JP3131911U - Shell-shaped cylindrical culm frame - Google Patents

Shell-shaped cylindrical culm frame Download PDF

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JP3131911U
JP3131911U JP2007001506U JP2007001506U JP3131911U JP 3131911 U JP3131911 U JP 3131911U JP 2007001506 U JP2007001506 U JP 2007001506U JP 2007001506 U JP2007001506 U JP 2007001506U JP 3131911 U JP3131911 U JP 3131911U
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water
coating layer
resistant coating
iron wire
frame
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慶太 神
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金八神漁網株式会社
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

【課題】本考案は、丸枠の枠接合部の引っ掛かりをなくし、従来ビニールテープ止めで使っているうちに解（ほつ）れてくるのを防止する帆立貝、かき、真珠、アワビのような貝類の円柱型養殖篭の枠体を提供することを目的とする。
【解決手段】前記丸形枠体２は、耐水被覆層５が形成された鉄線材６から形成され、前記丸形枠体２の接合部分７は、耐水被覆層５が形成された丸形枠体２の耐水被覆層５を剥除し、鉄線材６部分を露出させ、鉄線材６の先端同士を突き合わせ又は重ね合わせて鉄線材６部分を連結管８で固定し、該連結管８の外周囲を包着管材９で覆ったものである。
【選択図】図２[PROBLEMS] To solve the problem of the present invention is that scallops, oysters, pearls, abalone, etc. that prevent the frame joints from getting round and prevent them from unraveling while being used with a vinyl tape stopper. An object of the present invention is to provide a cylindrical shell for shellfish.
The round frame body 2 is formed of an iron wire material 6 on which a water-resistant coating layer 5 is formed, and a joint portion 7 of the round frame body 2 is a round frame on which a water-resistant coating layer 5 is formed. The water-resistant coating layer 5 of the body 2 is peeled off, the iron wire material 6 portion is exposed, the ends of the iron wire material 6 are butted or overlapped with each other, and the iron wire material 6 portion is fixed by the connecting pipe 8, and the outside of the connecting pipe 8 The periphery is covered with the encapsulating tube material 9.
[Selection] Figure 2

Description

本考案は、帆立貝、かき、真珠、アワビのような貝類の円柱型養殖篭の枠体に関する。   The present invention relates to a frame of a column-shaped culture rod for shellfish such as scallops, oysters, pearls, and abalone.

従来、帆立貝、かき、真珠、アワビのような貝類に用いる円柱型養殖篭として、複数段に配置された支持枠と、この各段の支持枠の外側に取付けられた網地からなる外囲いと、前記各段の支持枠に取付けられ、前記外囲い内に複数段の収納室を形成する網地からなる棚と、前記外囲いの胴部に各収納室に対応して突き合わせ状の縦割れ目により形成され、養殖対象の投入・排出部と、前記支持枠の外周複数箇所に連結された複数本の吊りロープとを備えた連段養殖篭が一般的に知られている（特許文献１を参照）。
従来の丸形枠体の接合部分は、図３の点線枠内部分に示すように、単に枠を合わせ、ビニールテープ止めしたものをポリエチレンの糸で縛るため、使用を繰り返すと糸が切れたりテープが剥がれ離れてしまう不都合があった。
なお、本出願人は、貝類の養殖篭の枠の接合部分において、正方形枠体を形成する側部材並びに補強部材が耐水被覆層が形成された鉄線材からなり、且側部材の耐水被覆層が形成された鉄線材の端部相互の耐水被覆層を適宜長さで剥除し、鉄線材を挿通しえる挿通口を有する強剛な金属又は繊維強化プラスチック素材からなる連結管に挿通させたうえ、鉄線材及び連結管を圧接若しくは加圧嵌着により接合連結し、而も該接合連結部外周部には接合連結部及び耐水被覆層が形成された鉄線材を挿通包着しえる包着管材が適宜接着剤により耐水密閉状に包着された正方形枠体の特許権を取得している（特許文献２を参照）。
特開２００１−１２０１０５号公報 特許第３５２０２３８号公報 Conventionally, as a cylindrical culture rod used for shellfish such as scallops, oysters, pearls, and abalone, an outer enclosure consisting of a support frame arranged in multiple stages and a net attached to the outside of the support frame of each stage A shelf made of a net that is attached to the support frame of each stage and forms a plurality of stages of storage chambers in the outer enclosure, and a vertical crack in a butted shape corresponding to each of the storage chambers in the body portion of the outer enclosure In general, there is known a continuous farming rod having a plurality of suspension ropes connected to a plurality of outer peripheral portions of the support frame (see Patent Document 1). reference).
As shown in the dotted frame in Fig. 3, the joint part of the conventional round frame is simply a piece of frame and vinyl tape clamped to bind with polyethylene thread. There was an inconvenience that peeled off.
In addition, the applicant of the present invention is that the side member and the reinforcing member, which form a square frame body, are formed of an iron wire material with a water-resistant coating layer formed at the joint portion of the shell of the shellfish and the side member has a water-resistant coating layer. Strip the water-resistant coating layer between the ends of the formed iron wire with an appropriate length, and insert it into a connecting pipe made of a rigid metal or fiber-reinforced plastic material having an insertion port through which the iron wire can be inserted. An wrapping tube material for connecting and connecting an iron wire material and a connecting pipe by pressure welding or press fitting, and inserting and wrapping an iron wire material in which a joint linking portion and a water-resistant coating layer are formed on the outer periphery of the bonding connection portion Has obtained a patent right for a square frame that is appropriately sealed with a water-resistant hermetic seal using an adhesive (see Patent Document 2).
JP 2001-120105 A Japanese Patent No. 3520238

本考案は、丸枠の枠接合部の引っ掛かりをなくし、従来ビニールテープ止めで使っているうちに解（ほつ）れてくるのを防止する帆立貝、かき、真珠、アワビのような貝類の円柱型養殖篭の枠体を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention eliminates the catch at the frame joint of the round frame, and prevents the shell from being unraveled while being used with a conventional vinyl tape stopper, such as scallops, oysters, pearls and abalone shells The purpose is to provide a frame of mold-cultured trout.

本考案の貝類の円柱型養殖篭の枠体は、耐水被覆層が被覆された鉄線材から形成された丸形枠体の接合部分が、前記耐水被覆層が形成された丸形枠体の耐水被覆層を剥除し、鉄線材部分を露出させ、前記鉄線材の先端同士を突き合わせ又は重ね合わせて鉄線材部分を連結管で固定し、該連結管の外周囲を包着管材で覆ったものである。
前記耐水被覆層は、ポリ塩化ビニール樹脂、酢酸ビニールエチレン共重合樹脂、或いはポリエチレンやポリプロピレン樹脂等が挙げられる。
前記連結管は、強剛な金属又は繊維強化プラスチック素材からなる円筒管である。
前記包着管材は、前記耐水被覆層と同様な素材のポリ塩化ビニール樹脂、酢酸ビニールエチレン共重合樹脂、或いはポリエチレンやポリプロピレン樹脂等で形成されてなる円筒管である。 The frame body of the cylindrical shell of the shellfish of the present invention has a joint portion of a round frame formed of an iron wire coated with a water-resistant coating layer, and the water resistance of the round frame formed with the water-resistant coating layer. The coating layer is peeled off, the iron wire part is exposed, the ends of the iron wire are butted or overlapped, the iron wire part is fixed with a connecting pipe, and the outer periphery of the connecting pipe is covered with an enveloping pipe It is.
Examples of the water resistant coating layer include polyvinyl chloride resin, vinyl acetate ethylene copolymer resin, polyethylene, polypropylene resin, and the like.
The connecting pipe is a cylindrical pipe made of a rigid metal or a fiber reinforced plastic material.
The enveloping tube material is a cylindrical tube formed of polyvinyl chloride resin, vinyl acetate ethylene copolymer resin, polyethylene, polypropylene resin, or the like, which is the same material as the water resistant coating layer.

本考案の貝類の円柱型養殖篭の枠体は、丸形枠体に耐水被覆層が被覆された鉄線材を用いてなるから、網地と接触する丸形枠体の外表面が常時平滑に保持されるために養殖篭に多方向からの潮流抵抗が付加された場合にも、網地が自在に滑動し且伸張若しくは収縮するため抵抗が緩和され養殖篭の揺動が抑制できる効果がある。
また、接合連結部分の外周面が包着管材により耐水密閉状に包着されて平滑となるため、垂下展張時の網地の絡みも無く、且育成管理に係る度重なる漁労作業時にも網地の絡みもなく能率良く作業がなしえる等の優れた特徴を有する。 Since the frame body of the shell-type cylindrical culvert of the present invention is made of an iron wire material with a water-resistant coating layer on the round frame body, the outer surface of the round frame body in contact with the net is always smooth. Even when tidal current resistance is added to the cultured culm because it is held, the netting can freely slide and stretch or contract, so that the resistance is relaxed and the culturing of the cultivated culm can be suppressed. .
In addition, since the outer peripheral surface of the joint connection part is wrapped in a water-resistant hermetically sealed manner by the wrapping tube material, it is smooth, so there is no entanglement of the netting during drooping and also during repeated fishing work related to growth management. It has excellent features such as efficient work without any entanglement.

本考案の貝類の円柱型養殖篭の枠体の一実施例を添付図面に基づいて、以下に説明する。
図１の概略図に示すように、帆立貝、かき、真珠、アワビのような貝類に用いる円柱型養殖篭１は、複数段に配置された丸形枠体２と、この各段の丸形枠体２の外側に取付けられた網地からなる外囲い３と、前記各段の丸形枠体２に取付けられ、前記外囲い３内に複数段の収納室を形成する網地からなる棚４と、前記外囲い３の胴部に各収納室に対応して突き合わせ状の縦割れ目により形成され、養殖対象の投入・排出部(図示省略)と、前記丸形枠体２の外周複数箇所に連結された複数本の吊りロープ(図示省略)とを備えている。 One embodiment of the shell of the shell-type cylindrical cultivating rod of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the schematic diagram of FIG. 1, a cylindrical cultivating rod 1 used for shells such as scallops, oysters, pearls, and abalone is composed of a round frame 2 arranged in a plurality of stages, and a round frame of each stage. An outer enclosure 3 made of a mesh attached to the outside of the body 2 and a shelf 4 made of a mesh attached to the round frame 2 of each stage and forming a plurality of storage chambers in the outer enclosure 3. And is formed in the body portion of the outer enclosure 3 by a butt-like vertical crack corresponding to each storage chamber, and is placed at a plurality of locations on the outer periphery of the round frame 2 and the input / discharge portions (not shown) to be cultured. And a plurality of coupled suspension ropes (not shown).

図２の拡大断面図に示すように、前記丸形枠体２は、耐水被覆層５が形成された鉄線材６から形成され、前記丸形枠体２の接合部分７は、耐水被覆層５が形成された丸形枠体２の耐水被覆層５を剥除し、鉄線材６部分を露出させ、鉄線材６の先端同士を突き合わせ又は重ね合わせて鉄線材６部分を連結管８で固定し、該連結管８の外周囲を包着管材９で覆ったものである。
尚、図２においては、鉄線材６，６の先端同士を付き合わせた実施例を示している。 As shown in the enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, the round frame 2 is formed of an iron wire 6 on which a water-resistant coating layer 5 is formed, and the joint portion 7 of the round frame 2 is formed of a water-resistant coating layer 5. The water-resistant covering layer 5 of the round frame 2 formed with the slab is peeled off, the iron wire material 6 portion is exposed, the ends of the iron wire material 6 are butted or overlapped, and the iron wire material 6 portion is fixed by the connecting pipe 8. The outer periphery of the connecting tube 8 is covered with an enveloping tube material 9.
In addition, in FIG. 2, the Example which stuck together the front-end | tips of the iron wire materials 6 and 6 is shown.

前記耐水被覆層５は、一般的な素材としては、ポリ塩化ビニール樹脂、酢酸ビニールエチレン共重合樹脂、或いはポリエチレンやポリプロピレン樹脂等が挙げられる。前記耐水被覆層５は、鉄線材６を海中で長期間使用に伴う腐食や錆の発生を防止すること及び海中での垂下展張時における潮流抵抗や波浪抵抗の繰返し負荷に対しても、その平滑性により包被されている網地が自在に滑動し伸張や収縮により緩和させるものである。   Examples of the water-resistant coating layer 5 include polyvinyl chloride resin, vinyl acetate ethylene copolymer resin, polyethylene, polypropylene resin, and the like as a general material. The water-resistant coating layer 5 prevents the occurrence of corrosion and rust caused by long-term use of the iron wire 6 in the sea, and smoothes it even against repeated loads of tidal resistance and wave resistance during drooping in the sea. The netting covered by the nature freely slides and relaxes by stretching or contracting.

前記連結管８は、強剛な金属又は繊維強化プラスチック（ＦＲＰ）素材からなる円筒管である。前記連結管８は、養殖篭として海中に垂下展張されている期間中繰返し付加される潮流抵抗や波浪抵抗等の負荷力に十分対向して丸形枠体を保形しえるよう接合連結させることが肝要で、特に多方向からの負荷力に対向するためには強剛な素材からなる管状の保持体内に鉄線材６を密着して挿通保持させることが望まれる。
更に、接合方向への負荷力に対向するためには、連結管８及び挿通された鉄線材６との強固な接合連結が不可欠であって、このためには圧接手段若しくは加圧嵌着手段を用いる必要上、金属又は繊維強化プラスチック（ＦＲＰ）素材が選択される。 The connecting pipe 8 is a cylindrical pipe made of a strong metal or a fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) material. The connecting pipe 8 is joined and connected so as to hold a round frame sufficiently facing a load force such as a tidal resistance and a wave resistance that are repeatedly applied while being suspended in the sea as an aquaculture cage. However, in order to face load forces from multiple directions, it is desirable that the iron wire material 6 be closely inserted and held in a tubular holding body made of a rigid material.
Further, in order to face the load force in the joining direction, it is indispensable to firmly join and connect the connecting pipe 8 and the inserted iron wire 6. Depending on the need to be used, a metal or fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) material is selected.

前記包着管材９は、前記耐水被覆層５と同様な素材のポリ塩化ビニール樹脂、酢酸ビニールエチレン共重合樹脂、或いはポリエチレンやポリプロピレン樹脂等で形成されてなる円筒管である。そして、包着管材９による耐水密閉性を保持する包着手段としては、適宜の接着剤を用いることが提案される、   The encapsulating tube material 9 is a cylindrical tube formed of polyvinyl chloride resin, vinyl acetate ethylene copolymer resin, polyethylene, polypropylene resin or the like, which is the same material as the water resistant coating layer 5. And it is proposed that an appropriate adhesive is used as the enclosing means for maintaining the watertight sealing property by the enclosing tube 9.

本考案の貝類の円柱型養殖篭の概略図である。It is the schematic of the column-shaped culture ridge of the shellfish of this invention. 丸形枠体の接合部分の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the joined part of a round frame. 従来の丸形枠体の接合部分の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the junction part of the conventional round frame.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１ 円柱型養殖篭
２ 丸形枠体
３ 外囲い
４ 棚
５ 耐水被覆層
６ 鉄線材
７ 接合部分
８ 連結管
９ 包着管材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Cylindrical cultured cage 2 Round frame 3 Outer enclosure 4 Shelf 5 Water-resistant coating layer 6 Iron wire material 7 Joint part 8 Connection pipe 9 Covering pipe material

Claims (4)

耐水被覆層が被覆された鉄線材から形成された丸形枠体の接合部分は、前記耐水被覆層が形成された丸形枠体の耐水被覆層を剥除し、鉄線材部分を露出させ、前記鉄線材の先端同士を突き合わせ又は重ね合わせて鉄線材部分を連結管で固定し、該連結管の外周囲を包着管材で覆ったことを特徴とする貝類の円柱型養殖篭の枠体。   The joint portion of the round frame formed from the iron wire coated with the water-resistant coating layer is peeled off the water-resistant coating layer of the round frame formed with the water-resistant coating layer, exposing the iron wire portion, A frame of a shell-type cylindrical cultivating rod characterized in that the ends of the iron wires are butted or overlapped to fix an iron wire portion with a connecting tube, and the outer periphery of the connecting tube is covered with an enveloping tube. 前記耐水被覆層は、ポリ塩化ビニール樹脂、酢酸ビニールエチレン共重合樹脂、或いはポリエチレンやポリプロピレン樹脂等が挙げられることを特徴とする請求項１記載の貝類の円柱型養殖篭の枠体。   The frame of a shell-type cylindrical cultivating rod according to claim 1, wherein the water-resistant coating layer includes polyvinyl chloride resin, vinyl acetate ethylene copolymer resin, polyethylene, polypropylene resin, or the like. 前記連結管は、強剛な金属又は繊維強化プラスチック素材からなる円筒管であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の貝類の円柱型養殖篭の枠体。   The frame of the shell-type cylindrical cultivating rod according to claim 1, wherein the connecting tube is a cylindrical tube made of a rigid metal or a fiber reinforced plastic material. 前記包着管材は、前記耐水被覆層と同様な素材のポリ塩化ビニール樹脂、酢酸ビニールエチレン共重合樹脂、或いはポリエチレンやポリプロピレン樹脂等で形成されてなる円筒管であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の貝類の円柱型養殖篭の枠体。   2. The enveloping tube material is a cylindrical tube formed of polyvinyl chloride resin, vinyl acetate ethylene copolymer resin, polyethylene, polypropylene resin, or the like, which is the same material as the water-resistant coating layer. A frame of the cylindrical shell of the described shellfish.
JP2007001506U 2007-03-08 2007-03-08 Shell-shaped cylindrical culm frame Expired - Lifetime JP3131911U (en)

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