JP3117312U

JP3117312U - Oxygen cylinder with lighting equipment

Info

Publication number: JP3117312U
Application number: JP2005008093U
Authority: JP
Inventors: 文章林
Original assignee: 林文章
Priority date: 2005-10-03
Filing date: 2005-10-03
Publication date: 2006-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2015-10-03

Abstract

【課題】火災などの緊急避難時に、酸素と共に照明手段を提供する。
【解決手段】照明具付の酸素ボンベは、酸素ボンベ１０と照明具２０から構成され、酸素ボンベの圧力調節バルブ１１の最上端に結合台１２を設け、その結合台上にねじ山１４を形成した開口１３を成形する。照明具は乾電池、充電電池等の携帯電源を具え、照明具の底部には凸柱２２を成形し、その凸柱外周壁にもネジ山２２を形成して、照明具と酸素ボンベを結合する。酸素と共に照明手段が確保され、火災時の停電により照明が得られない状況においても、避難路を見出すことができる
【選択図】図１

Provided is an illumination means together with oxygen at the time of emergency evacuation such as a fire.
An oxygen cylinder with a lighting device includes an oxygen cylinder and a lighting device. A coupling base is provided at the uppermost end of a pressure control valve of the oxygen cylinder, and a screw thread is formed on the coupling base. The formed opening 13 is formed. The lighting device has a portable power source such as a dry battery or a rechargeable battery. A convex column 22 is formed on the bottom of the lighting device, and a screw thread 22 is formed on the outer peripheral wall of the convex column to couple the lighting device and the oxygen cylinder. . Evacuation routes can be found even in the situation where lighting is secured together with oxygen, and lighting cannot be obtained due to a power outage in the event of a fire.

Description

本考案は、照明具付の酸素ボンベに関するもので、酸素ボンベによって、酸素が供給され、上部の照明具により周囲が明るくなり、避難しやすいものである。 The present invention relates to an oxygen cylinder with a lighting device, in which oxygen is supplied by the oxygen cylinder, the surroundings become brighter by the upper lighting device, and it is easy to evacuate.

今日の建築物は、以前のような低い建物ではなく、高層となってそれぞれが競い合うように高層化の傾向が進んでいる。低いもので１０階、２０階立て、高いものでは４,５０階立て以上である。このような高層ビル化によって、都市の土地不足は解決されるが、代わりに公共安全の問題が高まる結果となり、高層ビルで火災が発生した場合の避難が最も問題が大きい。火災が発生した時、炎が燻り、煙による害が最も恐ろしい。火災が大きくなると、濃煙が充満する速度は炎が回る速度より早い。そのため、火災の被害者は濃煙による咳き込みや一酸化中毒の被害を受ける。この問題を解決するため、一般の建築物には避難用の酸素ボンベを設置して、酸素を吸入しながら避難できるようにするなどしており、火災時の被害を少なくするようにしている。 Today's buildings are not as low as before, but tend to be taller so that they compete with each other. The lower ones are 10 or 20 floors, and the higher ones are 4,50 or more. Such a high-rise building solves urban land shortages, but instead increases public safety problems, and evacuation in the event of a fire in a high-rise building is the biggest problem. When a fire breaks out, the flames burn and the most terrible harm from smoke. As the fire grows, the speed at which the dense smoke fills is faster than the speed at which the flame turns. As a result, fire victims suffer from coughing and monoxide poisoning due to heavy smoke. In order to solve this problem, evacuation oxygen cylinders are installed in general buildings so that they can evacuate while inhaling oxygen to reduce the damage caused by fire.

しかし、火災が発生すると、電源が遮断されるため、照明はできない。このため、火災の時は現場は真っ暗な状態で、避難する人は出口が見つからず、現場で立ち往生し、被害に遭う人も少なくない。
特開２００３−１６３５０号公報特開平５−１７７００４号公報 However, when a fire breaks out, the power is cut off, so lighting is not possible. For this reason, at the time of a fire, the site is in a dark state, and evacuees cannot find the exit, and many people get stuck on the site and suffer damage.
JP 2003-16350 A JP-A-5-177004

解決しようとする問題点は、酸素ボンベがビルに備え付けられていても、火災時には電源が遮断されて真っ暗になり、出口が見つけられなくなる点である。 The problem to be solved is that even if an oxygen cylinder is installed in the building, the power is cut off in the event of a fire and it becomes dark and the exit cannot be found.

本考案は、酸素ボンベと照明具から構成される。そのうち、酸素ボンベの圧力調節バルブの最上端に結合台を設置し、その結合台上に開口を成形する。その開口内周にはネジ山を設置する。照明具は携帯電源(例として乾電池、充電電池等)を具え、照明設備の底部には凸柱を成形する。その凸柱外周壁にもネジ山を設置し、凸柱上のネジ山を酸素ボンベの結合台に螺設し、照明具と酸素ボンベを結合することを最も主要な特徴とする。 The present invention comprises an oxygen cylinder and a lighting device. Among them, a coupling base is installed at the uppermost end of the pressure control valve of the oxygen cylinder, and an opening is formed on the coupling base. A screw thread is installed on the inner periphery of the opening. The lighting fixture includes a portable power source (for example, a dry battery, a rechargeable battery, etc.), and a convex column is formed on the bottom of the lighting equipment. The main feature is that a screw thread is also installed on the outer peripheral wall of the convex column, a screw thread on the convex column is screwed to a coupling base of the oxygen cylinder, and the lighting device and the oxygen cylinder are coupled.

本考案の照明具付の酸素ボンベは、火災現場から避難する際に、酸素ボンベによって、酸素が供給され、上部の照明具により周囲が明るくなり、避難しやすいという利点がある。 The oxygen cylinder with a lighting device according to the present invention has an advantage that when evacuating from a fire site, oxygen is supplied by the oxygen cylinder and the surrounding lighting is brightened by the upper lighting device, so that it is easy to evacuate.

図１に示すとおり、穂は酸素ボンベ１０と照明具２０を含む。そのうち、 As shown in FIG. 1, the ear includes an oxygen cylinder 10 and a lighting device 20. Of which

酸素ボンベ１０(図２、３参照)は、圧力調節バルブ１１の最上端に結合台１２が設置され、その結合台１２上には開口１３が形成される。開口１３内周面にはネジ山１４が設けられている。 In the oxygen cylinder 10 (see FIGS. 2 and 3), a coupling base 12 is installed at the uppermost end of the pressure control valve 11, and an opening 13 is formed on the coupling base 12. A screw thread 14 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the opening 13.

照明具２０は、携帯電源(例として乾電池、充電電池等)を設置する。この照明具２０底部には凸柱２１が成形され、その凸柱２１の外周壁にはネジ山２２が設けられる。凸柱２１上に設置されたネジ山２２を酸素ボンベ１０の結合台１２に設置されたネジ山１４に合わせて螺設し、照明具２０を酸素ボンベ１０に結合する。 The lighting device 20 is provided with a portable power source (for example, a dry battery, a rechargeable battery, etc.). A convex column 21 is formed at the bottom of the lighting fixture 20, and a screw thread 22 is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the convex column 21. The screw 22 installed on the convex column 21 is screwed together with the screw 14 installed on the coupling base 12 of the oxygen cylinder 10 to couple the lighting device 20 to the oxygen cylinder 10.

本考案の分解立体図である。It is an exploded view of the present invention. 本考案の組立立体図である。It is an assembly three-dimensional view of the present invention. 本考案の局部断面図である。It is local sectional drawing of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１０酸素ボンベ
１１圧力調節バルブ
１２結合台
１３開口
１４ネジ山
２０照明具
２１凸柱
２２ネジ山 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Oxygen cylinder 11 Pressure control valve 12 Connecting stand 13 Opening 14 Screw thread 20 Illuminating tool 21 Convex pillar 22 Screw thread

Claims

圧力調節バルブの最上端に結合台を設け、その結合台上に内周面にねじた山を形成した開口を設けた酸素ボンベと、
携帯電源を具え、底部には凸柱を成形し、その凸柱外周壁には酸素ボンベの開口内周壁に形成したネジ山と対応するネジ山を設けて、該照明具と結合したことを特徴とする照明具付の酸素ボンベ。 An oxygen cylinder provided with a coupling base at the uppermost end of the pressure control valve, and an opening formed with a thread on the inner peripheral surface on the coupling base;
A portable power source is provided, a convex column is formed at the bottom, and a screw thread corresponding to a screw thread formed on the inner peripheral wall of the opening of the oxygen cylinder is provided on the outer peripheral wall of the convex column, and the light fixture is combined. Oxygen cylinder with lighting equipment.

上記携帯電源が乾電池もしくは充電式電池であることを特徴とする請求項１記載の照明具付の酸素ボンベ。
2. The oxygen cylinder with a lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the portable power source is a dry battery or a rechargeable battery.