JP2971226B2 - Method for manufacturing glass optical element molding die - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing glass optical element molding dieInfo
- Publication number
- JP2971226B2 JP2971226B2 JP3347165A JP34716591A JP2971226B2 JP 2971226 B2 JP2971226 B2 JP 2971226B2 JP 3347165 A JP3347165 A JP 3347165A JP 34716591 A JP34716591 A JP 34716591A JP 2971226 B2 JP2971226 B2 JP 2971226B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- film
- molding die
- molding
- optical element
- glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B11/00—Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
- C03B11/06—Construction of plunger or mould
- C03B11/08—Construction of plunger or mould for making solid articles, e.g. lenses
- C03B11/084—Construction of plunger or mould for making solid articles, e.g. lenses material composition or material properties of press dies therefor
- C03B11/086—Construction of plunger or mould for making solid articles, e.g. lenses material composition or material properties of press dies therefor of coated dies
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2215/00—Press-moulding glass
- C03B2215/02—Press-mould materials
- C03B2215/08—Coated press-mould dies
- C03B2215/14—Die top coat materials, e.g. materials for the glass-contacting layers
- C03B2215/20—Oxide ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2215/00—Press-moulding glass
- C03B2215/02—Press-mould materials
- C03B2215/08—Coated press-mould dies
- C03B2215/30—Intermediate layers, e.g. graded zone of base/top material
- C03B2215/31—Two or more distinct intermediate layers or zones
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2215/00—Press-moulding glass
- C03B2215/02—Press-mould materials
- C03B2215/08—Coated press-mould dies
- C03B2215/30—Intermediate layers, e.g. graded zone of base/top material
- C03B2215/34—Intermediate layers, e.g. graded zone of base/top material of ceramic or cermet material, e.g. diamond-like carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B2215/00—Press-moulding glass
- C03B2215/02—Press-mould materials
- C03B2215/08—Coated press-mould dies
- C03B2215/30—Intermediate layers, e.g. graded zone of base/top material
- C03B2215/38—Mixed or graded material layers or zones
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、ガラス光学素子をプレ
ス成形により製造するための成形金型の製造方法に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for producing a molding die for producing a glass optical element by press molding.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】レンズやプリズム等のガラス光学素子を
製造するのに、加熱軟化したガラス素材をプレス成形す
ることにより製造する方法が近年急速に発展している。
このプレス成形で用いられる成形型の成形面表面に形成
されたガラスとの離型膜は高温で軟化したガラスの成形
型への融着を防ぎ、高精度に加工された成形型を保護す
る目的を持っている。そのため、この離型膜には成形型
との密着性、ガラスとの離型性、耐酸化性、平滑性、高
硬度等の膜特性が要求される。2. Description of the Related Art A method of manufacturing a glass optical element such as a lens or a prism by press-molding a heat-softened glass material has been rapidly developed in recent years.
The release film with the glass formed on the molding surface of the mold used in this press molding prevents the glass softened at high temperature from fusing to the mold and protects the mold processed with high precision. have. Therefore, the release film is required to have film characteristics such as adhesion to a mold, release from glass, oxidation resistance, smoothness, and high hardness.
【０００３】従来、これらの要求に対して金属、セラミ
ックス等の成形型に種々のコーティングをする多くの提
案がされている。例えば、特公平３−６１６１７号公報
にはセラミックよりなる基体の表面に炭化ケイ素(SiC)
を被覆し、その上に窒化ホウ素等の窒化物を被覆してな
る光学素子成形金型が提案されている。そして、特公平
３−６１６１５号公報にはｃＢＮ及びａＢＮの混在した
薄膜を光学素子成形金型へ適用する事が提案されてい
る。また、別な例として、特開平２−２４３５２３号公
報には基体の表面に炭化物、窒化物から成る中間層を形
成し、その上にダイヤモンド膜が被覆された光学素子成
形金型が提案されている。Hitherto, many proposals have been made to apply various coatings to molds made of metal, ceramics, etc. in response to these requirements. For example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-61617 discloses that the surface of a substrate made of ceramic is coated with silicon carbide (SiC).
And an optical element molding die in which a nitride such as boron nitride is coated thereon. Japanese Patent Publication No. 3-61615 proposes applying a thin film in which cBN and aBN are mixed to an optical element molding die. As another example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 243523/1990 proposes a mold for forming an optical element in which an intermediate layer made of carbide and nitride is formed on the surface of a substrate, and a diamond film is coated on the intermediate layer. I have.
【０００４】[0004]
【従来技術の課題】しかし、これらの離型膜は、ＢＫ７
等の鉛を含有しないガラス材料のプレス成形には適して
いて、１０００回以上の成形耐久性を得ている。ところ
が、ＳＦ６等のように鉛を含有したガラス材料のプレス
成形では、ガラス成分中の鉛がダイヤモンド膜の炭素に
より還元され、成形したレンズ光学素子の表面に微少量
析出し、表面を白濁させ、表面粗さを低下させてしま
う。更に、この析出鉛により離型膜の表面には引っかき
傷が無数に発生し、離型膜の耐久性を著しく劣化させて
いた。However, these release films are BK7
It is suitable for press molding of a lead-free glass material such as, for example, and has a molding durability of 1,000 times or more. However, in press molding of a glass material containing lead such as SF6, lead in the glass component is reduced by carbon of the diamond film, and a very small amount is precipitated on the surface of the molded lens optical element, and the surface becomes cloudy. Surface roughness is reduced. Furthermore, the deposited lead caused numerous scratches on the surface of the release film, which significantly deteriorated the durability of the release film.
【０００５】また、離型膜として要求される成形型との
密着性、ガラスとの離型性、耐酸化性、平滑性、高硬度
等の膜特性の中で、従来の離型膜では密着性の問題が未
解決であり、ヒートサイクルを繰り返すと熱膨張差によ
る応力により膜が剥離してしまい、成形金型の離型膜と
しては耐久性が低下していた。Among the film properties required for a release film, such as adhesion to a molding die, release properties from glass, oxidation resistance, smoothness, and high hardness, the conventional release film has the following characteristics. However, when the heat cycle is repeated, the film is peeled off due to the stress due to the difference in thermal expansion, and the durability of the release film of the molding die is reduced.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記問題点を解決するた
めに本発明は、基体と、該基体の成形面表面に形成した
該基体と同一材質の下地層と、この上に形成した混合層
と、最表面には酸化クロム膜を形成したガラス光学素子
成形金型の製造方法において、基体の成形面表面に該基
体と同一材質の物質を蒸着し、蒸着面表面を鏡面仕上げ
して、金属クロムを含む物質の蒸着と同時に、酸素イオ
ン、酸素含有物イオン及び不活性ガスイオンの中の少な
くとも1 種類のイオンガス照射をし、該鏡面仕上げ面と
の界面に混合層を生成し、これを介して最表面に酸化ク
ロム膜を形成することを特徴とするガラス光学素子成形
金型の製造方法を提供する。この成膜方法は、照射する
イオンガスの混合比と加速電圧等を制御することによ
り、成形面表面と離型膜との界面にダイナミックイオン
ミキシングによる混合層を形成させ、離型膜の付着強度
を向上させた。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a substrate, an underlayer of the same material as the substrate formed on the molding surface of the substrate, and a mixed layer formed thereon. In a method of manufacturing a glass optical element molding die having a chromium oxide film formed on the outermost surface, a substance of the same material as the substrate is deposited on the molding surface of the substrate, and the deposited surface is mirror-finished to obtain a metal. Simultaneously with the deposition of the chromium-containing substance, at least one kind of ion gas irradiation among oxygen ions, oxygen-containing substance ions and inert gas ions is irradiated to form a mixed layer at the interface with the mirror-finished surface. And forming a chromium oxide film on the outermost surface through the method. In this film forming method, a mixed layer is formed at the interface between the surface of the molding surface and the release film by controlling the mixing ratio of the irradiating ion gas and the acceleration voltage, and the adhesion strength of the release film is controlled. Improved.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】この離型膜は、ヌープ硬度４０００から５００
０ｋｇ／ｍｍ2 の高硬度な酸化クロムの薄膜であり、成
形耐久回数は３０００回以上である。特徴として、ＳＦ
６等の鉛を含有した光学材料のプレス成形において、鉛
と化学的に反応しないことである。析出鉛は発生せず、
従来成形できなかった鉛を含有した光学ガラスのプレス
の成形を可能にした。The release film has a Knoop hardness of 4000 to 500.
It is a thin film of chromium oxide having a high hardness of 0 kg / mm 2 and has a molding durability of 3000 times or more. As a feature, SF
In press molding of an optical material containing lead such as No. 6, it does not chemically react with lead. No precipitated lead is generated,
Press molding of optical glass containing lead, which could not be molded conventionally, has been made possible.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を説明する。 実験例１ 図１に示すように、ガラス光学素子成形金型の基体１と
してＳｉＣ（炭化珪素）を用い、その成形面にＣＶＤ法
により下地層２としてＳｉＣ膜を厚さ数１００μｍ蒸着
した。次にＳｉＣ膜の表面をＲａ＝１ｎｍ以下になるよ
うに鏡面仕上げした。この金型の基体１を図２に示すよ
うにホルダー１２に取りつけ、図示しない真空容器内を
真空にする。蒸着物質１３として金属クロムを電子ビー
ムにより約１ｎｍ／ｍｉｎの蒸着速度で蒸着しながら、
同時にＡｒ／Ｏ2 ＝０．３の混合ガス１７を導入し、イ
オン源１４からイオンを４０ｋｅＶの加速電圧で約１０
分間処理することにより、成形型表面のＳｉＣ膜の表面
に混合層３を生成させた。表１に示すように照射イオン
ガスの条件を変化させて、酸化クロム膜４を約３００ｎ
ｍの厚さに成膜した。このとき、イオンの照射量はイオ
ン電流計１６で測定し、金属クロムの蒸着量は膜厚計１
５で測定し、この２個のモニターによって成膜条件を制
御することによって最表面には酸素とクロムの輸送比を
固定して、組成比がＣｒ2 Ｏ3 となるようにした。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below. Experimental Example 1 As shown in FIG. 1, SiC (silicon carbide) was used as a substrate 1 of a glass optical element molding die, and an SiC film having a thickness of several hundred μm was deposited as a base layer 2 on the molding surface by a CVD method. Next, the surface of the SiC film was mirror-finished so that Ra = 1 nm or less. This mold base 1 is mounted on a holder 12 as shown in FIG. 2, and the inside of a vacuum vessel (not shown) is evacuated. While depositing metal chromium as the deposition material 13 with an electron beam at a deposition rate of about 1 nm / min,
At the same time, a mixed gas 17 of Ar / O 2 = 0.3 is introduced, and ions are emitted from the ion source 14 at an acceleration voltage of 40 keV to about 10
The mixed layer 3 was formed on the surface of the SiC film on the surface of the molding die by performing the treatment for minutes. As shown in Table 1, by changing the conditions of the irradiation ion gas, the chromium oxide
m was formed. At this time, the irradiation amount of ions was measured by an ion ammeter 16, and the deposition amount of metallic chromium was measured by a film thickness meter 1.
The transport ratio of oxygen and chromium was fixed on the outermost surface by controlling the film formation conditions using these two monitors, so that the composition ratio became Cr 2 O 3 .
【０００９】表１にヌープ硬度と耐久回数（ＳＦ６等の
鉛を含有した光学ガラス材料のプレス成形回数）を調べ
た結果を示す。ガスの混合比と加速電圧を蒸着条件とし
て成膜した離型膜をガラス光学素子成形金型に使用し
た。Table 1 shows the results obtained by examining the Knoop hardness and the number of times of durability (the number of times of press molding of an optical glass material containing lead such as SF6). A release film formed under the conditions of a gas mixture ratio and an acceleration voltage was used for a glass optical element molding die.
【００１０】ＳＦ６の鉛を含有した光学ガラス材料のプ
レス成形に於いて、析出鉛の発生がなく、３０００回以
上の成形耐久性能が得られた。[0010] In the press molding of an optical glass material containing lead of SF6, no deposited lead was generated, and a molding durability performance of 3000 times or more was obtained.
【００１１】[0011]
【表１】 [Table 1]
【００１２】実験例２ 次に表２に示すように、表１の実験番号５の成膜条件に
於いて、ミキシング処理時間を変化させて酸化クロムか
ら成る離型膜を成膜した。Ａｒ／Ｏ2 ＝０．３の混合ガ
スのイオンを４０ｋｅＶの加速電圧で成形金型の成形面
に照射させ、その照射時間を変化させて酸化クロム膜を
蒸着した。ミキシング処理時間とヌープ硬度の関係を表
２に示す。Experimental Example 2 Next, as shown in Table 2, under the film forming conditions of Experiment No. 5 in Table 1, a release film made of chromium oxide was formed by changing the mixing time. The molding surface of the molding die was irradiated with ions of a mixed gas of Ar / O 2 = 0.3 at an acceleration voltage of 40 keV, and the irradiation time was changed to deposit a chromium oxide film. Table 2 shows the relationship between mixing time and Knoop hardness.
【００１３】ミキシング時間が５分以上になるとヌープ
硬度はあまり変化しなくなるので、ミキシング時間を１
０分に設定した。このミキシング時間を蒸着条件として
成膜した離型膜をガラス光学素子成形金型に使用した。When the mixing time exceeds 5 minutes, the Knoop hardness does not change so much.
It was set to 0 minutes. The release film formed under the mixing time under the vapor deposition conditions was used for a glass optical element molding die.
【００１４】ＳＦ６等の鉛を含有した光学ガラス材料の
プレス成形に於いて、析出鉛の発生がなく、３０００回
以上の成形耐久性能が得られた。In press molding of an optical glass material containing lead such as SF6, no deposited lead was generated, and a molding durability performance of 3000 times or more was obtained.
【００１５】[0015]
【表２】 [Table 2]
【００１６】実験例３ ガラス光学素子成形金型の型基体１としてＳｉＣの焼結
体にＳｉＣ膜を蒸着したもの、Ｓｉ3 Ｎ4 焼結体にＳｉ
3 Ｎ4 膜を蒸着したもの、Ａｌ2 Ｏ3 焼結体にＡｌ2 Ｏ
3 膜を蒸着したものを用いて、鏡面仕上げの表面粗さＲ
ａを３種類変化させた。そして、表２の実験番号４の成
膜条件により酸化クロムの離型膜をそれぞれの成形金型
の成形面に成膜した。表１と同様に特性を評価し、その
結果を表３に示した。ＳＦ６等の鉛を含有した光学ガラ
ス材料のプレス成形に於いて、析出鉛の発生がなく、３
０００回以上の成形耐久性能が得られた。EXPERIMENTAL EXAMPLE 3 As a mold base 1 of a glass optical element molding die, a SiC sintered body on which an SiC film is deposited is used, and a Si 3 N 4 sintered body is formed on a Si 3 N 4 sintered body.
3 N 4 film deposited, Al 2 O 3 sintered body with Al 2 O
Using the three films deposited, a mirror-finished surface roughness R
a was changed by three types. Then, a release film of chromium oxide was formed on the molding surface of each molding die under the film forming conditions of Experiment No. 4 in Table 2. The characteristics were evaluated in the same manner as in Table 1, and the results are shown in Table 3. In the press forming of optical glass material containing lead such as SF6, no lead is generated and 3
A molding durability performance of 000 times or more was obtained.
【００１７】[0017]
【表３】 [Table 3]
【００１８】実験例４ ガラス光学素子成形金型の型基体１としてＳｉＣ（炭化
ケイ素）を用い、その成形面にＣＶＤ法によりＳｉＣ膜
を厚さ数１００μｍ成膜した。次にＳｉＣ膜の表面をＲ
ａ＝１ｎｍ以下になるように鏡面仕上げした。酸化クロ
ム膜４を形成する前に、金属クロムを電子ビームにより
約１ｎｍ／ｍｉｎの蒸着速度で蒸着しながら、同時にＯ
2 ガスイオンを４０ｋｅＶの加速電圧で約１０分間処理
することにより、成形型表面のＳｉＣ膜の表面に混合層
３を生成させた。引き続き、表４に示すようにクロムと
酸素の輸送比を変化させて、膜中の組成比を変化させ
た。その他の実験条件は表１の実験番号５と同じであ
る。この組成比はＸ線光電子分光法（ＸＰＳ）によって
測定した。表４に、ヌープ硬度と耐久回数（ＳＦ６等の
鉛を含有した光学ガラス材料のプレス成形回数）を調べ
た結果を示す。Ｃｒ／Ｏ組成比で５を越えると金属クロ
ムとガラスの反応が顕著となるため耐久性が悪いが、Ｃ
ｒ／Ｏ組成比が５以下の範囲であれば、ＳＦ６等の鉛を
含有した光学ガラス材料のプレス成形に於いて、析出鉛
の発生がなく、３０００回以上の成形耐久性能が得られ
た。Experimental Example 4 SiC (silicon carbide) was used as a mold substrate 1 of a glass optical element molding die, and a SiC film having a thickness of several hundred μm was formed on the molding surface by a CVD method. Next, the surface of the SiC film is
The mirror finish was performed so that a = 1 nm or less. Before the chromium oxide film 4 is formed, chromium metal is vapor-deposited by an electron beam at a vapor deposition rate of about 1 nm / min while simultaneously
The mixed gas 3 was formed on the surface of the SiC film on the surface of the molding die by treating the two gas ions at an acceleration voltage of 40 keV for about 10 minutes. Subsequently, as shown in Table 4, the composition ratio in the film was changed by changing the transport ratio between chromium and oxygen. Other experimental conditions are the same as Experiment No. 5 in Table 1. This composition ratio was measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Table 4 shows the results of examining the Knoop hardness and the number of times of durability (the number of times of press molding of an optical glass material containing lead such as SF6). When the Cr / O composition ratio exceeds 5, the reaction between metallic chromium and glass becomes remarkable, resulting in poor durability.
When the r / O composition ratio was in the range of 5 or less, in the press molding of an optical glass material containing lead such as SF6, no deposited lead was generated, and a molding durability performance of 3000 or more times was obtained.
【００１９】[0019]
【表４】 [Table 4]
【００２０】[0020]
【発明の効果】このように本発明によれば、実施例で示
した成膜条件でガスの混合比率とイオン加速電圧、更に
ミキシング時間の最適化により、密着性を向上させる働
きを持つ混合層を最適な条件で生成させ、成形型基体と
密着性に優れた酸化クロムによるガラス光学素子成形金
型のガラス離型膜を得ることができる。As described above, according to the present invention, the mixed layer having the function of improving the adhesion by optimizing the mixing ratio of the gas, the ion acceleration voltage, and the mixing time under the film forming conditions shown in the embodiment. Is produced under optimal conditions, and a glass release film of a glass optical element molding die made of chromium oxide having excellent adhesion to the molding substrate can be obtained.
【００２１】更にこの酸化クロムによるガラス光学素子
成形金型の離型膜は、大気中のプレス成形において離型
膜の劣化が非常に小さく、カーボン膜の様に窒素ガス置
換を必要とせず、大気中でのガラス光学素子のプレス成
形を可能にした。Further, the release film of the glass optical element molding die made of chromium oxide has very small deterioration of the release film in press molding in the air, and does not require nitrogen gas replacement like a carbon film. Press molding of the glass optical element inside is enabled.
【００２２】鉛を含有したガラス材料と化学反応を起こ
さないので、ガラス表面に析出鉛の発生がなく、カーボ
ン膜で問題となった析出鉛によるガラス表面の白濁現象
を完全に解決することを可能にした。この酸化クロム膜
による離型膜を用いると、ＳＦ６等の鉛を含有した光学
ガラスのプレス成形が可能になる。Since there is no chemical reaction with the glass material containing lead, there is no precipitation of lead on the glass surface, and it is possible to completely solve the clouding phenomenon on the glass surface due to the precipitation of lead, which has been a problem with the carbon film. I made it. The use of the chromium oxide release film makes it possible to press-mold optical glass containing lead such as SF6.
【図１】本発明の実施例に於ける、成形金型の断面の模
型図である。FIG. 1 is a model view of a cross section of a molding die in an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】本発明の実施例に於ける、蒸着装置の概略構成
図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram of a vapor deposition apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention.
１ 型基体 ２ 下地層 ３ 混合層（ミキシング層） ４ 離型膜（酸化クロム膜） １２ ホルダー １３ 蒸着物質 １４ イオン源 １５ 膜厚計 １６ イオン電流計 １７ 導入ガス Reference Signs List 1 type base 2 underlayer 3 mixed layer (mixing layer) 4 release film (chromium oxide film) 12 holder 13 evaporation material 14 ion source 15 film thickness gauge 16 ion ammeter 17 introduced gas
Claims (1)
質を蒸着し、蒸着面表面を鏡面仕上げして、金属クロム
を含む物質の蒸着と同時に、酸素イオン、酸素含有物イ
オン及び不活性ガスイオンの中の少なくとも1 種類のイ
オンガス照射をし、該鏡面仕上げ面との界面に混合層を
生成し、これを介して最表面に酸化クロム膜を形成する
ことを特徴とするガラス光学素子成形金型の製造方法。1. A material of the same material as the substrate is vapor-deposited on the surface of the molding surface of the substrate, the surface of the vapor-deposited surface is mirror-finished, and simultaneously with the deposition of the material containing metallic chromium, oxygen ions, oxygen-containing ions and Glass optics characterized by irradiating at least one kind of ion gas among active gas ions, forming a mixed layer at an interface with the mirror-finished surface, and forming a chromium oxide film on the outermost surface through the mixed layer. A method for manufacturing an element molding die.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3347165A JP2971226B2 (en) | 1991-12-27 | 1991-12-27 | Method for manufacturing glass optical element molding die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3347165A JP2971226B2 (en) | 1991-12-27 | 1991-12-27 | Method for manufacturing glass optical element molding die |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH05178629A JPH05178629A (en) | 1993-07-20 |
| JP2971226B2 true JP2971226B2 (en) | 1999-11-02 |
Family
ID=18388356
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3347165A Expired - Fee Related JP2971226B2 (en) | 1991-12-27 | 1991-12-27 | Method for manufacturing glass optical element molding die |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2971226B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004224657A (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-08-12 | Olympus Corp | Surface treatment method of shaping die, and shaping die |
-
1991
- 1991-12-27 JP JP3347165A patent/JP2971226B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH05178629A (en) | 1993-07-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPH0461816B2 (en) | ||
| JP2971226B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing glass optical element molding die | |
| JP2962905B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing glass optical element molding die | |
| JP2997357B2 (en) | Glass optical element molding die and manufacturing method thereof | |
| JPH0316923A (en) | Composite mold for forming optical part and production thereof | |
| JPH05104536A (en) | Coating type mirror surface mold and production thereof | |
| JP2555810B2 (en) | Mold for press-molding optical glass element and method for manufacturing the same | |
| JPH0524865A (en) | Mold for forming optical glass element | |
| JP3046184B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing glass optical element | |
| JP2661345B2 (en) | Mold for optical glass element | |
| JP2571290B2 (en) | Mold for optical element molding | |
| JPH07330351A (en) | Mold for producing optical element | |
| JP2740607B2 (en) | Glass forming mold and manufacturing method thereof | |
| JPH0477322A (en) | Glass blank for producing optical element | |
| JP2892240B2 (en) | Glass forming mold and method for producing the same | |
| JPH0361615B2 (en) | ||
| KR100211473B1 (en) | Optical element molding die and method of manufacturing the same | |
| JP3810022B2 (en) | Method for manufacturing optical element molding die | |
| US20060048544A1 (en) | Molding core | |
| JP2612621B2 (en) | Mold for optical element molding | |
| JPH10194755A (en) | Mold for optical element | |
| JPH0329012B2 (en) | ||
| JPH04238823A (en) | Press-forming mold | |
| JPH107425A (en) | Material suitable for forming material requiring high accuracy | |
| JP2000072452A (en) | Optical element molding die |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20080827 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |