JP3005868U - Combined stepladder - Google Patents

Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 従来の物干掛は建物や重いコンクリート塊に
固定され太陽の位置の移動で日影になつた時に日向りが
悪くて困つていた。それで、凹凸のある地面の上でも安
定して据付けられる三点支持脚立の裏側に、回転する物
干棒を取付けて、色々な高さで物干しが出来る移動式の
物干台を構成し、いつも日向り良い場所や方向で物干し
が出来る事を目的とする。 【構成】 上部が狭く下部が広い２個の梯子枠の斜め脚
柱に蝶番を着けて三角錐型の脚立を作り、蝶番の着いた
側を正面として脚柱をまたいで登る脚立とする。この脚
立の裏側の脚柱の上部に回転する物干棒を取り付け、上
部、水平、斜め下で物干棒の移動防止の金物を取り付け
る。又、脚柱に沿つて物干棒を収納出来る移動防止金物
も取付けた事を特長とする構成である。 (57) [Summary] [Purpose] Conventional clothes hangings were fixed on buildings and heavy concrete blocks, and when the sun was moving due to the shifting of the sun, the sun was not good and the sun was in trouble. So, on the back side of the three-point support stepladder that can be stably installed even on uneven ground, a rotating clothes rod is attached to form a mobile clothes rack that can dry clothes at various heights. The purpose is to be able to dry clothes in a sunny place or direction. [Structure] A diagonal pyramid of two ladder frames with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part is hinged to form a triangular pyramid type stepladder, and the side with the hinge is the front and the stepladder climbs over the pillars. Attach the rotating clothes rod to the top of the pedestal on the back side of this stepladder, and attach the hardware to prevent movement of the clothes rod at the top, horizontal, or diagonally below. In addition, a feature is that a movement prevention metal fitting that can store a clothes trolley along the pedestal is also attached.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【０００１】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial applications]

この考案は、脚立にも兼用出来る移動式の物干台に関するものである。 This invention relates to a mobile clothes rack that can also be used as a stepladder.

【０００２】[0002]

【従来の技術】[Prior art]

従来、洗濯物の物干掛は地中や建物に固定するか、重いコンクリートの塊に取付 けられて、物干竿の方向や物干台の位置を簡単に変更出来なかつた。 又、脚立は２枚の梯子枠の上部に蝶番を着け、前後に開く４点支持脚立になつて いた。 In the past, laundry hangings were fixed to the ground or a building, or attached to heavy concrete blocks, so that the direction of the clothes rod and the position of the clothes rack could not be easily changed. In addition, the stepladder was a four-point support stepladder that was opened forward and backward by attaching a hinge to the upper part of the two ladder frames.

【０００３】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problems to be solved by the device]

これは次のような欠点があつた。 （イ） 従来、洗濯物の物干掛は地中や建物に固定するか、重いコンクリートの 塊に取付けられ、時間がたつて、太陽が移動し、日向りが悪くなつて来ても、物 干竿の方向や物干台の位置を簡単に変更出来なかつた。 （ロ） 従来の脚立は２枚の梯子枠の上部に蝶番を着け、前後に開く４点支持脚 なので、凹凸の多い戸外の地面では脚立の据付けが安定せず困つていた。 This has the following drawbacks. (B) Conventionally, laundry hangings are fixed to the ground or a building, or attached to heavy concrete blocks, and even if the sun moves over time and the sun gets bad, I couldn't easily change the direction of the dry pole or the position of the drying rack. (B) The conventional stepladder has a hinge on the upper part of two ladder frames, and it is a four-point support leg that opens forward and backward, so the stepladder installation was not stable on the open ground with many irregularities.

【０００４】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means for Solving the Problems]

上部が狭く下部が広い梯形の２個の梯子枠が、斜めの脚柱側を軸として開脚す する様に、脚柱と脚柱を蝶番で取り付ける。そして開脚した時は自立が出来る三 角錐型の様な脚立となり、乗降は蝶番で接続された２本の脚柱側を正面として据 付け、脚柱をまたぎながら、左右の梯子枠の踏み板を足で交互に踏んで行う。 この様に構成された四点支持の脚立へ、片側の梯子枠の上部横桟を軸として開 閉する天板（５）を取り付ける。次に、脚立の裏側の２本の脚柱を天板の上部へ 延長し、その突出部を（６）（７）とする。次に、突出部（７）の中間の位置に 横棒の回転金物（９）を取り付ける。横棒（８）には、物干竿の移動を防ぐ、フ ック（１４）を着け、横棒（８）が回転しながら、脚柱に当たる４ヵ所の位置に 横棒の移動防止金物（１０）（１１）（１２）（１３）を取り付け、この横棒（ ８）が回転金物（９）で回転する物干掛けとなり、色々な高さで物干竿を掛けれ る様に構成する。 The pedestal and pedestal are attached by hinges so that two ladder frames with a narrow upper part and a wider lower part open on the diagonal pedestal side. When the legs are opened, it becomes a three-sided pyramid-like stepladder that allows it to stand on its own. For boarding and alighting, the two pedestal sides connected by hinges are installed as the front, and the footboards of the left and right ladder frames are straddled while straddling the pedestals Alternately step on with your feet. The top plate (5) that opens and closes around the upper horizontal rail of the ladder frame on one side as an axis is attached to the four-point-supporting stepladder configured in this way. Next, extend the two pedestals on the back side of the stepladder to the upper part of the top plate, and make the protrusions (6) and (7). Next, the rotating metal fitting (9) of the horizontal bar is attached to the middle position of the protruding portion (7). A hook (14) is attached to the horizontal bar (8) to prevent the clothesline from moving, and while the horizontal bar (8) is rotating, the horizontal bar is attached to the pedestal at four positions. 10), (11), (12) and (13) are attached, and this horizontal bar (8) serves as a clothes rack that can be rotated by the rotating hardware (9) so that clothes rods can be hung at various heights.

【０００５】[0005]

【作用】[Action]

この脚立兼用物干台を使用する時は、脚立を洗濯物を干す場所へ運搬し脚立を 開脚し、開き止め（４）で脚立を止める。この脚立は、四点支持脚立であるが、 正面の２本並んだ脚柱の間隔が狭いから、三点支持脚立と同様の働きをするので 、凹凸の多い戸外の地面でも脚立は安定して据付ける事が出来る。次に、脚立の 裏側の脚柱に取り付けてある物干掛の横棒（８）を、移動防止金物（１１）から 外し、回転して水平位置の移動防止金物（１０）に止める。この状態で従来の物 干台と同様に、物干竿をフック（１４）の着いた横棒（８）の上に掛けて物を干 す事が出来る。次に、横棒（８）を回転して移動防止金物（１１）に止めると斜 めの位置に、又、移動防止金物（１３）に止めると上向きの位置になるので物干 竿は色々の高さに掛ける事が出来る。又、この物干台は脚立でもあるので脚立に 登つて高い位置に物干竿を掛ける事が出来る。その外、この物干台は、移動が簡 単なので、日向りが悪くなつたら日向りの良い場所に移動したり、物干掛の方向 を変える事が出来る。又、横棒（８）を移動防止金物（１１）に止めれば、単独 の脚立として物干以外の利用が出来る。 When using this stepladder-combination platform, transport the stepladder to the place where the laundry is dried, open the stepladder, and stop the stepladder with the stopper (4). This stepladder is a four-point support stepladder, but since the distance between the two pedestals that are lined up in the front is narrow, it functions like a three-point support stepladder, so the stepladder is stable even on the open-air ground with many irregularities. Can be installed. Next, the horizontal bar (8) of the clothes hanging attached to the pedestal on the back side of the stepladder is removed from the movement preventing hardware (11), and is rotated and stopped at the movement preventing hardware (10) in the horizontal position. In this state, you can hang your clothes by hanging the clothes rod on the horizontal bar (8) with the hook (14), as you can with the conventional clothes rack. Next, when the horizontal bar (8) is rotated and stopped on the movement prevention hardware (11), it is in a slanted position, and when it is stopped on the movement prevention hardware (13), it is in an upward position, so that the clothes rod can be changed to various positions. It can be hung on the height. Also, since this drying platform is also a stepladder, you can climb the stepladder and hang the clothesline at a high position. In addition, this clothes pedestal is easy to move, so if the sun gets worse, you can move to a sunny place or change the direction of clothes hanging. Also, if the horizontal bar (8) is fixed to the movement preventing hardware (11), it can be used as an independent stepladder other than clothes hanging.

【０００６】[0006]

【実施例】【Example】

以下、本案の実施例について説明する。 図１及び図２に示す様に、上部が狭く下部が広い２枚の梯子枠（１）（２）が、 斜めの脚柱側を軸として開脚する様に、脚柱と脚柱を蝶番（３）で取り付ける。 そして開脚した時は図１の様に自立が出来る三角錐型の様な脚立となり、乗降は 図１の様に蝶番で接続された２本の脚柱側を正面として据付け、脚柱をまたぎな がら、左右の梯子枠の踏み板を足で交互に踏んで行う。この様に構成された四点 支持の脚立へ、図１の様に片側の梯子枠（２）の上部横桟を軸として開閉する天 板（５）を取り付ける。次に、脚立の裏側の２本の脚柱を天板（５）の上部へ延 長し、その突出部を（６）（７）とする。次に、突出部（７）の中間の位置に横 棒（８）の回転金物（９）を取り付ける。横棒（８）には、物干竿の移動を防ぐ フック（１４）を着け、横棒（８）が回転しながら脚柱に当たる４ヵ所の位置に 横棒（８）の移動防止金物（１０）（１１）（１２）（１３）を取り付けると、 この横棒（８）が回転する物干掛になつて、色々な高さで物干竿を掛けれる様に 構成された脚立兼用物干台となる。 Hereinafter, examples of the present invention will be described. As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, two ladder frames (1) and (2) with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part are hinged so that the pedestal and the pedestal are hinged so that the pedestal side can be opened around the diagonal pedestal side. Attach with (3). Then, when the legs are opened, it becomes a triangular pyramid type stepladder that can stand on its own as shown in Fig. 1. When getting on and off, install the two pedestals connected by hinges as the front, and cross the pedestals as shown in Fig. 1. On the other hand, step on the left and right ladder frames alternately with the feet. As shown in FIG. 1, the top plate (5) that opens and closes around the upper cross rail of the ladder frame (2) on one side is attached to the stepladder configured as described above as shown in FIG. Next, the two pillars on the back side of the stepladder are extended to the upper part of the top plate (5), and the protrusions thereof are designated as (6) and (7). Next, the rotary hardware (9) of the horizontal bar (8) is attached to the middle position of the protrusion (7). A hook (14) is attached to the horizontal bar (8) to prevent the clothesline from moving, and the horizontal bar (8) is rotated at four positions where it hits the pedestal. ) (11), (12) and (13) are attached, this horizontal bar (8) turns into a hanging clothes rack, which can be used as a stepladder and clothes hanging clothes hanging at various heights. It becomes a stand.

【０００７】[0007]

【考案の効果】[Effect of device]

（イ） この考案は移動式の物干台である。従来の物干掛は固定されていたので 洗濯物などを長い時間で干す時、太陽の位置が移動して、物干掛が日影になり物 干しの効果が薄くなり困つていた。本考案は移動式の物干台なので、日影になら ない場所へ自由に移動が出来るから物干しの効果が非常に良くなつた。 （ロ） この考案は凹凸の多い戸外の地面の上でも安定して据え付けられる三点 支持脚立として独立した使用が出来る。従来の脚立は、四点支持脚立であり、こ の脚立は凹凸のある床面では脚立が揺れて安定せず、又、この四点支持脚立は前 後には倒れぬが、左右には小指１本で倒れる危険性のある脚立である。 （ハ） 本考案は脚立と兼用の物干台にしたのは、一般の家庭において、脚立は 必要であるが毎日使用するものでないので、この三点支持脚立の優秀性を常時利 用するため、ほとんど毎日使用する物干掛の不便さの改良も兼ねた考案である。 移動出来る物干台の外に、少し高い位置に布団などを干す時は脚立に登りながら 干せるので安心である。布団の場合は少し重いので２股になつた棒で物干竿を上 げている従来の方法の不便さを解消出来る。 （ニ） 本考案は物干掛が兼用の脚立なので、横棒（８）を上部へ回転して移動 防止金物（１３）で止めると、この横棒は脚立に登つた時、脚立の手摺りとなり 天板（５）の上に立つても安心である。この場合、横棒を突出部（６）にも取り 付けると、手摺りが２本になり、更に安心して脚立に登れる。そして、物干掛が ２本なので、高い物干掛と低い物干掛が同時に使用出来、沢山の洗濯物を一度に 干す事が出来る。 （ホ） この脚立兼用物干台は普通には２台必要だが、従来の物干掛の補助とし て、１台購入すれば、日向り良い方向へ物干竿を掛け変える事が出来る。 （ヘ） この脚立兼用物干台は別の用途が沢山あります。家庭では庭や部屋に置 いて、幼児の遊び道具になります。大人がついておれば、木登りや、ジャングル ジムに利用できます。従来の脚立は前後に倒れなくても、左右に直ぐ倒れますか ら危険です。この脚立は三角錐の稜線をまたいで登る脚立なので、両足の間にあ る２本の脚柱につかまりながら登る事が出来、女子、老人も安心して登れる優秀 な脚立です。 （ト） この脚立兼用物干台は運動会などで、戸外の行事用の仮設物として簡単 で速成の仮囲になります。物干台がそのまま、竿や縄で連結すれば立派な仮囲で す。又、脚立はゲームの審判台や見張台になり、凹凸の多い戸外では安定した仮 設物になります。又、物干掛を上に立てる事が出来るので行事用の旗や飾り物を 吊る事も出来ます。 （チ） この脚立兼用物干台は家庭のレジャー用品になります。自家用車の屋根 に積んで海岸の砂浜に行けば物干台２台にロープを張つて即席のバレーボールの ネットと審判台が出来ます。又、この脚立は岩場の様な凹凸の多い所でも安定し て据付けが出来ますから、魚釣りの足場や見張台になります。 （リ） この脚立兼用物干台は山地のレジャー用品になります。木登りの補助台 の外、仮設テントの骨組みになりビニールシートを被覆すれば、立派な雨宿りの 場所が出来ます。 （ヌ） この脚立兼用物干台は業務として脚立を多用する造園業、建設業の作業 を効率的にします。凹凸の多い戸外でも、脚立の据付けが安全なばかりでなく物 干掛は篭や袋を吊り下げて収穫物の投げ入れや工具の臨時置場になります。 （ル） その他、カメラマンの移動用の踏台として、凹凸のある場所、時には、 坂道でも安定して据付けれますから、必需品になります。従来の脚立は凹凸の多 い場所では据付けが不可能の場合が多く、横倒れの危険のある脚立です。 (B) This invention is a mobile clothes rack. Since conventional clothes hangers were fixed, when hanging clothes for a long time, the sun moved and the clothes hang in the shade, and the effect of clothes hangs was reduced. Since the present invention is a mobile clothes rack, it can be freely moved to a place that is not shaded, and the effect of clothes drying is very good. (B) This device can be independently used as a three-point support stepladder that can be stably installed even on the open ground with many irregularities. The conventional stepladder is a four-point support stepladder, and this stepladder does not stabilize due to shaking of the stepladder on an uneven floor surface. Also, this four-point support stepladder does not fall forward and backward, but the little finger 1 to the left and right. It is a stepladder with the risk of falling with a book. (C) The present invention uses a drier that doubles as a stepladder, because it is necessary to use the stepladder in ordinary households but it is not used every day, so that the superiority of this three-point support stepladder is always used. , It was also devised to improve the inconvenience of hanging clothes that are used almost every day. It is safe to hang futons on a slightly higher position outside the movable drying rack, because you can dry while climbing on a stepladder. In the case of a futon, it is a little heavy, so you can eliminate the inconvenience of the conventional method of raising the clothesline with a rod that has two legs. (D) Since the present invention is a stepladder that can also be used for hanging clothes, if the horizontal bar (8) is rotated to the top and stopped by the anti-movement hardware (13), this horizontal bar can be used as a railing for the stepladder when climbing to the stepladder. It is safe to stand next to the top plate (5). In this case, if the horizontal bar is also attached to the projecting portion (6), the number of handrails becomes two, which makes it possible to climb the stepladder more safely. And since there are two clothes hangers, you can use high clothes hangers and low clothes hangers at the same time, and you can hang a lot of laundry at once. (E) Normally, two ladders and clothes hangers are required, but if you purchase one as an aid to the conventional clothes hangers, you can change the clothes hangers in the direction that is sunny. (F) There are many other uses for this stepboard-combined drier. At home, it can be placed in the garden or room and used as a toy for children. If you have an adult, you can use it for climbing trees and jungle gym. Even if a conventional stepladder does not fall back and forth, it can fall right and left immediately, which is dangerous. Since this stepladder is a stepladder that climbs over the ridgeline of a triangular pyramid, it is an excellent stepladder that you can climb while grasping the two pedestals between your feet, and that women and old people can climb with peace of mind. (G) This stepladder / combination platform can be used as a temporary building for outdoor events such as athletic meet, and it is a quick and convenient temporary enclosure. If the clothes rack is connected as it is with a rod or rope, it is a magnificent temporary enclosure. In addition, the stepladder becomes a referee table or a watch stand for the game, and becomes a stable temporary object in the open air with many irregularities. Also, since the clothes hanging can be set up, you can hang flags and decorations for the event. (H) This stepladder / combination platform is a leisure item for home use. If you load it on the roof of a private car and go to the beach on the coast, you can hang ropes on two clothes berths for an instant volleyball net and a referee stand. In addition, this stepladder can be stably installed even in a place with a lot of unevenness such as a rocky place, so it will be a scaffolding for fishing or a lookout platform. (D) This stepladder / combination platform is a leisure item in the mountains. If you use the framework of a temporary tent and cover it with a vinyl sheet, you can create a nice place to stay in the rain outside the tree climbing auxiliary stand. (Nu) This stepladder / drying platform makes the work in the landscaping and construction industries that frequently use stepladders more efficient. Not only is it safe to install a stepladder outdoors, but it also hangs baskets and bags for throwing harvests and temporary storage of tools, even in open-air environments. (L) In addition, it is a necessity as a step for moving photographers, because it can be installed stably on uneven places and sometimes on slopes. The conventional stepladder cannot be installed in a place with many irregularities, and it is a stepladder with a risk of falling over.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図１】本考案の脚立兼用物干台を脚立へ登る方向の正
面図で、物干掛になる横棒が水平の位置であり、点線の
横棒は物干掛を上部に回転した位置である。FIG. 1 is a front view in the direction of climbing the stepladder / dryer of the present invention to the stepladder, in which the horizontal bar for hanging clothes is in the horizontal position, and the dotted horizontal bar is the position where the hangings are rotated to the top. Is.

【図２】本考案の脚立兼用物干台を図１に示す状態で、
上か見た平面図。[Fig. 2] Fig. 2 is a view of the stepboard / drying platform of the present invention,
Top view seen from above.

【図３】本考案の脚立兼用物干台を裏側から見た正面図
で、点線で示した横棒は回転した場合の物干掛の位置で
ある。FIG. 3 is a front view of the stepladder / combination drier of the present invention seen from the back side, and the horizontal bar indicated by a dotted line is the position of the clothes hanging when rotated.

【図４】本考案の脚立兼用物干台の左側梯子枠を側面か
ら見た図面であり、横棒が梯子枠の脚柱に止められた状
態である。この状態なら脚立のみの利用が出来る。FIG. 4 is a side view of the left-side ladder frame of the stepladder / dryer according to the present invention, in which the horizontal bar is fixed to the pedestal of the ladder frame. In this state, only the stepladder can be used.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

１． 脚立の右側の梯子枠。 ２． 脚立の左側の梯子枠。 ３． 蝶番。 ４． 脚立の開止め。 ５． 脚立の天板。 ６． 右側の梯子枠の脚柱の突出部。 ７． 左側の梯子枠の脚柱の突出部。 ８． 横棒。 ９． 横棒の回転金物。 １０． 横棒の水平位置の移動防止金物。 １１． 横棒を使用せぬ時の移動防止金物。 １２． 横棒を斜め下に止める時の移動防止金
物。 １３． 横棒を上向きに止める時の移動防止金
物。 １４． 物干竿の移動防止フック。1. The ladder frame on the right side of the stepladder. 2. The ladder frame on the left side of the stepladder. 3. hinge. 4. Stopping the stepladder. 5. Top plate of stepladder. 6. The protrusion of the pedestal of the ladder frame on the right side. 7. The protrusion of the pedestal of the left ladder frame. 8. Horizontal bar. 9. Horizontal bar rotating hardware. 10. Hardware to prevent horizontal movement of the horizontal bar. 11. Hardware to prevent movement when the horizontal bar is not used. 12. A hardware to prevent movement when stopping the horizontal bar diagonally down. 13. A hardware to prevent movement when stopping the horizontal bar upward. 14. A hook to prevent the clothesline from moving.

【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]

【提出日】平成６年６月７日[Submission date] June 7, 1994

【手続補正１】[Procedure Amendment 1]

【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement

【補正対象項目名】実用新案登録請求の範囲[Name of item to be amended] Scope of utility model registration request

【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change

【補正内容】[Correction content]

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request]

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項１】 上部が狭く下部が広い梯形の２個の梯子
枠が、斜めの脚柱側を軸として開脚する様に、脚柱と脚
柱を蝶番で取り付ける。そして開脚した時は自立が出来
る三角錐型の様な脚立となり、乗降は蝶番で接続された
２本の脚柱側を正面として据付け、脚柱をまたぎなが
ら、左右の梯子枠の踏み板を足で交互に踏んで行う。こ
の様に構成された四点支持の脚立へ、片側の梯子枠の上
部横桟を軸として開閉する天板（５）を取り付ける。次
に、脚立の裏側の２本の脚柱を天板の上部へ延長し、そ
の突出部を（６）（７）とする。次に、突出部（７）の
中間の位置に横棒の回転金物（９）を取り付ける。横棒
（８）には、物干竿の移動を防ぐフック（１４）を着
け、横棒（８）が回転しながら、脚柱に当たる４ヵ所の
位置に横棒の移動防止金物（１０）（１１）（１２）
（１３）を取り付け、この横棒（８）が回転金物（９）
で回転する物干掛となり、色々な高さで物干竿を掛けれ
る様に構成された脚立兼用物干台。1. A pedestal and a pedestal are attached by a hinge so that two ladder frames having a narrow upper portion and a wide lower portion are opened about an oblique pedestal side as an axis. When the legs are opened, it becomes a triangular pyramid-like stepladder that can stand on its own, and when getting on and off it is installed with the two pedestal sides connected by hinges as the front, and while straddling the pedestals, the footboards of the left and right ladder frames Alternately step on. The top plate (5) that opens and closes around the upper horizontal rail of the ladder frame on one side as an axis is attached to the four-point-supporting stepladder thus configured. Next, the two pillars on the back side of the stepladder are extended to the upper part of the top plate, and the protrusions thereof are designated as (6) and (7). Next, the rotating metal fitting (9) of the horizontal bar is attached to the middle position of the protruding portion (7). A hook (14) is attached to the horizontal bar (8) to prevent the clothesline from moving, and while the horizontal bar (8) rotates, the horizontal bar movement preventing hardware (10) ( 11) (12)
(13) is attached, and this horizontal bar (8) is the rotating hardware (9)
It is a clothesline that can be rotated by, and is a stepladder and clothesline configured so that clothesline can be hung at various heights.