JP3143806B2 - Passenger conveyor - Google Patents

Passenger conveyor

Info

Publication number
JP3143806B2
JP3143806B2 JP04095248A JP9524892A JP3143806B2 JP 3143806 B2 JP3143806 B2 JP 3143806B2 JP 04095248 A JP04095248 A JP 04095248A JP 9524892 A JP9524892 A JP 9524892A JP 3143806 B2 JP3143806 B2 JP 3143806B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
drive shaft
sprocket
drive
body frame
passenger conveyor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP04095248A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05286679A (en
Inventor
忠一 斎藤
正夫 滝沢
和平 小嶋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP04095248A priority Critical patent/JP3143806B2/en
Publication of JPH05286679A publication Critical patent/JPH05286679A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3143806B2 publication Critical patent/JP3143806B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Escalators And Moving Walkways (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は乗客コンベアに係り、特
に駆動軸の強度保持と全体幅の縮減に好適な構造のエス
カレーターや電動道路等の乗客コンベアに関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a passenger conveyor, and more particularly to a passenger conveyor such as an escalator or an electric road having a structure suitable for maintaining the strength of a drive shaft and reducing the overall width.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】一般に、乗客コンベアは無端状に連結さ
れた踏段と、この踏段を移動させるために設けられた駆
動軸と、この駆動軸上に左右一対に設けられた踏段スプ
ロケット等を備え、特開昭56−117978号公報に
記載のものは、この駆動軸を一対の踏段スプロケット間
の中央で分割結合している。
2. Description of the Related Art Generally, a passenger conveyor includes a step connected endlessly, a drive shaft provided for moving the step, a step sprocket provided on a pair of left and right sides on the drive shaft, and the like. In the device described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 56-17978, this drive shaft is divided and connected at the center between a pair of stepped sprockets.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来技術は、駆動
軸とその分割結合部のフランジが別体の嵌合方式である
ため、嵌合のゆるみによる信頼性に問題があり、部品点
数の増加と大型化により嵌合部の製造コストも高かっ
た。さらに、この駆動軸の分割結合部に、この軸中央に
一番大きく作用する曲げモーメント及び捩じりモーメン
トによる合成モーメントが影響するという強度上の問題
があった。また、乗客コンベア全体の幅を縮減しようと
すると、フレーム(コンベア本体枠)自体に切欠き等の
構造上の弱点が生じるという問題があった。
In the above prior art, since the drive shaft and the flange of the split coupling portion are separate fitting systems, there is a problem in reliability due to loose fitting, and the number of parts increases. Due to the size increase, the manufacturing cost of the fitting portion was also high. Further, there is a problem in strength that a combined moment due to a bending moment and a torsional moment which exerts the largest force on the center of the shaft affects the split coupling portion of the drive shaft. Further, when trying to reduce the width of the entire passenger conveyor, there is a problem that a structural weakness such as a notch is generated in the frame (conveyor body frame) itself.

【0004】本発明の第1の目的は、駆動軸を分割した
構造において、その接合部の強度保持に好適な構成を提
供することにある。
A first object of the present invention is to provide a structure in which a drive shaft is divided and which is suitable for maintaining the strength of a joint thereof.

【0005】本発明の第2の目的は、コンベア全体の幅
を縮減することが可能な乗客コンベアを提供することに
ある。
A second object of the present invention is to provide a passenger conveyor capable of reducing the width of the entire conveyor.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記第1の目的を達成す
るために本発明は、無端状に連結された踏段と、この踏
段を駆動し、左右に分割可能な駆動軸と、この駆動軸上
に左右一対に設けられた踏段スプロケットと、この踏段
スプロケットのいずれかの外側に設けられて前記駆動軸
を回転する駆動スプロケットと、この駆動軸の左右両軸
端に設けられた軸受と、この軸受を支持する本体枠とを
備えた乗客コンベアにおいて、前記駆動軸は分割結合部
を1箇所のみ有し該分割結合部が前記一対の踏段スプ
ロケット間の中央よりも前記駆動スプロケット側に設け
られ、分割されたそれぞれの駆動軸に一体形成されたフ
ランジどうしが結合されていることを特徴とするもので
ある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the first object, the present invention provides an endlessly connected step, a drive shaft that drives the step and can be divided into right and left, and a drive shaft. A step sprocket provided in a pair on the left and right, a drive sprocket provided outside one of the step sprockets to rotate the drive shaft, bearings provided at both left and right shaft ends of the drive shaft, A passenger conveyor having a main body frame for supporting a bearing, wherein the drive shaft is divided and connected to each other.
The has only one place, than the center between 該分 split coupling portion the pair of the steps sprockets provided on said drive sprocket side, off which is integrally formed on the respective drive shaft which is divided
It is characterized in that the lunges are connected to each other .

【0007】[0007]

【0008】[0008]

【0009】また、上記第2の目的を達成するために本
発明は、前記駆動軸の軸受は、前記本体枠の上辺部に設
けた支持部材を介して、前記本体枠とは上下方向に間隔
を有して固設支持されていることを特徴とするものであ
る。
In order to achieve the second object, according to the present invention, the drive shaft bearing is vertically spaced from the main body frame via a support member provided on an upper side of the main body frame. And is fixedly supported.

【0010】[0010]

【作用】駆動軸を2分割した結合部を中央から偏らせ
動スプロケット側で分割することにより、この軸中央
に一番大きく作用する曲げモーメント及び捩じりモーメ
ントの影響が分割結合部に対して小さくなり、それだけ
分割結合部の強度対応が向上する。特に、駆動スプロケ
ットのチェーン張架方向を踏段スプロケットのチェーン
張架方向に対して逆にすると、駆動スプロケット側では
それぞれのチェーン張力が互いに打ち消し合い、分割結
合部に対する影響をなくすことができる。しかも、中央
より反駆動スプロケット側では、分割結合部のない一体
の駆同軸なので、踏段スプロケットに対する強度対応が
向上する。また、この分割された各々の駆動軸と一体の
フランジを有し、ここでボルト等により接合することに
より、分割結合部の接合強度が向上する。
[Action] to bias the bisected coupling portion a drive shaft from the center,
By dividing with drive kinematic sprocket side, the effect of largest acting bending moment and torsional moment becomes small with respect to division coupling unit and correspondingly strength of the division coupling unit correspondence to the shaft center. In particular, the drive sprocket
The chain of the step stretches the chain of the step sprocket
If you reverse the direction of the tension,
The chain tensions cancel each other and split
The influence on the joint can be eliminated. Moreover, the center
On the more anti-drive sprocket side, there is no split joint
Because it is a coaxial drive, the strength correspondence to the step sprocket
improves. Further, each of the divided drive shafts has a flange integral with the drive shaft, and is joined here by bolts or the like, so that the joining strength of the divided joint portions is improved.

【0011】また、駆動軸の左右両軸端の軸受は、本体
枠の上辺部よりも上下方向に間隔を設けて支持している
ため、この間隔内に例えばボルトやナット等の固設手段
を設けることができ、さらに、例えば本体枠の垂直辺部
等の構造に関係なく固設手段の位置を決定することがで
きる。即ち、この上辺部の上にじかに軸受を載せると、
固設手段と垂直辺部とが干渉してしまうことから、この
干渉を避けるために結果的に垂直辺部を乗客コンベアの
全体幅を拡大する方向に移動せざるを得なくなるが、駆
動軸受と本体枠との間に間隔を設けることで、軸受の固
設位置の自由度が増し、コンベア全体の横幅寸法を縮減
することが可能となる。
Since the bearings at the left and right shaft ends of the drive shaft are supported at intervals above and below the upper side of the body frame, fixing means such as bolts and nuts are provided within the interval. The position of the fixing means can be determined irrespective of a structure such as a vertical side portion of the main body frame. That is, if a bearing is placed directly on this upper side,
Since the fixing means and the vertical side part interfere with each other, in order to avoid this interference, the vertical side part has to be moved in a direction to enlarge the entire width of the passenger conveyor. By providing an interval between the main frame and the main frame, the degree of freedom of the fixed position of the bearing is increased, and the width of the entire conveyor can be reduced.

【0012】[0012]

【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を、図1、図2及び
図3に示したエスカレーターの例で説明する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the examples of the escalator shown in FIGS.

【0013】これらの図において、想像線で示した踏段
1(横幅Wa)が無端状に連結され、この踏段1を移動
させるものとして、駆動軸2とこれに左右一対に設けら
れた踏段スプロケット3、4と、これらを駆動する駆動
スプロケット5、これら装置全ての動力源となる駆動機
6、動力伝達チェーン7、駆動軸2の両軸端の軸受8、
9などの他、全体の強度保持体である本体枠10や欄干
11などによってエスカレーターが構成されている。
In these figures, a step 1 (width Wa) indicated by an imaginary line is connected endlessly, and the step 1 is moved by using a drive shaft 2 and a pair of step sprockets 3 provided on the left and right sides thereof. 4, a driving sprocket 5 for driving them, a driving machine 6 serving as a power source of all these devices, a power transmission chain 7, bearings 8 at both ends of the driving shaft 2,
An escalator is constituted by the main body frame 10 and the balustrade 11, which are the entire strength holding body, in addition to the escalator 9.

【0014】ここで、駆動軸2は、その中央よりも駆動
スプロケット5寄り(間隔Lに対し、L1<L2の関係)
で駆動軸2Aと2Bとに分割され、さらに駆動軸2A、
2Bはそれぞれ一体のフランジ2aと2bとを有し、こ
の両フランジ2a及び2bはインロー2c部で嵌合され
るほか、ボルト12によって一体的に結合されている。
Here, the drive shaft 2 is closer to the drive sprocket 5 than its center (the relationship L 1 <L 2 with respect to the interval L).
Is divided into the driving shafts 2A and 2B, and further divided into the driving shafts 2A and 2B.
2B has integral flanges 2a and 2b, respectively. Both flanges 2a and 2b are fitted at the spigot 2c portion and are integrally connected by bolts 12.

【0015】また、駆動軸2の左右両軸端を支持する軸
受8及び9は、上辺部10a、垂直辺部10b、下辺部
10cの3部材を組合せた(図示はH形鋼の例)形で左
右一対に配置され、その両側を下辺材13で連結した本
体枠10の上辺部10aよりもhだけ上方に間隔を置い
た支持台14にボルト15で固設されている。
The bearings 8 and 9 for supporting both left and right shaft ends of the drive shaft 2 are formed by combining three members of an upper side portion 10a, a vertical side portion 10b, and a lower side portion 10c (illustration of H-section steel). , And is fixedly mounted on a support base 14 spaced apart by h above the upper side portion 10a of the main body frame 10 having both sides connected by a lower side material 13.

【0016】この間隔hがない場合には、ボルト15を
垂直辺部10bの真上に設けようとすると、このボルト
15と垂直辺部10bが干渉してねじ込み不可能になる
ため、この垂直片をボルト15よりも内側か外側に移動
する必要が生じ、結果的に全体幅Wbを拡大してしまう
ことになる。なお、図2の図示ではボルト15を支持台
14に直接ねじ込む構造としたが、この間隔h内にナッ
トを収納することも可能である。
If the distance h does not exist, if the bolt 15 is provided directly above the vertical side portion 10b, the bolt 15 and the vertical side portion 10b interfere with each other and cannot be screwed. Needs to be moved inward or outward of the bolt 15, resulting in an increase in the overall width Wb. Although the bolt 15 is directly screwed into the support base 14 in the illustration of FIG. 2, the nut can be accommodated within the interval h.

【0017】このようにしたことにより、駆動軸2は強
度的に有効な位置で分割され、かつ一体のフランジ2
a、2bで結合、分離可能に構成されているので本体枠
10からの解体、再組付けが容易となる。また軸受8、
9と本体枠10の位置関係も全体幅Wbの縮減に有効な
構成となり、垂直辺部10bの真上で軸受を固定するこ
とができるので構造的にも有利となる。
By doing so, the drive shaft 2 is divided at a position where strength is effective, and the integral flange 2
Since it is configured to be connectable and separable by a and 2b, it is easy to disassemble and reassemble from the main body frame 10. Bearing 8,
The positional relationship between 9 and the body frame 10 is also effective in reducing the overall width Wb, and the bearing can be fixed directly above the vertical side portion 10b, which is structurally advantageous.

【0018】[0018]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、駆
動軸の強度保持に好適で、さらに、全体幅の縮減された
乗客コンベアを提供することができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a passenger conveyor suitable for maintaining the strength of the drive shaft and further reduced in overall width.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の一実施例を示す要部側面図である。FIG. 1 is a main part side view showing one embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】図1のI−I線に沿う要部断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a main part along a line II in FIG. 1;

【図3】図2のA部の拡大図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A in FIG. 2;

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 踏段 2、2A、2B 駆動軸 2a、2b フランジ 3、4 踏段スプロケット 5 駆動スプロケット 6 駆動機 7 動力伝達チェーン 8、9 軸受 10 本体枠 10a 上辺部 10b 垂直辺部 10c 下辺部 11 欄干 12 ボルト 13 下辺材 14 支持台 15 ボルト Wa 横幅 Wb 全体幅 L、L1、L2、h 間隔DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Step 2, 2A, 2B Drive shaft 2a, 2b Flange 3, 4 Step sprocket 5 Drive sprocket 6 Drive 7 Power transmission chain 8, 9 Bearing 10 Main frame 10a Upper side 10b Vertical side 10c Lower side 11 Balustrade 12 Bolt 13 lower side member 14 supporting stand 15 volts Wa width Wb entire width L, L 1, L 2, h intervals

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭56−117978(JP,A) 実開 昭51−29586(JP,U) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B66B 21/00 - 31/02 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-56-117978 (JP, A) JP-A-51-29586 (JP, U) (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B66B 21/00-31/02

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 無端状に連結された踏段と、この踏段を
駆動し、左右に分割可能な駆動軸と、この駆動軸上に左
右一対に設けられた踏段スプロケットと、この踏段スプ
ロケットのいずれかの外側に設けられて前記駆動軸を回
転する駆動スプロケットと、この駆動軸の左右両軸端に
設けられた軸受と、この軸受を支持する本体枠とを備え
た乗客コンベアにおいて、前記駆動軸は分割結合部を1
箇所のみ有し該分割結合部が前記一対の踏段スプロケ
ット間の中央よりも前記駆動スプロケット側に設けら
、分割されたそれぞれの駆動軸に一体形成されたフラ
ンジどうしが結合されていることを特徴とする乗客コン
ベア。
An endlessly connected step, a drive shaft that drives the step and can be divided into left and right, a step sprocket provided in a pair of left and right on the drive shaft, and one of the step sprocket A drive sprocket provided outside of the drive shaft for rotating the drive shaft, bearings provided on both left and right shaft ends of the drive shaft, and a main body frame supporting the bearing, wherein the drive shaft is 1 split connection
A portion only, than the center between 該分 split coupling portion the pair of the steps sprockets provided on said drive sprocket side, hula formed integrally with the respective drive shaft which is divided
A passenger conveyor, wherein the conveyors are joined together .
【請求項2】 無端状に連結された踏段と、この踏段を
駆動し、左右に分割可能な駆動軸と、この駆動軸上に左
右一対に設けられた踏段スプロケットと、この踏段スプ
ロケットのいずれかの外側に設けられて前記駆動軸を回
転する駆動スプロケットと、この駆動軸の左右両軸端に
設けられた軸受と、この軸受を支持する本体枠とを備え
た乗客コンベアにおいて、前記駆動軸は分割結合部を1
箇所のみ有し該分割結合部が前記一対の踏段スプロケ
ット間の中央よりも前記駆動スプロケット側に設けら
れ、分割されたそれぞれの駆動軸に一体形成されたフラ
ンジどうしが結合されているとともに、この駆動軸の軸
受は、前記本体枠の上辺部に設けた支持部材を介して、
前記本体枠とは上下方向に間隔を有して固設支持されて
いることを特徴とする乗客コンベア。
2. A step connected endlessly, a drive shaft that drives the step and can be divided into left and right, a step sprocket provided in a pair of left and right on the drive shaft, and one of the step sprocket A drive sprocket provided outside of the drive shaft for rotating the drive shaft, bearings provided on both left and right shaft ends of the drive shaft, and a main body frame supporting the bearing, wherein the drive shaft is 1 split connection
A portion only, than the center between 該分 split coupling portion the pair of the steps sprockets provided on said drive sprocket side, each divided hula <br/> Nji each other is bonded integrally formed on the drive shaft And the bearing of the drive shaft is provided via a support member provided on the upper side of the body frame.
A passenger conveyor, wherein the passenger conveyor is fixedly supported with an interval in a vertical direction from the main body frame.
【請求項3】 前記本体枠はH型鋼からなる請求項1
たは2に記載の乗客コンベア。
Wherein the body frame is made of H-type steel according to claim 1 or
Or the passenger conveyor according to 2 .
JP04095248A 1992-04-15 1992-04-15 Passenger conveyor Expired - Fee Related JP3143806B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04095248A JP3143806B2 (en) 1992-04-15 1992-04-15 Passenger conveyor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP04095248A JP3143806B2 (en) 1992-04-15 1992-04-15 Passenger conveyor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05286679A JPH05286679A (en) 1993-11-02
JP3143806B2 true JP3143806B2 (en) 2001-03-07

Family

ID=14132457

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP04095248A Expired - Fee Related JP3143806B2 (en) 1992-04-15 1992-04-15 Passenger conveyor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3143806B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007223679A (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-09-06 Hitachi Ltd Passenger conveyor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007223679A (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-09-06 Hitachi Ltd Passenger conveyor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05286679A (en) 1993-11-02

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