JP3145620U - Pseudo-preference items - Google Patents

Pseudo-preference items Download PDF

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JP3145620U
JP3145620U JP2008005266U JP2008005266U JP3145620U JP 3145620 U JP3145620 U JP 3145620U JP 2008005266 U JP2008005266 U JP 2008005266U JP 2008005266 U JP2008005266 U JP 2008005266U JP 3145620 U JP3145620 U JP 3145620U
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pseudo
commercially available
packaging
contents
same
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公二 平井
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公二 平井
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Priority to JP2008005266U priority Critical patent/JP3145620U/en
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Priority to EP09802834A priority patent/EP2329727A4/en
Priority to US13/002,537 priority patent/US20110114103A1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2009/062497 priority patent/WO2010013591A1/en
Priority to AU2009277732A priority patent/AU2009277732A1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
    • B65D85/08—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
    • B65D85/10—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00—Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D17/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
    • B65D17/28—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness
    • B65D17/401—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall
    • B65D17/4012—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions at lines or points of weakness characterised by having the line of weakness provided in an end wall for opening partially by means of a tearing tab
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
    • B65D2203/02—Labels

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】アルコール依存症や煙草（ニコチン）依存症などの各種依存症の対策として有益な擬似嗜好物品を提供する。
【解決手段】擬似嗜好物品１０は、例えば煙草やビールなどのアルコール飲料
の如き市販の嗜好品１５の包装外形部１６と同一若しくは類似する包装外形部１４を有し、その包装外形部の中には市販の嗜好品１５の内容物とは異なる内容物である擬似内容物１３が含まれているか、あるいは市販の嗜好品の内容物と同一の内容物が摂取不能な状態で含まれていることを特徴とする。使用者は、擬似嗜好物品を認知し、摂取する真似を途中まで或いは最後まで行い、しかし、アルコールや煙草を摂取しないという一組の作業を反復することにより、当初は発現していた条件反射は、徐々に低減し、最後にはアルコールや煙草などに対する欲求が起こらなくなり、禁酒や禁煙などを促進することができる。
【選択図】図１Disclosed is a pseudo-preferred article useful as a countermeasure for various addictions such as alcoholism and tobacco (nicotine) dependence.
A pseudo-taste article 10 has a packaging outer shape part 14 that is the same as or similar to the packaging outer shape part 16 of a commercially available preference product 15 such as an alcoholic beverage such as cigarette or beer. Contains the pseudo contents 13 which are different from the contents of the commercially available luxury goods 15, or contains the same contents as the contents of the commercially available luxury goods in an ingestible state. It is characterized by. The user recognizes the pseudo-preferred article and performs the imitation of taking it halfway or to the end, but by repeating a set of operations of not ingesting alcohol or tobacco, the conditioned reflex that was initially expressed is Gradual reduction, and finally the desire for alcohol and cigarettes ceases to occur, and alcohol cessation and smoking cessation can be promoted.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は種々の嗜好品に対して適用可能であって中身の異なる擬似嗜好物品、あるいは中身が同じでも摂取できない仕掛けのある疑似嗜好物品に関し、特にアルコール依存症やニコチン依存症などの各種依存症の対策として有益な擬似嗜好物品に関する。   The present invention can be applied to various types of luxury products and relates to pseudo-preference items with different contents, or pseudo-preference items with a mechanism that cannot be ingested even if the contents are the same, in particular, various dependencies such as alcoholism and nicotine dependence It relates to a pseudo-preferred article useful as a countermeasure against the problem.

アルコール飲料や煙草などの嗜好品は、市販され広く消費者が入手可能な商品ではあるが、アルコール飲料の飲みすぎや煙草の吸い過ぎなどの過度の摂取は人体の健康を害するおそれがあり、アルコールやニコチンの摂取を繰り返し行うことで、それらの物質を求める抑えがたい欲求が生じて、それらの物質を追い求める行動が優位となり、それらの物質を摂取しないと不快な精神的・身体的症状を生じる依存症などの問題も発生し得る。   Alcoholic beverages and tobacco products such as cigarettes are commercially available and widely available to consumers, but excessive consumption such as excessive drinking of alcoholic beverages and excessively smoking of cigarettes may harm human health. Repeated intake of nicotine creates an uncontrollable desire for those substances, leading to the pursuit of those substances, and dependence that produces unpleasant mental and physical symptoms if these substances are not taken Problems such as illness may also occur.

例えば、煙草の場合などでは、喫煙者の多くが喫煙や節煙を望んでいることもあり、このような禁煙等を図る喫煙者のためのキットとして種々のものが提案されている。例えば、実際に使用する場合にリアル感があって、使用した場合に効果的に節煙又は禁煙が可能な禁煙パイプ（例えば、特許文献１参照。）なども知られている。また、アルコール又はコカインの依存症又は中毒、煙草の依存症又は中毒を治療し、アルコールの禁断症状を低下させ又は禁酒を援助し、アルコール摂取若しくは薬物乱用又はギャンブルなどの行動的依存症を軽減させるための薬剤組成物（例えば、特許文献２参照。）なども知られている。
特開２００２−７８４７６号公報 特表２００７−５０２８０８号公報 For example, in the case of cigarettes and the like, many smokers may wish to smoke or save, and various kits have been proposed for smokers who wish to quit smoking. For example, a smoking pipe (see, for example, Patent Document 1) that has a real feeling when actually used and can effectively save or quit smoking when used is also known. It also treats alcohol or ***e addiction or addiction, tobacco dependency or addiction, reduces alcohol withdrawal symptoms or aids alcohol, and reduces behavioral addictions such as alcohol consumption or drug abuse or gambling For example, a pharmaceutical composition (see, for example, Patent Document 2) is also known.
JP 2002-78476 A JP-T-2007-502808

しかしながら、上述の喫煙者のためのキットとその使用法は、十分に渇望を抑制するものとなっていない。また、アルコールの禁断症状を低下させるような薬剤組成物は、それ自体が薬剤であることから人体への副作用なども懸念されるところであり、医者などの投与を指示する者が、認知機能、患者の年齢、先在疾患の存在、及び他の疾患の存在（例、心臓血管）のような種々の因子を調和させなければならないという問題もあり、薬物としての使用には所要の許認可などの新たな問題も発生することになる。   However, the above-described kits for smokers and their use do not sufficiently suppress craving. In addition, since pharmaceutical compositions that reduce alcohol withdrawal symptoms are drugs themselves, there are also concerns about side effects on the human body, etc. And other factors such as age of pre-existing diseases, and the presence of other diseases (eg, cardiovascular) must be reconciled. Problems will also occur.

そこで、本考案は上述の技術的な課題に鑑み、アルコール依存症や煙草依存症などの各種依存症の対策として有益な擬似嗜好物品の提供を目的とする。   Then, in view of the above technical problem, the present invention aims to provide a pseudo-preference article useful as a countermeasure for various addictions such as alcoholism and tobacco dependence.

上述の技術的な課題を解決するため、本考案の擬似嗜好物品は、市販の嗜好品の包装外形部と同一若しくは類似する包装外形部を有し、その包装外形部の中には市販の嗜好品の内容物とは異なる内容物が含まれることか、あるいは市販の嗜好品の内容物と同一の内容物が摂取不能な状態で含まれていることを特徴とする。   In order to solve the above technical problem, the pseudo-preferred article of the present invention has a packaging outer shape that is the same as or similar to the packaging outer shape of a commercially available favorite product, and the package outer shape includes a commercial preference. The content is different from the content of the product, or the same content as the content of the commercially available luxury product is included in an incapable state.

本考案においては、包装外形部が同一若しくは類似する関係となる市販の嗜好品は、例示すると、煙草やアルコール飲料などが挙げられ、アルコール飲料としては、ビール、発泡酒、日本酒、洋酒、果実酒、中国酒などの市販されている飲料などが例示される。前記市販の嗜好品が煙草である場合には、包装外形部は例えば煙草のパッケージであり、前記市販の嗜好品がアルコール飲料である場合には、その包装形態は、例えば瓶、缶、陶磁器、或いは樹脂若しくは紙パッケージなどの包装材であって表面に所定の或いは類似した模様や印刷が施されているものとされる。   In the present invention, examples of commercially available luxury products having the same or similar packaging outer shape include cigarettes and alcoholic beverages, and examples of alcoholic beverages include beer, sparkling liquor, Japanese sake, Western liquor, fruit liquor. Examples thereof include commercially available beverages such as Chinese liquor. When the commercially available luxury item is a cigarette, the package outer shape portion is, for example, a cigarette package. When the commercially available luxury item is an alcoholic beverage, the packaging form is, for example, a bottle, a can, a ceramic, Alternatively, it is a packaging material such as a resin or a paper package, and a predetermined or similar pattern or printing is applied to the surface.

本考案の擬似嗜好物品は、煙草やアルコール飲料などの依存症などの患者やそのおそれがある者、さらには禁酒や禁煙を志す者や、例えば家族や友人などの自分の周囲にいる人に禁酒や禁煙を促す場合にも使用可能な物品である。本考案の擬似嗜好物品では、自らの希望で若しくは周囲からの要求により禁酒や禁煙を図る必要が有る者は、市販の嗜好品の包装外形部と同一若しくは類似する包装外形部を視認した際、あるいは、これらの包装外形部を手にする行為、包装外形部の包装を解いて摂取の途中までの行為をした際、また、あるいはアルコール疑似飲料である場合には実際にその内容物であるアルコールではない液体を摂取する行為、擬似煙草の場合には火をつけようとする行為をした際に、当初は条件反射が起こるものの、これらの行為に続いてアルコールや煙草を摂取しなければ、これらの行為を反復することにより、当初は発現していた条件反射は、徐々に低減し、最後には条件反射が起こらなくなる。つまり、最後には物質に対する欲求が起こらなくなり、ひいては禁酒や禁煙などの健康を増進する作用を期待することができる。   The pseudo-preference article of the present invention is prohibited for patients who are addicted to cigarettes and alcoholic beverages, those who may be addicted to it, those who intend to quit smoking and quit smoking, and those who are around them such as family members and friends It is an article that can also be used to promote quitting smoking. In the pseudo-preferred article of the present invention, those who need to quit smoking or quit smoking at their own request or due to requests from the surroundings, when visually recognizing a packaging external part that is the same as or similar to the packaging external part of a commercially available luxury product, Or, the act of holding these outer packaging parts, the act of unpacking the outer packaging part and taking the action up to the middle of ingestion, or in the case of alcoholic beverages, the alcohol that is actually the contents If you do not ingest liquid or non-cigarettes, in the case of simulated cigarettes, when you try to ignite fire, you will have a conditioned reflex at the beginning. By repeating this action, the conditioned reflex that was initially manifested gradually decreases, and finally the conditioned reflex does not occur. In other words, the desire for substances does not occur at the end, and as a result, it can be expected to promote health such as alcohol cessation and smoking cessation.

本考案によれば、市販の嗜好品の包装外形部と同一若しくは類似する包装外形部を有していることから、使用者は、擬似嗜好物品が偽物であることを承知した上で、包装外形部を視認すること、あるいは、これらの包装外形部を手にする行為、包装外形部の包装を解いて実際にその内容物であるアルコールではない水溶液を摂取する行為、擬似煙草の場合には火をつけようとする行為をした際に、それらの行為が刺激となって、当初は条件反射により欲求が誘起されることになる。そして、使用者がこれらの行為を行うが、アルコールや煙草を摂取しないということを反復することにより、当初は発現していた条件反射は、徐々に低減し、最後にはアルコールや煙草などに対する欲求が起こらなくなり、禁酒や禁煙などを促進することができる。   According to the present invention, since the packaging outer shape part is the same as or similar to the packaging outer shape part of the commercially available luxury goods, the user knows that the pseudo-preference article is a fake, To visually check these parts, or to take these outer packaging parts, to unpack the outer packaging parts, and to actually ingest the non-alcoholic aqueous solution, or in the case of simulated tobacco When you try to put on the action, those acts become a stimulus, and initially the desire is induced by conditional reflexes. Then, by repeating that the user performs these actions but does not consume alcohol or tobacco, the conditioned reflex that was initially manifested gradually decreased, and finally the desire for alcohol and tobacco, etc. Can stop, and can promote alcohol cessation and smoking cessation.

本考案の好適な実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。
[第１の実施形態]
本考案の第１の実施形態は、市販の嗜好品が煙草である場合の擬似嗜好物品の例である。図１に示すように、通常市販されている１ケースの煙草１５は、その商品を識別させるために商標その他のパッケージデザインが包装外形部１６に施されており、その煙草１５を吸おうとする者は所定の煙草販売装置やお店を通じて包装外形部１６を視覚で認識しながら煙草１５を入手することができる。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[First embodiment]
The first embodiment of the present invention is an example of a pseudo-preferred article when a commercially available favorite product is tobacco. As shown in FIG. 1, a case 15 of cigarette 15 that is usually marketed has a trademark or other package design applied to the outer package 16 in order to identify the product. Can obtain the cigarette 15 while visually recognizing the outer package 16 through a predetermined cigarette selling device or shop.

この市販されている１ケースの煙草１５と外見上ほぼ同一のパッケージデザインからなる包装外形部１４を有しているのが、第１の実施形態の擬似嗜好物品である擬似煙草１０であり、内部には実際の一本一本の煙草と見かけ上同様なバラの状態の擬似煙草１３が内容物として含まれている。   It is the pseudo-cigarette 10 which is the pseudo-preferred article of the first embodiment, and has the packaging outer shape portion 14 having the package design which is substantially the same as the case of the cigarette 15 of one case on the market. Contains the contents of pseudo-cigarettes 13 in the form of roses that are apparently similar to each individual cigarette.

擬似煙草１０の構造を本物の市販の煙草１５と比較してみると、その外観を構成する包装外形部１４と包装外形部１６の各パッケージデザインは共通であり、内部に含まれるバラ状態の煙草も一見して見間違う程度の類似点を持った擬似煙草１３となっている。   When the structure of the simulated cigarette 10 is compared with a real commercial cigarette 15, the package outer portion 14 and the package outer portion 16 constituting the outer appearance have the same package design, and the rose-shaped cigarette included in the inside is common. However, it is a pseudo-cigarette 13 having similarities at a glance.

このバラの状態の擬似煙草１３は、以下の点で本物の煙草とは異なる。すなわち、図２に良く示されているように、バラの状態の擬似煙草１３は、市販の煙草の内容物と同一の煙草葉１１とフィルター部１２との間は紙などの遮蔽物１７で遮られている。これにより、フィルター部１２と煙草葉１１間では気体が流通しないため、過去には煙草１５を吸ってきた者が、煙草１５からの視覚刺激等と同様の刺激を受けながら、擬似煙草１０を用いて喫煙不能な状態で喫煙の真似をすることとなる。また、フィルター部１２の外側には複数の細孔１８が形成されており、これらの細孔１８を通ってフィルター部１２の外部から内部に空気が入り、自然な吸引ができるようになっている。なお、擬似煙草１３の内容物としては、市販の煙草の内容物と同一の煙草葉ではなく、該内容物と異なる擬似物質が含まれていてもよい。   This rose-like simulated cigarette 13 is different from the real cigarette in the following points. That is, as well shown in FIG. 2, the pseudo-cigarette 13 in a rose state is shielded by a shield 17 such as paper between the cigarette leaf 11 and the filter unit 12, which are the same as the contents of commercially available tobacco. It has been. Thereby, since gas does not circulate between the filter unit 12 and the tobacco leaf 11, the person who has smoked the cigarette 15 in the past uses the simulated cigarette 10 while receiving the same stimulus as the visual stimulus from the cigarette 15. And imitating smoking in a non-smoking state. In addition, a plurality of pores 18 are formed on the outside of the filter portion 12, and air enters from the outside to the inside of the filter portion 12 through these pores 18 so that natural suction can be performed. . Note that the contents of the pseudo-cigarette 13 may not include the same cigarette leaf as the contents of commercially available cigarettes but may include a pseudo-material different from the contents.

このような擬似煙草１０は、通常市販されている煙草１５とは区別を持って購入できるものとされ、例えば、本人が健康を気づかって禁煙を誓うときや、家族、友人などの関係から禁煙を勧める立場にあるものが本人にその擬似煙草１０が本物ではないものであることを説明し認識させながら入手できるものとされることが好ましい。   Such a simulated cigarette 10 can be purchased with distinction from the cigarette 15 that is usually marketed. For example, when a person swears to quit smoking because he / she is aware of his / her health, quit smoking due to family, friends, etc. It is preferable that what is in a recommended position is made available by explaining and recognizing that the pseudo-cigarette 10 is not genuine.

禁煙を志す者は、第１の実施形態の擬似嗜好物品である擬似煙草１０を治療のために意図的に利用するのであり、煙草への欲求抑制の効果を得るために、使用者は擬似嗜好物品である擬似煙草１０を偽物と知りながら、入手し、摂取する準備をし、それらを含む摂取行動の全てあるいは一部を行い、このように意図的に刺激に自らを曝露し、しかし、煙草を摂取しないという一組の作業を反復するものである。   A person who intends to quit smoking intentionally uses the pseudo-cigarette 10 which is the pseudo-preference article of the first embodiment for treatment. In order to obtain the effect of suppressing the desire for cigarettes, the user uses pseudo-preference. Acquiring the fake cigarette 10 that is an article as a fake, preparing to take it, preparing to take it, performing all or part of the ingestion behavior including them, thus intentionally exposing itself to the stimulus, but smoking the cigarette It repeats a set of work that does not ingest.

当初は、市販されている１ケースの煙草１５と外見上ほぼ同一のパッケージデザインからなる包装外形部１４の外観からの視覚情報、あるいは、疑似摂取行為を刺激とする反射として、喫煙についての渇望が誘起されるが、これらの行為の後にはしばらく（２０分〜３０分）は喫煙しないという一組の作業を反復することにより、当初は刺激により条件反射が生じて欲求が誘起されても、作業反復後には、条件反射が生じなくなり、喫煙についての渇望が生じなくなり、この機序により、禁煙が促進できることになる。   Initially, there is a craving for smoking as a visual information from the appearance of the package outer shape 14 that has a package design that is almost identical to a case of cigarette 15 that is commercially available, or as a reflection that stimulates a pseudo-ingestion act. Although it is induced, by repeating a set of operations that do not smoke for a while (20-30 minutes) after these actions, even if initially a conditioned reflex is caused by stimulation, After repetition, there will be no conditioned reflexes, no craving for smoking, and this mechanism will help to quit smoking.

本実施形態の擬似嗜好物品である擬似煙草１０の包装外形部１４のパッケージデザインは、市販されている煙草１５と外見上ほぼ同一として説明したが、擬似煙草１０の包装外形部１４のパッケージデザインは必ずしもほぼ同一である必要はなく、本物と見間違うような類似のパッケージデザイン、あるいは煙草のパッケージと認識するデザインであってもよい。また、手に取ったときの重さが擬似煙草１０と市販の煙草１５で近いものであれば、手に取った後でも喫煙者に本物と同様の重量的な刺激を与えることとなる。   Although the package design of the packaging outer portion 14 of the simulated cigarette 10 that is the pseudo-preferred article of the present embodiment has been described as being substantially the same as the commercially available tobacco 15, the package design of the packaging outer portion 14 of the simulated tobacco 10 is It does not necessarily have to be substantially the same, and may be a similar package design that is mistaken for the real product, or a design that recognizes a cigarette package. In addition, if the weight when picked up by the hand is similar between the simulated cigarette 10 and the commercial cigarette 15, the smoker is given a similar weight stimulus to the smoker even after being picked up by the hand.

なお、本実施形態の擬似煙草１０は、図１に示すように、箱型のデザインのものであるが、市販の煙草が缶入りの場合は、擬似煙草を缶入りとすることもできる。
[第２の実施形態]
本考案の第２の実施形態は、市販の嗜好品が瓶ビールである場合の擬似嗜好物品の例である。図３に示すように、先ず、通常市販されている瓶ビール２５は、その表面のやや底面側に近い側面部には“ＢＥＥＲ”と表記されたラベル２８が貼り付けられており、当該瓶ビール２５の内容物はアルコール飲料として所定のアルコール度に調整されたビール２６であり、その瓶の首のところには王冠２７による封が施されている。この市販されている瓶ビール２５の包装外形部は、ラベル２８と王冠２７を備えた瓶自体とされる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the simulated cigarette 10 according to the present embodiment has a box-type design. However, when a commercially available cigarette is in a can, the simulated cigarette can be a can.
[Second Embodiment]
The second embodiment of the present invention is an example of a pseudo-preference article when a commercially available luxury product is bottled beer. As shown in FIG. 3, first, the bottled beer 25 that is usually marketed has a label 28 labeled “BEER” attached to a side surface portion slightly closer to the bottom side of the surface. The contents are beer 26 adjusted to a predetermined alcohol level as an alcoholic beverage, and a bottle 27 is sealed with a crown 27 at the neck. The packaged outer portion of this commercially available bottled beer 25 is a bottle itself provided with a label 28 and a crown 27.

一方、この通常市販されている瓶ビール２５に対して、本実施形態の擬似嗜好物品である擬似瓶ビール２０は、市販されている瓶ビール２５のラベル２８と王冠２７を備えた瓶自体とほぼ同一の外観を有する包装外形部を有しており、当該擬似瓶ビール２０の瓶自体やラベル２３及び王冠２２は、市販されている瓶ビール２５の瓶自体やラベル２３及び王冠２７と共通である。このように市販されている瓶ビール２５と本実施形態の擬似嗜好物品である擬似瓶ビール２０は、その外観で共通性を有しているが、擬似瓶ビール２０にはビールなどのアルコール飲料が内容物とはされずに、例えば水などのビールではない液体２１が充填される。なお、ラベル２３、２８の“ＢＥＥＲ”の表記は説明のための単なる例示に過ぎない。   On the other hand, with respect to this normally marketed bottled beer 25, the simulated bottled beer 20 which is a pseudo-preference product of this embodiment has almost the same appearance as the bottle itself provided with the label 28 and the crown 27 of the bottled beer 25 marketed. The bottle itself, the label 23 and the crown 22 of the pseudo bottled beer 20 are the same as the bottle itself, the label 23 and the crown 27 of the commercially available bottled beer 25. The bottled beer 25 marketed in this way and the simulated bottled beer 20 which is the pseudo-preferred article of the present embodiment have commonality in its appearance, but the simulated bottled beer 20 contains alcoholic beverages such as beer and the contents. For example, the liquid 21 which is not beer such as water is filled. The label “BEER” on the labels 23 and 28 is merely an example for explanation.

禁酒を志す飲酒常習者は、このような擬似瓶ビール２０を治療のために意図的に利用するのであり、飲酒への欲求抑制の効果を得るために、使用者は擬似嗜好物品である擬似瓶ビールを偽物と知りながら、入手し、コップ等に液体２１を注ぐなどの摂取の準備をし、それらを含む摂取行動の全てあるいは一部を行い、このように意図的に刺激に自らを曝露し、しかし、数十分程度の時間はアルコールを摂取しないという一組の作業を反復するものである。当初は刺激により条件反射が生じて欲求が誘起されても、作業反復後には、条件反射が生じなくなり、飲酒についての渇望が生じなくなり、この機序により、禁酒が促進できることになる。   Drinking addicts who wish to ban alcohol use such simulated bottled beer 20 intentionally for treatment, and in order to obtain the effect of suppressing the desire for drinking, the user can use the simulated bottled beer that is a pseudo-preference item. Knowing that it is a fake, get it, prepare for ingestion, such as pouring liquid 21 into a glass, etc., perform all or part of the ingestion behavior including them, and thus intentionally expose yourself to the stimulus, The set of tasks of not taking alcohol for several tens of minutes is repeated. Initially, even if a reflex occurs due to a stimulus and a desire is induced, the reflex does not occur after the work is repeated, and the craving for drinking does not occur. This mechanism can promote alcohol cessation.

なお、本実施形態では、内容物をビール以外の液体２１として説明したが、気体や固体などを内容物とすることも可能である。本実施形態の擬似嗜好物品である擬似瓶ビール２０の包装外形部は、市販されている瓶ビール２５と外見上ほぼ同一として説明したが、必ずしもほぼ同一である必要はなく、本物と見間違うような類似の瓶ビールのデザインであっても良い。
[第３の実施形態]
本考案の第３の実施形態は、市販の嗜好品が缶入り発泡酒である場合の擬似嗜好物品の例である。図４に示すように、先ず、通常市販されている缶入り発泡酒３５は、その周側面部には“発泡酒”と表記された印刷面３８を有しており、当該缶入り発泡酒３５の内容物はアルコール飲料として所定のアルコール度に調整された発泡酒３６であり、管の上面にはプルタブ３７による封が施されている。この市販されている缶入り発泡酒３５の包装外形部は、印刷面３８を含めた缶の外形部分である。 In addition, in this embodiment, although the content was demonstrated as the liquids 21 other than beer, gas, solid, etc. can also be made into the content. Although the packaging outer portion of the simulated bottled beer 20 that is the pseudo-preferred article of the present embodiment has been described as being substantially the same as the bottled beer 25 that is commercially available, it is not necessarily the same and is similar to the real one. It may be a bottle beer design.
[Third embodiment]
The third embodiment of the present invention is an example of a pseudo-preferred article when a commercially available favorite product is a canned sparkling liquor. As shown in FIG. 4, first, the commercially available canned happo sake 35 has a printing surface 38 labeled “happoshu” on the peripheral side surface thereof, and the can happo sake 35 The content is a sparkling liquor 36 adjusted to a predetermined alcohol content as an alcoholic beverage, and the upper surface of the tube is sealed with a pull tab 37. The packaged outer portion of the commercially available can-type sparkling liquor 35 is the outer portion of the can including the printing surface 38.

一方、この通常市販されている缶入り発泡酒３５に対して、本実施形態の擬似嗜好物品である擬似缶入り発泡酒３０は、プルタブ３２による封が施されており、市販されている缶入り発泡酒３５の所定の印刷面３８を備えた缶自体とほぼ同一の外観を有する包装外形部を有しており、当該擬似缶入り発泡酒３０の所定の印刷面３３を備えた缶自体は、市販されている缶入り発泡酒３５の所定の印刷面３８を備えた缶自体と共通である。このように市販されている缶入り発泡酒３５と本実施形態の擬似嗜好物品である擬似缶入り発泡酒３０は、その外観で共通性を有しているが、擬似缶入り発泡酒３０には発泡酒などのアルコール飲料が内容物とはされずに、例えば水などの発泡酒ではない液体３１が充填される。なお、印刷面３３、３８の“発泡酒”の表記は説明のための単なる例示に過ぎない。   On the other hand, with respect to the normally marketed canned sake 35, the pseudo canned sake 30 which is a pseudo-preference product of the present embodiment is sealed with a pull tab 32, and is commercially available. The can itself provided with a predetermined printing surface 33 of the simulated canned liquor 30 having a packaging outer shape having substantially the same appearance as the can itself provided with the predetermined printing surface 38 of the sparkling liquor 35, It is common with the can itself provided with the predetermined printing surface 38 of the canned sparkling wine 35 marketed. The canned happo sake 35 marketed in this manner and the pseudo canned happo sake 30 that is a pseudo-preference product of the present embodiment have commonality in their appearance. Alcoholic beverages such as happoshu are not made contents, but are filled with a liquid 31 that is not happoshu such as water. Note that the notation of “Happoshu” on the printing surfaces 33 and 38 is merely an example for explanation.

禁酒を志す飲酒常習者は、このような擬似缶入り発泡酒３０を治療のために意図的に利用するのであり、飲酒への欲求抑制の効果を得るために、使用者は擬似嗜好物品である擬似発泡酒を偽物と知りながら、入手し、コップ等に液体３１を注ぐなどの摂取の準備をし、それらを含む摂取行動の全てあるいは一部を行い、このように意図的に刺激に自らを曝露し、しかし、数十分程度の時間はアルコールを摂取しないという一組の作業を反復するものである。当初は刺激により条件反射が生じて欲求が誘起されても、作業反復後には、条件反射が生じなくなり、飲酒についての渇望が生じなくなり、この機序により、禁酒が促進できることになる。   Alcohol addicts who want to ban alcohol use this pseudo-can sparkling liquor 30 intentionally for treatment, and the user is a pseudo-preference article in order to obtain the effect of suppressing the desire to drink. Acquiring pseudo-sparkling liquor as a fake, preparing for ingestion, such as pouring liquid 31 into a cup, etc., performing all or part of the ingestion behavior including them, and thus intentionally stimulating itself It is a set of tasks that are exposed but do not consume alcohol for tens of minutes. Initially, even if a conditioned reflex is caused by a stimulus and a desire is induced, the conditioned reflex does not occur after the work is repeated, and the craving for drinking does not occur.

なお、本実施形態では、内容物を発泡酒以外の液体３１として説明したが、気体や固体などを内容物とすることも可能である。本実施形態の擬似嗜好物品である擬似缶入り発泡酒３０の包装外形部は、市販されている缶入り発泡酒３０と外見上ほぼ同一として説明したが、必ずしもほぼ同一である必要はなく、本物と見間違うような類似の缶入り発泡酒のデザインであっても良い。   In the present embodiment, the content has been described as the liquid 31 other than the happoshu, but a gas, a solid, or the like may be used as the content. Although the packaging outer portion of the pseudo canned sake 30 that is a pseudo-preferred article of the present embodiment has been described as being substantially the same as that of the commercially available canned spirit 30, it is not necessarily the same, and is not necessarily the same. It may be a similar canned happo design that is mistaken for.

なお、上述の実施形態では、煙草、瓶ビール、缶入り発泡酒の例について説明したが、擬似嗜好物品の対象としては、これらの物品に限定されず、他の形態の煙草や、その他のビール、発泡酒、焼酎、日本酒、洋酒、ワイン、果実酒、中国酒などの市販されている種々の飲料など対象とすることができる。また、市販の嗜好品がアルコール飲料である場合には、その包装形態は、例えば瓶、缶、陶磁器、或いは樹脂若しくは紙パッケージなどの包装材であって表面に所定の模様や印刷が施されているものであっても良い。   In the above-described embodiment, examples of cigarettes, bottled beer, and canned sparkling liquor have been described, but the target of the pseudo-preferred article is not limited to these articles, but other forms of tobacco, other beers, Various types of beverages such as happoshu, shochu, sake, western liquor, wine, fruit liquor, and Chinese liquor can be used. In addition, when the commercial luxury product is an alcoholic beverage, the packaging form is a packaging material such as a bottle, can, ceramic, resin or paper package, and a predetermined pattern or printing is applied to the surface. It may be.

物質摂取促進の機序は（１）心理学的現象、（２）大脳生理学的現象、（３）神経生理学的現象の三つに分類される。（２）の機序は条件反射が、自律神経系の変調、気分の変調、行動を制御する記憶を生じさせるものであり、これらが渇望となる。この内の自律神経系の変調と気分の変調は、それぞれ一つの条件反射の回路により生じる。また、行動を制御する記憶は、当初は思考により制御された動作が、反復により学習され、後には刺激が入ると反射として生じる記憶に制御される現象を成立させる。記憶が生じる条件反射の１つの回路は、刺激とそれに対する反射として生じる記憶に制御される１つの動作とその動作に伴う知覚である。ある回路の反射が次の回路の刺激となる機序により、複数の条件反射つまり複数の動作と知覚が順序よく連続し、物質摂取行動を成立させる。   The mechanism of substance intake promotion is classified into three types: (1) psychological phenomenon, (2) cerebral physiological phenomenon, and (3) neurophysiological phenomenon. The mechanism of (2) is that conditional reflexes cause memory to control autonomic nervous system modulation, mood modulation, and behavior, which are cravings. Among them, the modulation of the autonomic nervous system and the modulation of mood are caused by one conditional reflection circuit. In addition, memory for controlling behavior establishes a phenomenon controlled by memory, which is initially controlled by thinking, learned by repetition, and later generated as a reflection when a stimulus is entered. One circuit of conditioned reflexes in which memory occurs is one action controlled by memory that occurs as a stimulus and a reflection to it, and perception associated with that action. Due to the mechanism in which the reflection of one circuit becomes the stimulus of the next circuit, a plurality of conditional reflections, that is, a plurality of actions and perceptions, are consecutively arranged in order and material intake behavior is established.

渇望は、上記の内の（２）大脳生理学的現象の行動を制御する記憶が、何らかの刺激に反射として作動し、物質摂取行動を進めるが、これに物質を摂取しないでおこうとする理性的判断、あるいは、物質がないという状況が摩擦するときに感じるものである。（２）大脳生理学的現象の自律神経系の変調および気分の変調は、渇望の主要素でなく、行動を制御する記憶の作動に付随するものである。   The craving is (2) the memory that controls the behavior of the cerebral physiological phenomenon in the above, but acts as a reflection to some stimulus, and promotes the substance intake behavior, but the rational to try not to ingest the substance Judgment or feeling when there is no substance rubs. (2) Modulation of the autonomic nervous system and mood modulation of cerebral physiological phenomena are not the main elements of craving but are associated with the activation of memory that controls behavior.

したがって、上記各実施の形態において説明したように、偽アルコール飲料あるいは仕掛け煙草とその包装パックを身の回りにおいたり、パックになったあるいは単独の偽アルコール飲料、あるいは仕掛け煙草の包装パックを手にとり、包装をはずし、口を開け、という動作の連鎖の後に、摂取の真似をする、あるいは偽アルコールなら飲用を完了したり（これもアルコール摂取の真似といえる）することにより、刺激のみ与え、物質の薬理効果を反復摂取者に与えないために行動は強化されないことが反復されるので、社会内の刺激のあるところでも依存性物質への条件反射の作動が抑制され、アルコールや煙草への渇望が抑制される。   Therefore, as described in each of the above embodiments, the fake alcoholic beverage or gimmick cigarette and its packaging pack are taken around, or the fake alcoholic beverage or gimmicky cigarette pack packed or picked up is picked up and packaged. After opening the mouth and opening the mouth, imitating the intake, or if it is a pseudoalcohol, complete the drinking (this can also be said to imitate the alcohol consumption), giving only the stimulus, the pharmacology of the substance Since it is repeated that the behavior is not strengthened because the effect is not given to the repeated intake person, the action of the conditioned reflex to the dependent substance is suppressed even in the presence of the stimulus in the society, and the craving for alcohol and tobacco is suppressed. Is done.

本考案の第１の実施形態の擬似嗜好物品と市販の煙草を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows typically the pseudo preference article of 1st Embodiment of this invention, and commercially available tobacco. 本考案の第１の実施形態の擬似嗜好物品においてバラの状態の擬似煙草を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the pseudo tobacco of the state of a rose in the pseudo preference article of the 1st Embodiment of the present invention. 本考案の第２の実施形態の擬似嗜好物品と市販の瓶ビールを模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows typically the pseudo | taste preference goods and commercially available bottled beer of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本考案の第３の実施形態の擬似嗜好物品と市販の缶入り発泡酒を模式的に示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows typically the pseudo | taste preference goods of the 3rd Embodiment of this invention, and the commercially available canned happoshu.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１０ 擬似煙草
１１ 充填物
１２ フィルター部
１３ 擬似煙草
１４ 包装外形部
１５ 市販の煙草
１６ 包装外形部
２０ 擬似瓶ビール
２１ 液体
２２ 王冠
２３ ラベル
２５ 市販の瓶ビール
２６ ビール
２７ 王冠
２８ ラベル
３０ 擬似缶入り発泡酒
３１ 液体
３２ プルタブ
３３ 印刷面
３５ 市販の缶入り発泡酒
３６ 発泡酒
３７ プルタブ
３８ 印刷面 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Simulated tobacco 11 Filling 12 Filter part 13 Simulated tobacco 14 Packaging outer part 15 Commercial tobacco 16 Packaging outer part 20 Simulated bottle beer 21 Liquid 22 Crown 23 Label 25 Commercial bottled beer 26 Beer 27 Crown 28 Label 30 Simulated canned liquor 31 Liquid 32 Pull tab 33 Printing surface 35 Commercial canned happoshu 36 Happoshu 37 Pull tab 38 Printing surface

Claims (5)

市販の嗜好品の包装外形部と同一若しくは類似する包装外形部を有し、その包装外形部の中には、市販の嗜好品の内容物とは異なる内容物が含まれているか、あるいは市販の嗜好品の内容物と同一の内容物が摂取不能な状態で含まれていることを特徴とする擬似嗜好物品。 It has a packaging outline that is the same as or similar to the packaging outline of a commercially available luxury product, and the package outline contains a different content from the contents of the commercially available luxury product, or A pseudo-preference article characterized in that the same contents as the contents of a preference product are included in an incapable state. 前記市販の嗜好品の包装外形部と同一若しくは類似する包装外形部は、市販の煙草のパッケージと同一若しくは類似するパッケージであり、本来煙草葉が詰められている部分には内容物として煙草葉あるいは煙草葉以外の擬似物質が含まれており、フィルター部と煙草葉あるいはフィルター部と疑似物質の間は遮蔽物で遮られ、フィルター部の外側には複数の細孔が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項１記載の擬似嗜好物品。 The packaging outer shape that is the same as or similar to the packaging outer shape of the commercially available luxury product is a package that is the same as or similar to the package of the commercially available cigarette. It contains pseudo substances other than tobacco leaves, and the filter part and cigarette leaves or between the filter part and the pseudo substance are shielded by a shield, and a plurality of pores are formed outside the filter part. The pseudo-preferred article according to claim 1. 前記市販の嗜好品の包装外形部と同一若しくは類似する包装外形部は、市
販のアルコール飲料の包装形態と同一若しくは類似する包装形態を有し、前記擬似内容物
として前記アルコール飲料の内容物以外の液体が含まれていることを特徴とする請求項１
記載の擬似嗜好物品。 The packaging outer shape portion that is the same as or similar to the packaging outer shape portion of the commercially available luxury product has a packaging shape that is the same as or similar to the packaging shape of the commercially available alcoholic beverage, and other than the content of the alcoholic beverage as the pseudo content The liquid is contained, The claim 1 characterized by the above-mentioned.
The pseudo-preference article described. 前記アルコール飲料の内容物は、ビール、発泡酒、日本酒、洋酒、果実酒、
中国酒などの市販されている飲料であることを特徴とする請求項３記載の擬似嗜好物品。 The contents of the alcoholic beverage are beer, sparkling sake, sake, western liquor, fruit liquor,
The pseudo-preferred article according to claim 3, which is a commercially available beverage such as Chinese liquor. 前記市販のアルコール飲料の包装形態は、瓶、缶、陶磁器、或いは樹脂若
しくは紙パッケージなどの包装材であり、表面に所定の模様や印刷が施されているもので
あることを特徴とする請求項３記載の擬似嗜好物品。 The packaging form of the commercially available alcoholic beverage is a packaging material such as a bottle, a can, a ceramic, or a resin or a paper package, and a predetermined pattern or printing is applied to the surface. 3. The pseudo-preference article according to 3.
JP2008005266U 2008-07-30 2008-07-30 Pseudo-preference items Expired - Fee Related JP3145620U (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008005266U JP3145620U (en) 2008-07-30 2008-07-30 Pseudo-preference items
EP09802834A EP2329727A4 (en) 2008-07-30 2009-07-09 False luxury item
US13/002,537 US20110114103A1 (en) 2008-07-30 2009-07-09 False luxury item
PCT/JP2009/062497 WO2010013591A1 (en) 2008-07-30 2009-07-09 False luxury item
AU2009277732A AU2009277732A1 (en) 2008-07-30 2009-07-09 False luxury item

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2008005266U JP3145620U (en) 2008-07-30 2008-07-30 Pseudo-preference items

Publications (1)

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JP3145620U true JP3145620U (en) 2008-10-16

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US (1) US20110114103A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2329727A4 (en)
JP (1) JP3145620U (en)
AU (1) AU2009277732A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2010013591A1 (en)

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JP2010155046A (en) * 2008-12-02 2010-07-15 Japan Health Science Foundation Instrument for alleviating addictive drug craving and method for using the same

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US20110114103A1 (en) 2011-05-19
AU2009277732A1 (en) 2010-02-04
EP2329727A4 (en) 2011-11-30
EP2329727A1 (en) 2011-06-08
WO2010013591A1 (en) 2010-02-04

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