JP2957453B2 - Conveyance movement buffer - Google Patents
Conveyance movement bufferInfo
- Publication number
- JP2957453B2 JP2957453B2 JP29067295A JP29067295A JP2957453B2 JP 2957453 B2 JP2957453 B2 JP 2957453B2 JP 29067295 A JP29067295 A JP 29067295A JP 29067295 A JP29067295 A JP 29067295A JP 2957453 B2 JP2957453 B2 JP 2957453B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- discharge conveyor
- chain
- chains
- glass bottle
- size
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Chutes (AREA)
- Relays Between Conveyors (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はガラス瓶などのよう
に容易に破損しやすい物体を製造し、または選別して搬
送するとき、この搬送物同士の衝突による破損を防止す
るための移動緩衝装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a moving shock absorber for preventing breakage due to collision between conveyed objects when manufacturing or sorting and easily conveying easily breakable objects such as glass bottles. .
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来からガラス瓶を製造し、選別する工
程において、このガラス瓶は最終段階では排出ベルトコ
ンベア(以下単に排出コンベアという)により排出され
るが、この排出コンベアへの移動にはガラス瓶は傾斜面
を滑落させたり、空気圧やエアシリンダにより移動させ
ている。例えば図4,5を参照して説明すると、搬出コ
ンベア1の機枠2の右側には、シュート3を介して傾斜
台4がこのコンベアに向けて傾斜した状態で設置してあ
り、ガラス瓶Aはこの傾斜台4上面を排出コンベア上に
滑落移動させ、この排出コンベアにて工場外に排出され
る。ところが、滑落し排出コンベア上にあるガラス瓶A
に、後からシュート3を滑落してくる後続のガラス瓶が
衝突し破損することがある。そこでこの衝突を防止する
ため、シュート3の下端部、つまり排出コンベア1の右
端部上方に、支持棒61に平板状のゴム板62…からな
るのれん状の緩衝部材6を設置し、後から滑落してくる
ガラス瓶の移動速度をこの緩衝部材で緩和する移動緩衝
装置が知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a process of manufacturing and sorting glass bottles, the glass bottles are discharged by a discharge belt conveyor (hereinafter simply referred to as a discharge conveyor) in a final stage. The surface is slid down or moved by air pressure or air cylinder. For example, with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5, on the right side of the machine frame 2 of the unloading conveyor 1, an inclined table 4 is installed via a chute 3 in a state inclined toward the conveyor. The upper surface of the inclined table 4 is slid and moved onto a discharge conveyor, and discharged from the factory by the discharge conveyor. However, the glass bottle A on the discharge conveyor
In addition, a subsequent glass bottle that slides down the chute 3 later may collide and break. Therefore, in order to prevent this collision, a goodwill-shaped cushioning member 6 composed of a flat rubber plate 62 is installed on a support rod 61 at the lower end of the chute 3, that is, above the right end of the discharge conveyor 1, and the sliding member is later slid down. There is known a movement buffering device that relieves the moving speed of a glass bottle coming up by this buffering member.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】ところが、従来の緩衝
部材6のゴム板62は耐磨耗性が低い。さらにサイズの
異なるものが混在したガラス瓶Aを排出する場合、この
ゴム板の耐屈曲性が強いと、サイズの小さな瓶はこのゴ
ム板に係止され停滞しやすく、後続のガラス瓶がこれに
衝突することがあり、逆にゴム板62の耐屈曲性が弱い
と、サイズの大きな瓶に対する緩衝力、係止力はなく、
そのため先行しているガラス瓶に強く衝突することにな
る。いずれにしても、ガラス瓶A相互が衝突し破損する
危険性が高い。However, the rubber plate 62 of the conventional cushioning member 6 has low wear resistance. Further, when discharging the glass bottle A in which different sizes are mixed, if the rubber plate has strong bending resistance, the small-sized bottle is easily locked by the rubber plate and stagnates, and the subsequent glass bottle collides with the bottle. On the contrary, if the bending resistance of the rubber plate 62 is weak, there is no cushioning force and locking force for a large bottle,
As a result, the glass bottle collides strongly with the preceding glass bottle. In any case, there is a high risk that the glass bottles A will collide with each other and be damaged.
【0004】そこで、本発明の目的はどのようなサイズ
の搬送物、例えばガラス瓶でも確実に移動速度を緩衝さ
せ、かつ停滞させることなく通過させることのできる緩
衝装置を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a shock absorber capable of reliably damping the moving speed of a conveyed object of any size, for example, a glass bottle, and allowing the moving object to pass through without stopping.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の特徴は、排出コ
ンベアと、この排出コンベアの側縁に設けてあるシュー
トと、上記排出コンベア上に設置してある緩衝部材とよ
りなり、上記緩衝部材は支持部材に複数の鎖が吊支して
なり、上記緩衝部材は破損し易い搬送物が上記シュート
から滑落する方向に複数段設置してあり、上記複数の鎖
の吊支状態は上記搬送物のサイズが小さなものはこの鎖
の下部分のみに接触し、サイズの大きな搬送物の接触す
る鎖の範囲が広くなっているところにある。この鎖と
は、リング状のものを連続させたものばかりでなく、複
数の部材の上端、下端が相互に屈折自在に連結してある
ものであるかぎり、棒状のものでもよい。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is characterized by a discharge conveyor, a chute provided on a side edge of the discharge conveyor, and a buffer member provided on the discharge conveyor. A plurality of chains are suspended from the support member, and the buffer member is provided in a plurality of stages in a direction in which the easily breakable conveyed object slides down from the chute. The smaller the size of the chain contacts only the lower part of the chain, and the larger the size of the chain, the larger the range of the chain in contact. The chain may be not only a continuous ring-shaped one, but also a rod-shaped one as long as the upper end and the lower end of the plurality of members are connected to each other so as to be freely bent.
【0006】[0006]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、図面を参照して本発明の実
施の形態を説明すると、図2に示すように、排出コンベ
ア1が機枠2内に設置してあり、この機枠の一側縁(右
側)には、シュート3を介して傾斜台4が設置してあ
り、この排出コンベアは、図2に示すように移動方向の
中央部を底部とし、この中央部から両側に向けて上方に
傾斜した周知のものもある。図1に示すように、1つの
緩衝部材5は、水平な支持部材51には複数の鎖52…
が吊支してあるもので、この鎖は、図3(a)に示すよ
うに複数の長形のリングの上端部と下端部とを相互に連
結したもので、金属または合成樹脂を素材として成形さ
れたものである。また、鎖の他の実施例として、図3
(b)に示すように、棒材の上下の両端を連結したもの
521でもよい。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. On the side edge (right side), an inclined table 4 is installed via a chute 3, and as shown in FIG. 2, the discharge conveyor has a central portion in the moving direction as a bottom portion, and from the central portion toward both sides. Some are well-known inclined upward. As shown in FIG. 1, one cushioning member 5 includes a plurality of chains 52 on a horizontal support member 51.
This chain is formed by interconnecting the upper and lower ends of a plurality of elongated rings as shown in FIG. 3 (a), and is made of metal or synthetic resin. It is molded. FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the chain.
As shown in (b), the bar 521 may be one in which the upper and lower ends of the bar are connected.
【0007】緩衝部材5は、図2に示すように搬送物た
るガラス瓶Aがシュート3から滑落する方向、即ち図2
の右から左方に複数段52a,52b,52c,〜52
iに設置してあり、この複数段の緩衝部材は排出コンベ
ア1の右端部から中央部を越え左寄りの位置まで設置し
てある。As shown in FIG. 2, the buffer member 5 has a direction in which the glass bottle A, which is a conveyed object, slides down from the chute 3, that is, as shown in FIG.
52a, 52b, 52c,... 52 from right to left
i, and the plurality of buffer members are installed from the right end of the discharge conveyor 1 to the position on the left side over the center.
【0008】次に本発明の作用について説明すると、傾
斜台4を滑落したガラス瓶Aは、シュート3の最終端近
傍の上方に垂下している鎖52a,52bに衝突し、そ
のためこのガラス瓶の移動速度は低下し、さらに他の鎖
52c,52d…により緩衝されながら排出コンベア1
上に移動する。この鎖52a〜52iの吊支状態は、ガ
ラス瓶Aのサイズが小さなものでは、接触する鎖52は
その下部分のみであるため、この鎖の緩衝力は小さい。
逆に、ガラス瓶Aのサイズが大きい場合は接触する鎖5
2の接触範囲も広くなり、そのためこの鎖から受ける緩
衝力も当然大きくなる。このように、ガラス瓶Aのサイ
ズの大小によりこのガラス瓶は鎖52から受ける緩衝力
は変化し、そのためこのガラス瓶は停滞することなく円
滑に排出コンベア1方に移動する。そして、ガラス瓶A
はそのサイズの大小、形状、重量の相違にもかかわら
ず、ほぼ均等に緩衝されて排出コンベア1上に移行され
るので、ガラス瓶相互が衝突する危険性はない。Next, the operation of the present invention will be described. The glass bottle A sliding down the inclined table 4 collides with the chains 52a, 52b hanging upward near the final end of the chute 3, so that the moving speed of the glass bottle Is reduced and further discharged by the discharge conveyor 1 while being buffered by the other chains 52c, 52d.
Move up. In the suspended state of the chains 52a to 52i, when the size of the glass bottle A is small, the chain 52 in contact with only the lower part thereof has a small buffering force.
Conversely, if the size of the glass bottle A is large,
The contact area of No. 2 is also widened, so that the cushioning force received from this chain is naturally large. As described above, the size of the glass bottle A changes the buffering force received from the chain 52 depending on the size of the glass bottle A, so that the glass bottle smoothly moves to the discharge conveyor 1 without stagnation. And glass bottle A
Despite the differences in size, shape, and weight of the glass bottles, they are almost equally buffered and transferred onto the discharge conveyor 1, so that there is no danger of the glass bottles colliding with each other.
【0009】また、緩衝部材Aに吊支してある鎖52の
長さ、数、さらに、この緩衝部材相互の間隔は、搬送す
るガラス瓶Aの大きさ、形状、重量などによって適宜調
整することができる。The length and number of the chains 52 suspended from the cushioning member A and the distance between the cushioning members can be appropriately adjusted according to the size, shape, weight, etc. of the glass bottle A to be conveyed. it can.
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明によると、搬送物のサイズの大
小、形状などに応じて鎖による緩衝力が変化するため、
この搬送物のサイズなどに関係なく、この搬送物に適切
な緩衝力を付勢し、搬送物相互の衝突を防止する。ま
た、鎖は耐磨耗性が高く、緩衝能力は長期間に亘り発揮
し、安価に製作することもできる。According to the present invention, the buffering force of the chain changes according to the size, shape, etc. of the conveyed object.
Irrespective of the size of the conveyed object, an appropriate buffering force is applied to the conveyed object to prevent collision between the conveyed objects. Also, the chains have high abrasion resistance, exhibit a cushioning capacity over a long period of time, and can be manufactured at low cost.
【図1】全体の構造を示す正面図である。FIG. 1 is a front view showing the entire structure.
【図2】側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view.
【図3】(a)図は鎖の一部拡大図である。FIG. 3 (a) is a partially enlarged view of a chain.
【図3】(b)図は鎖の他の実施例の一部拡大図であ
る。FIG. 3 (b) is a partially enlarged view of another embodiment of the chain.
【図4】従来例を示す正面図である。FIG. 4 is a front view showing a conventional example.
【図5】従来例の側面図である。FIG. 5 is a side view of a conventional example.
1 排出コンベア 3 シュート 4 傾斜台 5 緩衝部材 51 支持部材 52 鎖 521 鎖 52a〜52i 複数段に設置してある鎖 A 搬送物(ガラス瓶) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Discharge conveyor 3 Chute 4 Inclined table 5 Buffer member 51 Support member 52 Chain 521 Chain 52a-52i Chain installed in a plurality of stages A Conveyed object (glass bottle)
Claims (1)
縁に設けてあるシュートと、上記排出コンベア上に設置
してある緩衝部材とよりなり、 上記 緩衝部材は支持部材に複数の鎖が吊支してなり、上
記緩衝部材は破損し易い搬送物が上記シュートから滑落
する方向に複数段設置してあり、上記複数の鎖の吊支状態は上記搬送物のサイズが小さな
ものはこの鎖の下部分のみに接触し、サイズの大きな搬
送物の接触する鎖の範囲が広くなる ことを特徴とする搬
送物の移動緩衝装置。(1)Discharge conveyor and the side of this discharge conveyor
Chute on the edge and set on the discharge conveyor
It consists of a cushioning member that has the above The cushioning member has multiple chains suspended from the support memberBecome,Up
The cushioning memberEasy to breakConveyed goodsSlips off the above shot
DoIt is installed in multiple stages in the direction,In the suspended state of the plurality of chains, the size of the conveyed object is small
Objects only touch the lower part of this chain,
Wider range of contact chains for shipment Carrying characterized by
Shipment shock absorber.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29067295A JP2957453B2 (en) | 1995-10-13 | 1995-10-13 | Conveyance movement buffer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29067295A JP2957453B2 (en) | 1995-10-13 | 1995-10-13 | Conveyance movement buffer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09110154A JPH09110154A (en) | 1997-04-28 |
JP2957453B2 true JP2957453B2 (en) | 1999-10-04 |
Family
ID=17759008
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP29067295A Expired - Lifetime JP2957453B2 (en) | 1995-10-13 | 1995-10-13 | Conveyance movement buffer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2957453B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107674957A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-02-09 | 江苏潮华玻璃制品有限公司 | A kind of guipure in glass tube vial annealing furnace |
CN110304427A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-10-08 | 湖南金石分选智能科技有限公司 | A kind of feeding device of solid material screening installation |
CN114873182B (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-09-08 | 常州信息职业技术学院 | Express delivery box conveying equipment |
-
1995
- 1995-10-13 JP JP29067295A patent/JP2957453B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH09110154A (en) | 1997-04-28 |
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