JP3047696B2 - Air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner

Info

Publication number
JP3047696B2
JP3047696B2 JP5215532A JP21553293A JP3047696B2 JP 3047696 B2 JP3047696 B2 JP 3047696B2 JP 5215532 A JP5215532 A JP 5215532A JP 21553293 A JP21553293 A JP 21553293A JP 3047696 B2 JP3047696 B2 JP 3047696B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
voltage
capacitor
battery
switchgear
air conditioner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP5215532A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0761230A (en
Inventor
尚美 後藤
吉田  誠
理文 西宮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Corp
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corp
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corp, Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Corp
Priority to JP5215532A priority Critical patent/JP3047696B2/en
Publication of JPH0761230A publication Critical patent/JPH0761230A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3047696B2 publication Critical patent/JP3047696B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、直流電源からの電力で
駆動される電動コンプレッサーを備えた空調装置に関す
る。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioner having an electric compressor driven by electric power from a DC power supply.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】電動コンプレッサーを用いた空調装置に
おいて、空調用の電動コンプレッサーを駆動する電動コ
ンプレッサー駆動装置は電動コンプレッサーに大電流を
供給するために、電気ノイズが大きく車載ラジオなどに
妨害を与え、また電流変動が大きいため電流を供給する
バッテリー等、直流電源の耐久性に影響する。そのた
め、図3電圧・電流波形図に示すごとく、電動コンプレ
ッサーに供給する電流を平滑して電気ノイズ、電流変動
を抑える必要がある。このため図5従来の電気自動車用
空調装置の回路図に示すごとく、電動コンプレッサー駆
動装置1がバッテリー2等、直流電源から開閉装置3を
介して電力を供給される箇所に静電容量の大きいコンデ
ンサー11を設ける必要がある。
2. Description of the Related Art In an air conditioner using an electric compressor, an electric compressor driving device for driving an electric compressor for air conditioning supplies a large current to the electric compressor, so that electric noise is large and interferes with a vehicle-mounted radio. Also, the large fluctuation of the current affects the durability of a DC power supply such as a battery for supplying a current. Therefore, as shown in the voltage / current waveform diagram of FIG. 3, it is necessary to smooth the current supplied to the electric compressor to suppress electric noise and current fluctuation. Therefore, as shown in the circuit diagram of the conventional air conditioner for an electric vehicle in FIG. 5, a capacitor having a large capacitance is provided at a place where the electric compressor driving device 1 is supplied with electric power from a DC power source via a switching device 3, such as a battery 2. 11 must be provided.

【0003】しかしながら、このように静電容量の大き
いコンデンサーを設けると開閉装置3が閉じられた瞬間
に、バッテリー等直流電源及びコンデンサーともに内部
抵抗が小さいために、コンデンサーへ充電大電流が流れ
る。そのため、ヒューズ10の開路、配線・プリント基
板の破損、図3電圧・電流波形図に示すごとくバッテリ
ーからの配線などのインダクタンス成分との共振により
サージ電圧が発生し電動コンプレッサー駆動装置を破損
させるなどの問題が生じる。
However, when such a capacitor having a large capacitance is provided, a large charging current flows to the capacitor at the moment when the switchgear 3 is closed because the internal resistance of both the DC power source such as a battery and the capacitor is small. As a result, surge voltage is generated due to resonance with an inductance component such as wiring from a battery as shown in the voltage / current waveform diagram of FIG. Problems arise.

【0004】よって、開閉装置3が閉じられた瞬間のコ
ンデンサーへの充電突入電流を抑えるために、先ず通電
装置を介してコンデンサーは充電され、その後開閉装置
3が閉じられる。そして通常、抵抗器8が通電装置とし
て用いられる。
[0004] Therefore, in order to suppress the charging rush current to the capacitor at the moment when the switchgear 3 is closed, the capacitor is first charged via the power supply device, and then the switchgear 3 is closed. And usually, the resistor 8 is used as an energizing device.

【0005】抵抗器を通電装置として用いる場合、通常
バッテリーは300V前後の高電圧であり、前記問題を
防止するためには充電突入電流は数Aとしなければなら
ないので、抵抗器の値は50オーム前後となる。
When a resistor is used as a current-carrying device, the battery usually has a high voltage of about 300 V, and the charging inrush current must be several A in order to prevent the above-mentioned problem. Before and after.

【0006】ここで、図5従来の電気自動車用空調装置
の回路図、図6従来の電気自動車用空調装置に係る回路
作動図により、従来の電気自動車用空調装置の回路図の
作動を説明する。
Here, the operation of the circuit diagram of the conventional electric vehicle air conditioner will be described with reference to the circuit diagram of the conventional electric vehicle air conditioner shown in FIG. 5 and the circuit operation diagram of the conventional electric vehicle air conditioner of FIG. .

【0007】バッテリー2が接続されると、抵抗器8の
抵抗値とコンデンサー11の静電容量値によって定まる
時定数により、コンデンサー11の電圧Vcと抵抗器8
の電流Ir及びコンデンサー11の電流Icが図5のよ
うに定まる。
When the battery 2 is connected, the voltage Vc of the capacitor 11 and the resistance of the resistor 8 are determined by a time constant determined by the resistance of the resistor 8 and the capacitance of the capacitor 11.
And the current Ic of the capacitor 11 are determined as shown in FIG.

【0008】コンデンサー11が充電され入力電圧検出
手段7が所定値Vt以上の電圧を検出すると、制御部6
により開閉装置3が閉となり、バッテリーから開閉装置
を介して電力を供給され、電動コンプレッサー駆動装置
にて空調用の電動コンプレッサーが駆動される。
When the capacitor 11 is charged and the input voltage detecting means 7 detects a voltage higher than the predetermined value Vt, the control unit 6
The opening and closing device 3 is closed, power is supplied from the battery via the opening and closing device, and the electric compressor for air conditioning is driven by the electric compressor driving device.

【0009】開閉装置3が閉となった時、入力電圧検出
手段7が検出する所定値の電圧Vtとバッテリー2の電
圧Eとの電圧差E−Vtを、バッテリー2及びコンデン
サー11の内部抵抗の和で除した値の電流がバッテリー
2、ヒューズ10、開閉装置3、コンデンサー11に流
れる。
When the switchgear 3 is closed, the voltage difference E-Vt between the predetermined voltage Vt detected by the input voltage detecting means 7 and the voltage E of the battery 2 is determined by the internal resistance of the battery 2 and the capacitor 11. A current divided by the sum flows through the battery 2, the fuse 10, the switchgear 3, and the capacitor 11.

【0010】よって、この電流がヒューズ10、開閉装
置3の容量を越えないように、Vtを決めなければなら
ない。従って、電圧Vtは電圧Eに充分近く設定する。
Therefore, Vt must be determined so that this current does not exceed the capacity of the fuse 10 and the switching device 3. Therefore, the voltage Vt is set sufficiently close to the voltage E.

【0011】ヒューズ10、開閉装置3の容量を10A
とすると、バッテリー2及びコンデンサー11の内部抵
抗の和が1オーム、電圧Eが300Vの場合、電圧Vt
は290Vとなる。
The capacity of the fuse 10 and the switching device 3 is 10 A
If the sum of the internal resistances of the battery 2 and the capacitor 11 is 1 ohm and the voltage E is 300 V, the voltage Vt
Becomes 290V.

【0012】[0012]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】バッテリー2等、直流
電源の電圧は各種の負荷が接続されているので、常に変
動している。例えば、電気自動車のバッテリー2の電圧
変動を図4に示す。
The voltage of the DC power supply such as the battery 2 constantly fluctuates because various loads are connected. For example, FIG. 4 shows voltage fluctuation of the battery 2 of the electric vehicle.

【0013】一方、コンデンサー11は1000マイク
ロF前後の大容量であり、前記のごとく抵抗器8の値は
50オーム前後であるので、充電の時定数は50ms前
後となる。従って、5msのバッテリー2の電圧変動
(上昇)には追随できない。
On the other hand, since the capacitor 11 has a large capacity of about 1000 micro F and the value of the resistor 8 is about 50 ohms as described above, the charging time constant is about 50 ms. Therefore, it cannot follow the voltage fluctuation (rise) of the battery 2 of 5 ms.

【0014】そのため、上記の回路構成であると、図6
従来の電気自動車用空調装置に係る回路作動図に破線で
示すごとく、開閉装置3が閉となった時、バッテリー2
の電圧Eは充電開始時点よりも上昇しているので、電圧
差E−Vtが大きくなり、電流がヒューズ10、開閉装
置3の容量を越えてしまう場合がありうる。もって、ヒ
ューズ10断、開閉装置3破損などの問題が生じる。バ
ッテリー2及びコンデンサー11の内部抵抗の和が1オ
ーム、電圧Eが320Vの場合、電圧Vtは290Vな
ので、30Aとなり、ヒューズ10、開閉装置3の容量
10Aを越えてしまう。
Therefore, with the above circuit configuration, FIG.
When the switchgear 3 is closed as shown by a broken line in the circuit operation diagram of the conventional electric vehicle air conditioner, the battery 2
Since the voltage E is higher than the charging start time, the voltage difference E−Vt becomes large, and the current may exceed the capacity of the fuse 10 and the switching device 3. As a result, problems such as a blow of the fuse 10 and breakage of the switchgear 3 occur. When the sum of the internal resistances of the battery 2 and the capacitor 11 is 1 ohm and the voltage E is 320 V, the voltage Vt is 290 V, so that the voltage becomes 30 A, which exceeds the capacity 10 A of the fuse 10 and the switching device 3.

【0015】従って、本発明は、信頼性の高い充電機能
を備えた、直流電源で駆動される電動コンプレッサー空
調装置の提供を目的とする。
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an electric compressor air conditioner driven by a DC power supply and having a highly reliable charging function.

【0016】[0016]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記課題を解
決するために、直流電源と、直流電源と直列に接続され
る通電装置と、通電装置と並列に接続される第一の開閉
装置と、直流電源から通電装置を介して充電されるコン
デンサーと、直流電源から開閉装置を介して電力を供給
され、空調用の電動コンプレッサーを駆動する電動コン
プレッサー駆動装置とを備えた空調装置において、第二
の開閉装置と抵抗器との直列回路を、通電装置及び第一
の開閉装置とに並列に接続する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a DC power supply, an energizing device connected in series with the DC power source, and a first switching device connected in parallel with the energizing device. And a condenser that is charged from a DC power supply via an energizing device, and an electric compressor driving device that is supplied with power from the DC power supply via a switching device and drives an electric compressor for air conditioning. A series circuit of the second switchgear and the resistor is connected in parallel with the current-carrying device and the first switchgear.

【0017】[0017]

【作用】本発明の手段によれば、第二の開閉装置と抵抗
器との直列回路を、通電装置及び第一の開閉装置とに並
列に接続する。
According to the means of the present invention, the series circuit of the second switchgear and the resistor is connected in parallel with the current-carrying device and the first switchgear.

【0018】よって、バッテリー2が接続され、抵抗器
8の抵抗値とコンデンサー11の静電容量値によって定
まる時定数により、コンデンサー11が充電され入力電
圧検出手段7が所定値Vt以上の電圧を検出して、制御
部6により第一の開閉装置3を閉とする前に、第二の開
閉装置を閉じて、バッテリー2の電圧変動に追随できる
だけの充分小さい抵抗器にてコンデンサー11に充電す
ることができる。そのため、次に開閉装置3が閉となっ
た時、バッテリー2の電圧Eは充電開始時点より上昇し
ていても、バッテリー2の電圧Eとコンデンサー11の
電圧Vcとの電圧差E−Vcは小さく、電流がヒューズ
10、開閉装置3の容量を越えてしまうことはない。も
って、ヒューズ10断、開閉装置3破損などの問題を防
止できる。
Thus, the battery 2 is connected, the capacitor 11 is charged by the time constant determined by the resistance value of the resistor 8 and the capacitance value of the capacitor 11, and the input voltage detecting means 7 detects a voltage higher than the predetermined value Vt. Then, before the control unit 6 closes the first switchgear 3, the second switchgear is closed and the capacitor 11 is charged with a resistor small enough to follow the voltage fluctuation of the battery 2. Can be. Therefore, when the switchgear 3 is closed next time, the voltage difference E-Vc between the voltage E of the battery 2 and the voltage Vc of the capacitor 11 is small even if the voltage E of the battery 2 has risen from the charging start time. The current does not exceed the capacity of the fuse 10 and the switchgear 3. Thus, problems such as blow of the fuse 10 and breakage of the switchgear 3 can be prevented.

【0019】[0019]

【実施例】本発明の実施例を図面により説明する。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG.

【0020】図1に本発明の実施例に係る電気自動車用
空調装置の回路図を示す。図5従来の電気自動車用空調
装置の回路図との相違点は、第二の開閉装置4と第二の
抵抗器9との直列回路が、通電装置(第一の抵抗器)8
及び第一の開閉装置3とに並列に接続されている点であ
る。
FIG. 1 shows a circuit diagram of an air conditioner for an electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is different from the circuit diagram of the conventional electric vehicle air conditioner in that the series circuit of the second switchgear 4 and the second resistor 9 is composed of an energizing device (first resistor) 8.
And the first switching device 3 is connected in parallel.

【0021】ここで、回路の作動について説明する。図
2に本発明の実施例に係る回路作動図を示す。第一の抵
抗器8の値は50オーム、第二の抵抗器9の値は2オー
ム、コンデンサー11の値は1000マイクロFとす
る。
Here, the operation of the circuit will be described. FIG. 2 shows a circuit operation diagram according to the embodiment of the present invention. The value of the first resistor 8 is 50 ohms, the value of the second resistor 9 is 2 ohms, and the value of the capacitor 11 is 1000 μF.

【0022】バッテリー2が接続されると、第一の抵抗
器8の抵抗値とコンデンサー11の静電容量値によって
定まる時定数50msにより、コンデンサー11の電圧
Vcと第一の抵抗器8の電流Ir及びコンデンサー11
の電流Icが図2のように定まる。
When the battery 2 is connected, the voltage Vc of the capacitor 11 and the current Ir of the first resistor 8 are determined by a time constant 50 ms determined by the resistance value of the first resistor 8 and the capacitance value of the capacitor 11. And condenser 11
Is determined as shown in FIG.

【0023】コンデンサー11が充電され入力電圧検出
手段7が所定値Vtの電圧を検出すると、制御部6によ
り第一の開閉装置3ではなく、第二の開閉装置4を閉と
する。よって、バッテリー2とコンデンサー11は、第
一の抵抗器8の50オームに加え第二の抵抗器9の2オ
ームでも接続される。よって、時定数は2msとなり、
図2本発明の実施例に係る回路作動図に示すごとく、5
msのバッテリー2の電圧変動(上昇)に追随できるよ
うになる(この時、ヒューズ10、第二の開閉装置4を
流れる電流が、ヒューズ10、第二の開閉装置4の容量
を越えないように、所定値Vtの電圧、第二の抵抗器9
の値を選定する必要がある。開閉装置4の容量を10A
とすると、バッテリー2及びコンデンサー11の内部抵
抗の和が1オーム、電圧Eが320Vの場合、電圧Vt
は290V、第二の抵抗器9の値は2オームなので、1
0Aとなり、ヒューズ10、開閉装置4の容量10Aは
越えない)。
When the capacitor 11 is charged and the input voltage detecting means 7 detects the voltage of the predetermined value Vt, the control unit 6 closes not the first switching device 3 but the second switching device 4. Therefore, the battery 2 and the capacitor 11 are connected by 2 ohms of the second resistor 9 in addition to 50 ohms of the first resistor 8. Therefore, the time constant is 2 ms,
FIG. 2 As shown in the circuit operation diagram according to the embodiment of the present invention, FIG.
It is possible to follow the fluctuation (increase) of the voltage of the battery 2 for ms. (At this time, make sure that the current flowing through the fuse 10 and the second switch 4 does not exceed the capacity of the fuse 10 and the second switch 4. , Voltage of predetermined value Vt, second resistor 9
Must be selected. 10 A capacity of switchgear 4
If the sum of the internal resistances of the battery 2 and the capacitor 11 is 1 ohm and the voltage E is 320 V, the voltage Vt
Is 290 V and the value of the second resistor 9 is 2 ohms, so 1
0A, and does not exceed the capacity 10A of the fuse 10 and the switchgear 4).

【0024】次に、所定時間T後、制御部6により第一
の開閉装置3を閉とする(この時、ヒューズ10、第一
の開閉装置3を流れる電流が、ヒューズ10、第一の開
閉装置3の容量を越えないように、バッテリー及びコン
デンサーの内部抵抗を考慮して所定時間Tの値を選定す
る必要がある。バッテリー2及びコンデンサー11の内
部抵抗の和が1オームなので、コンデンサー11の電圧
Vcとバッテリー2の電圧Eとの電圧差E−Vcは10
V以下とする必要があり、時定数2msの数倍15ms
程度にすれば良い)。
Next, after a predetermined time T, the control unit 6 closes the first switching device 3 (at this time, the current flowing through the fuse 10 and the first switching device 3 is changed to the fuse 10 and the first switching device). It is necessary to select the value of the predetermined time T in consideration of the internal resistance of the battery and the capacitor so as not to exceed the capacity of the device 3. Since the sum of the internal resistances of the battery 2 and the capacitor 11 is 1 ohm, the value of the capacitor 11 The voltage difference E-Vc between the voltage Vc and the voltage E of the battery 2 is 10
V or less, 15ms several times the time constant of 2ms
Should be about).

【0025】よって、バッテリー2から第一の開閉装置
3を介して電力が供給され、電動コンプレッサー駆動装
置1にて空調用の電動コンプレッサー5が駆動される。
Accordingly, electric power is supplied from the battery 2 via the first opening / closing device 3, and the electric compressor driving device 1 drives the electric compressor 5 for air conditioning.

【0026】尚、上記実施例では開閉装置はリレーとし
たが、トランジスター、サイリスタ等でも実現可能であ
る。通電装置は抵抗器としたがトランジスター等により
定電流回路等にしても良い。直流電源はバッテリーとし
たが直流の発電機でも良い。第二の開閉装置を閉じるの
は、入力電圧検出手段が所定値Vtの電圧を検出した時
としたが、充電開始からの経過時間で決めても良いし、
直流電源電圧とコンデンサーの電圧との差が所定値以下
となった時としても良い。その他、上記に限らず本発明
の主旨を満たす範囲で種々の方法が可能である。
Although the switching device is a relay in the above embodiment, the switching device can be realized by a transistor, a thyristor, or the like. The current supply device is a resistor, but may be a constant current circuit or the like using a transistor or the like. The DC power supply is a battery, but may be a DC generator. The second switchgear is closed when the input voltage detecting means detects the voltage of the predetermined value Vt, but may be determined by the elapsed time from the start of charging,
This may be a time when the difference between the DC power supply voltage and the voltage of the capacitor becomes equal to or less than a predetermined value. Other than the above, various methods are possible within a range satisfying the gist of the present invention.

【0027】[0027]

【発明の効果】本発明の手段によれば、第二の開閉装置
と抵抗器との直列回路を、通電装置及び第一の開閉装置
とに並列に接続する。
According to the means of the present invention, a series circuit of the second switchgear and the resistor is connected in parallel with the current-carrying device and the first switchgear.

【0028】よって、バッテリー2が接続され、抵抗器
8の抵抗値とコンデンサー11の静電容量値によって定
まる時定数により、コンデンサー11が充電され入力電
圧検出手段7が所定値Vt以上の電圧を検出して、制御
部6により第一の開閉装置3を閉とする前に、第二の開
閉装置を閉じて、バッテリー2の電圧変動に追随できる
だけの充分小さい抵抗器にてコンデンサー11に充電す
ることができる。そのため、次に開閉装置3が閉となっ
た時、バッテリー2の電圧Eは充電開始時点より上昇し
ていても、バッテリー2の電圧Eとコンデンサー11の
電圧Vcとの電圧差E−Vcは小さく、電流がヒューズ
10、開閉装置3の容量を越えてしまうことはない。も
って、ヒューズ10断、開閉装置3破損などの問題を防
止できる。
Thus, the battery 2 is connected, the capacitor 11 is charged by the time constant determined by the resistance value of the resistor 8 and the capacitance value of the capacitor 11, and the input voltage detecting means 7 detects a voltage higher than the predetermined value Vt. Then, before the control unit 6 closes the first switchgear 3, the second switchgear is closed and the capacitor 11 is charged with a resistor small enough to follow the voltage fluctuation of the battery 2. Can be. Therefore, when the switchgear 3 is closed next time, the voltage difference E-Vc between the voltage E of the battery 2 and the voltage Vc of the capacitor 11 is small even if the voltage E of the battery 2 has risen from the charging start time. The current does not exceed the capacity of the fuse 10 and the switchgear 3. Thus, problems such as blow of the fuse 10 and breakage of the switchgear 3 can be prevented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の実施例に係る電気自動車用空調装置の
回路図
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of an air conditioner for an electric vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の実施例に係る回路作動図FIG. 2 is a circuit operation diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】電圧・電流波形図FIG. 3 is a voltage / current waveform diagram

【図4】電気自動車のバッテリーの電圧変動図FIG. 4 is a voltage fluctuation diagram of a battery of an electric vehicle.

【図5】従来の電気自動車用空調装置の回路図FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a conventional electric vehicle air conditioner.

【図6】従来の電気自動車用空調装置に係る回路作動図FIG. 6 is a circuit operation diagram of a conventional air conditioner for an electric vehicle.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 電動コンプレッサー駆動装置 2 バッテリー 3 開閉装置(第一) 4 第二の開閉装置 5 電動コンプレッサー 6 制御部 7 入力電圧検出手段 8 抵抗器(第一) 9 第二の抵抗器 10 ヒューズ 11 コンデンサー 12 出力部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Electric compressor drive device 2 Battery 3 Switchgear (first) 4 Second switchgear 5 Electric compressor 6 Control part 7 Input voltage detecting means 8 Resistor (first) 9 Second resistor 10 Fuse 11 Capacitor 12 Output Department

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI H02J 7/00 302 H02J 7/00 302B (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.7,DB名) B60H 1/32 613 B60H 1/32 624 B60L 1/00 H02J 1/00 309 H02J 7/00 302 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────の Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 identification code FI H02J 7/00 302 H02J 7/00 302B (58) Fields investigated (Int. Cl. 7 , DB name) B60H 1/32 613 B60H 1/32 624 B60L 1/00 H02J 1/00 309 H02J 7/00 302

Claims (3)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 直流電源と、 前記直流電源に直列に接続される第一の通電装置と、 前記第一の通電装置と並列に接続される第一の開閉装置
と、 前記直流電源から前記第一の通電装置を介して充電され
るコンデンサーと、 前記直流電源から前記第一の開閉装置を介して電力を供
給され、空調用の電動コンプレッサーを駆動する電動コ
ンプレッサー駆動装置とを備えた空調装置において、 前記第一の通電装置及び前記第一の開閉装置と並列に、
第二の通電装置と第二の開閉装置の直列回路を設けた空
調装置。
A first power supply connected in series with the DC power supply; a first switchgear connected in parallel with the first power supply; An air conditioner comprising: a condenser charged via one current supply device; and an electric compressor drive device supplied with power from the DC power supply via the first opening / closing device to drive an electric compressor for air conditioning. , In parallel with the first energizing device and the first switching device,
An air conditioner provided with a series circuit of a second energizing device and a second switching device.
【請求項2】第二の通電装置とコンデンサーによる時定
数を第一の通電装置とコンデンサーによる時定数より小
さくしたことを特徴とする請求項1記載の空調装置。
2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the time constant of the second energizing device and the condenser is smaller than the time constant of the first energizing device and the condenser.
【請求項3】第一の通電装置によりコンデンサーが所定
値まで充電された時に、第二の開閉装置を閉じ、その後
第一の開閉装置を閉じて電動コンプレッサーを駆動する
ようにした請求項2記載の空調装置。
3. The electric compressor is driven by closing the second switching device when the capacitor is charged to a predetermined value by the first energizing device, and thereafter closing the first switching device. Air conditioner.
JP5215532A 1993-08-31 1993-08-31 Air conditioner Expired - Lifetime JP3047696B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5215532A JP3047696B2 (en) 1993-08-31 1993-08-31 Air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5215532A JP3047696B2 (en) 1993-08-31 1993-08-31 Air conditioner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0761230A JPH0761230A (en) 1995-03-07
JP3047696B2 true JP3047696B2 (en) 2000-05-29

Family

ID=16673992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5215532A Expired - Lifetime JP3047696B2 (en) 1993-08-31 1993-08-31 Air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3047696B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102343782A (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-02-08 重庆松芝汽车空调有限公司 Electric automobile air conditioning direct current high-voltage circuit with pre-charging function

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3644409B2 (en) * 2001-06-06 2005-04-27 松下電器産業株式会社 Automotive air conditioner
JP2007166765A (en) * 2005-12-13 2007-06-28 Konica Minolta Business Technologies Inc Power supply device, image forming apparatus, and bookbinding device
JP4955363B2 (en) * 2006-10-18 2012-06-20 東芝シュネデール・インバータ株式会社 Inverter device
JP5627264B2 (en) * 2010-03-27 2014-11-19 三洋電機株式会社 Power supply device for vehicle and vehicle equipped with this power supply device
JP6067443B2 (en) * 2013-03-22 2017-01-25 三菱電機株式会社 Power protection circuit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102343782A (en) * 2011-07-15 2012-02-08 重庆松芝汽车空调有限公司 Electric automobile air conditioning direct current high-voltage circuit with pre-charging function

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0761230A (en) 1995-03-07

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