JP3095720B2 - Automatic locking / release free feeding fence - Google Patents
Automatic locking / release free feeding fenceInfo
- Publication number
- JP3095720B2 JP3095720B2 JP09254043A JP25404397A JP3095720B2 JP 3095720 B2 JP3095720 B2 JP 3095720B2 JP 09254043 A JP09254043 A JP 09254043A JP 25404397 A JP25404397 A JP 25404397A JP 3095720 B2 JP3095720 B2 JP 3095720B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- grid
- lock
- cow
- fitting
- horizontal frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本考案は、牛を屋内で飼育す
るときの牛舎の給餌柵４に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a barn feeding fence 4 for rearing cows indoors.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、屋内で牛を飼育するときには、牛
と給餌槽１８との間に給餌柵４を設け、牛が給餌柵４の
間から頭を出して給餌柵４の外側に接して設置された給
餌槽１８の中から餌の牧草１９を食しているのである
が、餌の牧草１９を計画的に給餌するために、一頭づつ
各牛に適種適量の餌の牧草１９を与えることができるご
とく、牛が各別々に一頭づつ給餌柵４から頭を出して、
隣の牛に邪魔されることなく食餌することができるよう
に工夫をして、逐次給餌柵４の構造に改良が加えられて
いるのが現況である。また、飼育管理者の管理の手間を
少しでも減らす方法の改良工夫が重ねられているのが現
況である。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when raising a cow indoors, a feeding fence 4 is provided between the cow and the feeding tank 18, and the cow comes out of the head between the feeding fences 4 and contacts the outside of the feeding fence 4. In order to feed the pasture grass 19 from the inside of the installed feeding tank 18 in order to feed the pasture grass 19 in a planned manner, it is necessary to give each cattle an appropriate amount of pasture grass 19 to each cow. As each of the cows, the cows head out of the feeding fence 4 one by one,
At present, the structure of the sequential feeding fence 4 has been improved by devising so that it can feed without being disturbed by the neighboring cow. At present, improvements are being made to improve the method of reducing the care of the breeding manager as much as possible.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】課題の目標とされるも
のは、牛舎内で牛を飼育するときに、従来よりも少ない
管理人員で沢山の牛を一層効率的に飼育することのでき
る設備を発明することが課題であるとともに、次にしめ
すごとき課題がある。The object of the present invention is to provide a facility for raising a large number of cows more efficiently with a smaller number of management personnel than in the past when raising cows in a barn. There is a problem to be invented, and another problem is as follows.
【０００４】固定式の木造給餌柵４ではなく牛の発育状
態、及び習性に順応した給餌柵４とする。牛が幼牛から
成牛になるにしたがって次第に首まわりの寸法も大きく
なるのに合せて、給餌柵４の寸法を変えなければならな
いので、従来は木製の固定式の給餌柵４であったが、逐
次寸法や取扱いの多用途化を求めて寸法的にも構造が美
化し得る取扱いの便利さのある給餌柵４が必要である。[0004] The feeding fence 4 is not a fixed wooden feeding fence 4 but adapted to the growth state and behavior of the cow. The size of the feeding fence 4 has to be changed in accordance with the size of the neck gradually increasing as the cow changes from a young calf to an adult cow. In addition, there is a need for a convenient feeding fence 4 capable of beautifying the structure in terms of dimensions in order to increase the versatility of sequential dimensions and handling.
【０００５】牧草１９の準備に要する時間を少なくする
ために、牧草１９は刈り入れたままの状態で給餌槽１８
に供給できる方法をとることができる構造とする。[0005] In order to reduce the time required for preparing the pasture 19, the pasture 19 is kept cut and fed.
A structure that can take a method that can be supplied to
【０００６】牛が牧草１９を食するときに、牧草１９を
ふりまわして引きちぎったりする動作を規制することが
できる牛の体格に応じて変化可能な給餌柵４とする。[0006] When the cow eats the grass 19, the feeding fence 4 can be changed according to the physique of the cow, which can regulate the operation of turning the grass 19 and tearing it off.
【０００７】そのため、従来のごとき木製の給餌柵４よ
りも金属性のものとして構造の各所に自動的な構造を組
み込むことができるようにする。For this reason, an automatic structure can be incorporated at various points in the structure as a metal feeder than the conventional wooden feed fence 4.
【０００８】給餌柵４はユニットとして製造し、必要に
応じて之をならべて連続した給餌柵４として使用するこ
とのできる構造とし、工場生産・現地据えつけができる
構造とする。The feed fence 4 is manufactured as a unit, and can be arranged as needed to form a structure that can be used as a continuous feed fence 4, so that it can be manufactured at a factory and installed on site.
【０００９】自動ロック・解放自在機構５をもつ給餌柵
４であることと共に、遠隔集中管理ができる機構をもつ
ものとする。It is assumed that the feeding fence 4 has an automatic lock / release mechanism 5 and a mechanism capable of remote centralized management.
【００１０】[0010]
【課題を解決するための手段】発明が解決しようとする
課題の対策として、自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵の構造
は、次に示すごとく構成する。自動ロック・解放自在給
餌柵の構成材料は、アルミニウム合金型材、又は銅材の
軽量型材を主材として構成する。As a countermeasure for the problem to be solved by the present invention, the structure of the automatic lock / release free feeding fence is constituted as follows. The constituent material of the automatic lock / release free feeding fence is mainly composed of aluminum alloy profile or copper lightweight profile.
【００１１】牛の体格の巾に適した約７５ｃｍの長さの
上部水平框１と下部水平框２を平行に配置した、高さ約
１ｍの間を牛の頭部が通過しない間隔で上下にたて格子
材を以てつないだ巾約７５ｃｍ、高さ１ｍの格子状に構
成する。An upper horizontal frame 1 and a lower horizontal frame 2 each having a length of about 75 cm suitable for the width of the physique of a cow are arranged in parallel. It is configured as a grid having a width of about 75 cm and a height of 1 m, which is connected with a vertical grid material.
【００１２】上部水平框１と下部水平框２の同じ一方の
端部を結ぶ主たて格子６と、これに隣接する廻転たて格
子９、及び調整たて格子２０は同じ外型寸法の丈夫な型
材を使用し、その他のたて格子３は牛の力にたえる材料
寸法のもので構成する。The main vertical grid 6, which connects the same one end of the upper horizontal frame 1 and the lower horizontal frame 2, the vertically-rotated vertical grid 9 adjacent thereto, and the adjusted vertical grid 20 have the same outer dimensions and are strong. The other vertical bars 3 are made of a material having a size that can withstand the power of cattle.
【００１３】廻転たて格子９は、主たて格子６の中間部
に設けた支点支持板７の支点軸８を中心に、主たて格子
６と調整たて格子２０の間を上部水平框１、及び下部水
平框２の間で自由に廻転傾斜運動ができる構造とする。The vertically-rotated grid 9 is formed by an upper horizontal frame between the main grid 6 and the adjusted vertical grid 20 around a fulcrum shaft 8 of a fulcrum support plate 7 provided at an intermediate portion of the main vertical grid 6. 1 and a structure capable of freely rotating and tilting movement between the lower horizontal frame 2.
【００１４】廻転たて格子９の支点軸８は、主たて格子
６に取り付けた支点支持板７によって支えられている。
廻転たて格子９の上端には、上部水平框１をはさんで両
面にロックキー取付板１０を取り付け、ロックキー１２
はロックキー取付板１０に設けた廻転軸１１を軸として
取り付け、ロックキー１２は上部水平框１の上に平行に
設置したロック機構管１３の上を自由に廻転摺動できる
構造とする。The fulcrum shaft 8 of the vertically-rotated lattice 9 is supported by a fulcrum support plate 7 attached to the main lattice 6.
At the upper end of the grid 9, a lock key mounting plate 10 is mounted on both sides of the upper horizontal frame 1.
Is mounted around a rotation shaft 11 provided on a lock key mounting plate 10, and the lock key 12 has a structure that can freely rotate and slide on a lock mechanism tube 13 installed in parallel on the upper horizontal frame 1.
【００１５】上部水平框１の上に上部水平框１に平行に
ロック機構管１３を取付管２１を介して取り付ける。ロ
ック機構管１３は取付管２１を支持管として取り付け、
上部水平框１と平行にロック解放把手１７をもって１８
０度の廻転ができる構造とする。A lock mechanism tube 13 is mounted on the upper horizontal frame 1 in parallel with the upper horizontal frame 1 via a mounting tube 21. The lock mechanism tube 13 mounts the mounting tube 21 as a support tube,
Hold the lock release handle 17 in parallel with the upper horizontal
A structure capable of rotating by 0 degrees is adopted.
【００１６】ロック機構管１３の上には、ロック金具１
４と停止金具１６を同一線上に取り付け、廻転たて格子
９のロックキー１２が、ロック金具１４と停止金具１６
の間のキー溝１５に入ったときに廻転たて格子９は主た
て格子６と平行になってロックされて停止するごとくす
る。On the lock mechanism tube 13, a lock fitting 1 is provided.
4 and the stop fitting 16 are mounted on the same line, and the lock key 12 of the grid 9 is turned into the lock fitting 14 and the stop fitting 16.
The vertical grid 9 is turned parallel to the main grid 6 when locked into the key groove 15 between the main grooves 6 so that it is locked and stopped.
【００１７】ロック機構管１３に垂直に取り付けたロッ
ク解放把手１７をロック機構管１３の軸に対して横に倒
すとロック機構管１３は９０度廻転し、ロック金具１４
と停止金具１６もロック機構管１３と共に倒れてロック
機構管１３の上面には突出物がなくなり、廻転たて格子
９のロックキー１２は自由にロック機構管１３の上を摺
動できるようになり、廻転たて格子９が主たて格子６と
調整たて格子２０の間を傾斜廻転して動くことができる
ように構成する。ロック解放把手１７の上端に指示灯３
２を設けておく。When the lock release handle 17 vertically attached to the lock mechanism tube 13 is tilted sideways with respect to the axis of the lock mechanism tube 13, the lock mechanism tube 13 rotates 90 degrees and the lock fitting 14
The stop fitting 16 also falls down with the lock mechanism tube 13 so that there is no protrusion on the upper surface of the lock mechanism tube 13, and the lock key 12 of the grid 9 can be freely slid over the lock mechanism tube 13. The rotating grid 9 is configured to be able to move while tilting and rotating between the main grating 6 and the adjusted grid 20. Indicator light 3 at the upper end of lock release handle 17
2 is provided.
【００１８】自動ロック・解放自在機構５を電気式遠隔
装置とするときには、ロック機構管１３を深さのある角
型ロック機構管３０とし、その上面に隠顕式ロック金具
２２と隠顕式停止金具２３を角型ロック機構管３０上に
隠顕式に出入りするごとく設け、電磁装置２４により動
作し遠隔操作ができるようにする。When the automatic lock / release mechanism 5 is an electric remote device, the lock mechanism tube 13 is a rectangular lock mechanism tube 30 having a depth, and an invisible lock member 22 and an invisible stop are provided on the upper surface thereof. The metal fitting 23 is provided on the square lock mechanism tube 30 so as to enter and exit in a concealed manner, and is operated by the electromagnetic device 24 so that remote control can be performed.
【００１９】廻転たて格子９の下部に、廻転たて格子９
が動いたときにできる大きなすき間を防ぐ子牛逃走防止
用の補助格子２５を設ける。At the lower part of the grid 9, the grid 9 is rotated.
An auxiliary grid 25 is provided for preventing the calf from escaping, which prevents a large gap created when the user moves.
【００２０】牛の成育状態に合せて、調整たて格子２０
の首入れ巾２６を調整するために調整たて格子２０は、
上部水平框１と下部水平框２に取り付けた取付板２７の
選択孔２８の位置を選んで取り付けることができるよう
に、取付板２７には複数の選択孔２８を調整たて格子２
０を垂直に取り付けられるように設けておく。調整たて
格子２０には、上下両端に取付孔２９を設けた金具を取
り付け、その取付孔２９を選択孔２８に合わせて取り付
けることにより首入れ巾２６を調整する。The grid 20 is adjusted according to the growing condition of the cow.
Adjusted grid 20 to adjust the neck width 26 of
A plurality of selection holes 28 are formed in the mounting plate 27 so that the selection holes 28 of the mounting plate 27 mounted on the upper horizontal frame 1 and the lower horizontal frame 2 can be selected and mounted.
0 is provided so that it can be attached vertically. A metal fitting provided with mounting holes 29 at both the upper and lower ends is attached to the freshly adjusted lattice 20, and the fitting hole 29 is fitted to the selection hole 28 to adjust the neck width 26.
【００２１】[0021]
【発明の実施の形態】牛舎の中の牛は、自動ロック・解
放自在給餌作の外側に接して配置してある給餌槽１８の
中の飼料を食べたいと思って、自動ロック・解放自在給
餌柵の廻転たて格子９と、調整たて格子２０の間の一番
大きな隙間に頭をつっこんで給餌槽１８に口を近づける
ために次第に頭を下げ、廻転たて格子９の下部を押して
給餌槽１８に達して飼料を食べ始める。牛が廻転たて格
子９の下部を押し下げると、廻転たて格子９は支点軸８
を中心に廻転して廻転たて格子９を調整たて格子２０と
平行になるまで動かす。このとき、廻転たて格子９のロ
ックキー１２は、ロック機構管１３の上をすべってロッ
ク金具１４を越えてすべり動き、停止金具１６にあたっ
て停止し、ロック金具１４と停止金具１６の間のロック
機構管１３の上のキー溝１５に落ちこんで廻転たて格子
９を動かないようにロックし、調整たて格子２０と平行
になった位置に停止させて止まる。（図１・２・３・５
・７・８参照）DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A cow in a barn wants to eat feed in a feeding tank 18 arranged in contact with the outside of an automatic lock / release free feeding system, and automatically feeds / locks the food freely. The head is inserted into the largest gap between the vertical grid 9 and the vertical grid 20 of the fence, and the head is gradually lowered to bring the mouth closer to the feeding tank 18, and the lower part of the vertical grid 9 is pushed to feed. Reach tank 18 and begin eating feed. When the cow turns and pushes down the lower part of the grid 9, the grid 9 turns
And the grid 9 is adjusted and moved until it is parallel to the grid 20. At this time, the lock key 12 of the rotating grid 9 slides on the lock mechanism tube 13, slides over the lock fitting 14, stops on the stop fitting 16, and stops between the lock fitting 14 and the stop fitting 16. The grid 9 is dropped into the key groove 15 above the mechanism tube 13 and turned to lock the grid 9 so as not to move. The grid 9 is adjusted and stopped at a position parallel to the grid 20 to stop. (Fig. 1, 2, 3, 5
・ See 7 ・ 8)
【００２２】この平行になった廻転たて格子９と、調整
たて格子２０の首入れ巾２６との間隔は、牛の首の太さ
に調整たて格子２０の取付位置を調整するので自由に餌
をたべる事はできるが、頭部は首入れ巾２６の間を通っ
て後方へ抜くことができない。牛は自分の前にあたえら
れた牧草１９は十分食べることができるが、首を抜いて
牧草１９を牛舎の中へ引き込む事ができない。（図３参
照）。The interval between the parallel rotating grid 9 and the neck width 26 of the adjusting grid 20 is adjusted to the thickness of the cow's neck, so that the mounting position of the grid 20 is adjusted. Can be eaten, but the head cannot be pulled backward through the space between the neck widths 26. Cows can eat the grass 19 given to them in front of them, but they cannot pull the grass 19 into the barn by pulling their necks. (See FIG. 3).
【００２３】また、食餌中の牛の首は廻転たて格子９
と、これに平行な調整たて格子２０に制せられて隣の牛
にあたえられた飼料にまでは届かないので隣接する牛の
食べるのを邪魔することができない。（図３・１１参
照）In addition, the head of the cow while feeding is turned around the grid 9
In this case, the feed is given to the next cow by being controlled by the grid 20 which has been adjusted in parallel with this, so that the feeding of the next cow cannot be obstructed. (See Figs. 3 and 11)
【００２４】十分に食べ終わった牛の様子は遠くに居る
管理人からでもわかるので、管理者はロック機構管１３
のロック解放把手１７を倒すことにより、廻転たて格子
９のロックキー１２を自由にロック機構管１３の上を自
由にすべるようにする解放ができて、廻転たて格子９は
支点軸８を中心に自由に動くことができるようになり、
廻転たて格子９の下部は首入れ幅２６が大きくなり牛は
廻転たて格子９から離れることができる。（図４・５・
６参照）Since the state of the cattle that has been completely eaten can be understood by a manager who is far away, the manager can use the lock mechanism tube 13.
By tilting the lock release handle 17, it is possible to release the lock key 12 of the grid 9 to freely slide on the lock mechanism tube 13, and the grid 9 rotates the fulcrum shaft 8. You can move freely to the center,
The lower part of the freshly turned grid 9 has a large neck width 26 so that the cow can be turned away from the grid 9. (Fig. 4 ・ 5 ・
6)
【００２５】牛が自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵から離れ
るのを見届けた管理人がロック解放把手１７を垂直にも
どしておくと、廻転たて格子９のロックキー１２はロッ
ク機構管１３の上をすべり動いて停止金具１６をのり越
えてキー溝１５にはまり込み廻転たて格子９は垂直にな
り、牛は再び給餌槽１８に近づくことができなくなり管
理人が自由に給餌槽１８の中を清掃したり準備をしたり
する事ができる。（図１・７参照）When the caretaker who observes that the cow leaves the self-locking / release free feeding fence returns the lock release handle 17 to the vertical position, the lock key 12 of the grid 9 is turned over the lock mechanism tube 13. Sliding, it climbs over the stop bracket 16 and gets into the key groove 15, turns around, and the grid 9 becomes vertical, so that the cow cannot access the feeding tank 18 again and the caretaker can freely clean the inside of the feeding tank 18. You can do and get ready. (See Figs. 1 and 7)
【００２６】ロック解放把手１７の代りにロック機構管
１３を９０度廻転させる小型のモーター３１を取り付
け、ロック金具１４と停止金具１６が横に倒れている状
態を示す指示灯３２を取り付けて、ロック機構管１３の
状態を指示するごとく構成した、遠隔自動制御操作ので
きる自動ロック・解放自在機構５をもつ、自動ロック・
解放自在給餌柵。In place of the lock release handle 17, a small motor 31 for rotating the lock mechanism tube 13 by 90 degrees is attached, and an indicator light 32 indicating that the lock fitting 14 and the stop fitting 16 are lying down is attached. An automatic lock / release mechanism 5 configured to indicate the state of the mechanism tube 13 and capable of remote automatic control operation.
A free feeding fence.
【００２７】ロック金具１４と停止金具１６を隠顕式の
構造とし、隠顕式ロック金具２２と隠顕式停止金具２３
を角型ロック機構管３０に取り付け、電磁装置２４で隠
顕させるように構成した、遠隔制御のできる自動ロック
・解放自在機構５をもつ、自動ロック・解放自在給餌
柵。The lock fitting 14 and the stop fitting 16 have an invisible type structure, and the invisible type lock fitting 22 and the invisible type stop fitting 23.
An automatic locking / releasing feed fence having a remote controllable automatic locking / releasing mechanism 5 which is attached to the square locking mechanism tube 30 and hidden by the electromagnetic device 24.
【００２８】[0028]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上に説明したように構成さ
れているので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。
自動ロック・解放自在機構５があるので、牛の給餌管理
を牛の動作を見ながら従来よりも最も少ない人数で沢山
の牛を管理することができるようになった。廻転たて格
子９を解放状態にしておくことにより、牛が自由に給餌
柵４から給餌槽１８に首をのばして近づくことができる
と共に、牛の首を首入れ幅２６の中に入れる動作によっ
て、廻転たて格子９が自動的にロックされて牛の頭部を
自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵から引き抜くことができな
くなり、給餌槽１８の中の餌を食することはできるが、
隣の牛の邪魔をしたり、牧草１９を床に引込んで無駄に
することを防ぐことができる。（図３・１１参照）牧草
１９を刈り取ったままの状態で給餌槽１８に入れること
ができるので、牧草１９を短かく切って餌とする手間が
はぶけるようになり管理に必要な時間が少なくなった。
調整たて格子２０の取り付け位置を選択孔２８を選ぶこ
とにより、牛の成育状態に応じた首入れ幅２６を選ぶこ
とができる。（図１参照）ロック機構管１３のロック解
放把手１７を遠隔操作の出切る構造に発展させることに
より、上記の効果は一層著しいものにすることができ
る。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects.
Since the automatic lock / release mechanism 5 is provided, it is possible to manage a large number of cows with a minimum number of cows as compared with the past while monitoring the feeding of the cows while observing the operation of the cows. By turning the grid 9 in the released state, the cow can freely approach the feeding tank 18 from the feeding fence 4 by extending its neck, and the cow can be turned by the action of putting the neck of the cow in the neck width 26. The vertical grid 9 is automatically locked so that the head of the cow cannot be pulled out from the automatic locking / release free feeding fence, and the food in the feeding tank 18 can be eaten.
It is possible to prevent the next cow from being disturbed or the grass 19 being pulled into the floor and wasted. (See FIGS. 3 and 11) Since the grass 19 can be put into the feeding tank 18 while being cut, the time required for management by cutting the grass 19 shortly can be reduced, and the time required for management can be reduced. became.
By selecting the mounting position of the newly adjusted lattice 20 by selecting the selection hole 28, it is possible to select the neck insertion width 26 according to the growing state of the cow. (See FIG. 1.) By developing the lock release handle 17 of the lock mechanism tube 13 into a structure that allows remote operation, the above effect can be further enhanced.
【００２９】自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵はユニットと
して、工場生産が容易にできるように構成されているの
で、多量生産により安価に供給することができる。ユニ
ットとして製造された自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵は、
表裏どの側からでも同じ目的と作用に使うことができ
る。ユニットとして製作された自動ロック・解放自在給
餌柵は、単独でも連続した構造としてでも自由に選択設
置が出来るので牛舎の構造配置に対する適応性が大であ
る。（図１・１１参照）Since the automatic lock / release free feeding fence is configured as a unit so that factory production can be easily performed, it can be supplied in mass production at low cost. The automatic locking / release free feeding fence manufactured as a unit,
It can be used for the same purpose and function from both sides. The self-locking / release free feeding fence manufactured as a unit can be freely selected and installed independently or as a continuous structure, so it is highly adaptable to the structural arrangement of the barn. (See Figures 1 and 11)
【００３０】自動ロック・解放自在機構５を電気式とす
ることにより、中央制御室においても、現場において
も、各自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵毎にでも自由に管理
の形式を選ぶことができる。（図１・４・５・６・９・
１０参照）Since the automatic lock / release mechanism 5 is of an electric type, the type of management can be freely selected for each of the automatic lock / release free feeding fences, both in the central control room and on site. (Fig. 1, 4, 5, 6, 9,
(See 10)
【００３１】[0031]
【図１】自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵の正面図[Fig. 1] Front view of automatic locking / release free feeding fence
【図２】自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵に牛の頭が入り自
動ロックされる図Fig. 2 A cow's head enters the automatic lock / release free feeding fence and is automatically locked.
【図３】自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵に牛が頭を入れ牧
草１９を食する図FIG. 3 is a diagram in which a cow puts his head on a self-locking / release free feeding fence and eats grass 19;
【図４】自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵から牛が解放され
る図FIG. 4 is a diagram in which a cow is released from a self-locking / release free feeding fence.
【図５】自動ロック・解放自在機構５の動きを示す正面
図FIG. 5 is a front view showing the movement of the automatic lock / release mechanism 5;
【図６】自動ロック・解放自在機構５の解放動作状態を
示す正面図FIG. 6 is a front view showing a release operation state of the automatic lock / release mechanism 5.
【図７】自動ロック・解放自在機構５のロックキー１２
とキー溝１５との関係を示す正面拡大図FIG. 7 shows a lock key 12 of the automatic lock / release mechanism 5.
Enlarged front view showing the relationship between the keyway 15
【図８】ロック金具１４・キー溝１５・停止金具１６の
関係を示す平面拡大図FIG. 8 is an enlarged plan view showing the relationship between the lock fitting 14, the key groove 15, and the stop fitting 16.
【図９】隠顕式ロック金具２２・隠顕式停止金具２３・
電磁装置２４・の１例を示す正面図FIG. 9 shows a hidden lock 22 and a hidden stop 23.
Front view showing an example of the electromagnetic device 24.
【図１０】隠顕式ロック金具２２・隠顕式停止金具２３
が角型ロック機構管３０内にかくれた状態を示す正面図FIG. 10 shows a hidden lock 22 and a hidden stop 23.
Is a front view showing a state where is hidden inside the square lock mechanism tube 30
【図１１】連続設置した自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵と
給餌槽１８の状態を示す斜視図FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state of a continuously installed automatic lock / release free feeding fence and a feeding tank 18;
【００３２】[0032]
１ 上部水平框 ２ 下部水平框 ３ たて格子 ４ 給餌柵 ５ 自動ロック・解放自在機構 ６ 主たて格子 ７ 支点支持板 ８ 支点軸 ９ 廻転たて格子 １０ ロックキー取付板 １１ 廻転軸 １２ ロックキー １３ ロック機構管 １４ ロック金具 １５ キー溝 １６ 停止金具 １７ ロック解放把手 １８ 給餌槽 １９ 牧草 ２０ 調整たて格子 ２１ 取付管 ２２ 隠顕式ロック金具 ２３ 隠顕式停止金具 ２４ 電磁装置 ２５ 補助格子 ２６ 首入れ巾 ２７ 取付板 ２８ 選択孔 ２９ 取付孔 ３０ 角型ロック機構管 ３１ モーター ３２ 指示灯 ３３ 廻転軸 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Upper horizontal frame 2 Lower horizontal frame 3 Vertical grid 4 Feeding fence 5 Automatic lock / release mechanism 6 Main vertical grid 7 Support point support plate 8 Support axis 9 Rotating grid 10 Lock key mounting plate 11 Rotating axis 12 Lock key DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 13 Lock mechanism pipe 14 Lock fitting 15 Key groove 16 Stop fitting 17 Lock release handle 18 Feeding tank 19 Grass 20 Freshly adjusted lattice 21 Mounting pipe 22 Hidden lock fitting 23 Hidden stop fitting 24 Electromagnetic device 25 Auxiliary grid 26 Neck Enclosure width 27 Mounting plate 28 Selection hole 29 Mounting hole 30 Square lock mechanism tube 31 Motor 32 Indicator light 33 Rotating shaft
Claims (2)
上部水平框（１）と同じ長さの下部水平框（２）の間
を、牛の頭が通らない間隔にたて格子（３）で結合した
給餌柵（４）の上部水平框（１）の上に自動ロック・開
放自在機構（５）をもち、上部水平框（１）と下部水平
框（２）の一方の端部を結ぶ主たて格子（６）の中間部
に取り付けた支点支持板（７）の先端に近く設けた支点
軸（８）を中心に、隣接する調整たて格子（２０）との
間を廻転傾斜する廻転たて格子（９）を持ち、廻転たて
格子（９）と調整たて格子（２０）の間の一番大きな隙
間に頭をつっこみ、次第に頭を下げて廻転たて格子
（９）の下部を押して廻転たて格子（９）を支点軸
（８）を中心に廻転して調整たて格子（２０）と平行に
なり、この平行になった廻転たて格子（９）と、調整た
て格子（２０）の首入れ巾（２６）の間隔は、牛の首の
太さに調整たて格子（２０）の取付位置を調整すること
はできるが、頭部は首入れ巾（２６）の間を通って後方
へ抜くことができない、廻転たて格子（９）の上端に
は、上部水平框（１）をはさんで摺動するロックキー取
付板（１０）を設け、そのロックキー取付板（１０）に
廻転軸（１１）をもつロックキー（１２）を取り付け、
ロックキー（１２）は廻転軸（１１）を中心として自由
に廻転することができて上部水平框（１）の上に水平に
設置したロック機構管（１３）の上を摺動し、ロック機
構管（１３）上に取り付けたロック金具（１４）をのり
越え、停止金具（１６）につきあたってキー溝（１５）
におちこんで停止し、廻転たて格子（９）を調整たて格
子（２０）と平行になった位置に停止させ自動ロックす
るごとく構成した、自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵。1. A cow having a length of about 75 cm in width of a physique of a cow,
The upper horizontal frame (1) of the feeding fence (4), which is connected by a grid (3) between the lower horizontal frames (2) of the same length as the upper horizontal frame (1) at a distance that the cow's head does not pass With an automatic lock and release mechanism (5) on the top , an upper horizontal frame (1) and a lower horizontal
An adjacent vertical adjustment centering on a fulcrum shaft (8) provided near the tip of a fulcrum support plate (7) attached to an intermediate portion of a main grid (6) connecting one end of the frame (2). It has a vertically rotating grid (9) that rotates and tilts between the grid (20) and
Largest gap between grid (9) and freshly adjusted grid (20)
Put your head in the middle, gradually lower your head and turn around
Press the lower part of (9) to rotate the grid (9) as a fulcrum axis
Rotate around (8) and adjust it in parallel with the lattice (20)
I adjusted it with this parallel-rotated grid (9).
The width of the neck width (26) of the grid (20) is
Adjusting the mounting position of the grid (20), adjusted to the thickness
Can be made, but the head passes through between the neck widths (26)
A lock key mounting plate (10) that slides across an upper horizontal frame (1) is provided at the upper end of the vertical grid (9) that cannot be pulled out. Attach a lock key (12) with a rotating shaft (11),
The lock key (12) can rotate freely around the rotation shaft (11) and can be horizontally placed on the upper horizontal frame (1).
The keyway (15) slides on the installed lock mechanism pipe (13), climbs over the lock fitting (14) mounted on the lock mechanism pipe (13), and hits the stop fitting (16).
Stop after dropping, adjust the grid (9)
A self-locking / release free feeding fence configured to stop at a position parallel to the child (20) and lock automatically.
して垂直に立っているロック解放把手（１７）をもって
９０度廻転させ、ロック金具（１４）と停止金具（１
６）の位置をロック機構管（１３）の軸に対して９０度
廻転して横になるごとく変化させることにより、ロック
キー（１２）をキー溝（１５）から解放してロック機構
管（１３）上を自由に摺動することができるようにし
て、廻転たて格子（９）を傾斜廻転ができるように、解
放操作ができる請求項１記載の自動ロック・解放自在機
構（５）をもつ、自動ロック・解放自在給餌柵。2. The lock mechanism tube (13) is rotated 90 degrees by a lock release handle (17) standing perpendicular to its axis, and a lock fitting (14) and a stop fitting (1) are rotated.
Position 6) at 90 degrees with respect to the axis of the lock mechanism tube (13)
The lock key (12) is released from the key groove (15) by being rotated and changed so as to be horizontal, so that the lock key (12) can freely slide on the lock mechanism tube (13). 2. An automatic locking and releasing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein said automatic locking and releasing mechanism is capable of releasing the grid so that the grid can be rotated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP09254043A JP3095720B2 (en) | 1997-08-13 | 1997-08-13 | Automatic locking / release free feeding fence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP09254043A JP3095720B2 (en) | 1997-08-13 | 1997-08-13 | Automatic locking / release free feeding fence |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH1156145A JPH1156145A (en) | 1999-03-02 |
| JP3095720B2 true JP3095720B2 (en) | 2000-10-10 |
Family
ID=17259449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP09254043A Expired - Fee Related JP3095720B2 (en) | 1997-08-13 | 1997-08-13 | Automatic locking / release free feeding fence |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3095720B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100479120B1 (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2005-03-25 | 대한민국(관리부서:농촌진흥청) | The stall system for automatic milking system |
| JP4791419B2 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2011-10-12 | 株式会社アクト | Stanchon |
| KR102652043B1 (en) * | 2021-07-20 | 2024-03-26 | 전경수 | Feed for livestock device. |
-
1997
- 1997-08-13 JP JP09254043A patent/JP3095720B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH1156145A (en) | 1999-03-02 |
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