JP3145078B2 - Ceiling-mounted air conditioner - Google Patents
Ceiling-mounted air conditionerInfo
- Publication number
- JP3145078B2 JP3145078B2 JP27695798A JP27695798A JP3145078B2 JP 3145078 B2 JP3145078 B2 JP 3145078B2 JP 27695798 A JP27695798 A JP 27695798A JP 27695798 A JP27695798 A JP 27695798A JP 3145078 B2 JP3145078 B2 JP 3145078B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- suction grill
- ceiling
- wire
- suction
- air conditioner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、室内の冷房又は暖
房を行い、室内のユニット本体を天井裏に埋設した天井
埋込型空気調和機、又は天井から吊り下げる天吊り型空
気調和機に関し、特に室内に吹き出される冷風又は温風
が通過するフイルタあるいは吸い込みグリルを清掃、点
検、又は交換するものに好適である。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an in-ceiling type air conditioner that cools or heats a room and buries a unit body in the room under the ceiling, or a ceiling-hanging type air conditioner that hangs from the ceiling. In particular, the present invention is suitable for cleaning, checking, or replacing a filter or a suction grill through which cold or hot air blown into a room passes.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】ユニット本体の下部に化粧パネルを装着
する天井埋込型空気調和機において、回転ドラムを設
け、この回転ドラムに一端が巻着されたワイヤの他端を
吸い込みグリルに連結し、吸い込みグリルを昇降自在に
支持し、モータの駆動により吸い込みグリル及び吸い込
みグリルに支持されたフィルタを昇降することが知ら
れ、例えば、その一例として、実開平１−１３１９１３
号公報に記載されている。2. Description of the Related Art In a ceiling-embedded air conditioner in which a decorative panel is attached to a lower portion of a unit body, a rotating drum is provided, and the other end of a wire having one end wound around the rotating drum is connected to a suction grill. It is known that the suction grill is supported so as to be able to move up and down, and the suction grill and a filter supported by the suction grill are moved up and down by driving a motor.
No., published in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
【０００３】また、吸い込みグリルが化粧パネルに収納
されているときモータをＯＮさせ、回転ドラムに巻き付
けられていたワイヤを繰り出し、吸い込みグリルを下降
し、つぎにリモートコントローラ等を操作してモータの
駆動を停止させ、フィルタを取り外して洗浄することが
同公報に記載のように知られている。Further, when the suction grille is housed in the decorative panel, the motor is turned on, the wire wound around the rotating drum is paid out, the suction grille is lowered, and the motor is driven by operating a remote controller or the like. It is known to stop the cleaning, remove the filter and wash it, as described in the publication.
【０００４】さらに、フィルタの洗浄後は回転ドラムに
ワイヤを巻き取り、吸い込みグリルを上昇させ、化粧パ
ネルに取り付けられたマイクロスイッチ等の検出器にて
吸い込みグリルが化粧パネルに収納されたときモータの
駆動を自動停止することが同様に同公報に記載され、知
られている。Further, after the filter is washed, the wire is wound around the rotating drum, the suction grill is raised, and when the suction grill is housed in the decorative panel by a detector such as a micro switch attached to the decorative panel, the motor is turned off. Automatic stopping of driving is likewise described and known in the publication.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来技術において
は、ワイヤを吸い込みグリルに連結しなければならない
ため、吸い込みグリルを床面に対して水平を保つことが
困難である。そのため、例えば吸い込みグリルの円滑な
下降を行うためにはより一層の改善が望まれ、例えば吸
い込みグリルの４隅角部をそれぞれ独立してワイヤと連
結するなど構造が複雑化し、部品点数の増加になる恐れ
がある。また、現在廃棄物の処理が大きな社会問題とな
っているが、ワイヤが吸い込みグリルに連結されている
ため、いわゆるリサイクル性を考慮した構造とは言い難
い。In the above-mentioned prior art, it is difficult to keep the suction grill horizontal with respect to the floor because the wire must be connected to the suction grill. Therefore, further improvement is desired, for example, in order to smoothly lower the suction grille. For example, the structure becomes complicated, such as connecting the four corners of the suction grille to wires independently, and the number of parts increases. There is a risk of becoming. At present, waste disposal is a major social problem, but since the wires are connected to the suction grille, it is difficult to say that the structure takes into account what is called recyclability.
【０００６】さらに、非共沸混合冷媒、特にＲ４０７Ｃ
冷媒を用いた場合、同じ温度条件での圧力は高くなり、
従来と同条件の運転を行なう場合、従来に比べ高い圧力
での運転となる。よって、吸込みグリルの目づまりに起
因して、一層、運転圧力が上昇し、冷房・暖房能力の低
下、信頼性、圧縮機寿命が低下する問題がある。Further, non-azeotropic mixed refrigerants, especially R407C
When a refrigerant is used, the pressure under the same temperature condition increases,
When operating under the same conditions as in the past, the operation is performed at a higher pressure than in the past. Accordingly, there is a problem that the operating pressure further increases due to the clogging of the suction grille, and the cooling / heating capacity decreases, the reliability, and the compressor life decreases.
【０００７】本発明の目的は、上記課題を解決し、部品
点数を低減し、材質ごとの分解等を容易にし、省エネル
ギ等の環境にも適した天井埋込型空気調和機を提供する
ことにある。また、本発明の目的は、メンテナンスをし
易く、衛生面でも有利とし、更新する場合にも美観を保
持できる天井埋込型空気調和機を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, to provide a ceiling-mounted air conditioner which reduces the number of parts, facilitates disassembly for each material, and is suitable for an environment such as energy saving. It is in. It is another object of the present invention to provide a ceiling-mounted air conditioner that is easy to maintain, is advantageous in terms of hygiene, and can maintain an aesthetic appearance even when renewed.
【０００８】さらに、本発明の目的は、非共沸混合冷
媒、特にＲ４０７Ｃ冷媒を用いた場合でも高圧力での運
転とならない天井埋込型空気調和機を提供することにあ
る。なお、本発明は上記課題の少なくとも１つを解決す
るものである。It is a further object of the present invention to provide a ceiling-mounted air conditioner that does not operate at a high pressure even when a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant, particularly R407C refrigerant is used. The present invention solves at least one of the above problems.
【０００９】[0009]
【００１０】[0010]
【００１１】[0011]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、 本発明は熱交換器、送風機を有したユニット本体を
天井内に埋設、若しくは天井から吊下げ、前記ユニット
本体の下部にワイヤで昇降自在に支持された吸い込みグ
リルを有した化粧パネルを備えた天井埋込型空気調和機
において、前記化粧パネルに設けられ正逆回転駆動され
る回転ドラムと、前記回転ドラムを正逆回転駆動するモ
ータと、一端が前記回転ドラムに巻着され他端が前記化
粧パネルに固定されて前記吸い込みグリルを昇降自在に
支持するワイヤと、前記ワイヤが通された状態で前記吸
い込みグリルの４角隅部へそれぞれ装着されるガイドロ
ーラとを備えたものである。 Means for Solving the Problems To solve the above problems,
Therefore , the present invention comprises a decorative panel having a heat exchanger, a suction grille buried in a unit main body having a blower or suspended from a ceiling, and a suction grille supported at a lower portion of the unit main body by a wire so as to be vertically movable. In the ceiling-embedded air conditioner, a rotating drum provided on the decorative panel and driven forward and reverse, a motor driving the rotating drum forward and reverse, and one end is wound around the rotating drum and the other end is A wire fixed to the decorative panel and supporting the suction grill so as to be able to move up and down; and a guide roller attached to each of the four corners of the suction grill while the wire is passed therethrough.
【００１２】これにより、フィルタの頻繁な清掃が可能
となると共に、ガイドローラはワイヤが通された状態で
吸い込みグリルの４角隅部へそれぞれ装着されるので、
吸い込みグリルの交換も容易となり、メンテナンスがし
易く、衛生面でも有利となる。This makes it possible to frequently clean the filter , and the guide rollers are attached to the four corners of the suction grille, respectively, while the wires are passed through.
Replacement of the suction grill is easy, maintenance is easy, and hygiene is also advantageous.
【００１３】さらに、本発明は上記のものにおいて、各
ガイドローラを回転可能に支持したガイドステーを備
え、ガイドステーを吸い込みグリルからそれぞれ取り外
し可能とすることが望ましい。Further, the present invention is preferably arranged such that a guide stay rotatably supporting each of the guide rollers is provided, and the guide stays can be detached from the suction grille.
【００１４】これにより、各ガイドローラは回動可能に
支持されるため、昇降に要する動力が低減され、吸い込
みグリルの昇降動作を一層円滑にし、昇降装置の小型、
軽量化を図ることができる。よって、省エネルギに対し
ても適したものとすることができる。さらに、リサイク
ルに好適であり、環境にも十分配慮した天井埋込型空気
調和機とすることができる。Thus, since each guide roller is rotatably supported, the power required for elevating and lowering is reduced, and the elevating operation of the suction grill is further smoothed, and the size of the elevating device is reduced.
The weight can be reduced. Therefore, it can be suitable for energy saving. Furthermore, it is possible to provide a ceiling-embedded air conditioner that is suitable for recycling and that fully considers the environment.
【００１５】[0015]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の一実施の形態を図
１ないし図６を参照して説明する。図１は、一実施の形
態による天井埋込型空気調和機の吸い込みグリルが下降
した状態を示す側断面図、図２は、同じく吸い込みグリ
ルの昇降機構の主要部を示す斜視図、図３は、同じく側
断面図、図４はガイドローラ部を示す斜視図、図５は他
の実施の形態によるガイドローラ部の部分断面図、図６
は、同じくガイドローラ部の部分平面図である。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a state in which a suction grill of an embedded ceiling air conditioner according to an embodiment is lowered, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a main part of a lifting mechanism of the suction grill, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a guide roller unit, FIG. 5 is a partial sectional view of a guide roller unit according to another embodiment, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a partial plan view of the guide roller unit.
【００１６】図１において、２は天井埋込型空気調和機
の室内ユニットであるユニット本体を示し、室内の天井
１の裏に埋設される。ユニット本体２の内部には、熱交
換器３、ドレパン４、送風機５、ファンモータ６が配置
され、その下部には開口部を覆うように化粧パネル７が
着脱自在に装着されている。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 2 denotes a unit body which is an indoor unit of a ceiling-embedded type air conditioner, which is buried behind a ceiling 1 in a room. A heat exchanger 3, a drain pan 4, a blower 5, and a fan motor 6 are arranged inside the unit body 2, and a decorative panel 7 is detachably mounted below the unit so as to cover the opening.
【００１７】化粧パネル７の中央部には吸い込み口８が
形成され、吸い込み口８の両側２方向あるいは周辺４方
向には吹き出し口９が設けられている。吸い込み口８に
は吸い込みグリル１０が嵌合され（吸い込みグリルが上
昇している状態。図１は吸い込みグリルが下降している
状態を示す）、その上部にはフイルタ１１が吸い込みグ
リル１０に着脱自在となるように装着されている。A suction port 8 is formed at the center of the decorative panel 7, and outlets 9 are provided in two directions on both sides of the suction port 8 or in four directions around the periphery. A suction grill 10 is fitted into the suction port 8 (a state in which the suction grill is raised. FIG. 1 shows a state in which the suction grill is lowered), and a filter 11 is detachably mounted on the suction grill 10 at an upper portion thereof. It is attached so that it becomes.
【００１８】この空気調和機で冷房運転を行う場合は、
図示しない冷凍サイクルを作動させて冷媒配管（図示せ
ず）を通して非共沸混合冷媒、望ましくはＲ４０７Ｃを
熱交換器３に流通させる。そして、室内空気はファンモ
ータ６で駆動される送風機５により吸い込み口８から吸
い込まれ、フイルタ１１で清浄化された後、熱交換器３
に送られ、熱交換されて冷却され、冷却風として吹き出
し口９から室内に吹き出され、室内を冷房する。暖房運
転の場合も同様であるので説明を省略する。When performing the cooling operation with this air conditioner,
By operating a refrigeration cycle (not shown), a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant, preferably R407C, is circulated to the heat exchanger 3 through a refrigerant pipe (not shown). Then, the indoor air is sucked in from the suction port 8 by the blower 5 driven by the fan motor 6 and is purified by the filter 11.
The cooling air is blown into the room from the outlet 9 as a cooling air to cool the room. Since the same applies to the case of the heating operation, the description is omitted.
【００１９】ここで、熱交換器を流通する冷媒を非共沸
混合冷媒、例えばＲ４０７Ｃ冷媒とし、フイルタ１１の
頻繁な清掃（洗浄）を行うことを可能としているので、
空気調和機として性能を安定、例えば運転圧力の上昇を
防ぎ、空調性能を向上することができる。そして、吸い
込みグリル１０の昇降機構にて吸い込みグリルの下降を
可能にして交換、メンテナンスも含めて簡単かつ容易に
することで冷房・暖房能力、信頼性、圧縮機寿命を確保
することができる。Here, since the refrigerant flowing through the heat exchanger is a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant, for example, R407C refrigerant, the filter 11 can be frequently cleaned (washed).
As an air conditioner, performance can be stabilized, for example, an increase in operating pressure can be prevented, and air conditioning performance can be improved. Then, the suction grill can be lowered by the lifting mechanism of the suction grill 10 to make it easy and easy including replacement and maintenance, thereby ensuring cooling / heating capability, reliability, and compressor life.
【００２０】つぎに、吸い込みグリルの昇降機構につい
て説明する。図２、３において、吸い込みグリル１０の
４角隅部にはそれぞれガイドローラ２０が取付けられて
いる。２本のワイヤ１３は、それぞれの一端がガイドロ
ーラ２０を介してモータ２１で駆動される回転ドラム１
２に巻着され、他端が化粧パネル７に固定され、吸い込
みグリル１０を昇降自在に支持している。Next, the lifting mechanism of the suction grille will be described. 2 and 3, guide rollers 20 are attached to the four corners of the suction grille 10, respectively. One end of each of the two wires 13 is driven by a motor 21 via a guide roller 20.
2 and the other end is fixed to the decorative panel 7, and supports the suction grille 10 so as to be able to move up and down.
【００２１】各回転ドラム１２は図示しない制御部にて
駆動制御される可逆回転可能なモータ２１により駆動さ
れ、この駆動によりワイヤ１３が回転ドラム１２から巻
き出されたり、巻き取られ吸い込みグリル１０が昇降さ
れる。通常は、吸い込みグリル１０は化粧パネル７に収
納される。Each rotary drum 12 is driven by a reversible rotatable motor 21 which is driven and controlled by a control unit (not shown). By this drive, the wire 13 is unwound from the rotary drum 12 or wound up, and the suction grill 10 is wound. It is raised and lowered. Normally, suction grill 10 is stored in decorative panel 7.
【００２２】フィルタ１１および吸い込みグリル１０を
洗浄する場合、吸い込みグリル１０が化粧パネル７に収
納されているときモータ２１を駆動する。そして、２台
のモータ２１を逆回転することにより各回転ドラム１２
からそれぞれワイヤ１３が巻き出され繰り出されること
になるので、吸い込みグリル１０は下降し、吊り下げら
れる。When cleaning the filter 11 and the suction grill 10, the motor 21 is driven when the suction grill 10 is stored in the decorative panel 7. By rotating the two motors 21 in reverse, each rotating drum 12 is rotated.
, The wires 13 are respectively unwound and fed out, so that the suction grill 10 is lowered and hung.
【００２３】吸い込みグリル１０が所定の位置まで降り
てきたとき、リモコン（図示せず）等を操作してモータ
２１の駆動を停止させる。このとき、ビルなどの同一室
内に複数の室内機がある場合などは、１つのリモコンで
複数台の室内機の吸い込みグリル１０をほぼ同時に下降
させるようにすることが望ましい。吸い込みグリル１０
が下降した後は、フイルタ１１を取り外して清掃あるい
は洗浄することができる。When the suction grill 10 has descended to a predetermined position, the operation of the motor 21 is stopped by operating a remote controller (not shown) or the like. At this time, when there are a plurality of indoor units in the same room such as a building, it is desirable that one remote control lowers the suction grills 10 of the plurality of indoor units almost simultaneously. Suction grill 10
Is lowered, the filter 11 can be removed for cleaning or washing.
【００２４】フイルタ１１の洗浄後、フイルタ１１を再
び吸い込みグリル１０に設置し、再度リモコン等を操作
してモータ２１を駆動させれば、回転ドラム１２にワイ
ヤ１３が巻き取られ、吸い込みグリル１０は上昇する。
なお、化粧パネル７にマイクロスイッチ２３等の検出器
を取り付けてあるので、吸い込みグリル１０が化粧パネ
ル７の吸い込み口８に収納されたときモータ２１の駆動
を自動停止することができる。After the filter 11 is washed, the filter 11 is placed on the suction grill 10 again, and the motor 21 is driven again by operating a remote controller or the like, so that the wire 13 is wound around the rotating drum 12, and the suction grill 10 is To rise.
Since a detector such as a micro switch 23 is attached to the decorative panel 7, the drive of the motor 21 can be automatically stopped when the suction grill 10 is stored in the suction port 8 of the decorative panel 7.
【００２５】ここで、ワイヤ１３はその一端が吸い込み
グリル１０に連結されていないので、吸い込みグリル１
０の４隅角部を支持する必要もなく、ワイヤ１３の本数
をふやしたり、回転ドラム１２及びこれを動かすための
モータ２１を４つに増やす、あるいはモータ２１の出力
を大きくする必要がなく、構造を簡単にできる。また、
ワイヤ１３はガイドローラ２０を介して化粧パネル７に
固定部２４にて固定されているので、吸い込みグリル１
０が下降するときの姿勢はワイヤ１３の長さに依存しな
い。Here, since one end of the wire 13 is not connected to the suction grill 10, the suction grill 1
There is no need to support the four corners of 0, increase the number of wires 13, increase the number of rotary drums 12 and the number of motors 21 for moving them to four, or increase the output of the motors 21. The structure can be simplified. Also,
Since the wire 13 is fixed to the decorative panel 7 via the guide roller 20 at the fixing portion 24, the suction grill 1
The posture at which 0 falls does not depend on the length of the wire 13.
【００２６】さらに、吸い込みグリル１０そのものの着
脱も可能であるので、例えば、飲食店等で使用され吸い
込みグリル１０自体の油汚れがひどく洗浄を頻繁に行な
う必要のある場合、非共沸混合冷媒を用いて性能を安定
にする場合においても有利である。さらに、吸い込みグ
リル１０を交換できるので、吸い込みグリル１０自体の
取付け部位に損傷が起きた場合、美観保持、衛生面等を
考慮しても望ましい。さらに、回転ドラム１２、モータ
２１、ワイヤ１３の固定部２４を化粧パネル７に設けて
いるので、昇降機構の主要部が化粧パネル７にあること
になり、昇降装置の故障等のメンテナンス、交換を容易
にすることができる。Further, since the suction grill 10 itself can be attached and detached, for example, when the suction grill 10 is used in a restaurant or the like and the oil dirt on the suction grill 10 itself needs to be cleaned frequently, a non-azeotropic mixed refrigerant is used. It is also advantageous when used to stabilize performance. Further, since the suction grille 10 can be replaced, it is desirable to take into consideration the maintenance of aesthetic appearance, hygiene, and the like when the mounting portion of the suction grille 10 itself is damaged. Further, since the fixing portion 24 of the rotating drum 12, the motor 21, and the wire 13 is provided on the decorative panel 7, the main part of the lifting mechanism is located on the decorative panel 7, so that maintenance and replacement such as failure of the lifting device can be performed. Can be easier.
【００２７】つぎに、吸い込みグリル１０を取り外す場
合を図４を参照して説明する。ワイヤ１３の取り外し
は、ガイドローラ２０を回転可能に支持しているローラ
支持部２０４の一部にばね状にされたワイヤ取り外し口
２０２を設け、そこからワイヤ１３を下方に引抜くこと
により行う。以後、同じ手順で吸い込みグリル１０の４
角隅部に取付けられたガイドローラ２０からワイヤ１３
を取り外すことによって、吸い込みグリル１０を取り外
すことが可能となる。Next, a case where the suction grill 10 is removed will be described with reference to FIG. The removal of the wire 13 is performed by providing a spring-shaped wire removal port 202 in a part of the roller support portion 204 that rotatably supports the guide roller 20, and pulling the wire 13 downward therefrom. After that, follow the same procedure for suction grill 10-4.
The guide roller 20 attached to the corner is used to wire 13
, The suction grill 10 can be removed.
【００２８】次に吸い込みグリル１０を取り付ける場合
は、まずワイヤ挿入口２０３にワイヤ１３を通し、ワイ
ヤ１３を上方へ引くことにより、ワイヤ１３はガイドロ
ーラ２０により支持されることとなる。ガイドローラ２
０と、このガイドローラ２０を支えるローラ支持部２０
４の隙間はワイヤ１３の太さより狭くしているので、こ
の隙間にワイヤ１３が入り込むことはない。Next, when attaching the suction grill 10, the wire 13 is first passed through the wire insertion port 203, and the wire 13 is pulled upward, so that the wire 13 is supported by the guide roller 20. Guide roller 2
0 and a roller support portion 20 for supporting the guide roller 20
Since the gap 4 is smaller than the thickness of the wire 13, the wire 13 does not enter the gap.
【００２９】ガイドローラ２０の中央部にはワイヤ１３
を支持するためのガイド溝２０１が設けられており、吸
い込みグリル１０が昇降動作中及び静止状態ではワイヤ
１３は吸い込みグリル１０の自重によりガイドローラ２
０の中央で支持され落下の恐れはない。また万一、ガイ
ドローラ２０よりワイヤ１３が外れた場合でも、吸い込
みグリル１０に取付けられたローラ支持部２０４によっ
て支持される。At the center of the guide roller 20, a wire 13 is provided.
A guide groove 201 for supporting the guide roller 2 is provided.
It is supported at the center of 0 and there is no danger of falling. Even if the wire 13 is detached from the guide roller 20, the wire 13 is supported by the roller support portion 204 attached to the suction grill 10.
【００３０】吸い込みグリル１０はガイドローラ２０に
より自重でバランスをとり、床面に対して水平を保った
まま化粧パネル７に収納される。The suction grill 10 is balanced by its own weight by the guide roller 20, and is stored in the decorative panel 7 while keeping it horizontal to the floor.
【００３１】つぎに、吸い込みグリル１０の取り外し構
造の他の実施の形態を図５、６を参照して説明する。吸
い込みグリル１０は、図示の如くに段差のついた開口部
１０１を有し、吸い込みグリル１０を取り付ける場合に
は、まずガイドローラ２０を支持するガイドステー２２
を開口部１０１より、通常状態から水平に９０度回転さ
せた状態で挿入する。開口部１０１より挿入されたガイ
ドステー２２は、ワイヤ１３の張力によって水平にほぼ
９０度だけ逆回転し、吸い込みグリル１０の自重により
開口部１０２へ装着される。これにより、ガイドステー
２２は吸い込みグリル１０で支持されることとなる。吸
い込みグリル１０を取り外す場合には、開口部１０２に
収納されたガイドステー２２を下方へ引き抜き、水平に
９０度回転させ、開口部１０１へガイドステー２２を挿
入する。Next, another embodiment of the structure for removing the suction grille 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. The suction grill 10 has an opening 101 with a step as shown in the figure, and when the suction grill 10 is attached, first, a guide stay 22 for supporting the guide roller 20 is provided.
Is inserted through the opening 101 while being rotated 90 degrees horizontally from the normal state. The guide stay 22 inserted from the opening 101 is horizontally rotated in the reverse direction by approximately 90 degrees due to the tension of the wire 13, and is attached to the opening 102 by the weight of the suction grill 10. This allows the guide stay
22 will be supported by the suction grille 10. When removing the suction grill 10, pulling the guide stay 22 which is accommodated in the opening 102 downward, horizontally rotated 90 degrees, a guide stay 22 inserted into the opening 101.
【００３２】さらに、開口部１０１が吸い込みグリル１
０を貫通した構造であるため、モータ２１の故障等で昇
降機能が作用せず吸い込みグリル１０が開閉できない場
合においても、この吸い込みグリル１０表面より開口部
１０２に収納されたガイドステ−２２を開口部１０１よ
り引き抜き、吸い込みグリル１０の開閉が可能である。Further, the opening 101 is provided with the suction grill 1
In the case where the suction grille 10 cannot be opened and closed due to the failure of the motor 21 or the like due to the structure of the motor 21 and the like, the guide stay 22 housed in the opening 102 is opened from the surface of the suction grille 10. The suction grill 10 can be opened and closed by pulling it out from the portion 101.
【００３３】以上説明した各実施の形態ではモータ２１
及びワイヤ１３を２ケとしているが、ガイドローラ２０
を吸い込みグリル１０の中央に配してワイヤ１本、モー
タ１つの構成としても良い。また、例えば吸い込みグリ
ル１０が重い場合あるいは大きい場合、吸い込みグリル
１０の重量配分によりワイヤ１３、ワイヤ１３を巻き取
る回転ドラム１２およびモータ２１等を任意数としても
良い。In each of the embodiments described above, the motor 21
And two wires 13, but the guide roller 20
May be arranged at the center of the suction grille 10 to form a single wire and a single motor. Further, for example, when the suction grille 10 is heavy or large, the wire 13, the rotating drum 12 for winding the wire 13, the motor 21, and the like may be provided in an arbitrary number by weight distribution of the suction grille 10.
【００３４】以上により、回転ドラム１２を巻取る際に
必要となるモータ２１のトルクを小さくしてモータの小
型・軽量化が可能となり、騒音、省エネルギー、安全の
点からも有利となる。As described above, the torque of the motor 21 required for winding the rotary drum 12 can be reduced to make the motor smaller and lighter, which is advantageous in terms of noise, energy saving and safety.
【００３５】また、吸い込みグリル１０に取り付けられ
たガイドローラ２０を滑らかな滑車とすることで、吸い
込みグリル１０の自重によりバランスをとり、床面に対
して水平を保つため、姿勢制御をするため特別な装置お
よび制御を必要としない。さらに、ワイヤ１３の固定端
は昇降動作を行なう可動部でなく、化粧パネル７に持つ
ことで破損確率の低減ができ、安全面からみても望まし
い構造である。The guide roller 20 attached to the suction grille 10 is made into a smooth pulley so that the suction grille 10 can be balanced by its own weight and kept horizontal with respect to the floor surface. No special equipment and control is required. Furthermore, since the fixed end of the wire 13 is not a movable part that performs the elevating operation, but is provided on the decorative panel 7, the probability of breakage can be reduced, which is a desirable structure from the viewpoint of safety.
【００３６】[0036]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、メンテナンスがし易
く、衛生面でも有利で、更新する場合にも美観を保持で
きる天井埋込型空気調和機を得ることができる。According to the present invention, maintenance is easy.
It is also advantageous in terms of hygiene and retains aesthetics when renewing
A ceiling-mounted air conditioner that can be cut can be obtained.
【００３７】[0037]
【図１】一実施の形態による吸い込みグリルが下降した
状態を示す側断面図。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing a state in which a suction grill according to an embodiment is lowered.
【図２】一実施の形態による吸い込みグリルの昇降機構
の主要部を示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a main part of a lifting mechanism of the suction grille according to the embodiment.
【図３】一実施の形態による吸い込みグリルの昇降機構
の主要部を示す側断面図。FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing a main part of a lifting mechanism of the suction grille according to the embodiment.
【図４】一実施の形態によるガイドローラ部を示す斜視
図FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a guide roller unit according to one embodiment.
【図５】他の実施の形態によるガイドローラ部の部分断
面図。FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a guide roller unit according to another embodiment.
【図６】他の実施の形態によるガイドローラ部の部分平
面図。FIG. 6 is a partial plan view of a guide roller unit according to another embodiment.
１…天井、２…ユニット本体、３…熱交換器、４…ドレ
ンパン、５…送風機、６…ファンモータ、７…化粧パネ
ル、８…吸い込み口、９…吹出し口、１０…吸い込みグ
リル、１０１、１０２…開口部、１１…フィルタ、１２
…回転ドラム、１３…ワイヤ、１４…ガイド、２０…ガ
イドローラ、２１…モータ、２２…ガイドステー、２３
…マイクロスイッチ。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Ceiling, 2 ... Unit body, 3 ... Heat exchanger, 4 ... Drain pan, 5 ... Blower, 6 ... Fan motor, 7 ... Makeup panel, 8 ... Suction port, 9 ... Blow-off port, 10 ... Suction grill, 101, 102 ... opening, 11 ... filter, 12
... Rotary drum, 13 ... Wire, 14 ... Guide, 20 ... Guide roller, 21 ... Motor, 22 ... Guide stay, 23
…Microswitch.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 畑 良樹 静岡県清水市村松390番地 株式会社 日立製作所 空調システム事業部内 (72)発明者 深沢 寿紀 静岡県清水市村松390番地 日立清水エ ンジニアリング株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平９−21545（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平９−222238（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平10−19299（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平10−38309（ＪＰ，Ａ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7，ＤＢ名) F24F 1/00 401 F24F 13/32 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on front page (72) Inventor Yoshiki Hata 390 Muramatsu, Shimizu-shi, Shizuoka Pref.Hitachi, Ltd.Air Conditioning Systems Division (72) Inventor Toshinori Fukasawa 390 Muramatsu, Shimizu-shi, Shizuoka Hitachi Shimizu Engineering Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-9-21545 (JP, A) JP-A-9-222238 (JP, A) JP-A-10-19299 (JP, A) JP-A-10-38309 (JP, A) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) F24F 1/00 401 F24F 13/32
Claims (2)
を天井内に埋設、若しくは天井から吊下げ、前記ユニッ
ト本体の下部にワイヤで昇降自在に支持された吸い込み
グリルを有した化粧パネルを備えた天井埋込型空気調和
機において、 前記化粧パネルに設けられ正逆回転駆動される回転ドラ
ムと、 前記回転ドラムを正逆回転駆動するモータと、 一端が前記回転ドラムに巻着され他端が前記化粧パネル
に固定されて前記吸い込みグリルを昇降自在に支持する
ワイヤと、 前記ワイヤが通された状態で前記吸い込みグリルの４角
隅部へそれぞれ装着されるガイドローラとを備えたこと
を特徴とする天井埋込型空気調和機。A unit panel having a heat exchanger and a blower is buried in a ceiling or suspended from a ceiling, and a decorative panel having a suction grill supported at a lower portion of the unit body by a wire so as to be able to move up and down is provided. In the ceiling-embedded air conditioner, a rotary drum provided on the decorative panel and driven to rotate forward and reverse, a motor that drives the rotary drum to rotate forward and reverse, one end is wound around the rotary drum and the other end is wound A wire fixed to the decorative panel and supporting the suction grill so as to be able to move up and down; and a guide roller attached to each of the four corners of the suction grill while the wire is passed therethrough. Ceiling-mounted air conditioner.
ガイドローラを回転可能に支持したガイドステーを備
え、前記ガイドステーを前記吸い込みグリルからそれぞ
れ取り外し可能としたことを特徴とする天井埋込型空気
調和機。2. A ceiling mounting device according to claim 1 , further comprising a guide stay rotatably supporting each of said guide rollers, wherein said guide stay is detachable from said suction grill. Type air conditioner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27695798A JP3145078B2 (en) | 1997-07-07 | 1998-09-30 | Ceiling-mounted air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27695798A JP3145078B2 (en) | 1997-07-07 | 1998-09-30 | Ceiling-mounted air conditioner |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9180898A Division JP3034825B2 (en) | 1997-07-07 | 1997-07-07 | Ceiling-mounted air conditioner |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18288999A Division JP3780121B2 (en) | 1999-06-29 | 1999-06-29 | Embedded ceiling air conditioner |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH11159796A JPH11159796A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
| JP3145078B2 true JP3145078B2 (en) | 2001-03-12 |
Family
ID=17576775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27695798A Expired - Fee Related JP3145078B2 (en) | 1997-07-07 | 1998-09-30 | Ceiling-mounted air conditioner |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3145078B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6001799B1 (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-10-05 | 網矢 貞幸 | Hex wrench that shows the direction of rotation |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4148336A4 (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2024-01-03 | Hitachi-Johnson Controls Air Conditioning, Inc. | Ceiling embedded-type air conditioner |
| CN112594604B (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2022-10-21 | 素木(上海)建筑设计工程有限公司 | Structure is hidden to smallpox equipment |
-
1998
- 1998-09-30 JP JP27695798A patent/JP3145078B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6001799B1 (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-10-05 | 網矢 貞幸 | Hex wrench that shows the direction of rotation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH11159796A (en) | 1999-06-15 |
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