JP2918259B2 - Horizontal roof enclosure - Google Patents
Horizontal roof enclosureInfo
- Publication number
- JP2918259B2 JP2918259B2 JP33863689A JP33863689A JP2918259B2 JP 2918259 B2 JP2918259 B2 JP 2918259B2 JP 33863689 A JP33863689 A JP 33863689A JP 33863689 A JP33863689 A JP 33863689A JP 2918259 B2 JP2918259 B2 JP 2918259B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- fitting
- fitted
- piece
- horizontal
- hook
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、水上側から水下側に向かって、横葺建築用
板を順次葺成施工が簡易且つ正確にできる横葺外囲体に
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a horizontal roofing enclosure in which horizontal roofing construction boards can be sequentially and easily laid down from the water surface to the water surface. .
従来より、横葺外囲体は、軒先側より棟側に向かって
施工することが一般であった。そこで、屋根又は壁体が
急傾斜している場合には、下側より上側に向かって施工
し、最後に棟側を仕上げると、施工している作業員等が
施工完了と同時に棟側位置に取り残されるし、順次上側
に葺成することは、作業員にとって水下側より水上側方
向に横葺建築用板を引き上げるようにして、下馳に上馳
を嵌合しなければならず、物理的にも施工が面倒となる
不都合があった。このため、屋根勾配が急になればなる
程、軒先側より棟側に向かって施工することが困難であ
った。Conventionally, it has been general to construct a horizontal roofing enclosure from the eaves side toward the ridge side. Therefore, if the roof or wall is steeply inclined, construct the building upward from the bottom and finish the building side at the end. It is left behind, and it is necessary to lay the roof on the upper side in order for workers to pull up the building plate for the horizontal roof from the water side to the water side in the upward direction, There was an inconvenience that construction was troublesome. For this reason, it was difficult to construct from the eaves side toward the ridge side as the roof slope became steeper.
このため、棟側より水下側の軒先側に向かって屋根葺
成する横葺外囲体も現在盛んに開発されているが、この
多くは、その下馳部箇所を特殊の形状にしたものであ
り、即ち、横葺建築用板の断面形状を特別の形状に加工
したものであり、従来の横葺建築用板を加工なしでは、
棟側より水下側の軒先側に葺成することは極めて困難で
あった。For this reason, horizontal roofing enclosures that roof from the ridge side to the eaves side below the water are also being actively developed, but many of them have special shapes for the lower part. That is, the cross-sectional shape of the horizontal building plate is processed into a special shape, and without processing the conventional horizontal building plate,
It was extremely difficult to cover the eaves below the ridge side.
そこで発明者は、前記問題点等を解決すべく鋭意，研
究を重ねた結果、本発明を、屋根下地材上に所定間隔を
有して設けた，被嵌合部付きの断面略門形状の吊子固定
体と、断面略逆Ｌ形状の下馳部と断面略Ｌ形状の上馳部
とを有する横葺建築用板と、前記下馳部に対して嵌合可
能な断面略コ字状の下馳嵌合部と前記吊子固定体の被嵌
合部に上側から下側への動作にて嵌合可能な吊子嵌合部
とを備えた嵌合用補助吊子とからなり、前記下馳嵌合部
付き前記下馳部を水上側の前記横葺建築用板の上馳部に
嵌合した前記嵌合用補助吊子の吊子嵌合部が前記被嵌合
部に嵌合されてなるとしたことにより、水上側から水下
側に向かって、横葺建築用板を順次葺成施工が簡易且つ
正確にでき、前記課題を解決したものである。The inventor of the present invention has intensively studied to solve the above-mentioned problems and the like, and as a result, has found that the present invention provides a substantially gate-shaped cross section with a fitting portion provided on a roof base material at a predetermined interval. A hanging member fixed body, a cross-section building plate having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section and a substantially L-shaped cross section, and a substantially U-shaped cross section fittable to the cross section An auxiliary hook for fitting comprising a hook fitting portion and a hook fitting portion which can be fitted to the fitting portion of the hook fixing body by an operation from above to below. The hook fitting part of the auxiliary hook for fitting, which fits the lower part with the lower part fitting part to the upper part of the horizontal building board on the water side, is fitted to the fitted part. According to the present invention, it is possible to easily and accurately perform the construction of the horizontally-laid building plates sequentially from the water surface to the water surface, thereby solving the problem.
以下、本発明の実施例を第１図乃至第16図に基づいて
説明する。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 16.
Ａは横葺建築用板であって、第１図，第２図に示すよ
うに、その横葺建築用板Ａを屋根の下地部に葺成すると
きに主板１の水上側となる一側端に、断面略逆Ｌ形状の
下馳部２が形成され、その主板１の他側端の水下側とな
る箇所には下方に、隣接の横葺建築用板Ａの下馳部２に
適宜係合可能な，断面略Ｌ形状の上馳部３が屈曲形成さ
れている。その主板１は、平坦部より緩やか傾斜部が続
き、さらに上側に平坦部が連続するように形成されてい
る。また、下馳部２は主板１の一側端（第３図における
単位横葺建築用板Ａの右側）より垂直状に立上り片2aが
形成され、該立上り片2aの上端より内方に水平状の頂片
2bが形成され、該頂片2bの端より下方に垂下状端縁2cが
屈曲形成され、その立上り片2a,頂片2b,垂下状端縁2cと
で略逆Ｌ形状の下馳部２が構成されている（第３図参
照）。さらに、上馳部３は主板１の他側端（第３図にお
ける単位横葺建築用板Ａの左側）より垂下状片3aが形成
され、該垂下状片3aの下端より内方に、前記垂下状端縁
2c端に係合可能な偏平山形状片3bが形成され、該偏平山
形状片3bの内端より下向きの垂下端縁3cが屈曲形成さ
れ、垂下状片3a,偏平山形状片3b,垂下端縁3cとで、全体
として断面略Ｌ形状の上馳部３が構成されている（第３
図参照）。A is a horizontal building plate, and as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, one side which is on the water surface of the main plate 1 when the horizontal building plate A is laid on the foundation of the roof. At the end, a recessed portion 2 having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section is formed. The top portion 3 having a substantially L-shaped cross section, which can be appropriately engaged, is bent. The main plate 1 is formed so that a gently inclined portion continues from the flat portion and the flat portion continues further on the upper side. In addition, the rising portion 2a is formed vertically from one side end of the main plate 1 (the right side of the unit horizontal building plate A in FIG. 3), and is horizontally inward from the upper end of the rising portion 2a. Shaped top piece
2b is formed, and a drooping edge 2c is bent below the end of the top piece 2b, and the rising piece 2a, the top piece 2b, and the drooping edge 2c form a substantially inverted L-shaped recess 2. (See FIG. 3). Further, the upper portion 3 is formed with a hanging piece 3a from the other end of the main plate 1 (the left side of the unit horizontal building board A in FIG. 3). Hanging edge
A flat mountain-shaped piece 3b that can be engaged with the end 2c is formed, and a lower end edge 3c downwardly bent from the inner end of the flat mountain-shaped piece 3b is formed to be bent, and the drooping piece 3a, the flat mountain-shaped piece 3b, the lower end is formed. The edge 3c constitutes an upper portion 3 having a substantially L-shaped cross section as a whole.
See figure).
横葺建築用板Ａは、一枚の金属板が適宜屈曲されて一
体形成され、その長手方向の長さは、長尺又は適宜の長
さに成形されている。The board A for horizontal building is formed by integrally bending a single metal plate as appropriate, and the length in the longitudinal direction is formed to be long or an appropriate length.
Ｂは嵌合用補助吊子であって、下馳嵌合部４と吊子嵌
合部５とから構成されている。その下馳嵌合部４は具体
的な実施例としては水平底部状片4aと垂直状片4bと頂片
4cと垂下状端縁4dとで形成されている。水平底部状片4a
と垂直状片4bと頂片4cとで断面コ字形状をなし、該コ字
形の開放側の頂片4cの端より垂下状端縁4dが一体形成さ
れている。吊子嵌合部５は、頂片5aの前後方向の少なく
とも一方に嵌合片5bが形成され、後述の吊子固定具Ｃの
吊子固定体６の被嵌合部７に嵌合可能な構造となってい
る。B is an auxiliary suspender for fitting, which is composed of a lower fitting part 4 and a suspender fitting part 5. As a specific embodiment, the lower fitting portion 4 has a horizontal bottom portion 4a, a vertical portion 4b, and a top portion.
4c and a hanging edge 4d. Horizontal bottom piece 4a
The vertical piece 4b and the top piece 4c form a U-shaped cross section, and a drooping edge 4d is integrally formed from the end of the top side 4c on the open side of the U-shape. The slinger fitting portion 5 has a fitting piece 5b formed on at least one of the top piece 5a in the front-rear direction, and can be fitted to the fitting portion 7 of the slinger fixing body 6 of the slinger fixture C described later. It has a structure.
その吊子嵌合部５の実施例は複数存在し、この第１実
施例は、第２図乃至第５図に示すように、頂片5aの前後
方向両側に嵌合片5b,5bが形成されている。この場合の
下馳嵌合部４側の嵌合片5bは、垂直状片4bの下側位置が
切り起こされて形成され、他側の嵌合片5bは帯板片の中
間が突起状に屈曲形成されている。There are a plurality of embodiments of the hook fitting portion 5. In the first embodiment, fitting pieces 5b, 5b are formed on both sides in the front-rear direction of the top piece 5a as shown in FIGS. Have been. In this case, the fitting piece 5b on the lower fitting portion 4 is formed by cutting and raising the lower position of the vertical piece 4b, and the fitting piece 5b on the other side is formed by projecting the middle of the strip. It is bent.
また、吊子嵌合部５の第２実施例は、第６図に示すよ
うに、頂片5aの前後方向両側に嵌合片5b,5bが形成され
ている。この場合の下馳嵌合部４側の嵌合片5bと他側の
嵌合片5bも帯板片の先端が単に内方に突起片として屈曲
形成されている。In the second embodiment of the hook fitting portion 5, as shown in FIG. 6, fitting pieces 5b, 5b are formed on both sides in the front-rear direction of the top piece 5a. In this case, the fitting piece 5b on the lower fitting part 4 side and the fitting piece 5b on the other side are also formed such that the tips of the strips are simply bent inward as projecting pieces.
また、吊子嵌合部５の第３実施例は、第７図に示すよ
うに、頂片5aの前後方向両側に嵌合片5b,5bが形成さ
れ、下馳嵌合部４側の嵌合片5bと他側の嵌合片5bも帯板
片の中間が単に内方に突起状に屈曲形成されている。Further, as shown in FIG. 7, in the third embodiment of the hook fitting portion 5, fitting pieces 5b, 5b are formed on both sides in the front-rear direction of the top piece 5a. The mating piece 5b and the fitting piece 5b on the other side are also formed by simply bending the middle of the strip into an inward projection.
さらに、吊子嵌合部５の第４実施例は、第８図に示す
ように、頂片5aの一側に嵌合片5bが形成された実施例で
あり、下馳嵌合部４側の嵌合片5bは、垂直状片4bの下側
位置が切り起こされて形成され、他側には何の嵌合片も
存在せず、後述の吊子固定体６を抱持するようになって
いる。Further, the fourth embodiment of the hook fitting portion 5 is an embodiment in which a fitting piece 5b is formed on one side of the top piece 5a as shown in FIG. The fitting piece 5b is formed by cutting and raising the lower position of the vertical piece 4b, and there is no fitting piece on the other side, so that the holding piece 6 described below is held. Has become.
Ｃは吊子固定具であって、被嵌合部７付き吊子固定体
６と、この前後に座板部8,8が一体形成されている。そ
の吊子固定体６の前後の側部中間には、嵌合用補助吊子
Ｂの吊子嵌合部５と嵌合する被嵌合部7,7が形成されて
いる。その吊子固定体６は略門形状をなし、頂片6a及び
側片6b,6bより形成され、被嵌合部７はその両側片6b,6b
に形成されている。その被嵌合部７は具体的には、側片
6bの適所を切り起こして該側片6bより外方に突出するよ
うにして被嵌合突片7aとして形成されたり（第５図の吊
子固定体６の左側参照）、或いは単に側片6bの適所に嵌
合可能な孔を形成して被嵌合貫孔7bとして形成されてお
り（同第５図の吊子固定体６の右側参照）、具体的に
は、前記第１実施例の吊子嵌合部５に対応する吊子固定
体６としては、第４図，第５図等に示すように、吊子固
定体６の前方（水下側）の側片6bに被嵌合突片7aが、後
方（水上側）の側片6bに被嵌合貫孔7bが形成されてい
る。C denotes a suspension fixing device, which is integrally formed with a suspension fixing member 6 with a fitted portion 7 and seat plates 8, 8 before and after this. In the middle of the front and rear side portions of the hanging member fixed body 6, fitted parts 7, 7 to be fitted to the hanging member fitting portion 5 of the auxiliary hanging member B for fitting are formed. The hanging member fixed body 6 has a substantially gate shape and is formed of a top piece 6a and side pieces 6b, 6b, and the fitted portion 7 has two side pieces 6b, 6b.
Is formed. Specifically, the fitted portion 7 is a side piece.
6b is formed as a fitted protruding piece 7a so as to protrude outwardly from the side piece 6b (see the left side of the hanging member fixed body 6 in FIG. 5), or simply to form a side piece 6b. Are formed as fitting through holes 7b (refer to the right side of the hanging member fixing body 6 in FIG. 5), specifically, in the first embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, etc., the hanging member fixed body 6 corresponding to the hanging member fitting portion 5 is fitted to a side piece 6b in front (under water) of the hanging member fixed body 6. The protruding piece 7a is formed with a through hole 7b to be fitted in a side piece 6b on the rear (water side).
また、第６図に示すように、段部状の被嵌合部７が形
成されたり、或いは、単に溝状の被嵌合部７が形成され
ることもある。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the step-shaped fitted portion 7 may be formed, or the groove-shaped fitted portion 7 may be simply formed.
また、被嵌合部７付き吊子固定体６のみで、座板部8,
8が設けられない場合もあり、この場合には吊子固定具
Ｃと称しない。Further, only the suspension fixing member 6 with the fitted portion 7 is used, and the seat plate portion 8,
In some cases, 8 is not provided, and in this case, it is not referred to as the suspension fixture C.
図中９は連結体であって、吊子固定体６の前後の前記
座板部8,8の前後方向に設けられており、主に連結腕片9
aと、その先端に形成された連結ストッパ9bよりなる。
その連結体９の連結腕片9aは適宜の長さを有しており、
予めその長さは決定している。そして、第４図の実施例
では、連結腕片9aの長さが吊子固定体６の前後方向で異
なっているが（吊子固定体６の前方より後方の連結腕片
9aの方が短い）、同一長さであってもよい。連結ストッ
パ9bの実施例は種々存在し、その具体的な実施例として
は第４図，第９図に示すように、吊子固定体６前方側の
連結腕片9aの先端の幅方向の中央箇所が上方に切り起こ
され連結腕片9aの表面より僅かに上方にあって、隣接す
る他の連結腕片9aを挟持する構成としたものである。ま
た、別の実施例では、第10図に示すように連結腕片9aの
先端箇所にて、その幅方向の両端箇所を中心方向に向け
て折り返して連結ストッパ9bが形成され、且つ他方の連
結腕片9aの先端箇所が凸字状に形成され、該凸字状の先
端部が隣接する他の吊子固定具の連結ストッパ9bに挿入
可能としたものである。In the figure, reference numeral 9 denotes a connecting body, which is provided in the front-rear direction of the seat plates 8, 8 in front of and behind the hanging member fixing body 6, and mainly includes a connecting arm piece
a and a connection stopper 9b formed at the end thereof.
The connecting arm piece 9a of the connecting body 9 has an appropriate length,
Its length is determined in advance. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the length of the connecting arm piece 9a differs in the front-rear direction of the hanging member fixed body 6 (the connecting arm piece located behind the front of the hanging member fixed body 6).
9a is shorter), and may be the same length. There are various embodiments of the connecting stopper 9b. As a specific embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 9, the center of the tip of the connecting arm 9a on the front side of the hanging member fixed body 6 in the width direction is used. The portion is cut and raised upward, and slightly above the surface of the connecting arm piece 9a, so as to sandwich another adjacent connecting arm piece 9a. In another embodiment, as shown in FIG. 10, at both ends of the connecting arm piece 9a, both ends in the width direction are turned toward the center to form a connecting stopper 9b, and the other connecting part is formed. The distal end portion of the arm piece 9a is formed in a convex shape, and the convex-shaped distal end portion can be inserted into the connection stopper 9b of another adjacent hook fixture.
前記連結体９は、吊子固定具Ｃを屋根下地部に棟側と
軒先側との間に配置するときに上下方向に隣接する吊子
固定具C,Cの対向する連結体９の連結腕片9a,9aを連結さ
せることで隣接する吊子固定体6,6,…の間隔Ｌにて等間
隔とするものである。The connecting body 9 is a connecting arm of the opposing connecting bodies 9 of the vertically adjacent suspender fixtures C when the suspender fixture C is disposed between the ridge side and the eaves side on the roof base. By connecting the pieces 9a, 9a, the spacing L between the adjacent suspension fixing members 6, 6,... Is made equal.
10はゴム等のクッション材であって吊子固定具Ｃの座
板部８と吊子固定具Ｃの水平底部状片4aとの間に設けら
れる。図中11は金属製の垂木であり、該垂木11,11,…が
母屋等の構造材12上に略直交して構成されている。ま
た、第１図，第４図の13は木毛板等の下地材である。Reference numeral 10 denotes a cushion material such as rubber, which is provided between the seat plate portion 8 of the hook fixture C and the horizontal bottom piece 4a of the hook fixture C. In the figure, reference numeral 11 denotes a rafter made of metal, and the rafters 11, 11,... Are formed on a structural material 12 such as a purlin substantially orthogonally. Reference numeral 13 in FIGS. 1 and 4 denotes a base material such as a wooden board.
まず、母屋等の構造材12上に、直交（略直交を含む）
するようにして設けられた金属製の垂木11（垂木11,11
間には下地材13,13,…が敷設されている。）より構成さ
れる屋根下地部の垂木11上に長手方向に沿って吊子固定
具C,C,…が載置されている。上下方向に隣接するように
して吊子固定具C,C,…は屋根下地部の棟側より軒側に向
かって間隔を所定値Ｌを有して配置してゆくのが一般で
あるが、場合によっては軒側から棟側に向かって配置し
てもよく、作業員の任意である。具体的には、第２図，
第11図に示すように、上下方向に隣接する吊子固定具C,
Cの連結体9,9の先端同士を接合し、吊子固定具C,C,…の
吊子固定体6,6,…の間隔が所定値Ｌとなるようにしてお
く。そして最初の横葺建築用板Ａの下馳部２箇所を棟側
に固定し、次いで、この水下側位置に隣接する横葺建築
用板Ａの下馳部２に、嵌合用補助吊子Ｂの下馳嵌合部４
を嵌合し（第13図実線参照）、この状態で、嵌合用補助
吊子Ｂ付き下馳部２を、この水上側位置の横葺建築用板
Ａの上馳部３内に、第13図鎖線部から第14図実線に示す
ように嵌合する。このとき、その水下側位置の横葺建築
用板Ａを第13図の白抜き矢方向の左側に引くようにして
嵌合する。そして、第14図実線の状態（浮き上がった状
態）から、今度は、その嵌合用補助吊子Ｂ箇所位置の横
葺建築用板Ａを下方に押圧して、その嵌合用補助吊子Ｂ
の吊子嵌合部５を、吊子固定具Ｃの吊子固定体６の被嵌
合部７に嵌合する。具体的には、嵌合用補助吊子Ｂの嵌
合片5bを、吊子固定体６の被嵌合部７に嵌合し、嵌合用
補助吊子Ｂを第14図実線から第14図鎖線位置になるよう
にして、或いは第12図に示すように、吊子固定具Ｃに固
定する。これらを順次繰り返して第１図，第２図に示す
ように葺成施工する。First, orthogonally (including substantially orthogonal) on the structural material 12 such as a purlin
Rafters 11 (rafters 11,11)
Base materials 13, 13, ... are laid between them. ) Are mounted along the longitudinal direction on the rafters 11 of the roof base portion composed of the hanging members C, C,. In general, the suspension fixtures C, C, ... are arranged with a predetermined value L from the ridge side of the roof base toward the eave side so as to be adjacent to each other in the vertical direction. In some cases, they may be arranged from the eaves side to the ridge side, and are optional for the worker. Specifically, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 11, the suspension fixtures C, which are vertically adjacent to each other,
The ends of the connecting members 9, 9 of C are joined to each other so that the distance between the suspension fixing members 6, 6,... Of the suspension fixing members C, C,. Then, the first two sloping portions of the horizontal building plate A are fixed to the ridge side, and then the auxiliary hanging member for fitting is attached to the lower strait portion 2 of the horizontal building plate A adjacent to the underwater position. B's fitting part 4
(See the solid line in FIG. 13), and in this state, the lowering portion 2 with the auxiliary hanging member B for fitting is inserted into the upper portion 3 of the horizontal building board A at the water-side position. The fitting is performed as shown by the solid line in FIG. At this time, the board A for horizontal building at the position under the water is fitted by pulling it to the left in the direction of the white arrow in FIG. Then, from the state shown by the solid line in FIG. 14 (the state in which it is raised), the horizontal building plate A at the position of the auxiliary hook for fitting B is pressed downward, and the auxiliary hook for fitting B is pressed down.
Is fitted to the fitted portion 7 of the suspension fixture 6 of the suspension fixture C. More specifically, the fitting piece 5b of the auxiliary hook for fitting B is fitted to the fitted portion 7 of the hook fixed member 6, and the auxiliary hook for fitting B is moved from the solid line in FIG. 14 to the chain line in FIG. 12 or as shown in FIG. These steps are sequentially repeated to perform the roofing construction as shown in FIGS.
本発明においては、屋根下地材上に所定間隔を有して
設けた，被嵌合部７付きの断面略門形状の吊子固定体６
と、断面略逆Ｌ形状の下馳部２と断面略Ｌ形状の上馳部
３とを有する横葺建築用板Ａと、前記下馳部２に対して
嵌合可能な断面略コ字状の下馳嵌合部４と前記吊子固定
体６の被嵌合部７に上側から下側への動作にて嵌合可能
な吊子嵌合部５とを備えた嵌合用補助吊子Ｂとからな
り、前記下馳嵌合部４付き前記下馳部２を水上側の前記
横葺建築用板Ａの上馳部３に嵌合した前記嵌合用補助吊
子Ｂの吊子嵌合部５が前記被嵌合部７に嵌合されてなる
横葺外囲体としたことにより、第１に横葺建築用板Ａの
葺成方向を棟側より軒先方向に向かって簡易且つ迅速に
施工することができるし、第２にその横葺建築用板Ａは
従来と同様のものでも、嵌合用補助吊子Ｂの存在ゆえに
簡単に棟側より軒先側への施工ができ、第３に従来と同
様に水下側より水上側への葺成もできる等の効果を奏す
る。In the present invention, a suspension-fixing member 6 having a substantially gate-shaped cross section and having a fitting portion 7 provided at a predetermined interval on a roof base material.
A board A for cross-section that has a bottom portion 2 having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section and a top portion 3 having a substantially L-shaped cross section; and a substantially U-shaped cross section that can be fitted to the bottom portion 2 An auxiliary hook for fitting B having a hook fitting portion 4 and a hook fitting portion 5 that can be fitted to the fitting portion 7 of the hook fixing member 6 from the upper side to the lower side. And a hook fitting part of the auxiliary hook B for fitting, in which the seat part 2 with the seat fitting part 4 is fitted to the top part 3 of the horizontal building board A on the water side. First, the roofing direction of the roofing construction board A is simply and quickly moved from the ridge side toward the eaves front by making the horizontal roofing outer body 5 fitted to the fitted portion 7. Secondly, even if the horizontal-laying building plate A is the same as the conventional one, it can be easily installed from the ridge side to the eaves side because of the presence of the auxiliary hooks B for fitting. As above, above the water below the water Also 葺成 to the effect of such possible.
これらの効果について詳述すると、その屋根下地材上
に被嵌合部７付き吊子固定体６を所定間隔を有して設け
てあるため、ある所定位置での水下側の横葺建築用板Ａ
の上馳部３と、水下側の横葺建築用板Ａの下馳部２とを
馳結合（嵌合した）状態のものを、前記吊子固定具Ｃに
嵌合できれば、水上側から水下側への葺成が可能となる
が、本発明では、特に、嵌合用補助吊子Ｂを備え、前記
下馳嵌合部４付き前記下馳部２を水上側の前記横葺建築
用板Ａの上馳部３に嵌合した前記嵌合用補助吊子Ｂの吊
子嵌合部５が前記被嵌合部７に嵌合されてなるため（第
13図，第14図実線参照）、この箇所の嵌合用補助吊子Ｂ
の吊子嵌合部５を下方に押圧することのみで吊子固定具
Ｃの被嵌合部７に嵌合できる（第14図鎖線参照）。即
ち、横葺建築用板Ａの下馳部２と上馳部３との馳結合箇
所を、嵌合用補助吊子Ｂを介して吊子固定体６に嵌合固
着ができるため、従来困難とされていた水上側から水下
側への横葺建築用板Ａの葺成ができる。These effects will be described in detail. Since the hanger fixed body 6 with the fitted portion 7 is provided at a predetermined interval on the roof base material, the underwater side roofing construction at a certain predetermined position is used. Board A
If the top part 3 and the bottom part 2 of the horizontal-laying building board A under the water can be fitted (fitted) to the suspender fixture C, from the water side Although it is possible to lay underwater, in the present invention, in particular, the present invention is provided with an auxiliary suspender B for fitting, and Since the hook fitting portion 5 of the fitting auxiliary hook B fitted to the top portion 3 of the plate A is fitted to the fitted portion 7 (the
13 and 14), auxiliary hook B for fitting at this point
Can be fitted to the fitted portion 7 of the suspender fixing tool C only by pressing the suspender fitting portion 5 downward (see the chain line in FIG. 14). That is, since the connecting portion between the lower portion 2 and the upper portion 3 of the horizontal building board A can be fitted and fixed to the suspension fixing member 6 via the auxiliary auxiliary suspension B for fitting, it is difficult in the past. The horizontal building board A can be laid from the upper side to the lower side.
これによって、急傾斜した屋根又は壁体への葺成施工
も簡易にでき、しかも工期も迅速にできる。As a result, roofing work on a steeply sloping roof or wall can be simplified, and the construction period can be shortened.
また、本発明では、その横葺建築用板Ａは下馳部２と
上馳部３とを有しているが、これは従来からのものであ
り、これに嵌合用補助吊子Ｂを備えることのみで、水上
側から水下側への横葺建築用板Ａの葺成が可能となり、
新たに横葺建築用板Ａをロール成形することなく施工で
きることに大きな利点がある。In addition, in the present invention, the horizontal building board A has the lower portion 2 and the upper portion 3, but this is a conventional one and is provided with an auxiliary suspension B for fitting. Only by that, it becomes possible to cover the horizontal building board A from the water side to the water side,
There is a great advantage in that it can be newly constructed without the need for roll-forming the horizontal building board A.
また、本発明においては、屋根下地材上に所定間隔を
有して被嵌合部７付き吊子固定体６を設け、横葺建築用
板Ａの下馳部２に下馳嵌合部４を嵌合した状態で、嵌合
用補助吊子Ｂの吊子嵌合部５を前記吊子固定体６に嵌合
できる構成としたことにより、水上側位置となる横葺建
築用板Ａの上馳部３を、前記横葺建築用板Ａの下馳部２
に馳結合できることとなる。即ち、水下側から水上側へ
の葺成ができるものである。Further, in the present invention, the hanging member fixed body 6 with the fitted portion 7 is provided at a predetermined interval on the roof base material, and the lower fitting portion 4 is attached to the lower portion 2 of the horizontal building board A. In the state in which is fitted, the hanging member fitting portion 5 of the auxiliary hanging member B for fitting is configured to be fitted to the hanging member fixed body 6, so that the horizontal roofing board A at the water surface position is provided. The lower part 2 is replaced with the lower part 2
It will be able to combine. That is, the roof can be laid from the lower side to the upper side.
従って、本発明では、特に、水上側から水下側への横
葺葺成ができる利点があるが、場合によってはこの逆の
水下側から水上側への横葺葺成も勿論可能である。Therefore, in the present invention, in particular, there is an advantage that horizontal roofing can be performed from the upper surface to the lower surface, but depending on the case, it is naturally possible to perform horizontal roofing from the lower surface to the upper surface. .
図面は本発明の実施例を示すものであって、その第１図
は本発明の一部切除した斜視図、第２図は本発明の断面
図、第３図は第２図の要部拡大図、第４図は嵌合用補助
吊子と連結体付き吊子固定具の分解斜視図、第５図乃至
第８図は嵌合用補助吊子と吊子固定体との嵌合状態を示
す側面図、第９図，第10図は連結体の連結状態を示す要
部斜視図、第11図乃至第14図は本発明の施工過程を示す
断面図、第15図は第２図とは異なる実施例の断面図、第
16図は吊子固定体の別の実施例の斜視図である。 Ａ…横葺建築用板、２…下馳部、３…上馳部、Ｂ…嵌合
用補助吊子、４…下馳嵌合部、５…吊子嵌合部、６…吊
子固定体、７…被嵌合部。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention, and FIG. Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the auxiliary hook for fitting and the hanger fixing device with a connecting body, and Figs. 5 to 8 are side views showing the fitted state of the auxiliary hook for fitting and the hanger fixing body. FIGS. 9, 9 and 10 are perspective views of the essential parts showing the connected state of the connecting body, FIGS. 11 to 14 are cross-sectional views showing the construction process of the present invention, and FIG. 15 is different from FIG. Sectional view of the embodiment,
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the suspension fixing member. A: horizontal building plate, 2: lower portion, 3: upper portion, B: auxiliary hook for fitting, 4: lower portion, 5: lower portion, 6: lower portion , 7... Fitted portion.
Claims (1)
被嵌合部付きの断面略門形状の吊子固定体と、断面略逆
Ｌ形状の下馳部と断面略Ｌ形状の上馳部とを有する横葺
建築用板と、前記下馳部に対して嵌合可能な断面略コ字
状の下馳嵌合部と前記吊子固定体の被嵌合部に上側から
下側への動作にて嵌合可能な吊子嵌合部とを備えた嵌合
用補助吊子とからなり、前記下馳嵌合部付き前記下馳部
を水上側の前記横葺建築用板の上馳部に嵌合した前記嵌
合用補助吊子の吊子嵌合部が前記被嵌合部に嵌合されて
なることを特徴とした横葺外囲体。1. A method according to claim 1, further comprising:
A cross-section building plate having a substantially gate-shaped hanging member with a fitted portion, a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section, and a substantially L-shaped cross section; It is provided with a lower fitting portion having a substantially U-shaped cross section that can be fitted to the lower portion, and a slug fitting portion that can be fitted to the fitted portion of the slinger fixed body by operation from the upper side to the lower side. The auxiliary hook for fitting, in which the auxiliary hook for fitting is fitted to the upper part of the board for the horizontal building that is on the water side, comprising the auxiliary hook for fitting. A cross-section surrounding body wherein a portion is fitted to the fitted portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33863689A JP2918259B2 (en) | 1989-12-28 | 1989-12-28 | Horizontal roof enclosure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33863689A JP2918259B2 (en) | 1989-12-28 | 1989-12-28 | Horizontal roof enclosure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03199562A JPH03199562A (en) | 1991-08-30 |
| JP2918259B2 true JP2918259B2 (en) | 1999-07-12 |
Family
ID=18320042
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP33863689A Expired - Lifetime JP2918259B2 (en) | 1989-12-28 | 1989-12-28 | Horizontal roof enclosure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2918259B2 (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-12-28 JP JP33863689A patent/JP2918259B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03199562A (en) | 1991-08-30 |
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