JP3069208U - Hearse - Google Patents
HearseInfo
- Publication number
- JP3069208U JP3069208U JP1999008954U JP895499U JP3069208U JP 3069208 U JP3069208 U JP 3069208U JP 1999008954 U JP1999008954 U JP 1999008954U JP 895499 U JP895499 U JP 895499U JP 3069208 U JP3069208 U JP 3069208U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- plate
- hearse
- lower plate
- bottom plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 従来の柩は熟練者でなければ組立てられず、
値段も高い。
【解決手段】 底板と下側板と下妻板とからなる柩下部
本体と、下側板の上に折畳み可能に連結した上側板と、
上側板間に配置して下妻板の上に立設可能な上妻板とを
備えた柩本体と、柩本体に被せる蓋とを備えた。上側板
と上妻板の内側に内張りを設けた。下側板、上側板、上
妻板を楔、突条、嵌合溝により固定可能とした。上側板
の下木口に小片を取付け、上下側板間に隙間を無くす様
にした。底板とその周囲の下側板と下妻板との内側に蓋
を収容できる様にした。一方の下側板の高さを他方の下
側板よりも低くして、高い方の下側板の上の上側板が低
い方の下側板の上の上側板の上に水平に重ねることがで
きるようにした。
(57) [Summary] [Problem] A conventional hearse cannot be assembled unless it is an expert.
Price is high. SOLUTION: A lower body of a hearse comprising a bottom plate, a lower plate, and a lower end plate; an upper plate foldably connected to the lower plate;
There was provided a main body with an upper end plate arranged between the upper side plates and capable of standing on the lower end plate, and a lid for covering the main body. Lining was provided inside the upper plate and the upper end plate. The lower plate, the upper plate, and the upper plate can be fixed by wedges, ridges, and fitting grooves. A small piece was attached to the lower opening of the upper plate to eliminate the gap between the upper and lower plates. The lid can be accommodated inside the bottom plate and the lower plate and the lower plate around the bottom plate. The height of one lower plate is lower than the other lower plate so that the upper plate above the higher lower plate can be horizontally stacked on the upper plate above the lower lower plate. did.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本考案は柩本体とその上面開口部に被せる蓋とからなる柩において、柩本体の 構造に関するものであり、特に、折り畳み、組立の簡便な柩本体に関するもので ある。 The present invention relates to a structure of a main body of a hearse comprising a main body of a hearse and a lid which covers over an opening of an upper surface of the hearse body, and particularly to a hearse body which is easily folded and assembled.
【０００２】[0002]
従来の組立て式柩は木製パネルや木製部材を接着剤、釘、木ダボ等を使用して 組立てた後、レースとかの様な内装材を接着剤やタッカーピンにより止めて内張 りをしていた。また、タッカーピンで止めた場合はタッカーピンの上に布を被せ てタッカーピンを隠していた。 The conventional assembling type hearse uses wood glue, nails, wooden dowels, etc. to assemble wooden panels and wooden members, and then lining the interior materials such as races with glue or tucker pins. Was. In addition, when stopped with a tucker pin, a cloth was placed on the tucker pin to hide the tucker pin.
【０００３】[0003]
従来の組立て式の柩は次のような課題があった。 １．組立てに熟練が必要である。 ２．組立てに特殊な工具が必要である。 ３．組立てを行うのに広い場所が必要である。 ４．木製パネルや木製部材を組立ててから内張りをする必要があるため、手間 と時間が掛かりコスト高になり勝ちである。 ５．内張りにタッカーピンを使用した場合は、タッカーピンを隠すために、タ ッカーピンの外側に布とかレース等の被覆材を張る必要があり、その分だけ更に 作業が面倒になり、手間とコストが掛かる。 The conventional assembly type hearse has the following problems. 1. Requires skill in assembly. 2. Special tools are required for assembly. 3. A large space is required for assembling. 4. Since it is necessary to assemble wooden panels and wooden members before lining, it is time-consuming and time-consuming, which tends to increase costs. 5. If a tucker pin is used for the lining, it is necessary to cover the tucker pin with a cloth or a lace or other covering material to hide the tucker pin, which further complicates the work and increases labor and cost. .
【０００４】[0004]
本考案の目的は従来の組立て式柩の前記課題を解決でき、更には簡易に且つコ ンパクトに折畳むことができ、手軽に且つ容易に組立てることができ、しかも組 立て箇所に隙間ができず、外観上の体裁が良い柩を提供することにある。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem of the conventional assembling type hearse, furthermore, it can be easily and compactly folded, can be easily and easily assembled, and has no gap at the assembling location. The appearance is to provide a good hearse.
【００１０】 本考案の請求項１の柩は、細長い底板の両長辺に下側板２、３を固定して立ち 上げ、底板の両短辺に下妻板４、５を立ち上げて固定した棺下部本体６と、夫々 の下側板２、３の上に立設状態から内側に倒れる状態まで折畳み可能に連結した 上側板７、８と、下側板２、３の上に立設した両上側板７、８の長手方向端部間 に配置して夫々の下妻板４、５の上に立設可能な上妻板９、１０とを備えた棺本 体１１と、柩本体１１の上に被せる蓋１２とからなるものである。[0010] The hearse of claim 1 of the present invention is a coffin in which the lower plates 2, 3 are fixed to both long sides of an elongated bottom plate, and the lower end plates 4, 5 are fixed to both short sides of the bottom plate. Lower body 6, upper plates 7, 8, which are foldably connected from a standing state on each of lower plates 2, 3 to a state in which they fall down, and both upper plates erected on lower plates 2, 3. A coffin body 11 having upper end plates 9 and 10 that can be placed on the lower end plates 4 and 5 disposed between the longitudinal ends of the lower ends 7 and 8, and a lid that is placed over the main body 11 of the coffin 12.
【００１１】 本考案の請求項２の柩は、請求項１記載の柩において、両上側板７、８と両上 妻板９、１０の内側に内張り１３を設けたものである。According to a second aspect of the present invention, the hearse according to the second aspect is provided with a liner 13 provided inside the upper plates 7 and 8 and the upper plates 9 and 10.
【００１２】 本考案の請求項３の柩は、請求項１又は請求項２記載の柩において、両下側板 ２、３及び両上側板７、８の内面と両上妻板９、１０の外側面とに互いに嵌合離 脱可能な楔１４、１５と嵌合溝１６とが形成され、両下妻板２、３の上木口と両 上妻板９、１０の下木口とに互いに嵌合離脱可能な突条１７と嵌合溝１８とが形 成されたものである。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a hearse according to the first or second aspect, wherein the inner surfaces of the lower plates 2, 3 and the upper plates 7, 8 and the outer surfaces of the upper end plates 9, 10 are provided. Wedges 14 and 15 and a fitting groove 16 which can be fitted and detached from each other are formed in the upper and lower spigots 2 and 3 and the lower and upper spigots 9 and 10 respectively. The ridge 17 and the fitting groove 18 are formed.
【００１３】 本考案の請求項４の柩は、請求項１乃至請求項３のいずれかに記載の柩におい て、両下側板２、３の上木口と両上側板７、８の下木口の一方に突条１９が他方 に嵌合溝２０が形成され、突条１９と嵌合溝２０は上側板７、８を下側板２、３ の上に立てると互いに嵌合し、上側板７、８を内側に倒すと互いに離脱するよう にしたものである。[0013] The hearse according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the hearse according to any one of the first to third aspects, wherein the lower end of the lower plates 2, 3 and the lower end of the upper plates 7, 8 are connected. A ridge 19 is formed on one side, and a fitting groove 20 is formed on the other. The ridge 19 and the fitting groove 20 are fitted to each other when the upper plates 7, 8 stand on the lower plates 2, 3. When they fall down inside, they come off each other.
【００１４】 本考案の請求項５の柩は、請求項１乃至請求項４のいずれかに記載の柩におい て、両上側板７、８の下木口２１に、下側板２、３とその上に立てた上側板７、 ８との間に隙間が生じない様にするための小片２２を取付けたものである。According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the hearse according to any one of the first to fourth aspects, wherein the lower boards 2, 3 and the lower boards 2 and 3, A small piece 22 is attached so as to prevent a gap from being formed between the upper plates 7 and 8 which are set up in a vertical direction.
【００１５】 本考案の請求項６の柩は、請求項１乃至請求項５のいずれかに記載の柩におい て、底板１とその周囲の両下側板２、３と両下妻板４、５との内側に、蓋１２を 収容可能な収容空間２３を設けたものである。According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, there is provided the hearse according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, wherein the bottom plate 1 and the lower plates 2, 3 and the lower end plates 4, 5 around the bottom plate 1 are connected to each other. Is provided with a housing space 23 in which the lid 12 can be housed.
【００１６】 本考案の請求項７の柩は、請求項１乃至請求項５のいずれかに記載の柩におい て、一方の下側板２又は３の高さを他方の下側板３又は２よりも低くして、高い 方の下側板３又は２の上の上側板７又は８が、低い方の下側板２又は３の上の上 側板８又は７の上に水平に重ねることができるようにしたものである。According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the hearse according to any one of the first to fifth aspects, the height of one lower plate 2 or 3 is higher than that of the other lower plate 3 or 2. Lower so that the upper plate 7 or 8 above the upper lower plate 3 or 2 can be laid horizontally on the upper plate 8 or 7 above the lower lower plate 2 or 3. Things.
【００２０】[0020]
本考案の柩における柩本体の実施形態の一例を図１〜図９に基づいて詳細に説 明する。柩本体１１は図１〜図３に示すように細長の底板１の両長辺側に下側板 ２、３が固定され、底板１の両短辺側に下妻板４、５を固定して柩下部本体６を 形成し、その柩下部本体６の下側板２、３の上に上側板７、８を折り畳み可能に 連結し、同柩下部本体６の下妻板４、５の上に上妻板９、１０を組み立て可能と してある。 One example of the embodiment of the hearse body in the hearse of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the lower body plates 2 and 3 are fixed to both long sides of the elongated bottom plate 1, and the lower body plates 4 and 5 are fixed to both short sides of the bottom plate 1. The lower body 6 is formed, and the upper plates 7 and 8 are foldably connected to the lower plates 2 and 3 of the lower body 6, and the upper plates 9 and 9 are mounted to the lower plates 4 and 5 of the lower body 6. , 10 can be assembled.
【００２１】 底板１と下側板２、３及び下妻板４、５との固定、下側板２、３と下妻板４、 ５との固定には接着剤、釘、木ダボ等が使用される。具体的には図４、図７に示 すように底板１を下側板２、３、下妻板４、５の底面に形成された嵌合凹部３０ 、３１に嵌合して接着剤で接着し、更に底板１から下側板２、３、下妻板４、５ の底面に釘を打ち込んで底板１と下側板２、３と下妻板４、５を固定する。また 、下側板２、３と下妻板４、５とは突き合わせ端面を接着剤で接着し、更に木ダ ボで連結してある。図１に示す様に柩下部本体６の内面には油紙、樹脂シート、 樹脂フィルム等の敷物３２が貼られている。An adhesive, a nail, a wooden dowel, or the like is used for fixing the bottom plate 1 to the lower plates 2 and 3 and the lower end plates 4 and 5 and fixing the lower side plates 2 and 3 to the lower end plates 4 and 5. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 7, the bottom plate 1 is fitted into fitting concave portions 30 and 31 formed on the bottom surfaces of the lower plates 2 and 3 and the lower end plates 4 and 5 and bonded with an adhesive. Then, nails are driven from the bottom plate 1 to the bottom surfaces of the lower plates 2 and 3 and the lower end plates 4 and 5 to fix the bottom plate 1, the lower side plates 2 and 3 and the lower end plates 4 and 5. Further, the lower plates 2, 3 and the lower plates 4, 5 are butted end faces are adhered with an adhesive, and further connected by a wooden dowel. As shown in FIG. 1, a rug 32 such as an oil paper, a resin sheet, a resin film, or the like is attached to the inner surface of the lower body 6 of the hearse.
【００２２】 前記２枚の下側板２、３のうち一方の下側板２は他方の下側板３よりも高さを 低くし、前記２枚の下妻板４、５を高さの低い下側板２よりも上側板７の板厚分 だけ低くして、上側板７を内側に倒すとその上側板７が両下妻板４、５の上に水 平に重なり、その上側板７の上に他方の上側板８を倒すと同上側板７、８が水平 に折り畳まれるようにしてある。また、このとき、両下側板２、３と底板１との 間に柩本体１１に被せる蓋を収容可能な収容空間２３が形成されるようにしてあ る。The lower plate 2 of the two lower plates 2, 3 is lower in height than the other lower plate 3, and the lower plates 4, 5 are connected to the lower plate 2 having a lower height. When the upper plate 7 is tilted inward by lowering the upper plate 7 by the thickness of the upper plate 7, the upper plate 7 horizontally overlaps with both lower end plates 4 and 5, and the other upper plate 7 is placed on the upper plate 7. When the upper plate 8 is turned down, the upper plates 7, 8 are folded horizontally. Further, at this time, a housing space 23 is formed between the lower plates 2 and 3 and the bottom plate 1 so as to be able to house a lid that covers the main body 11.
【００２３】 前記２枚の下妻板４、５の上木口３３にはその長手方向に嵌合溝１８が形成さ れている。前記２枚の下側板２、３の長手方向端部寄り内面であり且つ下妻板４ 、５より上には楔１５（図３）が縦向きに突設されている。A fitting groove 18 is formed in the upper edge 33 of the two lower end plates 4 and 5 in the longitudinal direction. A wedge 15 (FIG. 3) is vertically provided on the inner surface near the longitudinal ends of the two lower plates 2 and 3 and above the lower end plates 4 and 5.
【００２４】 図１の下側板２、３の上には図３に示す様に上側板７、８が２個の丁番３４（ 図５）により連結固定されて、下側板２、３の上に垂直に立設する縦向き状態か ら図２、図７の様に内側に水平に倒れる横向き状態まで折畳み可能としてある。 また、図３に示す様に下側板２、３と上側板７、８のうち丁番３４の間は樹脂製 の細長のヒンジ状の補強板３５（図６）により連結されている。この場合、両上 側板７、８の下木口２１に突条１９を突設して、上側板７、８を下側板２、３の 上に立てると下側板２、３の嵌合溝２０に突条１９が嵌入して上側板７、８が安 定するようにし、上側板７、８を内側に倒すと突条１９が嵌合溝２０から離脱す るようにしてある。As shown in FIG. 3, upper plates 7 and 8 are connected and fixed on the lower plates 2 and 3 by two hinges 34 (FIG. 5). 2 and 7, it can be folded from a vertical state to a horizontal state in which it falls horizontally inward as shown in FIGS. As shown in FIG. 3, the hinge 34 of the lower plates 2, 3 and the upper plates 7, 8 is connected by an elongated hinge-like reinforcing plate 35 (FIG. 6) made of resin. In this case, a ridge 19 is protruded from the lower opening 21 of both upper side plates 7, 8, and when the upper plates 7, 8 stand on the lower plates 2, 3, the fitting grooves 20 of the lower plates 2, 3 are formed. The ridges 19 are fitted so that the upper plates 7 and 8 are stable, and when the upper plates 7 and 8 are tilted inward, the ridges 19 are detached from the fitting grooves 20.
【００２５】 図７に示す様に両上側板７、８の下木口２１には小片２２が貼り付けてある。 この小片２２は幅３ｍｍ、厚さ０．３ｍｍ程度の木製の薄板である。この小片２ ２があるため上側板７、８を下側板２、３の上に立てると、上側板７、８の上端 寄りが内側に傾斜する。この状態で両上側板７、８間に上妻板９、１０を嵌め込 むと上側板７、８が強制的に外側に押されるため、小片２２が上側板７、８の下 木口２１により押し付けられて当該木口２１と下側板２、３の上木口３６とが密 着し、両木口２１、３６の境目に隙間が生じなくなる。As shown in FIG. 7, small pieces 22 are adhered to the lower openings 21 of both upper plates 7 and 8. The small piece 22 is a wooden thin plate having a width of about 3 mm and a thickness of about 0.3 mm. Because of the small pieces 22, when the upper plates 7, 8 stand on the lower plates 2, 3, the upper ends of the upper plates 7, 8 are inclined inward. In this state, when the upper end plates 9 and 10 are fitted between the upper upper plates 7 and 8, the upper plates 7 and 8 are forcibly pushed outward, so that the small pieces 22 are pressed by the lower openings 21 of the upper plates 7 and 8. As a result, the edge 21 and the upper edge 36 of the lower plates 2 and 3 adhere to each other so that no gap is formed at the boundary between the edges 21 and 36.
【００２６】 図３に示す様に２枚の上側板７、８の長手方向端部寄りには棒状の楔１４が縦 向きに突設されて、下側板２、３の楔１５と縦に一列に配列されている。この楔 １４は図８（ａ）に示すように樹脂製の楔部材１４ａと、木製の楔部材１４ｂと を下から上に交互に一列に配列して形成されている。図８（ｂ）に示す様に樹脂 製の楔部材１４ａは底面３７が平面で、上面３８が上方に膨らんで湾曲している 棒状であり、木製の楔部材１４ｂは蟻ほぞ状の棒状であり、その上面３９と下面 ４０が平面となっている。この楔１４は図８（ａ）に示す様に後半分だけが上側 板７、８に埋込まれて接着剤により固定され、前半分は外に突出しており、この 突出部分に上妻板９、１０の両側面に形成されている嵌合溝１６を被せることが できるようにしてある。この場合、樹脂製の楔部材１４ａの上面３８が上方に膨 らんで湾曲しているため、その楔部材１４ａの上から上妻板９、１０の溝１６が スムースに被さるが、木製の楔部材１４ｂは下面４０の四隅に角があるため、一 度楔１４に被せた上妻板９、１０は上方に抜けにくくなる。As shown in FIG. 3, a rod-shaped wedge 14 is protruded vertically near the longitudinal ends of the two upper plates 7 and 8, and is vertically aligned with the wedges 15 of the lower plates 2 and 3. Are arranged. As shown in FIG. 8A, the wedge 14 is formed by alternately arranging a resin wedge member 14a and a wooden wedge member 14b in a line from bottom to top. As shown in FIG. 8 (b), the resin wedge member 14a is a bar having a flat bottom surface 37 and an upper surface 38 bulging upward and curved, and the wooden wedge member 14b is a bar shape of an ant tenon. , Its upper surface 39 and lower surface 40 are flat. As shown in FIG. 8A, only the rear half of the wedge 14 is embedded in the upper plates 7 and 8 and fixed by an adhesive, and the front half protrudes outward. The fitting grooves 16 formed on both side surfaces of the cover 10 can be covered. In this case, since the upper surface 38 of the resin wedge member 14a bulges upward and curves, the groove 16 of the upper end plates 9, 10 smoothly covers from above the wedge member 14a, but the wooden wedge member 14b Since there are corners at the four corners of the lower surface 40, the upper end plates 9, 10 once covered with the wedges 14 are difficult to fall upward.
【００２７】 上妻板９、１０の下木口４１にはその長手方向に突条１７が突設されている。 この突条１７は前記の様に上妻板９、１０の嵌合溝１６を楔１４に被せて下まで 降ろすと、図３の様に下妻板４、５の上木口３３に形成されている嵌合溝１８に 嵌入するようにしてある。A projecting ridge 17 protrudes from the lower end 41 of the upper end boards 9, 10 in the longitudinal direction thereof. As shown in FIG. 3, when the projections 17 are put down on the wedges 14 with the fitting grooves 16 of the upper end plates 9, 10 and lowered, the fittings formed in the upper openings 33 of the lower end plates 4, 5 as shown in FIG. 3. The fitting groove 18 is fitted.
【００２８】 前記した両下側板２、３、両上側板７、８、両下妻板４、５、両上妻板９、１ ０には木材を使用するのが適するが、木材以外の素材の表面に木の薄板を貼った り、木目印刷が施された紙を貼ったりしたものを使用することもできる。両上側 板７、８と両上妻板９、１０の内面にはレース、布、皮革等の内張り１３（図３ ）が設けられている。これら内張り１３は両上側板７、８、両上妻板９、１０の 下面よりも下まで長くして、内張り１３の下部が下側板７、８と上妻板９、１０ の内側まで被さるようにしてある。It is preferable to use wood for the lower plates 2 and 3, upper plates 7 and 8, lower lower plates 4 and 5 and upper upper plates 9 and 10. It is also possible to use a thin sheet of wood or a piece of wood-grained paper. Linings 13 (FIG. 3) of lace, cloth, leather or the like are provided on the inner surfaces of the upper plates 7, 8 and the upper plates 9, 10. These linings 13 are longer than the lower surfaces of the upper plates 7 and 8 and the upper end plates 9 and 10 so that the lower part of the lining 13 covers the lower plates 7 and 8 and the inside of the upper end plates 9 and 10. is there.
【００２９】 図示した柩本体は図２の様に２枚の上妻板９、１０を取り外し、２枚の両上側 板７、８を内側に折り畳んで重ね、その状態で包装しておく。この場合、図１の 様に底板１と両下側板２、３と両下妻板４、５とに囲まれる収容空間２３内に蓋 を収容しておき、その後に両上側板７、８を折り重ねる。As shown in FIG. 2, the illustrated main body of the hearse is obtained by removing the two upper end plates 9 and 10 and folding the two upper side plates 7 and 8 inward and stacking them. In this case, as shown in FIG. 1, the lid is housed in the housing space 23 surrounded by the bottom plate 1, the lower plates 2, 3 and the lower plates 4, 5, and then the upper plates 7, 8 are folded. Overlap.
【００３０】 図示した柩本体１１を使用するに当たっては、図３の様に２枚の両上側板７、 ８を垂直に立て、この両上側板７、８間に上妻板９、１０を配置し、上妻板９、 １０の両側面の嵌合溝１６を楔１４にその上から被せ、上妻板９、１０を押し下 げて下木口４１の突条１７を下妻板４、５の上木口３３の嵌合溝１８に差込むと 組立てが完了する。この場合、両下側板２、３と両下妻板４、５と両上側板７、 ８と両上妻板９、１０が互いに突条或は楔と嵌合溝との嵌合により連結されるた め、連結が密になって不用意に外れる事がない。また、両上側板７、８から両下 側板２、３にかけてと、両上妻板９、１０と両下妻板４、５とにかけて内張り１ ３が設けられているので、組立て後に内装材を張る必要もない。When using the illustrated main body 11, two upper plates 7, 8 are set upright as shown in FIG. 3, and upper and lower plates 9, 10 are arranged between the upper plates 7, 8. , The fitting grooves 16 on both sides of the upper end plates 9 and 10 are put on the wedges 14 from above, and the upper end plates 9 and 10 are pushed down so that the ridges 17 of the lower end 41 are connected to the upper ends 33 of the lower end plates 4 and 5. Insertion into the fitting groove 18 completes the assembly. In this case, the lower plates 2, 3 and the lower plates 4, 5, the upper plates 7, 8, and the upper plates 9, 10 are connected to each other by fitting the ridges or wedges into the fitting grooves. Therefore, there is no accidental disconnection due to tight connection. In addition, since the inner lining 13 is provided from both the upper plates 7 and 8 to the lower plates 2 and 3 and from the upper and lower plates 9 and 10 and the lower and lower plates 4 and 5, it is necessary to stretch the interior material after assembling. Nor.
【００３１】 前記の様に組立てられた柩本体１１の上面開口部には、両上側板７、８の下に 収容しておいた蓋１２を被せる。蓋１２にはどのような形状や構造のものを使用 することもできる。一例として図９（ａ）に示す蓋１２は平型、図９（ｂ）に示 す蓋１２はインロー型、図９（ｃ）に示す蓋１２は舟型、図９（ｄ）に示す蓋１ ２はＲ型である。A lid 12 housed under both upper plates 7 and 8 is placed over the upper opening of the main body 11 assembled as described above. The lid 12 may have any shape or structure. As an example, the lid 12 shown in FIG. 9A is a flat type, the lid 12 shown in FIG. 9B is a spigot type, the lid 12 shown in FIG. 9C is a boat type, and the lid shown in FIG. 12 is R-type.
【００４０】[0040]
本考案のうち請求項１の柩は、次のような効果がある。 １．２枚の上側板７、８を起こし、両上側板７、８間に上妻板９、１０を押し 込むだけで柩本体１１の組立てが完了するので、組立てに特殊な工具も熟練も必 要としない。 ２．上側板７、８が下側板２、３に折畳み可能に連結したので、梱包や組立て に広い場所を必要としない。 The hearse of claim 1 of the present invention has the following effects. 1. The assembly of the main body 11 is completed only by raising the upper plates 7 and 8 and pressing the upper end plates 9 and 10 between the upper plates 7 and 8, so that special tools and skills are required for the assembly. No need. 2. Since the upper plates 7 and 8 are foldably connected to the lower plates 2 and 3, a large space is not required for packing and assembling.
【００４１】 本考案の請求項２の柩は両上側板７、８と両上妻板９、１０の内側に内張り１ ３を設けてあるため、前記効果に加えて次の様な効果もある。即ち、組立て後に 内装材を取付ける必要がないため組立てが簡便になり、素人でも容易に組立てる ことができ、また、迅速に組立てることもできる。In the second embodiment of the present invention, since the inner lining 13 is provided inside the upper plates 7 and 8 and the upper plates 9 and 10, the following effects are obtained in addition to the above effects. That is, since it is not necessary to install the interior material after the assembly, the assembly is simplified, and even an amateur can easily assemble, and can also assemble quickly.
【００４２】 本考案の請求項３の柩は、両下側板２、３と両上側板７、８と両下妻板４、５ と両上妻板９、１０とが、互いに嵌合離脱可能な楔１４、１５と嵌合溝１６、或 は突条１７と嵌合溝１８とにより連結されるので、請求項１の柩の効果に加えて 次の様な効果もある。即ち、それら板の連結が密になってがたつきがなく、また 、不用意に外れる事もない。According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a wedge in which the lower plates 2, 3 and the upper plates 7, 8, the lower plates 4, 5, and the upper plates 9, 10 are detachable from each other. Since they are connected to each other by the fitting grooves 16 or the projections 17 and the fitting grooves 18, the following effects can be obtained in addition to the effect of the first embodiment. That is, the plates are tightly connected to each other without play, and are not accidentally disconnected.
【００４３】 本考案の請求項４の柩は両下側板２、３の上木口と両上側板７、８の下木口の 一方に突条１９が他方に嵌合溝２０とが形成され、突条１９と嵌合溝２０は上側 板７、８を下側板２、３の上に立てると互いに嵌合し、上側板７、８を内側に倒 すと互いに離脱するようにしたので、前記効果に加えて次の様な効果もある。即 ち、突条１９と嵌合溝２０が上側板７、８の折り畳み時には離脱するので折り畳 みが容易になり、組立て時には互いに嵌合するので、下側板２、３と上側板７、 ８との連結が確実になる。According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the lower end of the lower plates 2 and 3 and the lower end of the upper plates 7 and 8 are formed with a ridge 19 and a fitting groove 20 at the other end. When the upper plates 7 and 8 stand on the lower plates 2 and 3, the ridges 19 and the fitting grooves 20 are engaged with each other, and when the upper plates 7 and 8 are tilted inward, they are separated from each other. In addition to the above, there are the following effects. That is, the ridges 19 and the fitting grooves 20 are separated when the upper plates 7 and 8 are folded, so that they can be easily folded, and when they are assembled, they are fitted with each other, so that the lower plates 2 and 3 and the upper plates 7 and 8 can be fitted. The connection with is ensured.
【００４４】 本考案の請求項５の柩は両上側板７、８の下木口２１に、下側板２、３とその 上に立てた上側板７、８との間に隙間が生じない様にするための小片２２を取付 けたので、前記効果に加えて次の様な効果もある。即ち、組立て時に、下側板２ 、３と上側板７、８との隙間が殆どなくなり、がたつきもなく、外観も一枚板と 区別がつかないほど美観に優れる。In the present invention, the hearse according to the fifth aspect of the present invention is designed so that there is no gap between the lower plates 2, 3 and the upper plates 7, 8 erected on the lower wooden openings 21 of both upper plates 7, 8. Since the small piece 22 for mounting is attached, the following effects are also obtained in addition to the above effects. That is, at the time of assembling, the gap between the lower plates 2, 3 and the upper plates 7, 8 is almost eliminated, there is no play, and the appearance is so excellent that it is indistinguishable from a single plate.
【００４５】 本考案の請求項６の柩は底板１とその周囲の両下側板２、３と両下妻板４、５ との内側に、蓋１２を収容可能な収容空間２３を設けたので、前記効果に加えて 次の様な効果もある。即ち、そこに蓋１２を収容すれば柩全体をコンパクトに折 り畳んで梱包することができ、取扱い易くなり、保管、運送等に便利である。According to the sixth aspect of the present invention, the box has a housing space 23 in which the lid 12 can be housed inside the bottom plate 1, the lower plates 2, 3 and the lower plates 4, 5 around the bottom plate. In addition to the above effects, there are also the following effects. That is, if the lid 12 is accommodated therein, the entire hearse can be compactly folded and packed, which makes it easy to handle and convenient for storage and transportation.
【００４６】 本考案の請求項７の柩は、請求項１乃至請求項６記載のいずれかの柩において 一方の下側板２又は３の高さを他方の下側板３又は２よりも低くして、高い方の 下側板３又は２の上の上側板７又は８が、低い方の下側板２又は３の上の上側板 ８又は７の上に水平に重ねることができるようにしたので、前記効果に加えて次 の様な効果もある。即ち、柩全体を薄く折り畳んで梱包することができ、取扱い 易くなり、保管、運送等に便利である。According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, in the hearse according to any one of the first to sixth aspects, the height of one lower plate 2 or 3 is lower than the lower plate 3 or 2 of the other. The upper plate 7 or 8 on the upper lower plate 3 or 2 can be horizontally laid on the upper plate 8 or 7 on the lower lower plate 2 or 3. In addition to the effects, there are the following effects. In other words, the entire hearse can be folded and packaged, making it easy to handle and convenient for storage and transportation.
【図１】本考案の柩の柩下部本体を示す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a lower body of a hearse of the present invention.
【図２】本考案の柩の上側板を折り畳んだ状態を示す斜
視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a state in which the upper plate of the present invention is folded.
【図３】本考案の柩の上妻板を嵌め込む方法を示す斜視
図。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a method of fitting the upper end plate of the present invention.
【図４】本考案の柩の上妻板を嵌め込む方法を示す側面
図。FIG. 4 is a side view showing the method of fitting the upper end plate of the present invention.
【図５】（ａ）は下側板と上側板を連結する丁番の説明
図、（ｂ）は（ａ）のＡ−Ａ断面図。5A is an explanatory view of a hinge connecting a lower plate and an upper plate, and FIG. 5B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
【図６】下側板と上側板との連結を補強する補強板の縦
断面図。FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of a reinforcing plate for reinforcing the connection between the lower plate and the upper plate.
【図７】上側板の折り畳み方法を示す説明図。FIG. 7 is an explanatory view showing a method of folding the upper plate.
【図８】（ａ）は上側板と楔との位置関係を示す斜視
図、（ｂ）（ｃ）は（ａ）の楔を構成する楔部材の斜視
図。FIG. 8A is a perspective view showing a positional relationship between an upper plate and a wedge, and FIGS. 8B and 8C are perspective views of a wedge member constituting the wedge of FIG.
【図９】（ａ）〜（ｄ）は本考案の柩の柩本体を異なる
形状の蓋と組合せた状態を示す説明図であり、（ａ）は
平型の蓋、（ｂ）はインロー型の蓋、（ｃ）は舟型の
蓋、（ｄ）はＲ型の蓋と組合せた状態を夫々示す。9 (a) to 9 (d) are explanatory views showing a state in which the hearse main body of the present invention is combined with lids of different shapes, (a) is a flat lid, and (b) is a spigot type. , (C) shows a boat-shaped lid, and (d) shows a state combined with an R-shaped lid.
１ 底板 ２、３ 下側板 ４、５ 下妻板 ６ 柩下部本体 ７、８ 上側板 ９、１０ 上妻板 １１ 柩本体 １２ 蓋 １３ 内張り １４、１５ 楔 １６ 嵌合溝 １７ 突条 １８ 嵌合溝 １９ 突条 ２０ 嵌合溝 ２１ 上側板の下木口 ２２ 小片 ２３ 収容空間 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Bottom plate 2, 3 Lower side plate 4, 5 Lower end plate 6 Lower part of a lower shell 7, 8 Upper plate 9, 10 Upper end plate 11 Hearing body 12 Lid 13 Inner lining 14, 15 Wedge 16 Fitting groove 17 Ridge 18 Fitting groove 19 Protrusion Article 20 Fitting groove 21 Lower plate opening of upper plate 22 Small piece 23 Housing space
Claims (7)
３）を固定して立ち上げ、底板（１）の両短辺に下妻板
（４、５）を立ち上げて固定した柩下部本体（６）と、
夫々の下側板（２、３）の上に立設状態から内側に倒れ
る状態まで折畳み可能に連結した上側板（７、８）と、
下側板（２、３）の上に立設した両上側板（７、８）の
長手方向端部間に配置して夫々の下妻板（４、５）の上
に立設可能な上妻板（９、１０）とを備えた柩本体（１
１）と、柩本体（１１）の上に被せる蓋（１２）とを備
えたことを特徴とする柩。1. A lower plate (2, 2) on both long sides of an elongated bottom plate (1).
3) fixed and raised, lower end plate (4, 5) raised and fixed on both short sides of the bottom plate (1),
An upper plate (7, 8) that is foldably connected to the lower plate (2, 3) from an upright state to an inwardly lying state on each of the lower plates (2, 3);
An upper end plate (7), which is disposed between the longitudinal ends of the upper side plates (7, 8) standing on the lower side plates (2, 3) and can stand on the respective lower end plates (4, 5). 9, 10)
1) and a cover (12) to be put on the main body (11).
（７、８）と両上妻板（９、１０）の内側に内張り（１
３）が設けられたことを特徴とする柩。2. The hearse according to claim 1, wherein the upper lining (7, 8) and the upper skirt (9, 10) are lined inside.
A hearse characterized by the provision of 3).
両下側板（２、３）及び両上側板（７、８）の内面と両
上妻板（９、１０）の外側面とに互いに嵌合離脱可能な
楔（１４、１５）と嵌合溝（１６）とが形成され、両下
妻板（２、３）の上木口と両上妻板（９、１０）の下木
口とに互いに嵌合離脱可能な突条（１７）と嵌合溝（１
８）とが形成されたことを特徴とする柩。3. The hearse according to claim 1 or 2,
Wedges (14, 15) and fitting grooves (14, 15) that can be fitted and detached from each other on the inner surfaces of both lower plates (2, 3) and both upper plates (7, 8) and the outer surfaces of both upper plates (9, 10). 16) are formed, and the ridges (17) and the fitting grooves (1) which can be fitted and disengaged from each other at the upper end of both lower end plates (2, 3) and the lower end of both upper end plates (9, 10).
8) is formed.
柩において、両下側板（２、３）の上木口と両上側板
（７、８）の下木口の一方に突条（１９）が他方に嵌合
溝（２０）が形成され、突条（１９）と嵌合溝（２０）
は上側板（７、８）を下側板（２、３）の上に立てると
互いに嵌合し、上側板（７、８）を内側に倒すと互いに
離脱することを特徴とする柩。4. A hearse according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein one of the upper and lower plates (2, 3) has a protruding ridge (2, 3). 19) is formed with a fitting groove (20) on the other side, and the ridge (19) and the fitting groove (20) are formed.
The hearse is characterized in that when the upper plates (7, 8) stand on the lower plates (2, 3), they fit together, and when the upper plates (7, 8) are turned inward, they detach from each other.
柩において、両上側板（７、８）の下木口（２１）に、
下側板（２、３）とその上に立てた上側板（７、８）と
の間に隙間が生じない様にするための小片（２２）を取
付けたことを特徴とする柩。5. The hearse according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lower lower end (21) of each of the upper plates (7, 8) has:
A hearse, wherein a small piece (22) is attached to prevent a gap from being formed between the lower plate (2, 3) and the upper plate (7, 8) standing thereon.
柩において、底板（１）とその周囲の両下側板（２、
３）と両下妻板（４、５）との内側に、蓋（１２）を収
容可能な収容空間（２３）を設けたことを特徴とする
柩。6. The hearse according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (1) and both lower plates (2,
A hearse, wherein a housing space (23) capable of housing the lid (12) is provided between the lower plate (4) and the lower plate (4, 5).
柩において、一方の下側板（２又は３）の高さを他方の
下側板（３又は２）よりも低くして、高い方の下側板
（３又は２）の上の上側板（７又は８）が、低い方の下
側板（２又は３）の上の上側板（８又は７）の上に水平
に重ねることができるようにしたことを特徴とする柩。7. The hearse according to claim 1, wherein the lower plate (2 or 3) is lower than the other lower plate (3 or 2) in height. The upper plate (7 or 8) on the lower lower plate (3 or 2) can be laid horizontally on the upper plate (8 or 7) on the lower lower plate (2 or 3). A hearse characterized by the fact that
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1999008954U JP3069208U (en) | 1999-11-24 | 1999-11-24 | Hearse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1999008954U JP3069208U (en) | 1999-11-24 | 1999-11-24 | Hearse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3069208U true JP3069208U (en) | 2000-06-06 |
Family
ID=43202681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1999008954U Expired - Lifetime JP3069208U (en) | 1999-11-24 | 1999-11-24 | Hearse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3069208U (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-11-24 JP JP1999008954U patent/JP3069208U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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