JP3010545B2 - Entrance / exit device with movable shoji - Google Patents
Entrance / exit device with movable shojiInfo
- Publication number
- JP3010545B2 JP3010545B2 JP6326887A JP32688794A JP3010545B2 JP 3010545 B2 JP3010545 B2 JP 3010545B2 JP 6326887 A JP6326887 A JP 6326887A JP 32688794 A JP32688794 A JP 32688794A JP 3010545 B2 JP3010545 B2 JP 3010545B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- entrance
- frame
- lower frame
- movable
- plane direction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ベランダ、バルコニ
ー、テラス、庭等への出入口等の可動障子で開閉される
出入口装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a doorway device which can be opened and closed by a movable shoji such as a doorway to a veranda, a balcony, a terrace, a garden or the like.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】出入口装置としては上枠と下枠と左右の
縦枠より成る窓枠に可動障子を面内方向に移動自在に装
着して開閉可能としたもの、いわゆるサッシ窓が知られ
ている。2. Description of the Related Art As a doorway device, there is known a so-called sash window in which a movable shoji is movably mounted in an in-plane direction on a window frame comprising an upper frame, a lower frame, and left and right vertical frames so as to be movable. I have.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前述のサッシ窓はベラ
ンダ、バルコニー、テラス、庭等への出入口として用い
られるので、下枠に沿って雨水が室内に吹き込むことが
ないように、下枠の形状を室内側部が高く、室外側部が
低い段差を有する断面形状として下枠の室内側部と室外
側部の高低差を大きくしている。Since the above-mentioned sash window is used as an entrance to a veranda, a balcony, a terrace, a garden, or the like, the shape of the lower frame is designed so that rainwater does not blow into the room along the lower frame. The height difference between the indoor side portion and the outdoor side portion of the lower frame is made large as a cross-sectional shape having a step with a high indoor side portion and a low outdoor side portion.
【０００４】このために、出入口を通る人が段差によっ
て通りずらく、また身障者や車いす等の場合には特に出
入りが大変面倒となる。[0004] For this reason, people passing through the entrance are difficult to pass by the steps, and entry and exit are very troublesome especially in the case of a disabled person or a wheelchair.
【０００５】このことを解消するには、例えば実公平３
−２０４４３号公報に示すように下枠を平坦形状とすれ
ば良いが、このようにすると下枠に沿って雨水が室内に
吹き込むことがある。To solve this problem, for example,
Although the lower frame may have a flat shape as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. -20443, rainwater may blow into the room along the lower frame.
【０００６】そこで、本発明は前述の課題を解決できる
ようにした可動障子を備えた出入口装置を提供すること
を目的とする。Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an entrance / exit device provided with a movable shoji which can solve the above-mentioned problem.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】上枠１と、室内側部が高
く室外側部が低い段差を有する下枠２と、左右の縦枠３
を方形状に枠組みし、面内方向中間部が出入口７となる
窓枠４と、この窓枠４内に、下枠２の室外側部に沿って
出入口７を閉じる閉位置と出入口７を開放する開位置に
亘って面内方向に移動自在に装着した可動障子５と、こ
の可動障子５の面内方向一側下部に取付けられ、平坦面
の上面が下枠２の室内側部と略同一高さで、出入口７の
面内方向幅と略同一長さの補助枠材１３を備え、前記可
動障子５が開位置の時に補助枠材１３が出入口７と対向
する位置としたことを特徴とする可動障子を備えた出入
口装置。Means for Solving the Problems An upper frame 1, a lower frame 2 having a step with a high indoor side portion and a low outdoor side portion, and left and right vertical frames 3
Is framed into a rectangular shape, and a window frame 4 having an intermediate portion in the in-plane direction as an entrance 7, and a closed position for closing the entrance 7 along the outdoor portion of the lower frame 2 in this window frame 4, and opening the entrance 7. A movable shoji 5 movably mounted in the in-plane direction over the open position to be moved, and a lower surface of the movable frame 5 which is attached to a lower portion of one side in the in-plane direction and whose upper surface is substantially the same as the indoor side of the lower frame 2 An auxiliary frame member 13 having a height and substantially the same length as the in-plane width of the entrance 7 is provided, and the auxiliary frame member 13 faces the entrance 7 when the movable shoji 5 is in the open position. Entrance device with movable shoji.
【０００８】[0008]
【作 用】下枠２に沿って雨水が室内に吹き込むこと
がないし、可動障子５を開位置とした時に補助枠材１３
の上面と下枠２の出入口７と対向した室内側部がほぼ同
一高さとなって人が通り易くなるし、身障者や車いす等
の場合でもスムーズに出入りできる。[Operation] Rain water does not blow into the room along the lower frame 2, and when the movable shoji 5 is in the open position, the auxiliary frame 13
The upper surface of the lower frame 2 and the side of the room facing the entrance 7 of the lower frame 2 have substantially the same height, so that people can easily pass through, and even a disabled person or a wheelchair can enter and exit smoothly.
【０００９】[0009]
【実 施 例】図１と図２に示すように、上枠１と下枠
２の左右の縦枠３，３を方形枠状に枠組みした窓枠４の
室外寄りに可動障子５が面内方向に移動自在に装着さ
れ、その窓枠４の室内寄りで面内方向両側部には一対の
固定障子６が固定されて面内方向中間部に出入口７を構
成している。[Embodiment] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a movable sash 5 is provided in a plane near a window frame 4 in which left and right vertical frames 3 and 3 of an upper frame 1 and a lower frame 2 are framed in a rectangular frame shape. A pair of fixed sashes 6 are fixed on both sides in the in-plane direction near the room of the window frame 4 so as to form a doorway 7 at a middle part in the in-plane direction.
【００１０】前記可動障子５は上框８と下框９と戸当り
框１０と召合せ框１１を方形状に枠組みした内部にガラ
ス１２を装着したものであり、その召合せ框１１の下部
に補助枠材１３が面内方向に向けて設けてあり、この補
助枠材１３は出入口７の面内方向長さより若干長くして
ある。The movable shoji 5 has an upper frame 8, a lower frame 9, a door stop frame 10, and a combination frame 11, and a glass 12 is mounted inside a rectangular frame. The auxiliary frame member 13 is provided in the in-plane direction, and the auxiliary frame member 13 is slightly longer than the length of the entrance 7 in the in-plane direction.
【００１１】前記下枠２は図３に示すように室内側横部
２０と中間縦部２１と室外側横部２２により上面が室内
側部が高く室外側部が低い段差を有する断面となり、室
外側横部２２に下レール２３が一体的に設けてあり、前
記可動障子５は下レール２３に沿って面内方向に開位置
と閉位置に亘って移動自在となっている。As shown in FIG. 3, the lower frame 2 has a cross section having a step having an indoor upper portion and an outdoor portion having a lower step due to an indoor side portion 20, an intermediate vertical portion 21, and an outdoor side portion 22. A lower rail 23 is integrally provided on the outer lateral portion 22, and the movable shoji 5 is movable along the lower rail 23 in an in-plane direction between an open position and a closed position.
【００１２】前記補助枠材１３は図３に示すように、横
板２４と両側縦板２５により断面下向コ字状の長尺材と
なり、その両側縦板２５間に戸車２６が取付けられ、そ
の戸車２６が下レール２３に沿って回転自在となり、こ
れにより横板２４が下枠２の室内側横部２０と同一高さ
となっている。As shown in FIG. 3, the auxiliary frame member 13 is a long member having a U-shaped cross section formed by a horizontal plate 24 and both vertical plates 25, and a door wheel 26 is attached between the vertical plates 25 on both sides. The door wheel 26 is rotatable along the lower rail 23, whereby the horizontal plate 24 is flush with the indoor side portion 20 of the lower frame 2.
【００１３】可動障子５を図２の状態から右方に移動し
て図４に示すように出入口７を開放する開位置とする
と、補助枠材１３が出入口７と対向する位置となり、下
枠２の上面が横板２４（補助枠材１３の上面１３ａ）に
よって面外方向に亘って平坦面となるので、人が通り易
くなるし、身障者や車いす等の場合でもスムーズに出入
りできる。When the movable shoji 5 is moved rightward from the state shown in FIG. 2 to an open position where the entrance 7 is opened as shown in FIG. 4, the auxiliary frame member 13 becomes a position facing the entrance 7 and the lower frame 2 Is flattened in an out-of-plane direction by the horizontal plate 24 (the upper surface 13a of the auxiliary frame member 13), so that it is easy for people to pass through, and a person with a disability or a wheelchair can enter and exit smoothly.
【００１４】なお、前記補助枠材１３は図５に示すよう
に召合せ框１１の下部外面１１ａに連結具２７とビス２
８で連結しても良いし、図６に示すように蝶番２９で上
下回動自在に連結し、可動障子５を運搬、装着時に補助
枠材１３を召合せ框１１に沿って平行に格納できるよう
にしても良く、このようにすれば可動障子５の運搬、装
着が簡単となる。As shown in FIG. 5, the auxiliary frame member 13 is provided on the lower outer surface 11a of the mating frame 11 with a connecting member 27 and a screw 2
8 or a vertically rotatable connection with a hinge 29 as shown in FIG. 6, so that the movable sash 5 can be transported and stored in the auxiliary frame member 13 in parallel with the assembling frame 11 when mounted. The transport and mounting of the movable sash 5 can be simplified.
【００１５】また、補助枠材１３は図７に示すように下
框９と一体としても良く、この場合には下框９にガラス
装着用の上向凹部３０を有するので、カバー３１を取付
けて上向凹部３０を閉塞して上面１３ａを平坦面とす
る。つまり、下框９が補助枠材本体で、カバー３１とに
より補助枠材１３を構成している。The auxiliary frame member 13 may be integrated with the lower frame 9 as shown in FIG. 7. In this case, since the lower frame 9 has the upward concave portion 30 for mounting glass, the cover 31 is attached. The upward recess 30 is closed to make the upper surface 13a a flat surface. That is, the lower frame 9 is the main body of the auxiliary frame member, and the auxiliary frame member 13 is constituted by the cover 31.
【００１６】次に図７に示す実施例の具体構造を説明す
る。下枠２は図８に示すように、室内側横部２０に上向
凹部３２が形成され、その上向凹部３２に固定障子６を
構成するガラス３３の下部が装着してあり、中間縦部２
１の上部には上下突片３４，３５が一体的に設けられて
室外側に開口した凹条溝３６を形成し、下框９は室内側
縦板３７と室外側縦板３８を上下横板３９，４０で一体
的に連結してあり、その上横板３９に上向凹部３０が形
成され、その上向凹部３０にガラス１２が装着してあ
り、室外側縦板３８に突片４１が長手方向に亘って一体
的に設けてあり、下框９内に取付けた戸車４２が下レー
ル２３に接している。Next, a specific structure of the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 will be described. As shown in FIG. 8, the lower frame 2 has an upward concave portion 32 formed in the indoor side portion 20, and the lower portion of the glass 33 constituting the fixed shoji 6 is mounted in the upward concave portion 32, and an intermediate vertical portion. 2
Upper and lower projecting pieces 34 and 35 are integrally provided at an upper portion of the first frame 1 to form a concave groove 36 which is open to the outside of the room. The lower frame 9 connects an indoor vertical plate 37 and an outdoor vertical plate 38 to each other. Upward recesses 30 are formed in the upper horizontal plate 39, glass 12 is mounted in the upward recesses 30, and projecting pieces 41 are attached to the outdoor vertical plate 38. The door roller 42 is provided integrally in the longitudinal direction, and is attached to the lower frame 9 and is in contact with the lower rail 23.
【００１７】図９に示すように、下枠２の上向凹部３２
における出入口７と対向した部分にはカバー４３が取付
けられ、このカバー４３は上向凹部３２内にビス止めし
たコ字状の連結金具４４にビス４５で固着され、下枠２
における凹条溝３６における出入口７より面内方向一側
寄りには摺動受片４６が装着してある。なお、下枠２の
凹条溝３６における出入口７と対向した部分には図８に
示すようにシール材４７が装着してある。As shown in FIG. 9, the upward recess 32 of the lower frame 2 is provided.
A cover 43 is attached to a portion of the lower frame 2 facing the entrance 7, and the cover 43 is fixed to a U-shaped connecting bracket 44 screwed into the upward recess 32 with screws 45.
A slide receiving piece 46 is mounted on the concave groove 36 at a position closer to one side in the in-plane direction than the entrance 7. As shown in FIG. 8, a sealing member 47 is attached to a portion of the lower frame 2 facing the entrance 7 in the concave groove 36.
【００１８】カバー３１は下向コ字状となって上向凹部
３０内に固着したブロック４８によって上面を平坦に保
持し、ビス４９で下框９に固着され、下枠２の室外には
グレーチング５０が取付けられ、このグレーチング５０
の上面とカバー３１の上面、カバー４３の上面、室内床
面５１が略同一高さとなり、下框９の室外側縦板３８に
設けた突片４１がグレーチング５０を構成するアングル
材５２の下方に位置している。The upper surface of the cover 31 is held flat by a block 48 fixed in the upward concave portion 30 and fixed to the lower frame 9 with screws 49. 50 is attached, and this grating 50
And the upper surface of the cover 31, the upper surface of the cover 43, and the indoor floor surface 51 have substantially the same height, and the projecting pieces 41 provided on the outdoor vertical plate 38 of the lower frame 9 are located below the angle members 52 constituting the grating 50. It is located in.
【００１９】このようであるから、可動障子５を開位置
と閉位置に亘って面内方向に移動する際に突片４１がア
ングル材５２の下部に接して補助枠材１３（可動障子
５）が浮き上がることがないようになるし、カバー３１
の室内側縦面が摺動受片４６に摺接して補助枠材１３が
面外方向に触れ動かないようになる。前記突片４１は下
框９と別体としてビス止めしても良い。As described above, when the movable shoji 5 is moved in the in-plane direction between the open position and the closed position, the protruding piece 41 comes into contact with the lower portion of the angle member 52 and the auxiliary frame member 13 (the movable shoji 5). And the cover 31
The vertical surface on the indoor side is in sliding contact with the slide receiving piece 46 so that the auxiliary frame member 13 does not touch and move out of the plane. The protruding piece 41 may be screwed separately from the lower frame 9.
【００２０】なお、図９に仮想線で示すように、下框９
の補助枠材１３を構成する部分における室内側縦板３７
にブラケット５３を介して横軸回転ローラ５４と縦軸回
転ローラ５５を設け、その横軸回転ローラ５４を下枠１
の下突片２５に接して浮き上りを防止し、縦軸回転ロー
ラ５５を下枠２の中間縦部２１に接して面外方向に振れ
動かないようにしても良い。As shown by the imaginary line in FIG.
Indoor vertical plate 37 in a portion constituting the auxiliary frame member 13 of FIG.
And a horizontal axis rotating roller 54 and a vertical axis rotating roller 55 are provided on the lower frame 1 via a bracket 53.
The vertical axis rotating roller 55 may be in contact with the intermediate vertical portion 21 of the lower frame 2 so as not to swing out of plane by contacting the lower projecting piece 25 to prevent the floating.
【００２１】図１０と図１１は具体構造の第２実施例を
示し、補助枠材１３を下框９と同一断面形状の補助枠材
本体６０とカバー３１より構成し、その補助枠材本体６
０と下框９を召し合せ框１１に突き当ててプレート６１
とビス６２で連結し、その補助枠材本体６０の端面に浮
き上り防止プレート６３をビス止めし、室外側縦板３８
に振れ止めプレート６４をビス止めしてある。FIGS. 10 and 11 show a second embodiment of the concrete structure. The auxiliary frame member 13 is composed of an auxiliary frame member main body 60 and a cover 31 having the same cross-sectional shape as the lower frame 9, and the auxiliary frame member main body 6
0 and the lower frame 9 are brought into contact with the assembling frame 11 and the plate 61 is pressed.
And the auxiliary frame member main body 60 is screwed to the floating prevention plate 63 at the end face of the auxiliary frame member main body 60.
The stop plate 64 is screwed.
【００２２】前記浮き上り防止プレート６３は図１２に
示すように室内側縦板３７よりも室内側に突出した突片
６５を有し、その突片６５が下枠２の下突片２５まで突
出して浮き上りを防止し、振れ止めプレート６４がアン
グル材５２に摺接して面外方向に振れ動かないようにし
ている。As shown in FIG. 12, the lifting prevention plate 63 has a protruding piece 65 protruding from the indoor side vertical plate 37 to the indoor side, and the protruding piece 65 protrudes to the lower protruding piece 25 of the lower frame 2. The anti-swing plate 64 slides against the angle member 52 so as not to move out of the plane.
【００２３】図１３に示すように、建物躯体７０に出入
口７と室外側取付部７１を形成し、その室外側取付部７
１に窓枠４を取付けて出入口７を開閉するようにしても
良い。As shown in FIG. 13, an entrance 7 and an outdoor mounting portion 71 are formed in a building frame 70, and the outdoor mounting portion 7 is formed.
A window frame 4 may be attached to 1 to open and close the entrance 7.
【００２４】[0024]
【発明の効果】下枠２に沿って雨水が室内に吹き込むこ
とがないし、可動障子５を開位置とした時に補助枠材１
３の上面と下枠２の出入口７と対向した室内側部がほぼ
同一高さとなっているから、人が通り易くなるし、身障
者や車いす等の場合でもスムーズに出入りできる。ま
た、可動障子５に補助枠材１３を設ければ良く、下枠２
に特別な加工等が不要となるから、通常の引き違い窓用
の下枠２を用いることができる。The rainwater does not blow into the room along the lower frame 2, and when the movable shoji 5 is in the open position, the auxiliary frame 1
Since the upper surface of 3 and the inside of the room facing the entrance 7 of the lower frame 2 are almost at the same height, it is easy for people to pass through, and even if a disabled person or a wheelchair or the like can enter or exit smoothly. Further, the auxiliary frame 13 may be provided on the movable shoji 5 and the lower frame 2
Since no special processing or the like is required, the ordinary lower frame 2 for a sliding window can be used.
【図１】本発明の第１実施例を示す外観図である。FIG. 1 is an external view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】図１のＡ−Ａ断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
【図３】図１のＢ−Ｂ拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 1;
【図４】開状態の横断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view in an open state.
【図５】召し合せ框と補助枠材の連結部を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a connecting portion between a joining frame and an auxiliary frame material.
【図６】召し合せ框と補助枠材の連結部を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a connecting portion between a combination frame and an auxiliary frame material.
【図７】召し合せ框と補助枠材の連結部を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a connecting portion between a combination frame and an auxiliary frame material.
【図８】具体構造の第１実施例を示す固定障子部分の下
枠縦断面図である。FIG. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of a lower frame of a fixed sash part showing the first embodiment of the specific structure.
【図９】具体構造の第１実施例を示す出入口部分の下枠
縦断面図である。FIG. 9 is a vertical sectional view of a lower frame of an entrance / exit portion showing a first embodiment of the specific structure.
【図１０】具体構造の第２実施例を示す下部外観図であ
る。FIG. 10 is a lower external view showing a second embodiment of the specific structure.
【図１１】図１０の横断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
【図１２】図１１のＣ−Ｃ断面図である。FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along the line CC of FIG. 11;
【図１３】可動障子の取付けの他の実施例を示す横断面
図である。FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of attaching a movable shoji.
２…下枠、５…可動障子、７…出入口、１３…補助枠
材、２０…室内側横部、２１…中間縦部、２２…室外側
横部。2 ... lower frame, 5 ... movable shoji, 7 ... doorway, 13 ... auxiliary frame material, 20 ... indoor side part, 21 ... middle vertical part, 22 ... outdoor side part.
Claims (1)
い段差を有する下枠２と、左右の縦枠３を方形状に枠組
みし、面内方向中間部が出入口７となる窓枠４と、 この窓枠４内に、下枠２の室外側部に沿って出入口７を
閉じる閉位置と出入口７を開放する開位置に亘って面内
方向に移動自在に装着した可動障子５と、 この可動障子５の面内方向一側下部に取付けられ、平坦
面の上面が下枠２の室内側部と略同一高さで、出入口７
の面内方向幅と略同一長さの補助枠材１３を備え、 前記可動障子５が開位置の時に補助枠材１３が出入口７
と対向する位置としたことを特徴とする可動障子を備え
た出入口装置。1. An upper frame 1, a lower frame 2 having a step having a high indoor side portion and a low outdoor side portion, and left and right vertical frames 3 are framed in a square shape, and an intermediate portion in the in-plane direction is an entrance 7. A window frame 4 and a movable shoji slidably mounted in the window frame 4 in an in-plane direction over a closed position for closing the entrance 7 and an open position for opening the entrance 7 along the outdoor portion of the lower frame 2. 5 is attached to the lower part of one side of the movable sash 5 in the in-plane direction.
And an auxiliary frame member 13 having a length substantially equal to the in-plane width of the movable sash 5 when the movable sash 5 is in the open position.
An entrance / exit device provided with a movable shoji, wherein the entrance / exit device is located at a position opposite to the door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6326887A JP3010545B2 (en) | 1994-12-28 | 1994-12-28 | Entrance / exit device with movable shoji |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6326887A JP3010545B2 (en) | 1994-12-28 | 1994-12-28 | Entrance / exit device with movable shoji |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH08184264A JPH08184264A (en) | 1996-07-16 |
| JP3010545B2 true JP3010545B2 (en) | 2000-02-21 |
Family
ID=18192858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6326887A Expired - Fee Related JP3010545B2 (en) | 1994-12-28 | 1994-12-28 | Entrance / exit device with movable shoji |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3010545B2 (en) |
-
1994
- 1994-12-28 JP JP6326887A patent/JP3010545B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH08184264A (en) | 1996-07-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |