JP3149574U - Current detection early warning alarm - Google Patents

Current detection early warning alarm Download PDF

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JP3149574U
JP3149574U JP2009000235U JP2009000235U JP3149574U JP 3149574 U JP3149574 U JP 3149574U JP 2009000235 U JP2009000235 U JP 2009000235U JP 2009000235 U JP2009000235 U JP 2009000235U JP 3149574 U JP3149574 U JP 3149574U
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皆得 陳
皆得 陳
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得益工業儀器有限公司
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Abstract

【課題】検知した電流量が設定値を超えた場合、音、光のアラーム信号を発生させ、過電流負荷による危険や突然の停電を防ぎ、製品の実用価値及び電気使用上の安全性を高める電流検知早期警告警報器を提供する。【解決手段】電流検知早期警告警報器は、電流センサ装置、電流電圧変換器、警報装置、選択調節ボタン、及び照明装置等の要素により構成され、主に電力システムの電流回路上に使用し、元来の電力システムの電源ラインを変更する必要なく、しかも別に作動電源を取り付けずに電流回路の電流信号を検知することができ、検知した電流量が設定値を超えると音、光のアラーム信号を発生させて使用者に電気使用量の低下を警告することにより、過電流負荷による危険や突然の停電を防ぎ、製品の実用価値及び電気使用上の安全性を高める新規性を備えた構造である。【選択図】図2When a detected current amount exceeds a set value, a sound or light alarm signal is generated to prevent danger or sudden power failure due to an overcurrent load, and increase the practical value of a product and the safety in use of electricity. Provide a current detection early warning alarm. A current detection early warning alarm device includes elements such as a current sensor device, a current-voltage converter, an alarm device, a selection adjustment button, and a lighting device, and is mainly used on a current circuit of a power system. It is possible to detect the current signal of the current circuit without changing the power line of the original power system and without installing a separate operating power supply. When the detected current exceeds the set value, a sound and light alarm signal It is a structure with a novelty that prevents danger and sudden power outage due to overcurrent load, warns the user of a decrease in the amount of electricity used, and raises the practical value of the product and safety in electricity use is there. [Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は電流検知早期警告警報器に関し、電流センサ装置、電流電圧変換器、警報装置、選択調節ボタン、及び照明装置等の要素により構成され、主に電力システムの電流回路上に使用し、元来の電力システムの電源ラインを変更することなく、作動電源を別に取り付ける必要なく、電流回路の電流信号を検知し、検知した電流量が設定値を超えた場合、音、光のアラーム信号を発生させて使用者に電気使用量を下げる警告をし、過電流負荷による危険や突然の停電を防ぎ、製品の実用価値及び電気使用上の安全性を高める新規性を備えた構造である。   The present invention relates to a current detection early warning alarm device, which is composed of elements such as a current sensor device, a current voltage converter, an alarm device, a selection adjustment button, and a lighting device, and is mainly used on a current circuit of a power system. Without changing the power line of the existing power system, it is not necessary to install a separate operating power supply, and the current signal of the current circuit is detected. If the detected current exceeds the set value, a sound and light alarm signal is generated. It is a structure with a novelty that warns the user to reduce the amount of electricity used, prevents dangers due to overcurrent loads and sudden power outages, and increases the practical value of the product and the safety in using electricity.

公知の電力システムの電源ライン配置において現在最もよく使用されているのは、総電源ボックスを複数の分岐回路に分ける方法であり、各分岐回路にノーヒューズブレーカーを取り付け、分岐回路の電流負荷量が予定負荷の上限を上回ると、ノーヒューズブレーカーが飛んで停電する。しかし、電気使用における安全上、臨時保護措置を成すが、予告なく突然停電する故に家庭の電気使用や工場の作業に極大な不便を引き起こしている。また、通常、電気使用量が予定負荷の上限を超過する状況が発生すると電線は高温となり、電線燃焼が発生し易く大きな危険性が存在する。   The most commonly used power line arrangement in the known power system is the method of dividing the total power supply box into a plurality of branch circuits. A no-fuse breaker is attached to each branch circuit, and the current load of the branch circuit is reduced. If the upper limit of the planned load is exceeded, a no-fuse breaker will fly and a power failure will occur. However, although temporary protection measures are taken for safety in the use of electricity, a power outage suddenly occurs without notice, causing great inconvenience in home electricity use and factory work. In general, when a situation occurs in which the amount of electricity used exceeds the upper limit of the planned load, the electric wire becomes hot, and there is a great danger that electric wire combustion is likely to occur.

また、日常生活の電気使用習慣をみると、通常は室内の電源差し込み上には電気製品が徐々に追加されていき多孔差し込みの延長コードを使用することさえもあり、電源スイッチの負荷は増加し続けているが、全電気製品の総合電流量が予定の負荷上限値を超えていないかどうかについては却って軽視されているのが現状である。   Also, looking at the habits of using electricity in daily life, usually electrical appliances are gradually added on the power plug in the room, and even an extension cord with a multi-hole plug is used, and the load on the power switch increases. The current situation is that it is neglected whether or not the total current amount of all electrical products exceeds the planned load upper limit.

公知製品に存在する欠点を克服すべく本考案者は独創性を発揮し、関連業界に従事し累積した専門知識と実務経験に基づき研究を行い、終に電流検知早期警告警報器を生み出した。   In order to overcome the shortcomings of the known products, the inventor was creative and conducted research based on accumulated expertise and practical experience engaged in related industries. Finally, the current detection early warning alarm was produced.

本考案の目的は電流検知早期警告警報器を提供することにあり、前記電流検知早期警告警報器は電流センサ装置、電流電圧変換器、警報装置、選択調節ボタン、及び照明装置等の要素により構成され、主に電力システムの電流回路上に使用し、元来の電力システムの電源ラインを変更する必要がなく、しかも別に作動電源を取り付けずに電流回路の電流信号を検知することができ、検知した電流量が設定値を超えると音、光のアラーム信号を発生させて使用者に電気使用量を下げる警告をすることにより、過電流負荷による危険や突然の停電を防ぎ、製品の実用価値及び電気使用上の安全性を高める新規性を備えた構造である。   An object of the present invention is to provide a current detection early warning alarm device, and the current detection early warning alarm device includes elements such as a current sensor device, a current-voltage converter, an alarm device, a selection adjustment button, and a lighting device. It is mainly used on the current circuit of the power system, it is not necessary to change the power line of the original power system, and the current signal of the current circuit can be detected without installing a separate operating power supply. If the amount of current exceeds the set value, a sound or light alarm signal is generated to alert the user to reduce the amount of electricity used, thereby preventing dangers caused by overcurrent loads and sudden power outages. It is a structure with novelty that enhances safety in use of electricity.

請求項1の考案は、検知する電線に引き掛けるか貫設して電線の電流信号を検知する電流センサ装置と、電流センサ装置の検知した電流信号を対応する電圧レベルに変換し、且つ前記電圧レベルと電流限度設定値に対応して設定した電圧レベルを比較し、感知する検知値が設定値を超えると出力変化を発生させる電流電圧変換器と、電流電圧変換器の感知した信号を受信し、検知値が予め設定した値を超えると警告信号を発生する警報装置と、負荷検知値の予め設定した臨界値を選択調節する選択調節ボタンと、電流センサ装置を引き掛けるか貫設して電線の生じる電力を検知して直ちに照明装置を作動させる照明装置とにより構成されることを特徴とする電流検知早期警告警報器としている。
請求項2の考案は、前記電流センサ装置はクランプ式センサ装置であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電流検知早期警告警報器としている。
請求項3の考案は、前記電流センサ装置は封鎖式センサ装置であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電流検知早期警告警報器としている。
The invention of claim 1 is a current sensor device that detects a current signal of a wire by hooking or penetrating the detected wire, converts the current signal detected by the current sensor device into a corresponding voltage level, and the voltage Compares the level and the voltage level set according to the current limit set value, and receives the signal detected by the current-voltage converter and the current-voltage converter that generates an output change when the detected value exceeds the set value. An alarm device that generates a warning signal when the detected value exceeds a preset value, a selection adjustment button that selectively adjusts a preset critical value of the load detected value, and a current sensor device that is hooked or penetrated The electric current detection early warning alarm device is characterized in that it is configured by a lighting device that immediately activates the lighting device by detecting the electric power generated.
The invention of claim 2 is the current detection early warning alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the current sensor device is a clamp type sensor device.
The invention of claim 3 is the current detection early warning alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the current sensor device is a block-type sensor device.

本考案の主な特徴は、電流検知早期警告警報器は別に電力提供を必要とせずに、本考案の電流検知早期警告警報器を引き掛けるか貫設するだけで電線の発生電力を検知し、警報装置の作動に必要な電力を誘導することにある。   The main feature of the present invention is that the electric current detection early warning alarm device does not require power supply separately, and the generated electric power of the electric wire is detected only by hooking or penetrating the current detection early warning alarm device of the present invention, The purpose is to induce electric power necessary for the operation of the alarm device.

本考案の次の特徴は、異なる電流量の使用規格に応じて、選択調節ボタンを使い、75%〜95%等の予定検知電流の上限値を設定することが可能であり、電流負荷値が予定の臨界値に達したことを検知すると、警報装置を駆動することにある。   The next feature of the present invention is that it is possible to set the upper limit value of the scheduled detection current such as 75% to 95% using the selection adjustment button according to the usage standard of different current amount, and the current load value is When it is detected that a predetermined critical value has been reached, the alarm device is activated.

本考案のもう一つの特徴は、別に電力提供を必要とせずに本考案の電流検知早期警告警報器を引き掛けるか貫設するだけで電線の発生電力を検知し、即刻、照明装置作動に必要な電力を提供することにある。   Another feature of the present invention is that it detects the electric power generated by the wire simply by hooking or penetrating the current detection early warning alarm device of the present invention without requiring power supply, and is necessary for the lighting device operation immediately. Is to provide a large amount of power.

前述の目的を達成する為に、図面を組み合わせた本考案の実施例に基づき次の通り説明を行う。これにより貴審査委員の方々には本考案の特徴、目的、及び効果を更に明瞭に御理解戴けることを期待する。   In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the following description will be made based on an embodiment of the present invention combined with drawings. We hope that the judges will be able to understand the features, purpose and effects of the present invention more clearly.

まず図1に示す通り、電力システムの電源ラインの配置は総電源ボックス10において複数の分岐回路スイッチに分配する。総電源ボックス10の総負荷は複数の分岐負荷11、12、13、14、15、16の合計である。本考案の電流測定方法は電流検知早期警告警報器2を総電源ボックス10から延伸する電線17に被せるか引き掛けて、電線17を電流検知早期警告警報器2に貫通させて電流負荷を検知する。   First, as shown in FIG. 1, the arrangement of the power supply lines of the power system is distributed to a plurality of branch circuit switches in the total power supply box 10. The total load of the total power supply box 10 is the sum of a plurality of branch loads 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16. In the current measuring method of the present invention, the current detection early warning alarm device 2 is put on or hooked on the electric wire 17 extending from the total power supply box 10, and the electric wire 17 is passed through the current detection early warning alarm device 2 to detect the current load. .

図2に示す通り、本考案の電流検知早期警告警報器2は、電流センサ装置21、電流電圧変換器22、警報装置23、選択調節ボタン24、及び照明装置25等の要素により構成される。前記電流センサ装置21は検知する電線に引き掛けるか貫設して電線の電流信号を検知する。前記電流電圧変換器22は電流センサ装置21の検知した電流信号を対応する電圧レベルに変換し、且つ前記電圧レベルと電流限度設定値に対応して設定した電圧レベルを比較し、感知した検知値が設定値を超えると、出力変化を発生する。前記警報装置23は電流電圧変換器22の感知した信号を受信し、検知値が予め設定した値を超えると、警告信号を発生する。前記選択調節ボタン24は負荷検知値の予め設定した臨界値を選択調節するものである。前記照明装置25は電流センサ装置21を引き掛けるか貫設して電線の生じる電力を検知して、即刻照明装置25の作動に必要な電力を提供することにより、補助照明光線として使用する。   As shown in FIG. 2, the current detection early warning alarm device 2 of the present invention includes elements such as a current sensor device 21, a current-voltage converter 22, an alarm device 23, a selection adjustment button 24, and a lighting device 25. The current sensor device 21 hooks or penetrates the electric wire to be detected to detect a current signal of the electric wire. The current-voltage converter 22 converts a current signal detected by the current sensor device 21 into a corresponding voltage level, compares the voltage level with a voltage level set corresponding to a current limit set value, and detects the detected value. When the value exceeds the set value, an output change occurs. The alarm device 23 receives a signal sensed by the current-voltage converter 22, and generates a warning signal when the detected value exceeds a preset value. The selection adjustment button 24 is for selectively adjusting a preset critical value of the load detection value. The lighting device 25 is used as an auxiliary light beam by hooking or penetrating the current sensor device 21 to detect the electric power generated by the electric wire and providing the power necessary for the operation of the lighting device 25 immediately.

本考案の電流検知早期警告警報器は別に電力提供を必要とせずに引き掛けるか貫設するだけで電線の発生電力を検知し警報装置の作動に必要な電力を誘導し、異なる電流量の使用規格に応じて選択調節ボタンを使って75%〜95%等の予定検知電流の上限値を設定することが可能であり電流負荷値が予定の臨界値に達したことを検知すると警報装置を駆動し、並びに別に電力提供を必要とせずに本考案の電流検知早期警告警報器を引き掛けるか貫設するだけで電線の発生電力を検知し照明装置作動に必要な電力を提供することを特徴とする。   The current detection early warning alarm device of the present invention detects the generated power of the electric wire only by hooking or penetrating it without needing power supply, and induces the power necessary for the operation of the alarm device, and uses different current amount It is possible to set the upper limit value of the scheduled detection current such as 75% to 95% using the selection adjustment button according to the standard, and when the current load value reaches the predetermined critical value, the alarm device is driven In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the electric power generated by the electric wire can be detected by merely hooking or penetrating the current detection early warning alarm device of the present invention and providing the electric power necessary for the lighting device operation without requiring the provision of electric power separately. To do.

本考案の検知状態図である。It is a detection state figure of the present invention. 本考案の構造図である。1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.

本考案は前述各要素を組み合わせたものであり、図1及び図2に示す通り、電流検知早期警告警報器2は電流センサ装置21を総電源ボックス10の延伸する電線17に引き掛けるか貫設して電流負荷の検知を行う。電線17の電流値が予め設定した臨界値を超えると電流電圧変換器22は即刻出力変化を発生し、且つ電流センサ装置21は引き掛けるか貫設して電線17の生じる電力を検知して、即刻警報装置23を刺激して音、光の警報信号を発生する。   The present invention is a combination of the above-described elements. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the current detection early warning alarm device 2 hooks or extends the current sensor device 21 to the extending electric wire 17 of the total power supply box 10. The current load is detected. When the current value of the electric wire 17 exceeds a preset critical value, the current-voltage converter 22 immediately generates an output change, and the current sensor device 21 hooks or penetrates to detect the electric power generated by the electric wire 17, Immediate alarm device 23 is stimulated to generate sound and light alarm signals.

本考案の警報装置はブザー、ラッパ等の音声効果装置またはライト、LED等発光装置により構成される。   The alarm device of the present invention is constituted by a sound effect device such as a buzzer or a trumpet or a light emitting device such as a light or LED.

前述の詳細説明は本考案の実施例の具体的な説明であり、前記実施例は本考案の請求範囲を制限するものではなく、本考案の技術精神を逸脱せずに成された同等効果の実施またはサイズの大きさ変更、材質の変更による応用は全て本考案の実用新案請求の範囲内に含まれるものとする。   The foregoing detailed description is a specific description of the embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments do not limit the scope of claims of the present invention, but the equivalent effects achieved without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. Any application due to implementation, size change, or material change shall fall within the scope of the utility model claims of the present invention.

前述した通り、本考案は空間形態上において確実な新規性を備え、更なる実用上の効果を発揮し、且つ利用価値を持ち、公知技術において同様もしくは類似する物品は見られないことから、実用新案出願条件に符合するものであることが理解される。   As described above, the present invention has certain novelty in the form of space, exhibits a further practical effect, has utility value, and no similar or similar products are found in the publicly known technology. It is understood that it is consistent with the model application conditions.

10 総電源ボックス
11 分岐負荷
12 分岐負荷
13 分岐負荷
14 分岐負荷
15 分岐負荷
16 分岐負荷
17 電線
2 電流検知早期警告警報器
21 電流センサ装置
22 電流電圧変換器
23 警報装置
24 選択調節ボタン
25 照明装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Total power supply box 11 Branch load 12 Branch load 13 Branch load 14 Branch load 15 Branch load 16 Branch load 17 Electric wire 2 Current detection early warning alarm device 21 Current sensor device 22 Current voltage converter 23 Alarm device 24 Selection adjustment button 25 Illumination device

Claims (3)

検知する電線に引き掛けるか貫設して電線の電流信号を検知する電流センサ装置と、電流センサ装置の検知した電流信号を対応する電圧レベルに変換し、且つ前記電圧レベルと電流限度設定値に対応して設定した電圧レベルを比較し、感知する検知値が設定値を超えると出力変化を発生させる電流電圧変換器と、電流電圧変換器の感知した信号を受信し、検知値が予め設定した値を超えると警告信号を発生する警報装置と、負荷検知値の予め設定した臨界値を選択調節する選択調節ボタンと、電流センサ装置を引き掛けるか貫設して電線の生じる電力を検知して直ちに照明装置を作動させる照明装置とにより構成されることを特徴とする電流検知早期警告警報器。   A current sensor device that detects the current signal of the electric wire by hooking or penetrating the electric wire to be detected, and converts the current signal detected by the current sensor device into a corresponding voltage level, and the voltage level and the current limit set value The corresponding voltage level is compared, and when the detected value exceeds the set value, the current-voltage converter that generates an output change and the signal detected by the current-voltage converter are received, and the detected value is preset. An alarm device that generates a warning signal when the value is exceeded, a selection adjustment button that selectively adjusts the preset critical value of the load detection value, and a current sensor device that is hooked or penetrated to detect the power generated by the wire A current detection early warning alarm device comprising a lighting device that immediately activates the lighting device. 前記電流センサ装置はクランプ式センサ装置であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電流検知早期警告警報器。   The current detection early warning alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the current sensor device is a clamp type sensor device. 前記電流センサ装置は封鎖式センサ装置であることを特徴とする請求項1記載の電流検知早期警告警報器。   The current detection early warning alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the current sensor device is a block-type sensor device.
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