JP3107066U - Solar power generator using balloon - Google Patents

Solar power generator using balloon Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP3107066U
JP3107066U JP2004004719U JP2004004719U JP3107066U JP 3107066 U JP3107066 U JP 3107066U JP 2004004719 U JP2004004719 U JP 2004004719U JP 2004004719 U JP2004004719 U JP 2004004719U JP 3107066 U JP3107066 U JP 3107066U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
power generation
balloon
solar power
solar
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2004004719U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
総一郎 大野
Original Assignee
総一郎 大野
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 総一郎 大野 filed Critical 総一郎 大野
Priority to JP2004004719U priority Critical patent/JP3107066U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3107066U publication Critical patent/JP3107066U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】太陽光エネルギーを効率的に利用する太陽光発電装置を提供する。
【解決手段】実質的に球形又は楕円球形の気球体の外表面に多数の太陽光発電素子を付設する。この気球体内に空気より比重の軽いガスを充填して遮蔽物のない空中に浮揚させ、気球体に付設した前記太陽光発電素子の太陽光受光面積を相対的に広くし、且つ、長時間にわたって受光して電力に変換する。
【選択図】図1
A solar power generation apparatus that efficiently uses solar energy is provided.
A large number of photovoltaic power generation elements are attached to the outer surface of a substantially spherical or elliptical spherical balloon. This balloon is filled with a gas having a specific gravity lower than that of air and floated in the air without a shield, and the solar light receiving area of the solar power generation element attached to the balloon is relatively wide, and for a long time. Receives light and converts it into electric power.
[Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は太陽光線エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変換する太陽光発電素子を受光面積、受光時間の面から効率よく利用した太陽光発電装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a photovoltaic power generation apparatus that efficiently uses a photovoltaic power generation element that converts solar energy into electrical energy from the viewpoint of light receiving area and light receiving time.

太陽光発電セル、モジュール等の発電素子を利用した発電装置は無公害・無尽力な資源をエネルギー源とする新たな電力発生装置として注目され種々の研究がなされている。   A power generation device using a power generation element such as a solar power generation cell or a module has been attracting attention as a new power generation device using a pollution-free and inexhaustible resource as an energy source, and various studies have been made.

従来の装置は太陽光発電素子からなる太陽光発電モジュール群を住宅家屋の屋根や建築物の屋上に配設し、発電素子(セル、モジュール)に照射された太陽光を電気エネルギーに変換して電力を得る方法が一般的である。ところが、太陽は日の出から日没まで一様に地上に光を照射しているのに対し、家屋や建造物の屋根は一定の向きに固定されているため、地球の自転で太陽光線を受ける時間、角度が規制される。例えば、東側に日が当っている間は西側は日陰になり、西側に日が当っているときは東側は日陰になるので、太陽光エネルギーを終日同じ強さで利用することができない。従って、太陽光エネルギーの発電利用効率に難があり、この種の発電装置の普及を妨げる一因になっていた。   In the conventional apparatus, a photovoltaic power generation module group consisting of photovoltaic power generation elements is arranged on the roof of a residential house or the roof of a building, and the sunlight irradiated to the power generation elements (cells, modules) is converted into electric energy. A method of obtaining power is common. However, while the sun shines uniformly on the ground from sunrise to sunset, the roofs of houses and buildings are fixed in a certain direction, so the time to receive sunlight from the rotation of the earth. The angle is regulated. For example, the west side is shaded while the sun is shining, and the east side is shaded when the west is shining. Therefore, solar energy cannot be used at the same intensity throughout the day. Therefore, there is a difficulty in the power generation utilization efficiency of solar energy, which has been one of the factors that hinder the spread of this type of power generation device.

従って、本考案の目的は、天候に応じて日の出から日没まで太陽光を相対的に同等の強さのエネルギーとして、終日無駄なく発電に利用できる太陽光発電装置を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a solar power generation device that can use sunlight as energy of relatively equal intensity from sunrise to sunset according to the weather, and can be used for power generation all day long.

上記の目的を達成するために、本考案の太陽光発電装置は、空気より比重の軽いガスを充填した空中浮揚可能な実質球形又は楕円球形の気球体の外表面に多数の太陽光発電素子を付設し、この気球体外表面の太陽光発電素子から電力を得るようにしたことを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the photovoltaic power generation device of the present invention has a large number of photovoltaic power generation elements on the outer surface of a substantially spherical or elliptical spherical balloon that is filled with a gas having a specific gravity lighter than air. The electric power is obtained from the solar power generation element on the outer surface of the balloon body.

本考案は遮蔽物のない空中に浮揚させた球形又は楕円球形気球体の外表面に太陽光発電素子を付設し、この発電素子に照射される太陽光エネルギーを発電素子によって電気エネルギーに変換して電力を得るものであるが、気球体表面は外側に湾曲した球面であるから、地球の回転に対して気球体外表面の太陽光発電素子は気球側面から上面にわたり日の出から日没まで終日太陽光の照射を受け、電力を発生させる。従って、太陽光発電素子の受光面積及び受光時間が相対的に増大し、無駄なく電気エネルギーに変換して相対的に大きな電力が得られる。   In the present invention, a solar power generation element is attached to the outer surface of a spherical or elliptical spherical balloon that is levitated in the air without a shield, and the solar energy irradiated to the power generation element is converted into electric energy by the power generation element. Although the surface of the balloon is a spherical surface curved outwards, the solar power generation device on the outer surface of the balloon is exposed to all-day sunlight from sunrise to sunset from the balloon side to the top. Irradiates and generates electricity. Accordingly, the light receiving area and the light receiving time of the photovoltaic power generation element are relatively increased and can be converted into electric energy without waste to obtain relatively large electric power.

以下、本考案の実施例を添付の図面に沿って説明する。
本考案の太陽光発電装置1は、気球体2の外表面に多数の太陽光発電素子3を付設し、空中に浮揚させた気球体2の太陽光発電素子3によって太陽光線エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変えて電力として取り出すものである。
気球体2はゴム、プラスチックなどの素材からなる球形又は楕円球形本体4の内部5にヘリウムガスなどの空気より比重の軽いガス体6を充填し、ガスの浮力で空中に浮揚させるものである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The solar power generation device 1 of the present invention has a large number of solar power generation elements 3 attached to the outer surface of a balloon body 2, and the solar power generation element 3 of the balloon body 2 levitated in the air is converted into solar energy. It changes and is taken out as electric power.
The balloon 2 is filled with a gas body 6 having a specific gravity lighter than air, such as helium gas, in an inside 5 of a spherical or elliptical spherical body 4 made of a material such as rubber or plastic, and floats in the air by the buoyancy of the gas.

気球体2に充填するガス体6は空気より軽く空中浮揚力が得られるものが選ばれるが、安全面、コスト面からヘリウムガスが最も適している。その他の低比重のガスも使用できるが、水素ガスは爆発の危険性があり使用に適さない。   As the gas body 6 filled in the balloon body 2, a gas body 6 that is lighter than air and can obtain levitation force in air is selected, but helium gas is most suitable from the viewpoint of safety and cost. Other low specific gravity gases can also be used, but hydrogen gas is not suitable for use because of the danger of explosion.

気球体2の本体4は外表面の側面から上面にわたり多数の太陽光発電素子3群が風雨等では容易に離脱しない状態に付設されている。
尚、本明細書で定義する太陽光発電素子3は太陽光発電セル、その集合体である太陽光発電モジュールを含め、太陽光エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変換する機能を有する一切の部材を総称する意味に用いられている。
The main body 4 of the balloon body 2 is attached so that a large number of photovoltaic power generation elements 3 are not easily detached from the side surface to the upper surface of the balloon body 2 due to wind and rain.
In addition, the photovoltaic power generation element 3 defined in this specification is a generic term for all members having a function of converting solar energy into electric energy, including a photovoltaic power generation cell and a photovoltaic power generation module that is an aggregate thereof. It is used for.

本考案に使用される太陽光発電素子3は、従来から屋根などに使用されているが、薄い固形状のもののほか、フイルム状に薄膜加工されたもの等いずれを使用してもよい。   The solar power generation element 3 used in the present invention has been conventionally used for roofs and the like, but any thin solid-state one, thin film-processed one, etc. may be used.

気球体2の本体4外表面に付設される太陽光発電素子3は、気球体2の側面回りから上面にかけてまんべんなく配置し、太陽が日の出から日没までどの位置に移動してもいずれかの太陽光発電素子3が太陽光を受けるように設定されている。   The solar power generation elements 3 attached to the outer surface of the main body 4 of the balloon body 2 are arranged evenly from the side surface to the upper surface of the balloon body 2 so that any sun can be moved from sunrise to sunset. The photovoltaic element 3 is set to receive sunlight.

気球体2は支持部材7により地上に係留されているとともに、地上のガスボンベ8(図の実施例ではヘリウムガスボンベ)からホース9及びバルブ10を介して気球体本体内部5にヘリウムガス等のガス体6を供給して充填されるようになっている。   The balloon body 2 is moored on the ground by a support member 7, and a gas body such as helium gas is supplied from a ground gas cylinder 8 (in the illustrated embodiment, a helium gas cylinder) to the inside 5 of the balloon body via a hose 9 and a valve 10. 6 is supplied and filled.

気球体2の本体4外表面の太陽光発電素子3によって得られた電気エネルギーは、配線11を介して電力として取り出され、インバーター等の電気装置12を介して電力として利用に供される。また、図は省略したが、余剰の電力はバッテリー等に蓄電することができる。   The electric energy obtained by the solar power generation element 3 on the outer surface of the main body 4 of the balloon 2 is taken out as electric power through the wiring 11 and used as electric power through the electric device 12 such as an inverter. Although not shown, surplus power can be stored in a battery or the like.

本考案の太陽光発電装置は空中に浮揚させた実質的に丸い気球体の周側面及び上面に付設した太陽光発電素子を介して太陽光エネルギーを電気エネルギーに変換するので太陽光を終日、相対的に広い面積で照射される。従って、太陽光エネルギーを無駄なく利用して大きな電力が得られる。   The solar power generation device of the present invention converts solar energy into electrical energy via solar power generation elements attached to the peripheral side and upper surface of a substantially round balloon floated in the air, so that the sunlight is relatively Is irradiated over a large area. Therefore, large electric power can be obtained by using solar energy without waste.

得られた電力は従来のソーラー発電と同様に家庭用、公共用に利用することはもちろん可能であるが、電気の供給されない山中のキャンプ場、登山等にも利用できる。また、小さい風船に太陽光発電素子を付設して携帯することにより歩きながら、携帯電話機の充電等に利用することもできる。また、収納もガスを抜くことにより簡単にできる。   The obtained electric power can be used for home and public use as in the case of conventional solar power generation, but it can also be used for camping in the mountains and mountain climbing where electricity is not supplied. Moreover, it can also be used for charging a mobile phone while walking by attaching a solar power generation element to a small balloon and carrying it. In addition, the storage can be easily performed by degassing.

本考案の一実施例による太陽光発電装置の一部切欠き側面図1 is a partially cutaway side view of a photovoltaic power generator according to an embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…太陽光発電装置
2…気球体
3…太陽光発電素子
4…本体
5…内部
6…ガス体
7…支持部材
8…ガスボンベ
9…ホース
10…バルブ
11…配線
12…電気装置
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Solar power generation device 2 ... Balloon 3 ... Solar power generation element 4 ... Main body 5 ... Inside 6 ... Gas body 7 ... Supporting member 8 ... Gas cylinder 9 ... Hose 10 ... Valve 11 ... Wiring 12 ... Electric device

Claims (1)

空気より比重の軽いガスを充填した空中浮揚可能な実質球形又は楕円球形の気球体の外表面に多数の太陽光発電素子を付設し、この気球体外表面の太陽光発電素子から電力を得るようにしたことを特徴とする太陽光発電装置   A large number of solar power generation elements are attached to the outer surface of a substantially spherical or elliptical spherical balloon that is filled with a gas having a specific gravity lighter than air, and power is obtained from the solar power generation elements on the outer surface of the balloon body. Solar power generator characterized by
JP2004004719U 2004-08-06 2004-08-06 Solar power generator using balloon Expired - Fee Related JP3107066U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004004719U JP3107066U (en) 2004-08-06 2004-08-06 Solar power generator using balloon

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004004719U JP3107066U (en) 2004-08-06 2004-08-06 Solar power generator using balloon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP3107066U true JP3107066U (en) 2005-01-27

Family

ID=43269800

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2004004719U Expired - Fee Related JP3107066U (en) 2004-08-06 2004-08-06 Solar power generator using balloon

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3107066U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8330296B2 (en) Hybrid renewable energy turbine using wind and solar power
TWM354652U (en) Electric generator installed on transportation vehicle
JP2001213388A (en) Electric power plant ship
KR20080095401A (en) Photovoltaic power generation apparatus
US20120097211A1 (en) Electric power generators and systems comprising same
KR20110027433A (en) Street light generated by wind power and solar light power
KR20160088773A (en) The light and wind generator of parasol tipe
CN102562465A (en) Novel wind and light integrated generating system
CN207543026U (en) A kind of solar energy photovoltaic generator based on wind-light complementary system
JP3107066U (en) Solar power generator using balloon
JP2006086140A (en) Method and device for solar light power generation using balloon object
KR100898696B1 (en) Apparatus for an electric charging high efficiency battery using solar cell
US20140202154A1 (en) Renewable energy system
CN201178385Y (en) Height solar generating device
KR200357241Y1 (en) Traveling solar power plant
KR102038910B1 (en) Hybrid type generating system for solar cell generating and piezoelectric generating
CN102235062A (en) Solar cell panel member with adjustable inclination angle for outer wall decoration
CN205535547U (en) Solar energy is transferred to street lamp
CN206517336U (en) A kind of wind-light storage generating tree system
CA2703468A1 (en) Hybrid renewable energy turbine using wind and solar power
JP2007067176A (en) Photovoltaic power generator
CN217232927U (en) Photovoltaic garage
CN204179739U (en) The temporary building electric power system of a kind of solar energy and utility grid complementation
JP7492363B2 (en) Hybrid power generation system and installation method thereof
CN202299497U (en) Solar bus shelter

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees