JP3153507U

JP3153507U - Foot correction footwear

Info

Publication number: JP3153507U
Application number: JP2009003932U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 照男井伊
Original assignee: 照男井伊
Priority date: 2009-06-10
Filing date: 2009-06-10
Publication date: 2009-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2019-06-10

Abstract

【課題】誰もが容易に使用でき、且つ、怪我等で負傷した人の片方の負傷側の足に適度な負荷を与えて歩行訓練する事で早期回復を可能にする足矯正用履物を提供する。【解決手段】使用する負傷者の足の怪我の程度や状況に応じて任意に調整可能な適度な段差と傾斜角度をそれぞれ設けた踵を有する左右一対の履物から成り、且つ、左右一対の履物の内、片方側の履物の踵部の高さに所定寸法の段差を設け、且つ、段差を設けた高い方の踵の部分は外側を高く、内側を低くした所定の傾斜角度を任意に調整可能に設け、且つ、使用する時は左右の踵の高さの段差と傾斜角度を調整し、一方の正常側の足は踵の高い方の履物を使用し、且つ、他方の負傷側の足は踵の低い方の履物を使用する事で、負傷側の足に適度な負荷を掛けながら歩行訓練可能にしたものである。【選択図】図３PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide foot correction footwear that can be used easily by anyone and can be recovered quickly by applying a moderate load to one injured foot of a person who has been injured due to injury, etc. To do. A pair of left and right footwear comprising a pair of left and right footwear each having a heel provided with an appropriate step and an inclination angle that can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the degree and situation of injury to the foot of an injured person to be used. Of these, a step with a predetermined dimension is provided at the height of the heel portion of the footwear on one side, and a predetermined inclination angle in which the higher heel portion provided with the step is higher on the outside and lower on the inside is arbitrarily adjusted. When possible, adjust the step height and inclination angle of the left and right heels, use one foot with the higher heel for the normal foot, and the other foot on the injured side By using footwear with lower heels, walking training is possible while applying an appropriate load to the injured foot. [Selection] Figure 3

Description

この考案は、事故や怪我等で負傷した足を正常にする為の足矯正用履物に関するものである。 The present invention relates to foot correction footwear for normalizing a foot injured due to an accident or injury.

従来、交通事故等で足を負傷した場合、治療して回復するまでには早くても数か月掛かる事が多い。特に骨折等の場合にはギプス（包帯）で足全体を覆い骨が完全にくっつくまで長期間固定しておく必要がある為、足の血流不足と筋力低下により足全体が麻痺状態に成ってしまう。 Conventionally, when a leg is injured due to a traffic accident or the like, it often takes several months at the earliest to recover after treatment. Especially in the case of fractures, it is necessary to cover the entire foot with a cast (bandage) and fix it for a long time until the bone is completely attached, so the entire foot becomes paralyzed due to insufficient blood flow and muscle weakness in the foot. End up.

従って、麻痺状態に成った負傷した方の足を一日でも早く正常な状態に回復させる為には、ギプスが取れたら即刻足を動かす事が重要であることは勿論であるが、長期間固定したまま動かさなかった足はそう簡単には回復し難い為、負傷した方の足に適度な負荷荷重を少しずつ掛けながら歩行訓練をする事で、回復力が代わってくる（早まる）事が判明している。 Therefore, in order to restore a paralyzed injured foot as soon as possible to the normal state as soon as possible, it is important to move the foot immediately after removing the cast, but it will be fixed for a long time. Since it is difficult to recover a leg that has not been moved as it is, walking training while applying a moderate load to the injured leg little by little reveals that the resilience is replaced (fastened). is doing.

そこで、上記の問題を解決するべく、負傷した方の足に適度な負荷荷重を掛けながら歩行訓練が出来る足矯正用履物の早期開発が望まれている。 Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, early development of foot correction footwear that can perform walking training while applying an appropriate load on the injured foot is desired.

これまでに出願されている足矯正用履物に関する特許文献を参考の為、紹介する（特許文献１〜２参照）。
特許第３２３９３３４号特許公表２００３−５０１１８１ For reference, patent documents related to footwear for foot correction that have been filed so far are introduced for reference (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).
Japanese Patent No. 3239334 Patent publication 2003-501181

上記、特許文献１は足矯正用の中底に関するもので、より詳細には運動や歩行時に着用して安楽さと共に矯正する為に特定の足に対し、簡便に適用出来るようにした基本型の中底板等と、前記中底板等の上に敷いて、地面に対する角度を調整できる前端ウェッジ及び後端ウェッジ等を有する足矯正用中底に関するものである。 The above-mentioned Patent Document 1 relates to an insole for foot correction, and more specifically, a basic type that can be easily applied to a specific foot to be worn during exercise or walking and corrected with comfort. The present invention relates to an insole for foot correction having an insole plate and the like, and a front end wedge and a rear end wedge that can be laid on the insole plate and the like and can adjust an angle with respect to the ground.

又、特許文献２は爪部分、踵部分、及びその中間部にある中央部を持ち、平坦な底面と、周縁が持ち上がっていてそれぞれ両縁から長手方向中央に向かって緩やかに下降傾斜する上面を持つことで、ほぼ中央部で上向きの凹面形状を形成する足床部、平坦な上面と、ほぼ中央で下向きの、横方向凸面形状を持つ下面を持つことで、その下に位置する足床アセンブリと合致して、これにフィットし、対応する足床アセンブリより幅の狭い詰め中央部を持つ詰め部材と、詰め部材を横方向に移動させて、足床アセンブリの平坦な下面に対する、詰め部材の平坦な上面の角度を調整する為の手段を備える、靴用の調整自在な足部支持システムに関するものである。 Further, Patent Document 2 has a claw portion, a heel portion, and a central portion in the middle portion thereof, a flat bottom surface, and a top surface whose peripheral edge is lifted and gently descends from both edges toward the longitudinal center. By having a footbed part that forms an upward concave shape at the center, a flat upper surface, and a bottom surface with a lateral convex shape that faces down at the center, the footbed assembly is located below it Stuffing member that fits, fits and has a narrower stuffing center than the corresponding footbed assembly, and moves the stuffing member laterally to the flat bottom surface of the footbed assembly. The present invention relates to an adjustable foot support system for shoes comprising means for adjusting the angle of the flat upper surface.

そこで、上記課題を解決する為に、この考案は誰もが容易に使用でき、且つ、怪我等で負傷した人の片方の負傷側の足に適度な負荷を与えて歩行訓練する事で早期回復を可能にする足矯正用履物を開発・提供する事にある。 Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this device can be easily used by anyone, and early recovery can be achieved by applying an appropriate load to one injured leg of a person who has been injured due to injury, etc. To develop and provide foot correction footwear that makes it possible.

課題を解決する為の手段として、使用する負傷者の足の怪我の程度や状況に応じて任意に調整可能な適度な段差と傾斜角度をそれぞれ設けた踵を有する左右一対の履物から成り、且つ、左右一対の履物の内、片方側の履物の踵部の高さに所定寸法の段差を設け、且つ、段差を設けた高い方の踵の部分は外側を高く、内側を低くした所定の傾斜角度を任意に調整可能に設け、且つ、使用する時は左右の踵の高さの段差と傾斜角度を調整し、一方の正常側の足は踵の高い方の履物を使用し、且つ、他方の負傷側の足は踵の低い方の履物を使用する事で、負傷側の足に適度な負荷を掛けながら歩行訓練可能にしたものである。 As a means for solving the problem, it consists of a pair of left and right footwear having heels each provided with an appropriate step and an inclination angle that can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the degree and situation of injury of the foot of the injured person to be used, and In the pair of left and right footwear, a step of a predetermined dimension is provided in the height of the heel portion of the footwear on one side, and the higher heel portion provided with the step has a predetermined inclination with the outside being high and the inside being low The angle can be adjusted arbitrarily, and when using it, the step height and inclination angle of the left and right heels are adjusted, and one normal foot uses the footwear with the higher heel, and the other The foot on the injured side uses footwear with a lower heel so that walking training can be performed while applying an appropriate load to the injured foot.

又、踵内部に高さを任意に調整可能に設けた空気充填用弁付畜圧部を設け、且つ、使用時は履物を使用する負傷者の足の怪我の程度や状況に応じて踵部に空気を充填しながら空気圧を任意に調整し高さを調整可能に設けたものである。 In addition, there is a stock pressure part with a valve for air filling that can adjust the height arbitrarily inside the heel, and when using it, the heel part depends on the degree of injury and the situation of the injured person who uses footwear The air pressure is arbitrarily adjusted while filling the air, and the height can be adjusted.

この考案の効果として、使用する負傷者の足の怪我の程度や状況に応じて任意に調整可能な適度な段差と傾斜角度をそれぞれ設けた踵を有する左右一対の履物から成り、且つ、左右一対の履物の内、片方側の履物の踵部の高さに所定寸法の段差を設け、且つ、段差を設けた高い方の踵の部分は外側を高く、内側を低くした所定の傾斜角度を任意に調整可能に設け、且つ、使用する時は左右の踵の高さの段差と傾斜角度を調整し、一方の正常側の足は踵の高い方の履物を使用し、且つ、他方の負傷側の足は踵の低い方の履物を使用する事で、負傷側の足に適度な負荷を掛けながら歩行訓練可能にし、又、踵内部に高さを任意に調整可能に設けた空気充填用弁付畜圧部を設け、且つ、使用時は履物を使用する負傷者の足の怪我の程度や状況に応じて踵部に空気を充填しながら空気圧を任意に調整し高さを調整可能に設けた事で、怪我等で負傷した人の片方の負傷側の足に適度な負荷を与えて歩行訓練する事が出来、早期回復を可能にすることが出来る。又、軽量で構造が簡単な為、安価で誰もが容易に使用出来る等、極めて有益なる効果を奏するものである。 As an effect of this device, it consists of a pair of left and right footwear having a pair of left and right footwear each having an appropriate step and an inclination angle that can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the degree of injury or situation of the injured person to be used. Among the footwear, a step with a predetermined dimension is provided at the height of the heel portion of one footwear, and the upper heel portion provided with the step has a predetermined inclination angle with the outside being high and the inside being low When using, adjust the step height and inclination angle of the left and right heels, and use one foot with higher heels for one normal side and the other injured side By using footwear with a lower heel, the foot can be used for gait training while applying an appropriate load to the injured foot, and the height of the heel can be adjusted arbitrarily. Depending on the degree and situation of injury to the foot of the injured person who uses footwear when using It is possible to adjust the air pressure while filling the buttocks and adjust the height so that the height can be adjusted, so that walking training can be performed with an appropriate load applied to the injured leg of one injured person. Yes, it can enable early recovery. In addition, since it is lightweight and has a simple structure, it is very inexpensive and can be used easily by anyone.

この考案の一実施例を示し、（Ａ）は右側の踵部を高くした時の足矯正用履物の平面図で、（Ｂ）は正面図である。One Example of this invention is shown, (A) is a top view of the footwear for foot correction when raising the right buttock, (B) is a front view. この考案の一実施例を示し、（Ａ）は左側の踵部を高くした時の足矯正用履物の平面図で、（Ｂ）は正面図である。One Example of this invention is shown, (A) is a top view of the footwear for foot correction when the left buttock is raised, (B) is a front view. この考案の左足を負傷した人の使用例を示し、背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the usage example of the person who injured the left leg of this device. この考案のその他の実施例を示し、（Ａ）は空気圧調整型足矯正用履物の平面図で、（Ｂ）は左側の踵部を高くした時の正面図で、（Ｃ）は右側の踵部を高くした時の正面図である。Other embodiments of the present invention are shown, in which (A) is a plan view of footwear for adjusting air pressure, (B) is a front view when the left heel is raised, and (C) is a right heel. It is a front view when a part is made high.

考案を実施するための形態として、交通事故等で両足の内、右又は左の片方側の足を怪我して歩けなく成った人が歩行訓練用に使用して足を矯正し、回復させる為の足矯正用履物であって、該履物は使用する負傷者の足の怪我の程度や状況に応じて任意に調整可能な適度な段差と傾斜角度をそれぞれ設けた踵を有する左右一対の履物（１），（２）から成り、且つ、左右一対の履物（１），（２）の内、片方側の履物の踵部（１Ｌａ）（１Ｒａ），（２Ｌａ）（２Ｒａ）の高さに所定寸法（Ｈ）の段差を設け、且つ、段差を設けた高い方の踵（１Ｒａ），（２Ｌａ）の部分は外側を高く、内側を低くした所定の傾斜角度（α）を任意に調整可能に設け、且つ、使用する時は左右の踵の高さの段差と傾斜角度を調整し、一方の正常側の足は踵の高い方の履物を使用し、且つ、他方の負傷側の足は踵の低い方の履物を使用する事で、負傷側の足に適度な負荷を掛けながら歩行訓練可能にした事を特徴とする足矯正用履物から構成される。 As a form for implementing the device, a person who has injured the right or left foot of both feet due to a traffic accident etc. and cannot walk can use it for walking training to correct and restore the foot A pair of left and right footwear having heels each having an appropriate step and an inclination angle that can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the degree and situation of injury to the foot of an injured person 1) and (2), and the height of the heel (1La) (1Ra), (2La) (2Ra) of the foot on one side of the pair of left and right footwear (1), (2) The height (1Ra) and (2La) of the higher ridges (1La) and (2La) provided with a step of dimension (H) can be arbitrarily adjusted to a predetermined inclination angle (α) with the outside being high and the inside being low. When installing and using, adjust the height difference and inclination angle of the left and right heels, It is characterized in that walking training is possible while applying an appropriate load to the injured foot by using the foot of the injured side and using the foot on the other injured side with the lower heel. Consists of foot correction footwear.

又、交通事故等で両足の内、右又は左の片方側の足を怪我して歩けなく成った人が歩行訓練用に使用して足を矯正し、回復させる為の空気圧調整型足矯正用履物であって、該空気圧調整型足矯正用履物は踵内部に高さを任意に調整可能に設けた空気充填用弁（Ｖ）付畜圧部（ＡＲ'）を設け、且つ、使用時は履物を使用する負傷者の足の怪我の程度や状況に応じて踵部に空気（ＡＲ）を充填しながら空気圧を任意に調整し高さを調整可能に設けた事を特徴とする足矯正用履物から構成される。 In addition, for those who have injured the right or left foot of both feet due to a traffic accident, etc., and who can not walk, use it for walking training to correct and restore the foot for air pressure adjustment type foot correction The footwear for air pressure adjustment type foot correction is provided with an animal pressure part (AR ') with an air filling valve (V) that can be arbitrarily adjusted in height inside the heel, and in use For foot correction, characterized by the fact that the height can be adjusted by arbitrarily adjusting the air pressure while filling the buttocks with air (AR) according to the degree and situation of injury to the foot of the injured person using footwear. Composed of footwear.

そこで、この考案の一実施例を図１〜図２に基づいて詳述すると、図１（Ａ）（Ｂ）は左側の踵を低く、右側の踵を高くした時のスリッパ又はサンダル等の履物の（Ａ）が平面図で、（Ｂ）が正面図を示し、図２（Ａ）（Ｂ）は前記の反対勝手で左側の踵を高く、右側の踵を低くした時のスリッパ又はサンダル等の履物の（Ａ）が平面図で、（Ｂ）が正面図を示したものである。 Accordingly, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIGS. 1A and 1B show footwear such as slippers or sandals when the left heel is low and the right heel is high. (A) is a plan view, (B) is a front view, and FIGS. 2 (A) and 2 (B) are slippers or sandals when the left heel is raised and the right heel is lowered as described above. The footwear (A) is a plan view, and (B) is a front view.

そして、上記の足矯正用履物は、例えば左足を負傷した人が使用する時は図１の左足の踵部が低く、右足の踵部が高いものを使用し、左右の段差の所定寸法（Ｈ）は使用する負傷者の足の怪我の程度や状況に応じて任意に調整しながら決定する。又、段差（Ｈ）を設けた高い方の踵部の内向き傾斜角度（α）も歩行時に無理が無く、しかも横滑りとヘラ返りが生じない最適な寸法に調整する事が望ましい。 The above foot correction footwear, for example, is used by a person who has injured the left foot. For example, the foot foot of the left foot in FIG. 1 is low and the right foot is high. ) Is determined by arbitrarily adjusting according to the degree of injury and situation of the injured person to use. In addition, it is desirable to adjust the inward inclination angle (α) of the higher heel portion provided with the step (H) to an optimum size that does not cause any trouble during walking and does not cause side slip and spatula.

次に、この考案である足矯正用履物の使用方法について説明すると、図３に示す様に例えば左足を負傷した人が使用する時は、左側の踵が低く、右側の踵が高い履物を使用し、左右の踵の高さの段差寸法（Ｈ）及び内向き傾斜角度（α）は負傷者の足の怪我の程度や状況に応じて任意に調整し、使用する時は負傷側の左脇に松葉杖を当て、右足とバランスを取りながら、３０、５０、７０、１００％と除々に負傷した左足に負荷を掛けながら少しずつ歩行し、医師と相談しながら、回復状況に合わせて、少しずつ歩行時間や歩行距離を延ばしながら歩行訓練を行う。 Next, the method of using footwear for correcting foot according to the present invention will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, for example, when a person who has injured the left foot is used, use footwear with a low left heel and a high right heel. The height difference between the left and right heel height (H) and the inward inclination angle (α) are arbitrarily adjusted according to the degree of injury and the situation of the injured person's foot. Applying a crutch to the right foot, walking slowly with a load on the left foot, 30, 50, 70, 100%, and gradually walking according to the recovery situation while consulting with the doctor Conduct walking training while extending walking time and walking distance.

この考案のその他の実施例として、図４は空気圧調整型足矯正用履物を示し、（Ａ）は一部欠截平面で、（Ｂ）は左踵部側を高く、右踵部側を低くした時の正面図で、（Ｃ）は右踵部側を高く、左踵部側を低くした時の正面図である。 As another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 shows a footwear for adjusting the air pressure, (A) is a partially missing plane, (B) is high on the port side and low on the starboard side. (C) is a front view when the starboard side is raised and the port side is lowered.

上記図４（Ａ）（Ｂ）（Ｃ）に示すように履物の左右踵部に空気（ＡＲ）を畜圧する畜圧部（ＡＲ'）をそれぞれ設け、該畜圧部後部に空気（ＡＲ）を圧入する為の空気充填用弁（Ｖ）をそれぞれ螺着して設け、空気圧を調整する事で、踵部の高さを任意に調整可能にするものである。 As shown in FIGS. 4 (A), 4 (B), and 4 (C), an animal pressure section (AR ') that pressurizes air (AR) is provided on the left and right heel of the footwear, and air (AR) is provided at the rear of the animal pressure section. Each of the air filling valves (V) for press-fitting is provided by screwing and adjusting the air pressure, so that the height of the collar portion can be arbitrarily adjusted.

上記、実施例１又は実施例２の履物については、スリッパ又はサンダルの例を示したが、図示はしないが当然、靴であっても構わない。 Although the example of the slipper or the sandal was shown about the footwear of the said Example 1 or Example 2, although it is not illustrated, naturally it may be shoes.

この考案の足矯正用履物は、誰もが容易に使用でき、且つ、怪我等で負傷した人の片方の負傷側の足に適度な負荷を与えて歩行訓練する事で早期回復を可能にすることが出来る為、交通事故等で足を負傷した多くの人に寄与する為、産業上の利用可能性を有する。 The foot-correcting footwear of this device can be used easily by anyone, and allows for early recovery by walking training with a moderate load on one injured leg of an injured person. Because it can be used, it contributes to many people who have injured legs due to traffic accidents, etc., so it has industrial applicability.

１左右一対の足矯正用履物（左側低踵，右側高踵）
１Ｌ左側の履物
１Ｌａ踵部（低踵）
１Ｒ右側の履物
１Ｒａ踵部（高踵）
２左右一対の足矯正用履物（左側高踵，右側低踵）
２Ｌ左側の履物
２Ｌａ踵部（高踵）
２Ｒ右側の履物
２Ｒａ踵部（低踵）
３左右一対の空気圧調整型足矯正用履物
３Ｌ左側の履物
３Ｌａ踵部（高踵）
３Ｌａ' 踵部（低踵）
３Ｒ右側の履物
３Ｒａ踵部（低踵）
３Ｒａ' 踵部（高踵）
ＡＲ空気
ＡＲ' 畜圧部
Ｈ所定寸法（段差）
Ｖ空気充填用弁
Ｗ負傷者
α 傾斜角度
1 Footwear for pair of left and right feet (left low foot, right high foot)
1L left footwear 1La heel (low)
1R footwear on the right side 1Ra heel (Takatsuki)
2 A pair of left and right foot correction footwear (left high foot, right lower foot)
2L Footwear on the left side 2La Buttocks (Takatsuki)
2R footwear on the right 2Ra heel (low heel)
3 Pair of left and right air pressure adjustment footwear 3L Left footwear 3La
3La 'buttock (low heel)
3R footwear on the right side 3Ra heel (low)
3Ra 'Isobe (Takatsuki)
AR Air AR 'Stock pressure section H Predetermined dimension (step)
V Valve for air filling W Injured person α Inclination angle

Claims

交通事故等で両足の内、右又は左の片方側の足を怪我して歩けなく成った人が歩行訓練用に使用して足を矯正し、回復させる為の足矯正用履物であって、該履物は使用する負傷者（Ｗ）の足の怪我の程度や状況に応じて任意に調整可能な適度な段差と傾斜角度をそれぞれ設けた踵を有する左右一対の履物（１），（２）から成り、且つ、左右一対の履物（１），（２）の内、片方側の履物の踵部（１Ｌａ）（１Ｒａ），（２Ｌａ）（２Ｒａ）の高さに所定寸法（Ｈ）の段差を設け、且つ、段差を設けた高い方の踵（１Ｒａ），（２Ｌａ）の部分は外側を高く、内側を低くした所定の傾斜角度（α）を任意に調整可能に設け、且つ、使用する時は左右の踵の高さの段差と傾斜角度を調整し、一方の正常側の足は踵の高い方の履物を使用し、且つ、他方の負傷側の足は踵の低い方の履物を使用する事で、負傷側の足に適度な負荷を掛けながら歩行訓練可能にした事を特徴とする足矯正用履物。 Foot corrective footwear that is used for walking training by a person who has injured the right or left foot of both feet due to a traffic accident etc. The footwear is a pair of left and right footwear (1), (2) having heels with appropriate steps and inclination angles that can be arbitrarily adjusted according to the degree and situation of injury to the wounded person (W). Of the pair of left and right footwear (1) and (2), and a step of a predetermined dimension (H) at the height of the heel portion (1La) (1Ra), (2La) (2Ra) of the footwear on one side In addition, a portion of the higher ridge (1Ra), (2La) provided with a step is provided so that a predetermined inclination angle (α) having a high outside and a low inside can be arbitrarily adjusted and used. When adjusting the height step and inclination angle of the left and right heels, use the foot with the higher heel for one normal foot, and The other injured side of the foot By using the footwear having a lower heel, footwear for foot correction, characterized in that made it possible gait training while applying a moderate load on the injured side foot.

交通事故等で両足の内、右又は左の片方側の足を怪我して歩けなく成った負傷者（Ｗ）が歩行訓練用に使用して足を矯正し、回復させる為の空気圧調整型足矯正用履物であって、該空気圧調整型足矯正用履物は踵内部に高さを任意に調整可能に設けた空気充填用弁（Ｖ）付畜圧部（ＡＲ'）を設け、且つ、使用時は履物を使用する負傷者（Ｗ）の足の怪我の程度や状況に応じて踵部に空気（ＡＲ）を充填しながら空気圧を任意に調整し高さを調整可能に設けた事を特徴とする足矯正用履物。
Pneumatically adjustable feet for injured persons (W) who have been unable to walk due to injury of one of the right or left foot of both feet due to a traffic accident, etc., used for walking training to correct and recover the foot The footwear for straightening, wherein the footwear for air pressure adjustment type foot straightening is provided with an animal pressure part (AR ') with an air filling valve (V) provided with an adjustable height inside the heel and used. The feature is that the height can be adjusted by arbitrarily adjusting the air pressure while filling the buttocks with air (AR) according to the degree and situation of injury of the foot of the injured person (W) who uses footwear. Foot corrective footwear.