JP3010483B2 - Knitting method of knitted clothing by flat knitting machine - Google Patents

Knitting method of knitted clothing by flat knitting machine

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Publication number
JP3010483B2
JP3010483B2 JP9020429A JP2042997A JP3010483B2 JP 3010483 B2 JP3010483 B2 JP 3010483B2 JP 9020429 A JP9020429 A JP 9020429A JP 2042997 A JP2042997 A JP 2042997A JP 3010483 B2 JP3010483 B2 JP 3010483B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
knitting
stitch
knitted
sleeves
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP9020429A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH09273051A (en
Inventor
一良 岡本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shima Seiki Manufacturing Ltd
Original Assignee
Shima Seiki Manufacturing Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shima Seiki Manufacturing Ltd filed Critical Shima Seiki Manufacturing Ltd
Priority to JP9020429A priority Critical patent/JP3010483B2/en
Publication of JPH09273051A publication Critical patent/JPH09273051A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3010483B2 publication Critical patent/JP3010483B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】この発明は横編機を用いたニ
ット衣類の編成方法に関し、特に前身頃と後身頃とを筒
状に編成した後、これらを横編機上で接続する方法に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for knitting knitted garments using a flat knitting machine, and more particularly to a method for knitting a front body and a back body into a tubular shape and connecting them on a flat knitting machine.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】横編機を用いてベスト等の袖無しの衣類
をシームレスで編成する場合、前身頃と後身頃とを裾ゴ
ム部から始めて筒状に編成し、袖ぐりや衿ぐり等の開口
を残して肩まで編成する。次いで前身頃の肩部と後身頃
の肩部を接続する。同様に、Tスリーブ,セットインス
リーブ,ラグランスリーブ等の袖付きセーターを編成す
る場合、身頃と2つの袖を3つの筒状に同時に編成し、
袖ぐり部で袖を身頃に接続する。そして肩で身頃の前部
と後部とを接続する。これらの編成や接続は横編機上で
行える。出願人はこのような編成方法を、特開平2−9
1254,特開平2−229248、特開平4−209
855、特開平4−153346等で提案した。
2. Description of the Related Art When seamlessly knitting sleeveless clothing such as a vest using a flat knitting machine, the front body and the back body are knitted in a tubular shape, starting from the rubber portion at the hem, and the opening of the sleeve and the neck. Knitting up to shoulders. Next, the front shoulder and the rear shoulder are connected. Similarly, when knitting a sweater with a sleeve such as a T-sleeve, a set-in sleeve, a raglan sleeve, the body and two sleeves are simultaneously knitted into three tubular shapes,
Connect the sleeve to the body at the armhole. Then, the front part and the rear part of the body are connected with the shoulder. These knitting and connection can be performed on a flat knitting machine. The applicant has described such a knitting method in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-9 / 1990.
1254, JP-A-2-229248, JP-A-4-209
855 and JP-A-4-153346.

【0003】即ち、特開平2−91254、特開平4−
209855(USP5456,096)では、針床上
に係止された前身頃と後身頃の最終の編目列を、一端か
ら他端に向けて順次接合しながら伏せ目する。また特開
平2−229248では、前後一対の針床を対向配置し
た2枚ベッド横編機や、上下各2枚の針床を対向配置し
た4枚ベッド横編機を用いて、身頃と両袖を脇下まで各
々筒状に編成する。この後身頃と両袖を接続して1つの
大きな筒とする。この後徐々に筒の直径を減少させて、
セットインスリーブやラグランスリーブ等の袖付きセー
ターを編成する。この間に袖と身頃との接続部にファッ
ションラインが発現する。これらの編成方法を用いるこ
とにより、ほぼ完製品に近いニット衣類が製造され、リ
ンキング等の縫製工程が不要になりあるいは少なくとも
減少する。
That is, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open Nos. 2-91254 and 4-
In 209855 (U.S. Pat. No. 5,456,096), the last stitch rows of the front body and the back body locked on the needle bed are bound while being sequentially joined from one end to the other end. Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-229248 discloses a two-bed flat knitting machine in which a pair of front and rear needle beds are opposed to each other and a four-bed flat knitting machine in which two upper and lower needle beds are opposed to each other. Are knitted in a tubular shape to the sides. This back body and both sleeves are connected to form one large cylinder. After this, gradually reduce the diameter of the cylinder,
Knit sweaters with sleeves such as set-in sleeves and raglan sleeves. During this time, a fashion line appears at the connection between the sleeve and the body. By using these knitting methods, a knitted garment that is almost a finished product is manufactured, and a sewing process such as linking is not required or at least reduced.

【0004】図6は上記のセーターの各パーツを横編機
上で編成する状態に展開したもので、袖はセットインス
リーブである。図の上部に前身頃102aと両袖の前部
104a,114aを示し、無地の場合、例えば横編機
の前針床の針で編成される。図の下部は後身頃102b
と両袖の後部104b,114bを示し、無地の場合、
例えば後針床の針で編成される。図の各パーツは中心線
X−Xを中心に左右対称で、前身頃102aと後身頃1
02bは衿ぐりを除き前後対称で、身幅や身丈,肩幅は
共通である。図の点R,Y、点r,yは同じ点を示す。
[0004] Fig. 6 is an exploded view of the above-mentioned sweater in a state where the parts are knitted on a flat knitting machine, and the sleeves are set-in sleeves. The upper part of the figure shows the front body 102a and the front parts 104a, 114a of both sleeves. The lower part of the figure is the back body 102b
And the rear portions 104b and 114b of both sleeves.
For example, knitting is performed with a needle on a rear needle bed. Each part in the figure is symmetrical about the center line XX, and the front body 102a and the back body 1
02b is symmetrical around the front and back except for the neckline, and has the same width, height, and shoulder width. Points R and Y and points r and y in the figure indicate the same point.

【0005】図7−A,Bはセーター101の編成工程
を模式的に示し、図7−AのP,Q,R,Sの各段階で
の筒の構造を図7−Bに示す。セーター101は身頃1
02,袖104,114の裾ゴム部106,107,1
17から筒状に編成を開始し(P位置)、脇下まで袖1
04,114の筒径を広げながら、身頃102と同時に
編成する(Q位置)。脇下部で身頃102と袖104,
114を接続し、これらを1つの大きな筒とする(R位
置)。そしてこの筒を例えば2〜4コース編成する毎
に、袖104,114の編目を身頃102側へ移動して
身頃の編目と重ね、筒の直径を徐々に減少させる。これ
と同時に衿ぐり109を形成する(S位置)。図6の点
L,P,点S,W,点l,p,点s,wが脇下での身頃
102と袖104,114の接合点である。袖ぐり10
8では、前身頃102aと袖104a,114aが線L
−M−Nと線P−Q−R及び線l−m−nと線p−q−
rに沿って接合され、同様に後身頃102bと袖104
b,114bが線S−T−Uと線W−X−Y及び線s−
t−uと線w−x−yに沿って接合される。接合後に部
分111,112をいわゆる引き返し編みで編成し、そ
こでは適宜コースの編成の都度、両端数目の編目を針に
係止したまま休止状態にし、線N−Oと線U−V及び線
n−oと線u−vを接合して伏せ目する。
FIGS. 7A and 7B schematically show the knitting process of the sweater 101, and FIG. 7B shows the structure of the tube at each stage of P, Q, R and S in FIG. 7A. Sweater 101 is body 1
02, hem rubber portions 106, 107, 1 of sleeves 104, 114
Start knitting in a cylindrical shape from position 17 (P position), sleeve 1
The knitting is performed simultaneously with the body 102 while expanding the tube diameters of 04 and 114 (Q position). Body 102 and sleeves 104 in the lower armpits,
114 are connected to form one large cylinder (R position). Then, for example, every time this tube is knitted for 2 to 4 courses, the stitches of the sleeves 104 and 114 are moved to the body 102 side and overlap the stitches of the body to gradually reduce the diameter of the tube. At the same time, a neckline 109 is formed (S position). Points L, P, points S, W, points l, p, points s, and w in FIG. 6 are junctions between the body 102 and the sleeves 104 and 114 under the armpits. Sleeves 10
8, the front body 102a and the sleeves 104a, 114a are line L
-MN and line PQR, and line lmn and line pq-
r, the back body 102b and the sleeve 104
b, 114b are lines STU, WXY, and line s-
Joined along tu and line wxy. After joining, the portions 111 and 112 are knitted by so-called reverse knitting, where each time the knitting of the course is performed, the stitches at both ends are stopped while the stitches are fixed to the needles, and the lines NO, UV, and n Join -o and line uv to bind off.

【0006】図8−A,Bは図6のパーツに基づき編成
したセーター101の右半分の前後を示し、図8−Aは
正面図、図8−Bは背面図である。図9は、図8のセー
ター101を肩ライン115を中心に展開して示す。図
9から明らかなように、前身頃102aと後身頃102
bは、肩ライン115で接合されている。しかし接合部
119を肩ライン115と一致させることは、シルエッ
ト上種々の問題を引き起こす。肩ライン115は着用時
に肩の頂部に位置し、人の視線は肩よりも上にあるた
め、接合部119が肩ライン115上にあると目立つ。
また接合部119は硬くなる傾向があり、図8の袖付け
部119aやベストの袖口辺りが張り出し、肩ライン1
15のシルエットが低下する。また前身頃に絵柄や組織
柄等のデザインを設けると、肩ラインでデザインが途切
れ美観を損ねる。また後衿ぐり109bに落込みが形成
されない。
FIGS. 8A and 8B show front and rear views of the right half of the sweater 101 knitted based on the parts shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 8-A is a front view, and FIG. 8-B is a rear view. FIG. 9 shows the sweater 101 of FIG. 8 developed around the shoulder line 115. As is clear from FIG. 9, the front body 102a and the back body 102
b are joined by a shoulder line 115. However, matching the joint 119 with the shoulder line 115 causes various silhouette problems. The shoulder line 115 is located at the top of the shoulder when worn, and the line of sight of the person is above the shoulder, so that the joint 119 is conspicuous when it is on the shoulder line 115.
Also, the joint 119 tends to be hard, and the sleeve attachment portion 119a and the vest cuff of FIG.
15 silhouettes are reduced. Also, if a design such as a picture or an organizational pattern is provided on the front body, the design is interrupted at the shoulder line and the aesthetic appearance is impaired. Also, no drop is formed in the back neck 109b.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明の課題は、横編
機を用いて、前身頃と後身頃との接合部が肩ラインに制
限されず、接合部を肩ラインから離れた位置に配置で
き、かつ接合部を肩ラインに対して任意の角度に配置で
きるニット衣類を編成することにある。さらにこの発明
の他の課題は、袖を身頃に対して非対称に接合し、多様
なシルエットのニット衣類を編成できるようにすること
にある。この発明の副次的課題は、以降の記載から明ら
かになる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a flat knitting machine in which a joint between a front body and a back body is not limited to a shoulder line, and the joint is arranged at a position away from the shoulder line. It is to knit a knitted garment which can be arranged at any angle with respect to the shoulder line. Still another object of the present invention is to make it possible to knit garments having various silhouettes by joining sleeves asymmetrically to the body. The secondary problems of the present invention will become clear from the following description.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、少なくとも前
後一対の針床を対向配置した横編機を用いて、第1の身
頃、第2の身頃および両袖をそれぞれ筒状に編成し、各
袖を身頃に接続した後、第1の身頃と第2の身頃を肩部
において接続編成するニット衣類の編成方法において、
第1の身頃と第2の身頃及び両袖を脇下まで編成し、脇
下から袖ぐりにおいて、第1及び第2の身頃と両袖を接
続した1つの筒状体を編成しながら、両袖の編目を第1
及び第2の身頃側に移動させて第1及び第2の身頃の編
目と重ね、この後、前記第1の身頃を編成し、かつ両袖
の編目を前記第1の身頃に移動させて前記第1の身頃の
編目と重ねるようにして袖と身頃との接続編成を終えた
後、次いで肩部において第1の身頃と第2の身頃とを接
合することで接合部が肩ラインからシフトして第2の身
頃に侵入するようにしたことを特徴とする。
According to the present invention, a first body, a second body, and both sleeves are knitted in a tubular shape using a flat knitting machine in which at least a pair of front and rear needle beds are arranged to face each other. each
In a knitted garment knitting method of connecting and knitting a first body and a second body at a shoulder after connecting sleeves to a body ,
Knit the first body, the second body, and both sleeves to the side
Connect the first and second bodies and both sleeves from below
While knitting one continuous tubular body, stitches of both sleeves
And the first body and the second body are moved to the side of the second body.
Overlap with eyes, then knit the first body, and both sleeves
Is moved to the first body and the first body is moved
Finished connecting knitting of sleeves and body so as to overlap with stitches
Later, the first body and the second body are connected at the shoulder.
The joint shifts from the shoulder line by joining, and the second body
It is characterized by invading around .

【0009】好ましく袖と身頃との接続編成を終えた後
に第2身頃の肩両端部から衿首部側に向けて編目コース
数を徐々に増加させる編成を第2の身頃に対して行う。
[0009] Preferably after the knitting of the connection between the sleeve and the body is completed
Stitch course from both shoulders of the second body toward the neck
The knitting of increasing the number is performed on the second body.

【0010】特に好ましくは前記第2の身頃の編成は
肩端部のみの編成と肩端部から身頃のより内側までの範
囲の編成の2種の編成を行うと共に、上記の編成の間
に、第2の身頃の肩端部の編目群を内側に移動させ、か
つ前記第1の身頃の側端の編目を移動して前記編目群の
編目に重ねる。
[0010] Particularly preferred knitting of the second body is,
Performs two knitting knitting ranging from knitting and Katatan portion of the shoulder end only to a more inner body, between the knitting, the stitches group shoulder end of the second body inside The stitch is moved, and the stitch at the side end of the first body is moved to overlap the stitch of the stitch group.

【0011】特に好ましくは前記第2の身頃の編成を引
き返しで行い、この後、伏せ目により第1の身頃と第2
の身頃とを接合する。
[0011] It is particularly preferable that the knitting of the second body is performed by turning back, and thereafter, the first body and the second body are folded down with a stitch.
To join the body.

【0012】本発明の作用を説明する。身頃への両袖の
接続では、ニット衣類の脇下から袖ぐりにおいて、両袖
の編目を第1及び第2の身頃へ移動させて、両袖の編み
幅を徐々に減少させる。この後、第1の身頃を編成し、
かつ両袖の編目を第1の身頃側へ移動させる。例えば
の身頃が前身頃の場合、前身頃のみを編成し、両前袖
の編目を前身頃側に移動させる。そして最終的には、両
後袖の編目を前身頃側に移動させる。このようにする
と、袖を前後非対称に身頃に接合できる。このようにし
て編まれたニット衣類では、前身頃がニット衣類の着用
時の肩ラインを越えて後身頃側に侵入し、この結果、前
身頃と後身頃との接合部を肩ラインから離れて配置で
き、シルエットが向上し、かつ前身頃のデザインが肩ラ
インで途切れることを防止できる。
The operation of the present invention will be described. In the connection of both sleeves to the body, the stitches of both sleeves are moved to the first and second bodies from the armpits of the knitted garment to gradually reduce the knitting width of both sleeves. After that, the first body is knitted,
And the stitches of both sleeves are moved to the first body side. For example, the first
When the body 1 is the front body, only the front body is knitted, and the stitches of both front sleeves are moved to the front body side. Finally, the stitches of both rear sleeves are moved to the front body side. Do this
The sleeve can be joined to the body asymmetrically in the front and rear. Like this
Knitted garments, knitted garments worn on the front
Invading the back body side beyond the shoulder line of time, as a result, the front
The joint between the body and the back body is located away from the shoulder line
The silhouette is improved, and the design of the front body is shoulder la
Can be prevented from being interrupted at the inn.

【0013】[0013] そして後身頃の肩部から衿首部を衿首部側And the neck from the back of the shoulder to the neck
の高さが肩の両端部の高さよりも高くなるように編成すSo that the height of the shoulder is higher than the height of both ends of the shoulder
ると肩落ちが形成される。これらの結果、美しいシルエThen a shoulder drop is formed. These results, beautiful Silue
ットで、肩ラインでのデザインの不連続な途切れがないWith no discontinuities in the design at the shoulder line
ニット衣類を横編機で編成できる。Knitted clothing can be knitted with a flat knitting machine.

【0014】 ここで身頃に対して、肩端部のみの編成
とより内側までの範囲の編成とを行い、肩端部の編目を
後身頃の内側に移動させると、身頃の編み幅が減少す
る。そして身頃の側端の編目を後身頃の側端側へ移動
させると、2つの身頃が接合される。このようにして
身頃と身頃とを接合すると、従来の引き返しとは異な
り、編地への引き下げ力が均等に加わり、容易に一対の
身頃を接合できる。また身頃の編成と、身頃同士の
合が同時に行える。
[0014] with respect to the back body here performs a knitting ranging more inside the knitting of the shoulder end only, moving the stitches of the shoulder end on the inside of the back body, the knitting width of the back body Decrease. When the stitch at the side edge of the front body is moved to the side edge side of the back body, the two bodies are joined. When the front body and the back body are joined in this way, unlike the conventional turning back, the pulling force to the knitted fabric is evenly applied, and the pair of bodies can be easily joined. Also, the knitting of the back body and the joining of the body can be performed at the same time.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の実施の形態を、図1〜図
5を参照して説明する。実施例では、衣類として無地の
セットインスリーブのセーターを編成する場合を例に説
明する。図1はセーター1を構成する各パーツを横編機
上で編成される状態に配したもので、図の上部にセータ
ー着用時に前側に現れる前身頃2aと両袖の前部4a,
14aを示し、これらは横編機の前針床上の針で編成さ
れる。図の下部に着用時に後側に現れる後身頃2bと両
袖の後部4b,14bを示し、これらは後針床上の針で
編成される。線X−Xはセーター1の中心線で、セータ
ー1は左右対称である。符号9は衿ぐりを、符号6,
7,17は裾ゴム部を示す。点A,H、点E,K、点
a,h、点e,kは、脇下における身頃2と袖4,14
との接合点である。袖ぐり8a,bでは、前身頃2aと
袖4a,14aの接合は線A−Bと線H−Iや、線a−
bと線h−iで行われ、後身頃2bと袖4b,14bと
の接合は線E−Fと線K−Jや、線e−fと線k−jで
行われる。注目すべきことは、前身頃2aと後身頃2b
は点B,b,F,f以降の部分11,12で形状が異な
ることである。即ち、袖山頂部の線I−J、線i−j
は、前身頃2aの部分11の線B−C、線b−cと接合
される。また前身頃2aと後身頃2bの肩部での接合
は、線C−Dと線F−Gや、線c−dと線f−gで行わ
れる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. In the embodiment, a case of knitting a plain set-in sleeve sweater as clothing will be described as an example. FIG. 1 shows the parts constituting the sweater 1 arranged in a state of being knitted on a flat knitting machine. At the top of the figure, a front body 2a and a front part 4a of both sleeves appearing on the front side when the sweater is worn.
14a, which are knitted with needles on the front needle bed of the flat knitting machine. The lower part of the figure shows the back body 2b appearing on the rear side when worn, and the rear parts 4b, 14b of both sleeves, which are knitted with needles on the back needle bed. The line XX is the center line of the sweater 1, and the sweater 1 is symmetrical. Reference numeral 9 indicates a neckline, and reference numeral 6
Reference numerals 7 and 17 denote hem rubber portions. The points A and H, points E and K, points a and h, and points e and k are the body 2 and the sleeves 4 and 14 in the armpits.
Is the junction with In the armholes 8a and 8b, the front body 2a and the sleeves 4a and 14a are joined to the line AB and the line HI or the line a-
b and the line hi, and the joining of the back body 2b and the sleeves 4b and 14b is performed by the line EF and the line KJ, and the line ef and the line kj. What should be noted is the front body 2a and the back body 2b
Means that the shapes are different in the portions 11 and 12 after the points B, b, F and f. That is, the line IJ and the line ij at the top of the sleeve
Are joined to the line BC and the line bc of the portion 11 of the front body 2a. In addition, the joining of the front body 2a and the back body 2b at the shoulder is performed by the lines CD and FG, and the lines cd and fg.

【0016】 図1のパーツに基づいて編成されたセータ
ー1を、図2に示す。図2−Aはセーター1の右半分の
正面図で、図2−Bはセーターの右半分の背面図であ
る。図3にセーター1を肩ライン15を中心にして展開
して示す。図3から明らかなように、前身頃2aの編地
が肩ライン15を越えて後身頃2bに侵入している。ま
た前身頃2aと後身頃2bとの接合部19には、所定数
のウェールからなるファッションライン20が形成され
ている。
[0016] The sweater 1, which is organized on the basis of the parts of Figure 1, shown in Figure 2. FIG. 2-A is a front view of the right half of the sweater 1, and FIG. 2-B is a rear view of the right half of the sweater. FIG. 3 shows the sweater 1 developed around the shoulder line 15. As is clear from FIG. 3, the knitted fabric of the front body 2a has invaded the back body 2b beyond the shoulder line 15. At a joint 19 between the front body 2a and the back body 2b, a fashion line 20 composed of a predetermined number of wales is formed.

【0017】 上記のように、横編機を使用して袖4,1
4、身頃2を筒状に編成し、編成中に袖4,14と身頃
2を接合して、編成完了時に略完成品に近いセーターを
製造する方法は公知である。2枚ベッド横編機を使用す
る場合には、針床の奇数番目の針を例えば前側編地用と
し、偶数番目の針を後側編地用として、前後針床のそれ
ぞれ1本置きの針を使用する。このため各編地は、対向
する針床上に目移し用の空針を常に確保でき、その結果
リンクス、ガーター、リブ等の表目/裏目が混在した組
織柄を編成でき、また両袖を横方向に移動させて身頃に
接合することができる。4枚ベッド横編機を使用する場
合、前側編地を下部前針床と上部後針床の針で編成し、
同様に後側編地を下部後針床と上部前針床の針を使用し
て編成する。この場合には、2枚ベッド横編機のよう
に、前側編地を奇数番目の針に割り当て、後側編地を偶
数番目の針に割り当てる等の制限は生じない。
As described above, using the flat knitting machine, the sleeve 4, 1
4. A method of knitting the body 2 in a tubular shape, joining the sleeves 4 and 14 and the body 2 during knitting, and manufacturing a sweater close to a substantially finished product when knitting is completed is known. When a two-bed flat knitting machine is used, odd-numbered needles on the needle bed are used, for example, for the front knitted fabric, and even-numbered needles are used for the rear knitted fabric, and every other needle on the front and rear needle beds is used. Use For this reason, each knitted fabric can always secure empty needles for transfer on the opposing needle bed, and as a result, it is possible to knit a textured pattern with a mixture of face / back stitches such as links, garters, and ribs, and lay both sleeves sideways. It can be moved in the direction and joined to the body. When using a four-bed flat knitting machine, the front knitted fabric is knitted with the needles of the lower front needle bed and the upper rear needle bed,
Similarly, the rear knitted fabric is knitted using the needles of the lower rear needle bed and the upper front needle bed. In this case, unlike the two-bed flat knitting machine, there is no restriction that the front knitted fabric is assigned to the odd-numbered needles and the rear knitted fabric is assigned to the even-numbered needles.

【0018】 セーター1は裾ゴム6a,b,7a,b,
17a,bから編成を開始し、各裾ゴム部は編糸を周回
編成する等により筒状に編まれる。次に身頃2と袖4,
14の編成に移り、所定コース編成する毎にウェール数
を増加させながら、脇下まで編成する。脇下のところで
身頃2と袖4,14の各筒状体を接合させ、脇下から袖
ぐり形成部にかけて、身頃2と袖4,14を所定コース
編成する毎に袖4,14を身頃側2に移動させて、袖ぐ
り8a,bのところで編目を重ねる。このようにして、
前身頃2aの線A−Bと前袖4aの線H−I、後身頃2
bの線E−Fと後袖4bの線K−J、および前身頃2a
の線a−bと前袖14aの線h−i、後身頃2bの線e
−fと後袖14bの線k−jを接合する。このため筒体
中の袖4,14の編み幅は減少してゆき、同時に衿ぐり
9aが形成される。本発明の特徴は以降の編成にあり、
その部分を2枚ベッド横編機を例に詳述する。
The sweater 1 has hem rubbers 6a, b, 7a, b,
Knitting is started from 17a and 17b, and each hem rubber portion is knitted in a tubular shape by knitting a knitting yarn around or the like. Next, body 2 and sleeve 4,
Moving to the knitting of 14 and knitting up to the armpits while increasing the number of wales each time a predetermined course is formed. At the armpits, the body 2 and the sleeves 4 and 14 are joined together, and the body 4 and the sleeves 4 and 14 are put on the body side every time the body 2 and the sleeves 4 and 14 are knitted in a predetermined course from the armpit to the armhole forming portion. 2 and the stitches are overlapped at the armholes 8a and 8b. In this way,
Line AB of front body 2a and line HI of front sleeve 4a, back body 2
b line EF, back sleeve 4b line KJ, and front body 2a
Line ab, line hi of the front sleeve 14a, line e of the back body 2b
-F and the line kj of the rear sleeve 14b are joined. Therefore, the knitting width of the sleeves 4 and 14 in the cylindrical body is reduced, and at the same time, the neckline 9a is formed. The feature of the present invention lies in the subsequent knitting,
This part will be described in detail using a two-bed flat knitting machine as an example.

【0019】 図4、図5は実施例の編成ブロックを示
し、各図の上下に示したアルファベットは針床上の針を
振りの無い状態で示し、アルファベット大文字を記した
奇数番目の針で前身頃2a、袖4a,14aの前側編地
を編成する。アルファベット小文字を記した偶数番目の
針で、後身頃2b、袖4b,14bの後側編地が編成さ
れる。また図の左に記したFは前針床を、Bは後針床を
示し、その隣の矢印は編成(給糸)方向を示す。なお説
明の便宜を図るため針数は実際の針数よりも少なく表示
し、またセーター1は左右対称なため右半分のみを説明
する。図4の最初の状態SSは図1におけるSS位置の
編目配置を示し、前針床の針H,I,J,…,U,V,
Wに前身頃2aの左肩部分の編目が係止され、針X,
Y,Zに袖4aの編目が係止されている。同様に後針床
の針a,b,c,…,u,v,wに後身頃2bの左半分
の編目が係止され、針x,y,zに袖4bの編目が係止
されている。左袖4a,bの線I−Jに位置する編目
を、針X,Y,Z,z,y,xの6ウェール分示す。
FIG. 4, FIG. 5 shows the knitting block embodiment, the alphabet shown in the top and bottom of each figure shows the needle bed of the needle in the absence of shaking, the front body in the odd-numbered needles describing the capital letters 2a, knit the front side knitted fabric of the sleeves 4a and 14a. The even-numbered needles with lowercase letters are used to knit the back body 2b and the rear knitted fabric of the sleeves 4b and 14b. Further, F shown on the left side of the figure indicates the front needle bed, B indicates the rear needle bed, and the arrow next to it indicates the knitting (yarn feeding) direction. For convenience of explanation, the number of stitches is displayed smaller than the actual number of stitches, and only the right half is described because the sweater 1 is symmetrical. 4 shows a stitch arrangement at the SS position in FIG. 1, and the needles H, I, J,..., U, V,
The stitch of the left shoulder portion of the front body 2a is locked to W, and the needle X,
The stitch of the sleeve 4a is locked to Y and Z. Similarly, the left half stitch of the back body 2b is locked to the needles a, b, c, ..., u, v, w of the rear needle bed, and the stitch of the sleeve 4b is locked to the needles x, y, z. I have. The stitches located on the line IJ of the left sleeves 4a and 4b are shown for 6 wales of the needles X, Y, Z, z, y and x.

【0020】 SSの状態から、ブロック1〜ブロック1
0(図5)の編成を行うと、前身頃2aの部分11Rの
編成と、前身頃2aの線B−Cと左袖4a,bの線I−
Jとの接合が行われる。部分11Rを2コース編成する
毎に、左袖4a,bの編目が前身頃2a側に移動され、
1目ずつ前身頃2aに重ねられていく。この間、袖4
a,bには新たな編目は形成されず、また後身頃2bに
も新たな編目は形成されない。これらの部分の編目は針
床上に係止され休止状態を保つ。ブロック1及びブロッ
ク2で、前針床Fの針H,I,J,…,U,V,Wと針
W,V,U,…,J,I,Hに編糸を供給して、前身頃
2aの部分11Rに例えば2コースの編目を形成する。
次にブロック3aで、前針床の針X,Y,Zに係止され
た袖4aの編目が一旦後針床に渡された後、前針床の針
W,X,Yに移し替えられる。ブロック3bでは、前側
の袖4aの側端の編目に隣接する後針床の針zに係止さ
れる後側の袖4bの側端の編目が、前針床の針Zへと移
動する。前側の袖4aの移動に応じて後側の袖4bの編
目が前針床に移動し、前後針床間に渡る袖側端の編糸が
必要以上に引き延ばされることが防止される。ブロック
3cは上記の編成後の針床上の編目の状態を示し、前身
頃2aの側端部の編目を係止した針Wに袖4の側端の編
目が重なり、なお2重目を2重丸で示す、袖のウェール
が1つ減少している。
From the state of SS, block 1 to block 1
0 (FIG. 5), knitting of the portion 11R of the front body 2a, line BC of the front body 2a and line I-C of the left sleeve 4a, b are performed.
Joining with J is performed. Each time the part 11R is knitted for two courses, the stitches of the left sleeves 4a and 4b are moved to the front body 2a side,
It is superimposed one by one on the front body 2a. During this time, sleeve 4
No new stitches are formed on a and b, and no new stitches are formed on the back body 2b. The stitches of these parts are locked on the needle bed and remain at rest. In blocks 1 and 2, knitting yarns are supplied to the needles H, I, J,..., U, V, W and the needles W, V, U,. For example, a stitch of two courses is formed in the portion 11R of the stage 2a.
Next, in block 3a, the stitches of the sleeve 4a locked to the needles X, Y, Z of the front needle bed are once passed to the rear needle bed, and then transferred to the needles W, X, Y of the front needle bed. . In the block 3b, the stitch at the side end of the rear sleeve 4b, which is locked to the needle z of the rear needle bed adjacent to the stitch at the side end of the front sleeve 4a, moves to the needle Z of the front needle bed. In accordance with the movement of the front sleeve 4a, the stitches of the rear sleeve 4b move to the front needle bed, thereby preventing the knitting yarn at the sleeve end between the front and rear needle beds from being unnecessarily stretched. The block 3c shows the state of the stitches on the needle bed after the knitting. The stitches at the side ends of the sleeve 4 overlap the needles W holding the stitches at the side ends of the front body 2a. The wale on the sleeve, indicated by a circle, has been reduced by one.

【0021】 ブロック4及びブロック5で、前針床Fの
針H,I,J,…,U,V,Wと針W,V,U,…,
J,I,Hに編糸を供給して、前身頃2aを2コース編
成する。続くブロック6aで、前針床の針X,Yに係止
された前側の袖4aの編目と同じ針床の針Zに係止され
た後側の袖4bの編目が、前記ブロック3aと同様にし
て、前針床の針W,X,Yに移し替えられる。ここでは
編目配置の関係から、上記ブロック3bに相当する編成
は必要とされない。ブロック6bは上記の編成後におけ
る針床上の編目の状態を示し、前身頃2aの側端部の編
目を係止した針Wに袖4の編目が重なり、袖4の編目ウ
ェールがさらに1つ減少されたことになる。R1で示し
たブロック1〜ブロック6aの編成サイクルを、袖4の
編目のウェールが無くなるまで、即ち袖4が前身頃2a
に完全に接続されるまで繰り返す。これにより前身頃2
aの部分11Rの編目コースが形成され、かつ袖4の線
I−Jの編目を、前側の袖4aの編目から順次、前身頃
2aの線B−Cに接合することができた。ブロック7
は、SSで後針床の針xに係止されていた袖4の点Jに
位置する編目が前身頃2aに重ねられ、身頃2と袖4の
接合を完了した状態を示す。
In blocks 4 and 5, the needles H, I, J,..., U, V, W of the front needle bed F and the needles W, V, U,.
The knitting yarn is supplied to J, I and H, and the front body 2a is knitted in two courses. In the following block 6a, the stitch of the rear sleeve 4b locked to the needle Z of the same needle bed as the stitch of the front sleeve 4a locked to the needles X and Y of the front needle bed is the same as the block 3a. Then, the needles are transferred to the needles W, X, and Y on the front needle bed. Here, the knitting corresponding to the block 3b is not required because of the stitch arrangement. Block 6b shows the state of the stitches on the needle bed after the above knitting. The stitches of the sleeves 4 overlap the needles W holding the stitches at the side ends of the front body 2a, and the stitch wale of the sleeves 4 is further reduced by one. It was done. The knitting cycle of the block 1 to the block 6a indicated by R1 is repeated until the wale of the stitch of the sleeve 4 disappears, that is, the sleeve 4 becomes the front body 2a.
Repeat until fully connected. This makes the front body 2
The stitch course of the portion 11R of a was formed, and the stitch of the line IJ of the sleeve 4 could be joined to the line BC of the front body 2a sequentially from the stitch of the front sleeve 4a. Block 7
Shows a state in which the stitch located at the point J of the sleeve 4 locked to the needle x of the rear needle bed in SS is overlaid on the front body 2a, and the joining of the body 2 and the sleeve 4 is completed.

【0022】 次に右袖14と前身頃2aとの接合を行う
ため、ブロック8で前針床の針H,I,J,…,U,
V,Wに編糸を供給して、前身頃2aに部分11Rの最
終コースの編目列(線D−Cに相当)を編成する。この
後次のブロック9(図5)で、後針床の針w,v,u,
…,c,b,a,…に編糸を供給し、後身頃2aの編目
列を編成する。そしてブロック10で、上記ブロック1
〜ブロック6aと同様の編成を右肩部でも行い、前身頃
2aの部分11Lの編成と右袖14の前身頃2aへの接
合を行う。この結果、袖付けが完了した状態では、接合
点(C,J),(c,j)は肩ライン15を越えること
になる。
[0022] Then for performing joining of the front body 2a and the right sleeve 14, the needle H of the front needle bed in blocks 8, I, J, ..., U,
The knitting yarns are supplied to V and W, and the stitch row (corresponding to line DC) of the final course of the portion 11R is knitted on the front body 2a. Then, in the next block 9 (FIG. 5), the needles w, v, u,
, C, b, a,... Are supplied to knit a stitch row of the back body 2a. Then, at block 10, the above block 1
The knitting similar to that of the block 6a is performed also on the right shoulder, and the knitting of the portion 11L of the front body 2a and the joining of the right sleeve 14 to the front body 2a are performed. As a result, the joint points (C, J) and (c, j) exceed the shoulder line 15 in the state where the sleeve attachment is completed.

【0023】 次に肩部での、前身頃2aと後身頃2bと
の接合編成を説明する。後身頃2bの部分12の編成と
同時に、両身頃部が接合される。この間前身頃2aでは
新たな編目列の編成は行われず、休止状態を保持する。
部分12は台形状をなし、この部分で肩両端部から衿首
形成部側へと編目のコース数が徐々に増加する。右袖1
4と前身頃2aとの接合後、前身頃2aの線C−Dと後
身頃2bの線F−Gを接合するため、ブロック11で後
身頃2bの編目を係止する後針床の針…a,b,c,
…,u,v,wに編糸を供給して、編目列を1コース左
から右へ編成する。そしてブロック12aで、後身頃2
bの右側端の5ウェールの編目群20a,後針床の針
s,t,u,v,wの針に係止,を、一旦前針床に目移
しする。この後、側端の編目群20aを後針床の針r,
s,t,u,vに移し替え、側端の編目群20aの側端
から5番目の編目を、針rに係止される後身頃2bの編
目と重ねる。この結果、後身頃の編み幅を1目減らす。
次にブロック12bで、後針床の針vに移し替えられた
後身頃2bの最側端の編目を再度移動させて、後針床の
針uに係止させる。この結果、側端の編目群20a内の
最側端の編目がその内側の編目に重なり、後身頃2bの
編み幅がさらに1目減少する。続くブロック12cで、
前身頃2aの最側端の前針床の針Wの編目を、後針床の
針vに移動させる。ブロック12dは上記の編成後の状
態を示し、この段階で前身頃2aと後身頃2bの編み幅
が、それぞれ1目ずつ減ったことになる。
[0023] in the shoulder then, the joint organization of the front body 2a and the back body 2b will be explained. At the same time as the knitting of the part 12 of the back body 2b, both body parts are joined. During this time, knitting of a new stitch row is not performed in the front body 2a, and the pause state is maintained.
The portion 12 has a trapezoidal shape, in which the number of courses of the stitch gradually increases from both ends of the shoulder toward the neck forming portion. Right sleeve 1
After joining the front body 2a with the front body 2a, the needles on the rear needle bed that lock the stitches of the back body 2b with the block 11 to join the line CD of the front body 2a and the line FG of the back body 2b ... a, b, c,
, U, v, w are supplied to knit a stitch row from one course left to right. Then, in block 12a, the back body 2
The 5-well stitch group 20a at the right end of b, which is locked to the needles s, t, u, v, w of the rear needle bed, is temporarily transferred to the front needle bed. Thereafter, the side stitch group 20a is moved to the needles r,
The stitch is transferred to s, t, u, v, and the fifth stitch from the side end of the side stitch group 20a is overlapped with the stitch of the back body 2b locked by the needle r. As a result, the knitting width of the back body is reduced by one stitch.
Next, in block 12b, the stitch at the outermost end of the rear body 2b transferred to the needle v on the rear needle bed is moved again to be locked on the needle u on the rear needle bed. As a result, the outermost stitch in the side stitch group 20a overlaps the inner stitch, and the stitch width of the back body 2b is further reduced by one stitch. In the following block 12c,
The stitch of the needle W on the front needle bed at the outermost end of the front body 2a is moved to the needle v on the rear needle bed. Block 12d shows the state after the above knitting. At this stage, the knitting widths of the front body 2a and the back body 2b are reduced by one stitch each.

【0024】 次にブロック13で、移し替え済みの後針
床の針v,u,t,s,rに編糸が供給され、側端の編
目群20aを1コース分編成する。これにより前身頃2
aの最側端の編目と、ブロック12a及び12bで移動
された後身頃2bの側端の編目群20aとに続く編目が
形成される。そして前身頃2aの最側端にあった編目
が、側端の編目群20aと編み合わされる。このため、
この部分で、前身頃2aと後身頃2bの端の編目が接合
される。このようにして前身頃2aと後身頃2bの接合
を行うと、接合部19を美しくすると共に強ばりを防ぐ
ことができる。しかしブロック12bの編成を省略し
て、前身頃2aの側端の編目を後針床の針vに係止され
た後身頃2bの最側端の編目に重ねても良い。このよう
に複数の編目を移し替えながら、編み幅を減少させると
共に前後身頃の接合を行うと、接合部19に沿ってファ
ッションライン20が発現する。
[0024] Next, at block 13, needle v of the needle bed after the already re transferred, u, t, s, knitting yarn r is supplied, knitting one course to stitches group 20a side end. This makes the front body 2
A stitch is formed following the stitch at the outermost end of a and the stitch group 20a at the side end of the back body 2b moved by the blocks 12a and 12b. Then, the stitch at the outermost end of the front body 2a is knitted with the stitch group 20a at the side end. For this reason,
At this portion, the stitches at the ends of the front body 2a and the back body 2b are joined. When the front body 2a and the back body 2b are joined in this manner, the joint 19 can be made beautiful and strong stiffness can be prevented. However, the knitting of the block 12b may be omitted, and the stitch at the side end of the front body 2a may be overlapped with the stitch at the outermost end of the back body 2b locked to the needle v of the rear needle bed. When the knitting width is reduced and the front and rear bodies are joined while transferring a plurality of stitches in this manner, a fashion line 20 is developed along the joining portion 19.

【0025】 次にブロック14で、針r,s,t,u,
vに編糸が供給され、側端の編目群20aに編目列が1
コース編成される。ブロック15aで、針r,s,t,
u,vに形成された編目を、前針床を介して後針床の針
q,r,s,t,uに移し替える。そしてブロック15
bで、針uに係止された編目を針tに移し替えて2重目
とする。ブロック15cで、前針Vに係止される前身頃
2aの最側端の編目を、後針床の針uに移動させる。こ
れによりブロック12dの状態から、前身頃2aと後身
頃2bの編み幅がさらにそれぞれ1目減ったことにな
る。次にブロック16で、後針床の針u,t,s,…に
編糸を供給して、側端の編目群20aを含み、後身頃2
bの身幅全部の編目列を形成する。そしてブロック17
で、他方側の身頃2aと後身頃2bとを接合する。この
編成は、ブロック12a〜15cに示す編成と同様に行
われる。ブロック17の終了時に、前身頃2aと後身頃
2bは、それぞれ右端の2目、左端の2目が接合されて
いる。そしてブロック18で、再度右肩側の前身頃2a
と後身頃2bとの接合を行うため、後針床の針…r,
s,t,uに編糸を供給し、後身頃の身幅全部に編目を
編成する。そしてブロック19で、残る編目に対してブ
ロック12a〜18に示した編成(サイクルR3)を所
定回数繰り返すと、後身頃2bの部分12が編成され、
同時に前身頃2aと後身頃2bとが衿ぐり9まで接合さ
れる。ブロック20は肩部の接合が完了した状態を示
し、前針床の針H,I,J,K,Lに前衿ぐり9aの側
端の編目が係止され、後針床の針a,b,c,…,j,
k,lに後衿ぐり9bの編目が係止されている。
[0025] Next, in block 14, needle r, s, t, u,
v, the knitting yarn is supplied, and the stitch row is 1 in the stitch group 20a at the side end.
Courses are organized. In block 15a, the hands r, s, t,
The stitches formed in u, v are transferred to the needles q, r, s, t, u of the rear needle bed via the front needle bed. And block 15
At b, the stitch locked by the needle u is transferred to the needle t to be a double stitch. In block 15c, the stitch on the outermost end of the front body 2a locked to the front needle V is moved to the needle u on the rear needle bed. As a result, the knitting widths of the front body 2a and the back body 2b are further reduced by one stitch from the state of the block 12d. Next, in block 16, the knitting yarn is supplied to the needles u, t, s,... Of the rear needle bed, including the side stitch group 20a, and the back body 2
A stitch row for the entire width of the body b is formed. And block 17
Then, the body 2a on the other side and the back body 2b are joined. This knitting is performed similarly to the knitting shown in blocks 12a to 15c. At the end of block 17, the front body 2a and the back body 2b are joined at the right end and the left end, respectively. Then, in block 18, the front body 2a on the right shoulder side again
To join the back body 2b with the needle of the back needle bed ... r,
The knitting yarn is supplied to s, t, and u, and the stitch is knitted over the entire width of the back body. Then, in block 19, when the knitting (cycle R3) shown in blocks 12a to 18 is repeated a predetermined number of times for the remaining stitches, the part 12 of the back body 2b is knitted,
At the same time, the front body 2a and the back body 2b are joined to the neckline 9. Block 20 shows a state in which the joining of the shoulder is completed. The stitches at the side ends of the front neckline 9a are locked to the needles H, I, J, K, L of the front needle bed, and the needles a, b, c, ..., j,
The stitches of the back collar 9b are locked to k and l.

【0026】 針床に残った編目上に、例えば図示しない
熱溶融性糸を使用して数コースの編目列を編成する。こ
の後編目を針から払い落し、熱処理して熱溶融性糸を溶
解させて解れ止めをする。あるいは、残る編目を順次伏
せ目した後、編機から解放して編成を終了する。この場
合に、衿付けなどの後工程を追加しても良く、あるいは
編機上で衿を編成して完成したセーターとしても良い。
On the stitches remaining on the needle bed, stitch rows of several courses are knitted using, for example, a hot-melt yarn (not shown). Thereafter, the stitch is removed from the needle, and heat treatment is performed to dissolve the hot-melt yarn, thereby preventing the yarn from unraveling. Alternatively, after the remaining stitches are sequentially bound, the knitting machine is released and the knitting is completed. In this case, a post-process such as collaring may be added, or the sweater may be completed by knitting the collar on a knitting machine.

【0027】 後身頃2bの部分12の編成中に、サイク
ルR3の1回の編成で身頃2の編み幅が左右でそれぞれ
2目ずつ減少する。しかしサイクルR3実行中にサイク
ルR2を複数回繰り返せば、さらに多くの編目を減少さ
せることができる。部分12の丈hはサイクルR2の繰
り返し回数の影響を受け、繰り返し回数が増えるに従い
丈hは短くなる。丈hが短くなると部分12の角度はθ
より鋭くなり、その結果、肩ライン15と、前身頃の線
C−D、c−dと後身頃の線F−G、f−gの接合ライ
ンがなす角度が小さくなる。身幅の編成とサイクルR2
の繰り返し回数を調整すると、丈hに対する編目の減少
の度合を変更でき、前身頃2aと後身頃2bの接合ライ
ン19を任意の角度にでき、多様なシルエットを形成で
きる。また図3から明らかなように、前身頃8aが後身
頃8b側に侵入し、肩落ちは肩ライン15上に形成され
る。肩落ち点は肩ライン15上にあり、図1での2点
C,Bの中点が肩落ち点となる。また図3で後衿ぐり9
bが肩ライン15の後方にあるのは、部分11R,L側
を部分12よりもより多数コース編成したためである。
このため、図1の点D,Cは点G,gよりもより高い位
置にある。例えば図3の衿ぐり9a,9bの交点に点
D,Gがある。このため図1の線G−gは図3の後衿ぐ
り9bとして表れ、後衿ぐり9bの落込みが形成される
のである。
[0027] After during knitting of the body portion 2b 12, the knitting width body 2 in one knitting cycle R3 is reduced by 2 stitches respectively left and right. However, if the cycle R2 is repeated a plurality of times during the execution of the cycle R3, more stitches can be reduced. The length h of the portion 12 is affected by the number of repetitions of the cycle R2, and the length h decreases as the number of repetitions increases. When the length h becomes shorter, the angle of the portion 12 becomes θ
As a result, the angle formed by the shoulder line 15 and the joining line between the lines CD, cd of the front body and the lines FG, fg of the back body becomes smaller. Knitting of width and cycle R2
By adjusting the number of repetitions, the degree of stitch reduction with respect to the length h can be changed, the joining line 19 between the front body 2a and the back body 2b can be set to any angle, and various silhouettes can be formed. As is clear from FIG. 3, the front body 8a invades the rear body 8b, and the shoulder drop is formed on the shoulder line 15. The shoulder drop point is on the shoulder line 15, and the middle point between the two points C and B in FIG. 1 is the shoulder drop point. Also, in FIG.
b is behind the shoulder line 15 because the part 11R, L side is knitted more courses than the part 12.
Therefore, points D and C in FIG. 1 are located higher than points G and g. For example, there are points D and G at the intersection of the necklines 9a and 9b in FIG. For this reason, the line Gg in FIG. 1 appears as the rear neckline 9b in FIG. 3, and a drop of the rear neckline 9b is formed.

【0028】 また上記の編成に替えて、部分12を引き
返しで編成しても良い。引き返しでは、編目列形成の
際、編み幅両端の1〜複数の編目を徐々に休止状態にし
て針に係止したままとし、徐々に編み幅を狭めて行く。
この後、前身頃2aと後身頃2bを、順次側端の編目か
ら伏せ目処理して、両編地の接合する。しかしながら引
き返しでは、多数コース前に編成され休止状態に置かれ
た編目が針に係止されたままになり、最新コースで編成
された編目と同様に針に係止される。このため巻き下げ
ローラ−による編地の引き下げが各編目に均等に加わら
ず、編成が困難になる。しかし引き返しと伏せ目処理を
行う場合に比べ、図5に示す方法では、後身頃の編成
と、前後の身頃の接合を同時に行える。このため形成さ
れた編目は編地の引き下げ作用を受け易く、編成が容易
になる。また任意の角度の接合ラインを得ることができ
る。
In place of the above knitting, the portion 12 may be knitted by turning back. In return, when forming the stitch row, one or more stitches at both ends of the knitting width are gradually put into a resting state and kept stuck to the needle, and the knitting width is gradually narrowed.
Thereafter, the front body 2a and the back body 2b are sequentially bound off from the side stitches to join the two knitted fabrics. However, in the turning back, the stitches knitted before a large number of courses and placed in the rest state remain locked to the needles, and are locked to the needles similarly to the stitches knitted in the latest course. For this reason, the lowering of the knitted fabric by the lowering roller is not uniformly applied to each stitch, and knitting becomes difficult. However, as compared with the case where the turning back and the bind-off processing are performed, the knitting of the back body and the joining of the front and rear bodies can be performed at the same time in the method shown in FIG. For this reason, the formed stitches are easily affected by the action of lowering the knitted fabric, and the knitting becomes easy. Also, a joining line at an arbitrary angle can be obtained.

【0029】 尚、上記実施例では、無地の平編組織から
なるセットインスリーブのセーターを例に説明した。そ
のため筒状編成で、前身頃の編成から後身頃の編成へ移
る際に、あるいは後身頃の編成から前身頃の編成に移る
際に、前針床と後針床間での編目の移し分けは不要であ
った。しかしワイドリブのように、表目/裏目の混在し
た筒状編地を編成する場合には、移し分けを追加する必
要がある。袖の形状はセットインスリーブに限らず、T
スリーブ等の他の袖でも実施可能である。Tスリーブの
場合、脇下より上部での身頃と袖の接合編成の間、袖に
新たな編目列を形成せず、身頃と袖の編目方向が直交し
た状態で接合される。またベスト等の袖なしのニット衣
類の場合、袖の編成を省略すればよい。本発明は、実施
例に限らず、本発明の技術的特徴を逸脱しない範囲で実
施できる。
In the above embodiment, a set-in-sleeve sweater having a plain knitted structure has been described as an example. Therefore, in tubular knitting, when shifting from knitting of the front body to knitting of the back body, or when shifting from knitting of the back body to knitting of the front body, transfer of stitches between the front needle bed and rear needle bed is It was unnecessary. However, in the case of knitting a tubular knitted fabric having a mixture of front and back faces, such as a wide rib, it is necessary to add a transfer. The shape of the sleeve is not limited to the set-in sleeve.
Other sleeves, such as sleeves, can be implemented. In the case of the T-sleeve, a new stitch row is not formed in the sleeve during the joint knitting of the body and the sleeve above the armpit, and the stitch is joined in a state where the stitch direction of the body and the sleeve is orthogonal. In the case of a knitted garment without a sleeve such as a vest, the knitting of the sleeve may be omitted. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments, but can be implemented within the scope of the technical features of the present invention.

【0030】[0030]

【発明の効果】上記したように本発明の編成方法では、
身頃への両袖の接続では、ニット衣類の脇下から袖ぐり
において、両袖の編目を第1及び第2の身頃へ移動させ
て、両袖の編み幅を徐々に減少させた後、第1の身頃を
編成し、かつ両袖の編目を第1の身頃側へ移動させるよ
うにしたので袖を身頃に対して非対称に接合でき、肩部
においては身頃同士の接合部を肩ラインから離れて配置
でき、シルエットが向上し、かつ第1の身頃のデザイン
が肩ラインで途切れることを防止できる
As described above, in the knitting method of the present invention,
At the connection of both sleeves to the body, armholes from underarms of knitted clothing
In, move the stitches of both sleeves to the first and second bodies
Then, after gradually reducing the knitting width of both sleeves,
Knit and move the stitches of both sleeves to the first body side
The sleeves can be joined asymmetrically to the body, and the shoulders
In, the joint of the body is placed away from the shoulder line
The first body design, with improved silhouette
Can be prevented from being interrupted at the shoulder line .

【0031】また、第2の身頃の肩部から衿首部を衿首
部側の高さが肩の両端部の高さよりも高くなるように編
成するので肩落ちを形成することができる。これらの結
果、美しいシルエットで、肩ラインでのデザインの不連
続な途切れがないニット衣類を横編機で編成できる。
Also, the neck from the shoulder of the second body to the neck
Knit so that the height of the part side is higher than the height of both ends of the shoulder
Therefore, a shoulder drop can be formed. These conclusions
Fruit, beautiful silhouette, shoulder line design discontinuity
Continuous knitted clothing can be knitted with a flat knitting machine.

【0032】また、前記第2の身頃で、肩端部のみの編
成と肩端部から前記第2の身頃のより内側までの範囲の
編成の2種の編成を行うと共に、上記の編成の間に、前
記第2の身頃の肩端部の編目群を身頃の内側に移動さ
せ、かつ前記第1の身頃の側端の編目を前記第2の身頃
へ移動させて前記編目群の編目に重ねるので従来の引き
返しとは異なり、編地への引き下げ力が均等に加わり、
容易に一対の身頃を接合できる。
In the second body, two kinds of knitting, knitting only at the shoulder end and knitting ranging from the shoulder end to the inside of the second body, are performed. Then, the stitch group at the shoulder end of the second body is moved inside the body, and the stitch at the side end of the first body is moved to the second body to overlap the stitches of the stitch group. So unlike the conventional turning back, the lowering force to the knitted fabric is added evenly,
A pair of bodies can be easily joined.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】セーターの各パーツを横編機上で編成する状態
に配列したもので、前針床で編成する前身頃と両袖前部
のデザイン、並びに後針床で編成する後身頃と両袖後部
のデザインを示す。
[Fig. 1] The sweater parts are arranged in a state of knitting on a flat knitting machine. The front body and both sleeves are knitted on the front needle bed, and the back body and both knitted on the rear needle bed. Shows the design of the back of the sleeve.

【図2】図2−A,図2−Bは編成したセーターを示
し、図2−Aはセーターの右半分の正面図、図2−Bは
セーターの右半分の背面図である。
FIGS. 2A and 2B show knitted sweaters, FIG. 2-A is a front view of the right half of the sweater, and FIG. 2-B is a rear view of the right half of the sweater.

【図3】セーターを肩ラインを中心に展開して示した図
である。
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a sweater developed around a shoulder line.

【図4】実施例での前身頃と左袖の接合等を示す編成ブ
ロック図である。
FIG. 4 is a knitting block diagram showing joining of a front body and a left sleeve in the embodiment.

【図5】実施例での前身頃と後身頃との接合等を示す編
成ブロック図である。
FIG. 5 is a knitting block diagram showing joining of a front body and a back body in the embodiment.

【図6】従来例でのセーターの編成パーツを示す図であ
る。
FIG. 6 is a view showing knitting parts of a sweater in a conventional example.

【図7】図7−A,Bは従来例でのセーターの編成を示
し、図7−Aは編成の各段階を示し、図7−Bは図7−
Aの各段階での身頃と両袖の端面図である。
7A and 7B show knitting of a sweater in a conventional example, FIG. 7A shows each stage of knitting, and FIG. 7B shows FIG.
It is an end view of the body and both sleeves in each stage of A.

【図8】図8−A,Bは図6の従来例で編成したセータ
ーの右半分を示し、図8−Aは正面図、図8−Bは背面
図である。
8A and 8B show the right half of the sweater knitted in the conventional example of FIG. 6, FIG. 8-A is a front view, and FIG. 8-B is a rear view.

【図9】従来例のセーターを肩ラインを中心に展開して
示した図である。
FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a conventional sweater developed around a shoulder line.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…セーター、2…身頃、4,14…袖、6,7,17
…裾ゴム、8…袖ぐり、9…衿ぐり、15…肩ライン、
19…接合部
1 ... sweater, 2 ... body, 4,14 ... sleeves, 6, 7, 17
... hem rubber, 8 ... sleeves, 9 ... neckline, 15 ... shoulder line,
19 ... Junction

Claims (4)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 少なくとも前後一対の針床を対向配置し
た横編機を用いて、第1の身頃、第2の身頃および両袖
をそれぞれ筒状に編成し、各袖を身頃に接続した後、第
1の身頃と第2の身頃を肩部において接続編成するニッ
ト衣類の編成方法において、第1の身頃と第2の身頃及
び両袖を脇下まで編成し、脇下から袖ぐりにおいて、第
1及び第2の身頃と両袖を接続した1つの筒状体を編成
しながら、両袖の編目を第1及び第2の身頃側に移動さ
せて第1及び第2の身頃の編目と重ね、この後、前記第
1の身頃を編成し、かつ両袖の編目を前記第1の身頃に
移動させて前記第1の身頃の編目と重ねるようにして袖
と身頃との接続編成を終えた後、次いで肩部において第
1の身頃と第2の身頃とを接合することで接合部が肩ラ
インからシフトして第2の身頃に侵入するようにした
とを特徴とする横編機によるニット衣類の編成方法。
1. A first body, a second body and both sleeves using a flat knitting machine in which at least a pair of front and rear needle beds are opposed to each other.
After knitting each sleeve and connecting each sleeve to the body,
A knitted garment knitting method for connecting and knitting a first body and a second body at a shoulder portion , wherein the first body and the second body are combined.
And knit both sleeves to the armpits,
Knit one tubular body connecting the first and second body and both sleeves
While moving the stitches of both sleeves to the first and second body sides
And overlap with the stitches of the first and second bodies.
Knit the body and stitch both sleeves to the first body
Move the sleeve so that it overlaps the stitch of the first body
After finishing the connection knitting with the body,
By joining the first body and the second body, the joint is
A method of knitting knitted garments by a flat knitting machine, characterized in that the knitted clothes are shifted from the in and into the second body .
【請求項2】 袖と身頃との接続編成を終えた後に第2
身頃の肩両端部から衿首部側に向けて編目コース数を徐
々に増加させる編成を第2の身頃に対して行うことを特
徴とする請求項1の横編機によるニット衣類の編成方
法。
2. After the connection knitting of the sleeve and the body is completed, the second
Gradually increase the number of stitch courses from both ends of the body to the neck
It is special to perform the knitting to increase the second body
A method of knitting knitted garments using the flat knitting machine according to claim 1.
Law.
【請求項3】 前記第2の身頃の編成は肩端部のみの
編成と肩端部から身頃のより内側までの範囲の編成の2
種の編成を行うと共に、上記の編成の間に、第2の身頃
の肩端部の編目群を内側に移動させ、かつ前記第1の身
頃の側端の編目を移動して前記編目群の編目に重ねるこ
とを特徴とする請求項2の横編機によるニット衣類の編
成方法。
3. The knitting of the second body includes knitting of only the shoulder end and knitting of a range from the shoulder end to the inner side of the body.
While performing the kind knitting, during the above knitting, the stitch group at the shoulder end of the second body is moved inward , and the stitch at the side end of the first body is moved to form the stitch group. The method for knitting knitted clothing using the flat knitting machine according to claim 2, wherein the knitted clothes are overlapped with a stitch.
【請求項4】 前記第2の身頃の編成を引き返しで行
い、この後、伏せ目により第1の身頃と第2の身頃とを
接合することを特徴とする請求項の横編機によるニッ
ト衣類の編成方法。
4. complete the flechage knitting of the second body, knitted by the following, flat knitting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that joining the first body and the second body by the bind-off How to organize clothing.
JP9020429A 1996-02-09 1997-02-03 Knitting method of knitted clothing by flat knitting machine Expired - Fee Related JP3010483B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9020429A JP3010483B2 (en) 1996-02-09 1997-02-03 Knitting method of knitted clothing by flat knitting machine

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8-23514 1996-02-09
JP2351496 1996-02-09
JP9020429A JP3010483B2 (en) 1996-02-09 1997-02-03 Knitting method of knitted clothing by flat knitting machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH09273051A JPH09273051A (en) 1997-10-21
JP3010483B2 true JP3010483B2 (en) 2000-02-21

Family

ID=26357383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9020429A Expired - Fee Related JP3010483B2 (en) 1996-02-09 1997-02-03 Knitting method of knitted clothing by flat knitting machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3010483B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006057277A1 (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-01 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Knitwear knitted by weft knitting machine and method of knitting the same
CN101983265B (en) * 2008-04-11 2012-07-18 株式会社岛精机制作所 Method for knitting knitted fabric with overlapped stitches, and knitted fabric

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW446774B (en) * 1998-08-28 2001-07-21 Shima Seiki Mfg Knitwear knitting method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006057277A1 (en) * 2004-11-29 2006-06-01 Shima Seiki Mfg., Ltd. Knitwear knitted by weft knitting machine and method of knitting the same
CN101983265B (en) * 2008-04-11 2012-07-18 株式会社岛精机制作所 Method for knitting knitted fabric with overlapped stitches, and knitted fabric

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH09273051A (en) 1997-10-21

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