the buoyancy is utilized.
2. In order to make it easier for the bather to stand up, she will build armrests on the left and right bathtub walls.
3. A convex column is built under the shelf for the armrest, and it is used as a track for lifting and lowering the floating plate in combination with the concave part cut out on both sides of the floating plate.
4). Instead of the floating plate, a floating bag may be connected to a compressor so that it floats when air is introduced and sinks when air is removed. In this case, in order to prevent the possibility of detachment from the elevating orbit support column caused by bending due to a soft material or the like, it is necessary to reinforce the floating plate recess equivalent portion combined with the elevating orbit support column with a hard material.

１．本考案の浮き座椅子付浴槽に適当量の湯を入れると、浮板は肘掛用の棚を限度として浮き上がり、入浴者が腰をかけると浮板は昇降軌道支柱に沿って腰と共に下降し、立ち上がる時は肘掛用の棚を利用して少し腰を上げる姿勢になるだけで腰が浮板の浮力によって押し上げられる結果、腰の位置が高くなって膝の曲げ伸ばしが容易になり独力で立ち上がることができる。
２．浮板に代えて浮袋を使用した本考案の浮き座椅子付浴槽では、空気を抜けば沈み、空気を入れると浮き上がって入浴者の立ち上がり動作を補助する。浮袋を使用した時は、立つ時のきっかけを作る少しだけ腰を上げる動作もいらないために、とくに介護用として有効である。
３．本考案の浮き座椅子付浴槽を利用すれば足腰が不自由な人でも、安心して浴槽の底まで腰を沈めて座ることが可能になり、肩まで湯につかることができる。
４．浮板が凸型の昇降軌道支柱に沿って上下することにより、不安定な揺れや腰から外れるなどの危険な状態を防ぎ、肘掛用の棚が浮板または浮袋の過度の浮き上がりや飛び出しを防ぐストッパーにもなるので安心して使用できる。1. When an appropriate amount of hot water is put into the tub with the chair of the present invention, the floating plate floats up to the shelf for the armrest, and when the bather sits down, the floating plate descends with the waist along the elevating track post. When standing up, just use the armrest shelf to raise your waist a little, and the waist is pushed up by the buoyancy of the floating plate, resulting in higher waist position and easier knee bending and standing up on your own be able to.
2. In the bathtub with a floating chair of the present invention that uses a floating bag instead of the floating plate, it sinks when the air is removed and rises to assist the bather's standing up action when the air is turned on. When using a bag, it is particularly useful for nursing care because there is no need to move up slightly to create a chance to stand.
3. By using the tub with a floating chair according to the present invention, even a person with limited mobility can sit down and sit down to the bottom of the tub with confidence, so that the shoulders can be bathed in hot water.
4). The floating plate moves up and down along the convex elevating orbit support to prevent dangerous conditions such as unstable shaking and falling off the waist, and the armrest shelf prevents the floating plate or bag from rising or jumping out excessively. Can also be used with confidence because it will also be a stopper.

１．左右の浴槽側壁後方に凹型の切り込み部分を造り、切り込み部分に沿って底から約２５０ミリメートルの位置に幅４０ミリメートル程度の肘掛用の棚を造り、その下に背中の壁から１５０〜２００ミリメートル程度離れた位置に奥行き・幅とも３０ミリメートル、高さ約２５０ミリメートルの凸型支柱を立てて浮板の昇降軌道支柱とする。肘掛用の棚は、浮板または浮袋の過度の浮き上がりを防ぐストッパーにもなる。
２．浮板の両側面中央付近に凹型の切り込みを入れ、凸型の昇降軌道支柱と組み合わせる。浮板の切り込みは凸型支柱との間に過度の摩擦が起きない程度の隙間が必要である。
３．浮板の大きさは幅５００ミリメートル、奥行２５０ミリメートル、厚さ４０〜５０ミリメートル程度のもので、材質は有効な浮力があれば何でもよい。
４．浮板に代えて、浮袋を小型コンプレッサーと接続して使用してもよい。この場合、軟質素材による曲がりなどを原因とする昇降軌道支柱から外れる可能性を防ぐために、浮袋の浮板凹部相当箇所を硬質素材で補強する必要がある。
５．表示した寸法は、浴槽壁の傾斜角度等形状や素材によって多少変化する可能性があるために近似数で示している。1. Concave cuts are made at the rear of the left and right bathtub sidewalls, an armrest shelf about 40 mm wide is built about 250 mm from the bottom along the cuts, and about 150-200 mm from the back wall below. Convex struts with a depth and width of 30 millimeters and a height of about 250 millimeters are set up at the distant positions to make up and down orbit struts for floating plates. The armrest shelf also serves as a stopper to prevent the floating plate or bag from being lifted excessively.
2. Make a concave notch near the center of both sides of the floating plate, and combine it with a convex lifting orbit post. For the incision of the floating plate, a gap is required so that excessive friction does not occur between the convex support columns.
3. The floating plate has a width of 500 mm, a depth of 250 mm, and a thickness of about 40 to 50 mm, and any material can be used as long as it has an effective buoyancy.
4). Instead of the floating plate, the floating bag may be used connected to a small compressor. In this case, it is necessary to reinforce the portion corresponding to the floating plate recess of the bag with a hard material in order to prevent the possibility of detachment from the elevating orbiting column due to bending due to a soft material.
5). The displayed dimensions are shown in approximate numbers because there is a possibility that the dimensions may vary somewhat depending on the shape and material of the bathtub wall inclination angle.

以下の図面に従って説明する。This will be described with reference to the following drawings.

本考案の浮き座椅子付浴槽側壁の断面図で、浮板が肘掛用の棚の下まで浮き上がっている状態を示し、また浴槽内両側壁後部の切り込み凹部、肘掛用の棚、浮板昇降支柱の位置関係を示しており、斜線は浴槽両側壁の切り込んだ凹部を示している。In the sectional view of the side wall of the bathtub with a floating chair of the present invention, the floating plate is shown to be lifted to the bottom of the armrest shelf, and the notch recesses on the rear side walls of the bathtub, the shelf for the armrest, the lifting of the floating plate The positional relationship of the support | pillar is shown, and the oblique line has shown the recessed part which the bathtub both sides wall cut. 本考案の浮き座椅子付浴槽側壁の部分断面図で、浮板が底まで沈んだ状態を示し、斜線は浴槽両側壁の切り込んだ部分を示している。It is the fragmentary sectional view of the bathtub side wall with a floating chair of the present invention, and shows the state where the floating plate sinks to the bottom, and the diagonal lines indicate the cut-in portions of the both side walls of the bathtub. 本考案の浮き座椅子付浴槽の平面図で、肘掛用の棚、浮板、浮板の両側面を切り込んだ凹型部分、浮板昇降支柱の位置を示している。It is a top view of the bathtub with a floating chair of this invention, The position of the recessed part which cut off the both sides | surfaces of an armrest shelf, a floating board, and a floating board, and the floating board raising / lowering support | pillar is shown. 本考案の浮き座椅子付浴槽の部分平面図で、肘掛用の棚の下に設置する凸型の浮板昇降支柱と浮板凹部の組み合わせを示している。It is the fragmentary top view of the bathtub with a floating seat chair of this invention, The combination of the convex floating board raising / lowering support | pillar and floating board recessed part installed under the shelf for armrests is shown. 本考案の浮き座椅子付浴槽の浮板または浮袋を装着する前の立体図で浴槽全体の形状を示し、斜線は側壁を凹型に切り込んだ部分を示している。The shape of the whole bathtub is shown in the three-dimensional view before mounting the floating plate or the floating bag of the bathtub with a floating chair of the present invention, and the hatched line shows the part where the side wall is cut into a concave shape.

１．浴槽外枠
２．浮板
３．肘掛用の棚
４．浴槽側壁の切り込み凹部
５．浮板昇降軌道支柱
６．浮板の凹型切り込み部分1. Bathtub outer frame2. Floating plate 3. 3. Shelf for armrest 4. Incision recess in bathtub side wall 5. Floating plate elevating orbit support 6. Recessed notch of floating plate

Claims (2)

一人用浴槽で入浴者が腰を下ろす位置に浮板を使用し、座ると浮板が体の重さで腰と共に下降し、立つ時は少し腰を上げるだけで浮板の浮力が腰を持ち上げて、浴槽から独力で立ち上がることの困難な足腰に障害がある人を補助する浮き座椅子付浴槽。Use a floating plate at the position where the bather sits down in the bathtub for one person, and when sitting, the floating plate descends with the waist by the weight of the body, and when standing, the buoyancy of the floating plate lifts the waist just by raising the waist a little A tub with a floating chair that assists people with disabilities in legs and feet that are difficult to stand up from the bathtub. 浮板に代えて浮袋の浮力を利用し、浴槽から立ち上がろうとする足腰に障害がある人を補助する浮き座椅子付浴槽。A tub with a floating chair that uses the buoyancy of a buoyancy bag instead of a floating plate and assists people with disabilities in the legs and legs trying to stand up from the bathtub.

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