JP2922005B2 - Paint supply equipment - Google Patents
Paint supply equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2922005B2 JP2922005B2 JP4262691A JP4262691A JP2922005B2 JP 2922005 B2 JP2922005 B2 JP 2922005B2 JP 4262691 A JP4262691 A JP 4262691A JP 4262691 A JP4262691 A JP 4262691A JP 2922005 B2 JP2922005 B2 JP 2922005B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paint
- tank
- supply
- pump
- return
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、塗料を塗装ガンへ供給
する装置に関する。The present invention relates to, on that equipment to supply <br/> the paint to the spray gun.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から塗料を塗装ガンへ供給する方式
として、デッドエンド式、ループ式及びサードライン式
が知られている。デッドエンド式は図４（ａ）に示すよ
うに、塗料タンク２０からポンプ２１によって最終端末
が閉じられている配管２２に塗料を供給し、この配管２
２の必要部位から枝管２３を分岐し、この枝管２３に塗
装ガン２４を接続するようにしたものであり、ループ式
は図４（ｂ）に示すように、塗料タンク２０から出て塗
料タンク２０に戻る循環配管２５の必要部位から枝管２
３を分岐し、この枝管２３に塗装ガン２４を接続するよ
うにしたものであり、サードライン式は図５に示すよう
に、ループ式の枝管２３を塗装ガン２４に接続した後、
これを更に延長して塗料タンク２０に戻る第３の配管２
６に接続し、枝管２３内についても常に塗料が循環する
ようにしたものである。特にサードライン式については
特公昭５１−４１１４１号に詳しく記載されている。2. Description of the Related Art Dead end systems, loop systems and third line systems are known as systems for supplying paint to a coating gun. In the dead-end type, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), a paint is supplied from a paint tank 20 to a pipe 22 whose final end is closed by a pump 21.
2, a branch pipe 23 is branched from a necessary portion, and a coating gun 24 is connected to the branch pipe 23. In the loop type, as shown in FIG. Branch pipe 2 from a necessary portion of circulation pipe 25 returning to tank 20
3 is branched, and a coating gun 24 is connected to the branch pipe 23. In the third line type, as shown in FIG.
A third pipe 2 extending this to return to the paint tank 20
6 so that the paint always circulates in the branch pipe 23 as well. Particularly, the third line type is described in detail in Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-41141.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した従来方式のう
ち、デッドエンド式にあっては塗料が配管内を循環しな
いため、塗装の最初と最後とで色味が変ったり、メタリ
ック塗料を塗布する場合には塗料中のアルミニウム粒子
が沈降したり、更に主剤と硬化剤とを混合して使用する
二液硬化型塗料にあっては塗料の表面に皮バリが発生す
ることがある。また、ループ式及びサードライン式の場
合は上記の不利はないが、これらの方式ではポンプから
離れた最終の分岐枝管になるほど圧力が低下し、塗布ム
ラが発生しやすい。これを解消する手段として、ポンプ
容量のアップと配管の径を大きくすることが考えられる
が、前記の二液硬化型塗料の可使時間は２〜３時間でこ
れ以上時間がたつと配管内の塗料を廃棄しなければなら
ないので、材料の無駄が大きい。Among the above-mentioned conventional systems, in the dead-end system, the paint does not circulate in the pipe, so that the color changes between the beginning and the end of the coating or the metallic coating is applied. In such a case, aluminum particles in the paint may settle, and in the case of a two-part curable paint used by mixing a main agent and a curing agent, burrs may be formed on the surface of the paint. In the case of the loop type and the third line type, there is no disadvantage as described above. However, in these types, the pressure decreases as the final branch branch is farther from the pump, and coating unevenness easily occurs. As a means for solving this, it is conceivable to increase the pump capacity and increase the diameter of the pipe. However, the pot life of the two-part curable paint is 2-3 hours, and if the time is longer than that, the inside of the pipe will be reduced. Since paint must be discarded, material waste is large.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決すべく本
発明は、請求項１では、塗料を貯溜するタンクと、この
タンクから出て再びタンクに戻る１本のループ状の配管
からなる循環配管と、この循環配管の供給側部分に設け
られるポンプと、該供給側部分に設けられる枝管を介し
て塗装ガンを備えた液体の供給装置であって、前記循環
配管のポンプよりも下流位置には切替手段が配置され、
前記切替手段機構は、１本の循環配管の供給側部分と戻
り側部分との連通を開閉するバルブと、循環パイプの戻
り側部分 のうち切替手段との連通を開閉するタンクへの
バルブを設け、前記塗料を取り出す際には、前記切替手
段を切り替えて前記循環配管の供給側部分を開とし、タ
ンクへの戻り側部分を閉とし、塗装ガンへ供給側部分及
び戻り側部分の両方から圧力をかけるようにしたことを
特徴とする。 請求項２では、請求項１において、前記塗
料は、二液硬化型等の塗料であることを特徴とする。 請
求項３では、請求項１において、塗料を取り出さない場
合には、前記バルブの両方を閉とし、ポンプで加圧され
た前記塗料を循環配管、及びタンクとの間で循環させる
ように構成したことを特徴とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, according to the present invention, a tank for storing paint is provided.
One loop of piping coming out of the tank and returning to the tank again
A circulation pipe consisting of
Pump and a branch pipe provided in the supply side portion.
A liquid supply device provided with a coating gun,
Switching means is arranged at a position downstream of the pipe pump,
The switching mechanism is configured to return the supply side portion of one circulation pipe to the return side.
Valve that opens and closes communication with the recirculation side, and return of the circulation pipe
Ri of the tank for opening and closing the communication between the switching means of the side parts
A valve is provided, and when removing the paint, the switching
Switch the stage to open the supply side of the circulation pipe,
Close the return side to the ink gun and close the supply side to the paint gun.
That pressure is applied from both the
Features. In claim 2, according to claim 1, the coating
The material is characterized by being a two-part curable paint or the like. Contract
Claim 3 is a case where the paint is not taken out in claim 1.
In this case, close both of the valves and pressurize with a pump.
Circulating the paint between the circulation pipe and the tank
It is characterized by having such a configuration.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】塗布の際には配管の供給側と戻り側の双方から
圧力がかかるのでデッドエンド式と同様に末端の分岐枝
管でも圧力の低下はなく、塗布を行っていない時は塗料
が循環しているのでループ式やサードライン式と同様に
塗料の色味が変化したり、アルミニウム粒子が沈降した
り、更には塗料表面に皮バリが生じたりすることがな
い。[Function] Since pressure is applied from both the supply side and the return side of the pipe at the time of coating, the pressure does not decrease even at the terminal branch branch pipe as in the dead end type, and the paint circulates when coating is not performed. As in the case of the loop type or the third line type, the color of the paint does not change, the aluminum particles do not settle, and furthermore, the surface of the paint does not suffer from burrs.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】以下に本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて
説明する。ここで、図１は本発明に係る塗料供給装置の
概略構成図、図２及び図３は切替バルブ機構の作用を説
明した図である。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Here, FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a paint supply device according to the present invention , and FIGS. 2 and 3 are diagrams illustrating the operation of a switching valve mechanism.
【０００７】塗料供給装置は塗料１を満たしたタンク２
から循環配管３を導出し、この循環配管３を塗布を必要
とする箇所を引き回してタンク２に戻すようにしてい
る。即ち、循環配管３は供給側部分３ａと戻り側部分３
ｂからなり、供給側部分３ａにはポンプ４を設け、また
供給側部分３ａと戻り側部分３ｂの必要箇所からは枝管
５…を分岐し、この枝管５に塗装ガン６を接続してい
る。ここで、塗料１としては通常の塗料の他にアルミニ
ウム粒子が入ったメタリック塗料や二液硬化型塗料であ
ってもよい。[0007] The paint supply device is a tank 2 filled with paint 1
The circulation pipe 3 is led out of the tank 2, and a portion of the circulation pipe 3 that requires application is routed back to the tank 2. That is, the circulation pipe 3 includes the supply side portion 3a and the return side portion 3
b, a pump 4 is provided on the supply side portion 3a, and a branch pipe 5 is branched from a necessary portion of the supply side part 3a and the return side part 3b, and a coating gun 6 is connected to the branch pipe 5. I have. Here, the paint 1 may be a metallic paint containing aluminum particles or a two-part curable paint in addition to a normal paint.
【０００８】また、前記ポンプ４の下流側には制御装置
７によってコントロールされる切り替え手段である切替
バルブ機構８を配置している。切替バルブ機構８は図２
及び図３に示すように仕切壁１０にて仕切られたマニホ
ールド９にオン・オフバルブ１１ａ，１１ｂ，１１ｃ，
１１ｄ，１１ｅ，１１ｆを取付けている。Further , a switching valve mechanism 8 as switching means controlled by a control device 7 is disposed downstream of the pump 4. The switching valve mechanism 8 is shown in FIG.
And, as shown in FIG. 3, the manifold 9 partitioned by the partition wall 10 has on / off valves 11a, 11b, 11c,
11d, 11e and 11f are attached.
【０００９】ここでバルブ１１ａはポンプ４から供給側
部分３ａ及び戻り側部分３ｂへの塗料の供給をオン・オ
フし、バルブ１１ｂは塗料の供給側部分３ａへの流れを
オン・オフし、バルブ１１ｃ，１１ｄ，１１ｅは塗料の
戻り側部分３ｂへの流れをオン・オフし、バルブ１１ｆ
は戻り側部分３ｂのうち切替バルブ機構８よりも上流側
部分３ｂ−１と下流側部分３ｂ−２との連通をオン・オ
フする。Here, the valve 11a turns on / off the supply of the paint from the pump 4 to the supply side portion 3a and the return side portion 3b, and the valve 11b turns on / off the flow of the paint to the supply side portion 3a. 11c, 11d and 11e turn on / off the flow of the paint to the return side portion 3b, and the valve 11f
Turns on / off the communication between the upstream side portion 3b-1 and the downstream side portion 3b-2 of the return side portion 3b with respect to the switching valve mechanism 8.
【００１０】以上において、塗布作業を行う場合には、
図２に示すようにバルブ１１ａ，１１ｂ，１１ｃ，１１
ｄ，１１ｅをオン（開）としバルブ１１ｆのみをオフ
（閉）とする。すると、ポンプ４によって加圧された塗
料１は切替バルブ機構８の部分から供給側部分３ａ及び
戻り側部分３ｂに流入し、枝管５を介して塗装ガン６か
らワークに向けて噴霧される。[0010] In the above, when performing the coating operation,
As shown in FIG. 2, the valves 11a, 11b, 11c, 11
d and 11e are turned on (open), and only the valve 11f is turned off (closed). Then, the paint 1 pressurized by the pump 4 flows from the portion of the switching valve mechanism 8 into the supply side portion 3a and the return side portion 3b, and is sprayed from the coating gun 6 toward the work via the branch pipe 5.
【００１１】一方、ポンプ４は駆動しているが塗装作業
は行わない休止状態の時には図３に示すように、バルブ
１１ａ，１１ｂ，１１ｅ，１１ｆをオン（開）としバル
ブ１１ｃ，１１ｄをオフ（閉）とする。すると、ポンプ
４によって加圧された塗料１は供給側部分３ａ及び戻り
側部分３ｂを通ってタンク２に戻る。On the other hand, when the pump 4 is driven but not in the painting operation, the valves 11a, 11b, 11e and 11f are turned on (open) and the valves 11c and 11d are turned off (as shown in FIG. 3). Closed). Then, the paint 1 pressurized by the pump 4 returns to the tank 2 through the supply side portion 3a and the return side portion 3b.
【００１２】[0012]
【発明の効果】以上に説明したように本発明によれば、
請求項１では、塗料を貯溜するタンクと、このタンクか
ら出て再びタンクに戻る１本のループ状の配管からなる
循環配管と、この循環配管の供給側部分に設けられるポ
ンプと、該供給側部分に設けられる枝管を介して塗装ガ
ンを備えた液体の供給装置であって、前記循環配管のポ
ンプよりも下流位置には切替手段が配置 され、前記切替
手段機構は、１本の循環配管の供給側部分と戻り側部分
との連通を開閉するバルブと、循環パイプの戻り側部分
のうち切替手段との連通を開閉するタンクへのバルブを
設け、前記塗料を取り出す際には、前記切替手段を切り
替えて前記循環配管の供給側部分を開とし、タンクへの
戻り側部分を閉とし、塗装ガンへ供給側部分及び戻り側
部分の両方から圧力をかけるようにしたので、循環配管
のポンプよりも下流側に設けた切替手段により、塗料の
塗布の際には、配管の供給側と戻り側の双方から圧力が
かかることとなり、配管を細くしても末端の分岐枝管で
圧力の低下はなく、塗料の塗布ムラが発生することがな
い。また上記切替手段により塗布を行っていない時は塗
料を循環せしめるようにしたので、塗料の色味が変化し
たり、アルミニウム粒子が沈降したり、更には塗料表面
に皮バリが生じたりすることがない。特に請求項２のよ
うに、塗料として、二液硬化型の塗料を使用した場合に
は、可使時間経過により廃棄する塗料が少量ですむ利点
がある。請求項３では、塗料を取り出さない場合に
は、、ポンプによって加圧された塗料は供給側部分及び
戻り側部分を通ってタンクに戻し、循環配管、及びタン
クとの間で循環させることができる。 According to the present invention as described above,
According to the first aspect, a tank for storing the paint and the tank
Consists of a single loop of piping that exits and returns to the tank again
Circulation piping and ports provided on the supply side of the circulation piping
Pump and a coating gas through a branch pipe provided in the supply side portion.
A supply device for a liquid, comprising:
Switching means is disposed downstream position than amplifier, the switching
The means mechanism is a supply side part and a return side part of one circulation pipe.
Valve that opens and closes communication with the pump, and the return side of the circulation pipe
Of the tank to open and close the communication with the switching means
When removing the paint, switch off the switching means.
Instead, open the supply side of the circulation pipe, and
Close the return side, and supply and return to the paint gun.
Since both parts to apply pressure, by switching means provided on the downstream side of the pump of the circulation pipe, when the paint <br/> coating, pressure from both the supply side and the return side of the pipe Therefore, even if the pipe is made thinner, the pressure does not decrease in the branching pipe at the end, and the coating unevenness does not occur. Further, when the coating is not performed by the switching means, the paint is circulated, so that the color of the paint is changed, aluminum particles are settled, and furthermore, skin burrs are generated on the paint surface. Absent. Especially in claim 2
As described above, when a two-part curing type paint is used as a paint, there is an advantage that a small amount of paint is discarded after the pot life elapses. In claim 3, when the paint is not taken out,
Means that the paint pressurized by the pump is
Return to the tank through the return side, circulation piping and tank
And can be circulated between them.
【図１】本発明に係る塗料供給装置の概略構成図Schematic diagram of a coating material supply device according to the invention, FIG
【図２】切替バルブ機構の作用を説明した図FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the operation of a switching valve mechanism.
【図３】切替バルブ機構の作用を説明した図FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the operation of a switching valve mechanism.
【図４】従来の塗料供給方法の概略構成図FIG. 4 is a schematic configuration diagram of a conventional paint supply method.
【図５】従来の塗料供給方法の概略構成図FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a conventional paint supply method.
１…塗料、２…タンク、３…循環配管、３ａ…循環配管
の供給側部分、３ｂ…循環配管の戻り側部分、３ｂ−１
…戻り側部分の上流側部分、３ｂ…戻り側部分の下流側
部分、４…タンク、５…枝管、６…塗装ガン、８…切替
手段、１１ａ，１１ｂ，１１ｃ，１１ｄ，１１ｅ，１１
ｆ…バルブ。DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Paint, 2 ... Tank, 3 ... Circulation piping, 3a ... Circulation piping supply side part, 3b ... Circulation piping return side part, 3b-1
... the upstream part of the return side part, 3b ... the downstream part of the return side part, 4 ... tank, 5 ... branch pipe, 6 ... painting gun, 8 ... switching
Means, 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d, 11e, 11
f: Valve.
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 駒田 都尚 三重県員弁群東員町大木1381 (56)参考文献 実開 昭60−31377（ＪＰ，Ｕ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6，ＤＢ名) F17D 1/08 B05B 7/24 B05B 9/03 B05C 11/10 B05D 1/02 Front page of the continuation (72) inventor Komada MiyakoSho Mie Prefecture Inabe group Toin Ohki 1381 (56) references JitsuHiraku Akira 60-31377 (JP, U) (58 ) investigated the field (Int.Cl. 6, DB Name) F17D 1/08 B05B 7/24 B05B 9/03 B05C 11/10 B05D 1/02
Claims (3)
ら出て再びタンクに戻る１本のループ状の配管からなる
循環配管と、この循環配管の供給側部分に設けられるポ
ンプと、該供給側部分に設けられる枝管を介して塗装ガ
ンを備えた液体の供給装置であって、 前記循環配管のポンプよりも下流位置には切替手段が配
置され、 前記切替手段機構は、１本の循環配管の供給側部分と戻
り側部分との連通を開閉するバルブと、循環パイプの戻
り側部分のうち切替手段との連通を開閉するタンクへの
バルブを設け、 前記塗料を取り出す際には、前記切替手段を切り替えて
前記循環配管の供給側部分を開とし、タンクへの戻り側
部分を閉とし、塗装ガンへ供給側部分及び戻り側部分の
両方から圧力をかけるようにした、 ことを特徴とする塗料の供給装置。 1. A tank for storing paint, and a tank for storing the paint.
Consists of a single loop of piping that exits and returns to the tank again
Circulation piping and ports provided on the supply side of the circulation piping
Pump and a coating gas through a branch pipe provided in the supply side portion.
A supply device provided with a switching means at a position downstream of the pump in the circulation pipe.
And the switching means mechanism is connected to the supply-side portion of one circulation pipe.
Valve that opens and closes communication with the recirculation side, and return of the circulation pipe
To the tank that opens and closes communication with the switching means
Provide a valve, when taking out the paint, switch the switching means
Open the supply side of the circulation pipe and return to the tank
Close the parts, and supply and return the paint gun to the paint gun.
A paint supply device characterized in that pressure is applied from both sides .
ことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の塗料の供給装置。2. The paint supply device according to claim 1, wherein the paint is a two-component curable paint or the like.
バルブの両方を閉とし、ポンプで加圧された前記塗料を
循環配管、及びタンクとの間で循環させるように構成し
たことを特徴とする請求項１に記載の塗料の供給装置。 3. When the paint is not taken out,
With both valves closed, the paint pressurized by the pump is
It is configured to circulate between the circulation pipe and the tank.
The paint supply device according to claim 1, wherein
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4262691A JP2922005B2 (en) | 1991-02-14 | 1991-02-14 | Paint supply equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4262691A JP2922005B2 (en) | 1991-02-14 | 1991-02-14 | Paint supply equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0518499A JPH0518499A (en) | 1993-01-26 |
| JP2922005B2 true JP2922005B2 (en) | 1999-07-19 |
Family
ID=12641228
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4262691A Expired - Fee Related JP2922005B2 (en) | 1991-02-14 | 1991-02-14 | Paint supply equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2922005B2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107551938A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-09 | 广西广银铝业有限公司田阳分公司 | One kind coloring chemicals dosing plant and adding method thereof |
| CN107930506A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-20 | 平果富邑智能板有限公司 | A kind of coloring liquid adjusting method |
| CN108144526A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-12 | 平果富邑智能板有限公司 | A kind of coloring liquid regulating device |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4632947B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2011-02-16 | 株式会社大気社 | Paint supply equipment for water-based paint |
| JP6317578B2 (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2018-04-25 | 東レエンジニアリング株式会社 | Electrospray equipment |
-
1991
- 1991-02-14 JP JP4262691A patent/JP2922005B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107551938A (en) * | 2017-10-18 | 2018-01-09 | 广西广银铝业有限公司田阳分公司 | One kind coloring chemicals dosing plant and adding method thereof |
| CN107930506A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-04-20 | 平果富邑智能板有限公司 | A kind of coloring liquid adjusting method |
| CN108144526A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-12 | 平果富邑智能板有限公司 | A kind of coloring liquid regulating device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0518499A (en) | 1993-01-26 |
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