JP3035293U - palette - Google Patents
paletteInfo
- Publication number
- JP3035293U JP3035293U JP1996008849U JP884996U JP3035293U JP 3035293 U JP3035293 U JP 3035293U JP 1996008849 U JP1996008849 U JP 1996008849U JP 884996 U JP884996 U JP 884996U JP 3035293 U JP3035293 U JP 3035293U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pallet
- members
- side member
- side members
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- Pallets (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【課題】 軽量で十分な強度を有し、かつ縦横両方向か
らフォークを挿入することのできるパレットを実現す
る。
【解決手段】 一対の側部材２とこの側部材２と同じ長
さの２本の中部材３とを所定間隔で前記側部材２が両端
位置となるように平行に並べ、その上下面に、前記側部
材２と中部材３の長手方向と直角方向に適当間隔で細長
い木材でなる表面材１を取り付け、かつ前記側部材２と
中部材３の夫々の長手方向中間に２か所の窓23、33を形
成して構成する。
(57) 【Abstract】 PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a pallet that is lightweight, has sufficient strength, and can be inserted with forks in both vertical and horizontal directions. SOLUTION: A pair of side members 2 and two middle members 3 having the same length as the side members 2 are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval so that the side members 2 are at both end positions, and on upper and lower surfaces thereof, A surface material 1 made of elongated wood is attached at an appropriate interval in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the side member 2 and the middle member 3, and two windows 23 are provided in the longitudinal middle of each of the side member 2 and the middle member 3. , 33 are formed and configured.
Description
【０００１】[0001]
本考案は、小物、ばら物、シート状物品等を運搬、保管する際に使用するパレ ットに関する。 The present invention relates to a pallet used for transporting and storing small items, bulk items, sheet-like items and the like.
【０００２】[0002]
小物、ばら物、シート状物品等を運搬、保管する際に、従来よりパレットが使 用されている。本来パレットは皿状のもので、梱包あるいは包装を行ってない小 物、ばら物、シート状物品等をそのまま運搬あるいは保管する場合に使用される が、現在ではフォークリフトのフォークを差し込んで持ち上げ、移動させること のできるパレットが一般的である。 Pallets have been used to transport and store small items, bulk items, and sheet-like items. Originally, pallets are dish-shaped, and they are used when transporting or storing small items, bulk items, sheet-like items, etc. that are not packed or wrapped, but now they are lifted and moved by inserting the fork of a forklift. A pallet that can be used is common.
【０００３】 通常のパレットは木製で、すのこ状の台部の下に下駄の歯のように脚が取り付 けられており、この脚の間にフォークを挿入して使用するため、フォークは脚と 平行にしか出し入れすることができず、使用方向が決まっていた。また、木製で 載荷強度を得るため、重量が大きく、不使用時の取り片付け等に人力では無理が あるなどの問題点があった。An ordinary pallet is made of wood, and legs are attached to the bottom of a slatted base like teeth of a geta. Since the fork is inserted between the legs for use, the fork has legs. It could only be put in and taken out in parallel, and the direction of use had been decided. In addition, since the load strength is made of wood, there is a problem that the weight is large and it is not possible to manually clean up when not in use.
【０００４】[0004]
本考案は、軽量で十分な強度を有し、かつ縦横両方向からフォークを挿入する ことのできる新規なパレットを実現することを目的とする。 It is an object of the present invention to realize a novel pallet that is lightweight, has sufficient strength, and allows forks to be inserted from both vertical and horizontal directions.
【０００５】[0005]
請求項１に記載の本考案は、ほぼ矩形断面で長さ一定の一対の側部材と１本な いし複数本の中部材とを所定間隔で前記側部材が両端位置となるように平行に並 べ、その上下面に、前記側部材および中部材の長手方向と直角方向に適当間隔で 細長い木材でなる表面材を取り付けたことを特徴とするパレットである。 According to the present invention, a pair of side members having a substantially rectangular cross section and a constant length and one or a plurality of middle members are arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals so that the side members are located at both ends. The pallet is characterized in that upper and lower surfaces thereof are provided with surface materials made of elongated wood at appropriate intervals in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the side member and the middle member.
【０００６】 請求項２に記載の本考案は、側部材および中部材の夫々の長手方向中間に２か 所の窓を形成した請求項１に記載のパレットである。 請求項３に記載の本考案は、側部材が細長い金属薄板の両縁部をコの字型に折 り曲げた金属材の幅方向中央部分に、前記折り曲げ部分に当たるまで幅一杯の中 詰め材を添接して構成されている請求項１又は２に記載のパレットである。The present invention according to claim 2 is the pallet according to claim 1, wherein two windows are formed in the longitudinal middle of each of the side member and the middle member. According to a third aspect of the present invention, the side member has a widthwise central portion of a metal material formed by bending both edges of a thin thin metal plate into a U-shape, and a filling material having a width sufficient to hit the bent portion. The pallet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pallet is attached.
【０００７】 請求項４に記載の本考案は、中部材が矩形断面の中詰め材にコの字型に曲げた ２枚の金属材を被せて構成されている請求項１、２又は３に記載のパレットであ る。The present invention according to claim 4 is the invention according to claim 1, 2 or 3 in which the inner member is formed by covering a filling material having a rectangular cross section with two metal members bent in a U-shape. It is the palette described.
【０００８】[0008]
本考案の一実施例を図面により説明する。図１はこの実施例のパレットを一部 切欠部を含めて示す平面図、図２は一部切欠部を含めて示す正面図、図３は側面 図で、１は表面材、２は側部材、３は中部材である。 すなわち、このパレットは、ほぼ矩形断面で長さ一定、例えば1100mmの一対の 側部材２とその内側に２本の中部材３とを所定間隔で側部材２が両端位置となる ように平行に並べ、その上下面に、これら側部材２および中部材３の長手方向と 直角方向に適当な間隔で細長い木材でなる表面材１を釘、ねじ等で取り付けて構 成される。 One embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a pallet of this embodiment including a partly cutaway portion, FIG. 2 is a front view showing a partly notched portion, FIG. 3 is a side view, and 1 is a surface material and 2 is a side member. 3 is a middle member. That is, this pallet has a pair of side members 2 having a substantially rectangular cross section and a constant length, for example, 1100 mm, and two middle members 3 inside the side members 2 arranged in parallel at predetermined intervals so that the side members 2 are at both end positions. The upper and lower surfaces of the side member 2 and the middle member 3 are attached with a surface material 1 made of slender wood at appropriate intervals in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the side member 2 and the middle member 3 with nails, screws or the like.
【０００９】 フォークリフトのフォークを図１のＸ方向に出し入れする場合は、従来のパレ ットと同様に例えば中部材３の両脇にフォークを挿入する。 また、このパレットはこれと直角の図１のＹ方向にもフォークを出し入れする ことができる。すなわち、後に説明するように、側部材２および中部材３には長 手方向中間に２か所の窓23、33を切ってあるので、この窓にフォークを挿入して 持ち上げることができるのである。When the fork of the forklift is taken in and out in the X direction of FIG. 1, the fork is inserted on both sides of the middle member 3, for example, as in the conventional pallet. This pallet can also have its forks taken in and out in the Y direction of Fig. 1 which is perpendicular to it. That is, as will be described later, since the side member 2 and the middle member 3 have two windows 23 and 33 cut in the middle in the longitudinal direction, a fork can be inserted and lifted in this window. .
【００１０】 したがって、例えば倉庫の奥から手前に複数列パレットを並べたような場合、 従来のものであれば手前のものから順にどけていかないと奥のものを取り出すこ とができないが、本考案のパレットは脇にフォークリフトの通路さえあれば一番 奥のものに接近して横方向からこれを持ち上げることができるから、出し入れが 非常に便利である。Therefore, for example, when a plurality of rows of pallets are arranged from the back to the front of the warehouse, the conventional ones cannot be taken out unless the front ones are moved in order. The pallet is very convenient to put in and take out because it can be lifted from the side by approaching the innermost one if there is a forklift passage aside.
【００１１】 図４は側部材２を示す斜視図、図５はその断面図である。すなわち側部材２は 細長い金属薄板の両縁部をコの字型に折り曲げた金属材21の幅方向中央部分に、 前記折り曲げ部分に当たるまで幅一杯の中詰め材22を添接して構成され、コの字 型の折り曲げ部分が表面材１の端部に嵌合する。 さらに前記したように側部材２には図４に示すように長手方向中間部分に２か 所の窓23を設けてある。この窓23は、図１のＹ方向にフォークを出し入れするた めのものであるから、窓の大きさならびに間隔はフォークリフトの機種によって 例えば中心間隔で 900mmなどと適宜定めればよい。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the side member 2, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view thereof. That is, the side member 2 is formed by abutting a widthwise central portion of a metal material 21 in which both edges of an elongated metal thin plate are bent in a U-shape, and a full width filling material 22 is abutted to reach the bent portion. The bent portion of the shape is fitted to the end of the surface material 1. Further, as described above, the side member 2 is provided with two windows 23 at the middle portion in the longitudinal direction as shown in FIG. Since the window 23 is for inserting and removing the fork in the Y direction of FIG. 1, the size and the interval of the window may be appropriately determined depending on the model of the forklift, for example, 900 mm in the center interval.
【００１２】 なお、中詰め材22は木材、樹脂等が適当である。これらは載荷する品物の重量 に対するパレットの強度を確保する目的であるから、中詰め材の代わりに、ある いはこれに加えてこの部分の金属材21に成形ロール等によって補強リブを形成し たり、側部材２の内側に金属製角パイプ等の補強材を溶接等によって添接させる ようにしてもよい。The filling material 22 is preferably made of wood, resin, or the like. These are for the purpose of ensuring the strength of the pallet against the weight of the goods to be loaded.Therefore, instead of the filling material, or in addition to this, a reinforcing rib is formed on the metal material 21 at this part by a forming roll or the like. Alternatively, a reinforcing material such as a metal square pipe may be attached to the inside of the side member 2 by welding or the like.
【００１３】 図６は中部材３を示す斜視図、図７はその断面図である。すなわち中部材３は 矩形断面の中詰め材32にコの字型に曲げ、必要に応じ外側面に補強リブを形成し た２枚の金属材31a 、31b を被せて構成される。中詰め材32も木材、樹脂等が適 当である。場合によっては表面の金属材を省略して中詰め材のみでもよい。側部 材２と同様に、長手方向中間部分に２か所の窓33を設けてある。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the intermediate member 3, and FIG. 7 is a sectional view thereof. That is, the inner member 3 is formed by bending a padding material 32 having a rectangular cross section into a U-shape, and by covering two metal materials 31a and 31b having reinforcing ribs formed on the outer surface as necessary. As the filling material 32, wood, resin, etc. are also suitable. In some cases, the metal material on the surface may be omitted and only the filling material may be used. Similar to the side member 2, two windows 33 are provided in the longitudinal middle portion.
【００１４】 中部材３は、載荷に対するパレット表面のたわみを防止する補強部材であるか ら、フォークの挿入に支障のない位置に必要最小限度の本数だけ取り付けるよう にする。 なお、側部材２の金属材21、中部材３の金属材31ａ、31ｂの板厚は、0.6 〜3. 2 mmとするのが、重量面、製作面から好ましい。Since the inner member 3 is a reinforcing member that prevents the surface of the pallet from being bent against loading, the minimum number of necessary members is attached to a position that does not hinder the insertion of the fork. The plate thickness of the metal member 21 of the side member 2 and the metal members 31a and 31b of the middle member 3 is preferably 0.6 to 3.2 mm in terms of weight and manufacturing.
【００１５】 以上説明したように、本考案のパレットはきわめて簡単な構造であるから製造 コストも安く、補修も容易である。また、上下対称の設計となっているので表面 材が多少損傷しても裏返しにして継続使用できる。As described above, since the pallet of the present invention has an extremely simple structure, the manufacturing cost is low and the repair is easy. In addition, the vertically symmetrical design allows it to be turned upside down and used continuously even if the surface material is slightly damaged.
【００１６】[0016]
本考案によれば、縦横両方向から出し入れができ、かつ軽量で十部な強度を有 するパレットが実現するという、すぐれた効果を奏する。 According to the present invention, an excellent effect is achieved in that a pallet that can be put in and taken out in both vertical and horizontal directions, is lightweight, and has sufficient strength is achieved.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]
【図１】本考案の実施例のパレットを一部切欠部を含め
て示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a pallet according to an embodiment of the present invention, including some notches.
【図２】本考案の実施例のパレットを一部切欠部を含め
て示す正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view showing a pallet according to an embodiment of the present invention, including some notches.
【図３】本考案の実施例のパレットを示す側面図であ
る。FIG. 3 is a side view showing a pallet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図４】本考案の実施例の側部材を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a side member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図５】本考案の実施例の側部材の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a side member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図６】本考案の実施例の中部材を示す斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a middle member of the embodiment of the present invention.
【図７】本考案の実施例の中部材の断面図である。FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a middle member according to an embodiment of the present invention.
１ 表面材 ２ 側部材 ３ 中部材 21 金属材 22 中詰め材 23 窓 31ａ、31ｂ 金属材 32 中詰め材 33 窓 1 Surface material 2 Side member 3 Medium member 21 Metal material 22 Filling material 23 Windows 31a, 31b Metal material 32 Filling material 33 Window
Claims (4)
（２）と１本ないし複数本の中部材（３）とを所定間隔
で前記側部材（２）が両端位置となるように平行に並
べ、その上下面に、前記側部材（２）および中部材
（３）の長手方向と直角方向に適当間隔で細長い木材で
なる表面材（１）を取り付けたことを特徴とするパレッ
ト。1. A pair of side members (2) having a substantially rectangular cross section and a constant length, and one or a plurality of middle members (3) are arranged such that the side members (2) are located at both ends at predetermined intervals. A pallet characterized in that it is arranged in parallel, and on its upper and lower surfaces, surface materials (1) made of elongated wood are attached at appropriate intervals in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the side member (2) and the middle member (3).
の長手方向中間に２か所の窓（23）および（33）を形成
した請求項１に記載のパレット。2. The pallet according to claim 1, wherein two windows (23) and (33) are formed in the longitudinal middles of the side member (2) and the middle member (3), respectively.
をコの字型に折り曲げた金属材（21）の幅方向中央部分
に、前記折り曲げ部分に当たるまで幅一杯の中詰め材
（22）を添接して構成されている請求項１又は２に記載
のパレット。3. A padding material (2) whose side member (2) is formed by bending both edges of an elongated metal thin plate into a U-shape in the widthwise central portion of the metal material (21) until it hits the bent portion. 22) The pallet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the pallet is attached.
2）にコの字型に曲げた２枚の金属材（31ａ）、（31
ｂ）を被せて構成されている請求項１、２又は３に記載
のパレット。4. The middle member (3) is a filling material (3) having a rectangular cross section.
Two pieces of metal material (31a) and (31
The pallet according to claim 1, 2 or 3, which is configured by covering b).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1996008849U JP3035293U (en) | 1996-09-02 | 1996-09-02 | palette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1996008849U JP3035293U (en) | 1996-09-02 | 1996-09-02 | palette |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP3035293U true JP3035293U (en) | 1997-03-11 |
Family
ID=43170109
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1996008849U Expired - Lifetime JP3035293U (en) | 1996-09-02 | 1996-09-02 | palette |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3035293U (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-09-02 JP JP1996008849U patent/JP3035293U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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