JP3110921U - A truck with an integrated load collapse prevention fitting and connecting fitting - Google Patents

A truck with an integrated load collapse prevention fitting and connecting fitting Download PDF

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JP3110921U
JP3110921U JP2005001251U JP2005001251U JP3110921U JP 3110921 U JP3110921 U JP 3110921U JP 2005001251 U JP2005001251 U JP 2005001251U JP 2005001251 U JP2005001251 U JP 2005001251U JP 3110921 U JP3110921 U JP 3110921U
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mounting base
connecting rod
carriage
cart
shaped
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繁樹 粟津
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株式会社粟津製作所
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Abstract

【課題】複数の台車を連結した状態での旋回半径の最小化を実現し、連結に際して台車の方向性をなくして何れの方向でも連結出来るようにし、しかも連結のための連結子や連結ピンに相当する部材の扱いや保管を簡便にし、且つ紛失の防止を図った荷崩れ防止機能を有する台車を提供すること。
【解決手段】荷崩れ防止用ベルトを掛ける略J字状の丸棒で作製たれたベルトフックと丸棒で作製された略E字状の台車連結棒およびこれら2点を台車に取付けるため平板で作製された略D字形の取付けベースの3点で構成とし、台車連結棒は取付けベースに設けた丸孔を介して取付けベースに垂直方向には上下運動が可能、水平方向には揺動可能に挿入した構造にし、この台車連結棒を結合される相手方の台車に設けた連結穴に挿入することで実現させた。
【選択図】 図3
[PROBLEMS] To minimize the turning radius in a state in which a plurality of carriages are connected, eliminate the directionality of the carriage at the time of connection, and enable connection in any direction. To provide a cart having a function of preventing collapse of cargo, which facilitates handling and storage of corresponding members and prevents loss.
A belt hook made of a substantially J-shaped round bar for hanging a load collapse prevention belt, a substantially E-shaped carriage connecting rod made of a round bar, and a flat plate for attaching these two points to the carriage. It is composed of three points of the substantially D-shaped mounting base that is manufactured, and the cart connecting rod can move up and down in the vertical direction and swing in the horizontal direction through a round hole provided in the mounting base. The structure was inserted, and this truck connecting rod was realized by inserting it into a connecting hole provided in the other truck to be joined.
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

本考案は、プラスチックコンテナやガムテープなどで封印した段ボールケース等を載せて運搬する台車の荷崩れ防止方法と複数の台車を連結する方法に関する。  The present invention relates to a load collapse prevention method for a cart that carries and transports a cardboard case or the like sealed with a plastic container or gum tape, and a method for connecting a plurality of carts.

従来、この種の台車の連結方法としては、大別して次に示す二つの方法が一般的であった。その一つ方法は、図4に示すように、台車(1)のそれぞれに形成された差込孔(2)に差込可能な2以上の連結子(3)が連結されてなされているものがよく公知されている。Conventionally, there are two general methods for connecting this type of cart as shown below. As shown in FIG. 4 , one method is that two or more connectors (3) that can be inserted into the insertion holes (2) formed in each of the carriages (1) are connected. Is well known.

他の一つの方法は、図5に示すように、台車(81)の一端に丸孔を明けた舌状の1枚ヨーク金具(82)を固着させ、台車(81)の他端には、前述の(82)を上下に挟み込む位置に(82)と同じもの2枚で構成された2枚ヨーク金具(84)を固着させて、これらを連結ピン(83)で連結させる方法が知られている。しかしながら、従来のこれら2つの連結方法は、様々な問題を有していた。As shown in FIG. 5 , another method is to fix a tongue-shaped yoke fitting (82) having a round hole to one end of the carriage (81), and to the other end of the carriage (81), There is known a method in which a two-piece yoke fitting (84) composed of the same two pieces as (82) is fixed to a position where the above (82) is sandwiched vertically, and these are connected by a connecting pin (83). Yes. However, these two conventional connection methods have various problems.

考案が解決しようとする課題Problems that the device tries to solve

前者の方法は、台車同士を完全に連結させる方法であるので、複数の台車が一体化される。従って、長尺物の運搬には、重宝であるが、一体化されているので旋回半径が極めて大きくなり、長尺物の運搬以外には実用性が乏しいものである。
また、一体化されるので、個々の台車の車輪は全て自在車輪にしなければならず、直進方向の移動時に操作の困難性を有していた。
Since the former method is a method of completely connecting trolleys, a plurality of trolleys are integrated. Therefore, although it is useful for transporting long objects, since it is integrated, the turning radius becomes extremely large, and practicality is poor except for transporting long objects.
In addition, since they are integrated, all the wheels of the individual carts must be free wheels, and there is difficulty in operation when moving in the straight direction.

後者の方法は、一端の金具は1枚であり、他端の金具は2枚であるため、個々の台車に方向性が存在し、1枚同士や2枚同士の組み合せが存在するので、連結時に台車を180度方向転換させなければならない場面が生じる。  In the latter method, there is one metal fitting at one end and two metal fittings at the other end, so there is directionality in each carriage, and there is a combination of one piece or two pieces. Occasionally, there will be a scene where the carriage must be turned 180 degrees.

さらに、何れの方法でも、連結のために連結子(3)や連結ピン(83)を使用するので、脱着前後のこれらの扱いや保管が必要となり極めて煩わしく、また、これらの必要個数とその場の存在数のアンバランスの発生や、紛失することも多発していた。  Further, in any method, since the connector (3) and the connection pin (83) are used for the connection, it is necessary to handle and store them before and after the attachment / detachment, and it is extremely troublesome. There were many occurrences of imbalances in the number of people who were present or lost them.

このように、第一の課題としては、連結した状態での旋回半径の最小化の実現であり、第二の課題としては、連結に際しての台車の方向性なくして、何れの方向でも連結出来る方法の提供することである。  Thus, the first problem is the realization of the minimization of the turning radius in the connected state, and the second problem is a method that can be connected in any direction without the direction of the cart at the time of connection. Is to provide.

さらに、第三の課題としては、連結のための連結子や連結ピンに相当する部材の扱いや保管を簡便にし、且つ、紛失の防止を図ることである。  Furthermore, as a third problem, it is easy to handle and store members corresponding to connectors and connecting pins for connection, and to prevent loss.

したがって、本考案の目的は、上記の課題を解消して、連結および運搬の作業性が高く、しかも低コストで実現できる台車の連結方法を提供することである。  Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to solve the above-described problems, and to provide a method for connecting a dolly that can be realized at low cost with high workability in connection and transportation.

課題を解決するための手段Means for solving the problem

課題を解決するための手段として、本考案による台車は、図1ならびに図2に示すように荷崩れ防止金具と台車連結金具を一体化することにより解決させた。
図1は、本考案の金具の平面図であり、図2は、本考案の金具の側面図であり、図3は、本考案の台車の積車状態と空車状態を示す斜視図である。
以下、図面に基づいて説明する。
As a means for solving the problems, the truck according to the invention is, was solved by integrating the collapsing prevention fitting and bogie coupling fitting as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a metal fitting according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view of the metal fitting according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a loaded state and an empty state of a carriage according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, description will be given based on the drawings.

荷崩れ防止用ラッシングベルト(B)を掛ける略J字状の丸棒で作製されたベルトフック(J)と丸棒で作製された略E字状の台車連結棒(E)およびこれら2点を台車本体(62)に取り付けるため平板で作製された略D字形の取付けベース(D)の3点で金具(K)を構成している。  A belt hook (J) made of a substantially J-shaped round bar to hang a lashing belt (B) for preventing load collapse, a substantially E-shaped carriage connecting rod (E) made of a round bar, and these two points A bracket (K) is constituted by three points of a substantially D-shaped mounting base (D) made of a flat plate for mounting on the cart body (62).

ベルトフック(J)は、取付けベース(D)に設けた丸穴(56)を介して取付けベース(D)に固着されており、台車連結棒(E)は、取付けベース(D)に設けた丸穴(55)を介して取付けベース(D)に垂直方向には上下運動が可能であり、水平方向には揺動可能なように挿入されている。  The belt hook (J) is fixed to the mounting base (D) through a round hole (56) provided in the mounting base (D), and the carriage connecting rod (E) is provided to the mounting base (D). Through the round hole (55), the mounting base (D) can be vertically moved in the vertical direction and is inserted so as to be swingable in the horizontal direction.

したがって、金具(K)は、これら3点で一体化された極めてシンプルな構造になっている。金具(K)は、取付けベース(D)に設けられた2つの取付け穴(51)を介してネジ、または、リベットで台車本体(62)に取り付けられる。  Therefore, the metal fitting (K) has a very simple structure integrated at these three points. The metal fitting (K) is attached to the carriage main body (62) with screws or rivets through two attachment holes (51) provided in the attachment base (D).

図2に示すように、ベルトフック(J)をJ字の形状にしていることにより、荷崩れ防止用ラッシングベルト(B)が、締め付け時のスラスト方向の分力発生および運搬時の振動等によって太い矢印方向へ抜けるのを防止している。  As shown in FIG. 2, the belt hook (J) has a J shape, so that the lashing belt (B) for preventing the collapse of the load is caused by the generation of a component force in the thrust direction during tightening and the vibration during transportation. Prevents falling in the direction of the thick arrow.

台車連結棒(E)は、連結棒として使用しない時は、突起部分(41)を取付けベース(D)に設けた定置用穴(54)に挿入して、定置させる。また、連結棒として使用する時は、先端部分(42)を連結する相手側の台車の取り付けベース(D)に設けた連結用穴(52)に挿入しながら、突起部分(41)を取付けベース(D)に設けた連結棒固定用穴(53)に挿入する。  When the carriage connecting rod (E) is not used as a connecting rod, the protruding portion (41) is inserted into the mounting hole (54) provided in the mounting base (D) and is fixed. Further, when used as a connecting rod, the protruding portion (41) is attached to the mounting base while being inserted into the connecting hole (52) provided in the mounting base (D) of the mating dolly for connecting the tip portion (42). It is inserted into the connecting rod fixing hole (53) provided in (D).

このように台車連結棒(E)突起部分(41)を連結する相手側の取付けベース(D)に設けた丸穴(53)に挿入するので、これを支点にして双方の台車が旋回出来るので、第一の課題である、旋回半径の最小化が解決できた。  In this way, the carriage connecting rod (E) is inserted into the round hole (53) provided in the mating mounting base (D) for connecting the projecting portion (41), so that both carriages can turn using this as a fulcrum. The first problem, minimizing the turning radius, has been solved.

さらに、突起部分(41)を取付けベース(D)に設けた連結棒固定用穴(53)に挿入することによって、台車連結棒(E)の関節をなくせる。このことによりリンクジョイントではなく、ピンジョイントとなるので、後ろの台車が追突状態で前の台車に直接接触することが防止できた。  Furthermore, the joint of the cart connecting rod (E) can be eliminated by inserting the protruding portion (41) into the connecting rod fixing hole (53) provided in the mounting base (D). As a result, it becomes a pin joint instead of a link joint, so that it was possible to prevent the rear carriage from coming into direct contact with the front carriage in the rear-end collision state.

連結に使用する台車連結棒(E)の先端部分(42)を連結する相手側の取付けベース(D)に設けた連結棒固定用穴(53)に挿入することと、連結に使用しない台車連結棒(E)は突起部分(41)を取付けベース(D)に設けた丸穴(54)に挿入することにより、全ての金具(K)が互換状態にあるので、第二の課題である台車の方向性をなくせた。  Inserting the tip part (42) of the truck connecting rod (E) used for connection into the connecting rod fixing hole (53) provided in the mounting base (D) on the mating side, and connecting the truck not used for connection Since the rod (E) has all the metal fittings (K) in a compatible state by inserting the protruding portion (41) into the round hole (54) provided in the mounting base (D), the cart which is the second problem I lost the direction.

台車連結棒(E)は、取付けベース(D)に挿入されていて絶えず定置状態にあるので、第三の課題であるところの連結部材の取扱いや保管を簡便にすることと紛失の防止が図れた。  Since the cart connecting rod (E) is inserted into the mounting base (D) and is constantly stationary, the handling and storage of the connecting member, which is the third problem, can be simplified and the loss can be prevented. It was.

以下、本考案の実施の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。
本考案による台車は、図1および図2に示すところのベルトフック(J)・台車連結棒(E)・取付けベース(D)の3点で構成する金具(K)を図3に示す台車(62)に取り付けることによって実現させた。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The cart according to the present invention has a bracket (K) shown in FIGS . 1 and 2 having a bracket (J), a cart connecting rod (E), and a mounting base (D) as shown in FIG. 62).

図3の台車(61)は、荷物を積載して、ラッシングベルトを掛けて荷崩れを防止している状態を示している。The cart (61) in FIG. 3 shows a state in which a load is loaded and a lashing belt is hung to prevent the collapse of the load.

作用・効果Action / Effect

本考案の台車は、上述のように、台車同士をピンジョイントで連結しているので、台車列の回転半径を最小化出来る。併せて、連結の対する台車の方向性をなくし、更に、連結部材の取扱いや保管を簡便に出来た上、紛失の防止が図れた。  Since the cart of the present invention connects the carts with pin joints as described above, the radius of rotation of the cart train can be minimized. At the same time, the direction of the cart with respect to the connection is eliminated, and the handling and storage of the connection member can be simplified and the loss can be prevented.

本考案の実施形態を示す金具の平面図である。It is a top view of the metal fitting which shows embodiment of this invention. 同じく金具の側面図である。It is a side view of a metal fitting similarly. 同じく台車本体の積車状態と空車状態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the loading state and empty state of a bogie main part similarly. 従来例(その1)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a prior art example (the 1). 従来例(その2)を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a prior art example (the 2).

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

(B)荷崩れ防止用ラッシングベルト
(J)ベルトフック
(E)台車連結棒
(K)金具
(41)突起部分
(42)先端部分
(51)取付け穴
(52)連結用穴
(53)連結棒固定用穴
(54)定置用穴
(22)ボルト穴
(61)台車(積載状態)
(62)台車(空車状態)
(81)台車
(82)1枚ヨーク金具
(83)連結ピン
(84)2枚ヨーク金具
(1)台車
(2)差込孔
(3)連結子
(B) Lashing belt for preventing load collapse (J) Belt hook (E) Bogie connecting rod (K) Metal fitting (41) Projection portion (42) Tip portion (51) Mounting hole (52) Connecting hole (53) Connecting rod Fixing hole (54) Stationary hole (22) Bolt hole (61) Bogie (loading condition)
(62) Bogie (empty state)
(81) Bogie (82) Single yoke fitting (83) Connecting pin (84) Two yoke fitting (1) Bogie (2) Insertion hole (3) Connector

Claims (3)

荷崩れ防止用ベルト(B)を掛ける略J字状の丸棒で作製されたベルトフック(J)を平板で作製された略D字形の取付けベース(D)に固着させ、この取付けベース(D)を取り付けることによって荷崩れ防止をした台車。A belt hook (J) made of a substantially J-shaped round bar for hanging the load collapse prevention belt (B) is fixed to a substantially D-shaped mounting base (D) made of a flat plate, and this mounting base (D ) To prevent cargo collapse by attaching. 丸棒で作製された略E字状の台車連結棒(E)を平板で作製された略D字形の取付けベース(D)に設けた丸穴に垂直方向には上下運動が可能であり、水平方向には揺動可能なように挿入して、この取付けベース(D)を取り付けた連結可能な請求項1の台車。A vertical E-shaped carriage connecting rod (E) made of a round bar can be moved vertically in a round hole provided in a substantially D-shaped mounting base (D) made of a flat plate. The cart according to claim 1, wherein the carriage is connectable by being inserted so as to be swingable in a direction and having the mounting base (D) attached thereto. 請求項1のベルトフック(J)と請求項2の台車連結棒(E)の2点を取付けベース(D)介して一体的に取り付けけることにより荷崩れ防止機能と連結機能を併せ持つ請求項1の台車2. A load collapsing prevention function and a connecting function can be obtained by integrally attaching two points of the belt hook (J) of claim 1 and the cart connecting rod (E) of claim 2 via a mounting base (D). Trolley
JP2005001251U 2005-02-12 2005-02-12 A truck with an integrated load collapse prevention fitting and connecting fitting Expired - Fee Related JP3110921U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010036634A (en) * 2008-08-01 2010-02-18 Gop Kk Connection member of carrying carriage and carrying carriage connected by this connection member

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010036634A (en) * 2008-08-01 2010-02-18 Gop Kk Connection member of carrying carriage and carrying carriage connected by this connection member

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