JP2882988B2 - Snow eaves prevention device - Google Patents
Snow eaves prevention deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2882988B2 JP2882988B2 JP34313993A JP34313993A JP2882988B2 JP 2882988 B2 JP2882988 B2 JP 2882988B2 JP 34313993 A JP34313993 A JP 34313993A JP 34313993 A JP34313993 A JP 34313993A JP 2882988 B2 JP2882988 B2 JP 2882988B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- support
- snow eaves
- snow
- column
- prevention device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は建造物の笠木の上方に取
り付けられる雪庇発生防止装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for preventing snow eaves from being mounted above a casket of a building.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来技術】本発明者は特願平４ー１４０９２０号等の
ように屋根の外縁部に断面三角形状の雪庇発生防止部材
を取付けることにより雪庇が発生するのを防止する装置
を発明した。2. Description of the Related Art The inventor of the present invention has invented a device for preventing snow eaves from being generated by attaching a snow eaves prevention member having a triangular cross section to the outer edge of a roof as disclosed in Japanese Patent Application No. 4-140920.
【０００３】しかしながら、このような雪庇発生防止部
材は、新築の建造物のパラペット上に施工する場合は比
較的簡単であるが、建造物に既に笠木が設置されている
場合は足場を組む必要があり、施工が非常に面倒であ
り、工期が長く、コストも高くなる欠点があった。[0003] However, such a snow eaves prevention member is relatively simple when it is constructed on a parapet of a newly-built building, but it is necessary to form a scaffold when a cap is already installed in the building. There was a drawback that the construction was very troublesome, the construction period was long, and the cost was high.
【０００４】[0004]
【発明の目的】本発明は上記欠点を解消し、特に建造物
に既に笠木がある場合でも後加工することができ、しか
も足場を組むことなしに施工することができる雪庇発生
防止装置を提供することをその目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and in particular, to provide a snow eaves prevention device which can be post-processed even if a building already has a cap, and which can be constructed without assembling a scaffold. That is its purpose.
【０００５】[0005]
【目的を達成するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、本発明に係る雪庇発生防止装置は、建造物の笠木を
貫通して笠木の長手方向に沿って間隔をおいて並設され
た第１の支柱と、各第１の支柱の上部に連結される第２
の支柱と、上記建造物の外側に配置される垂直板と内側
に配置される傾斜板とを断面が略逆Ｖ字形に形成して第
２の支柱に被せるように配置された雪庇発生防止部材と
を備え、上記第２の支柱の上端と下部にそれぞれ取付部
を形成し、上記雪庇発生防止部材の傾斜板を第２の支柱
の上部の取付部に、上記傾斜板と垂直板の各下端部を第
２の支柱の下部の取付部にそれぞれ取り付けたことを特
徴とする。Means for Achieving the Object In order to achieve the above object, an apparatus for preventing snow eaves according to the present invention comprises a plurality of shelters which are arranged side by side at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the shed through a shed of a building. One support and a second support connected to the top of each first support.
A pillar, a vertical plate disposed outside the building, and an inclined plate disposed inside the building have a substantially inverted V-shaped cross section, and a snow eaves prevention member disposed so as to cover the second column. Mounting portions are formed at the upper end and the lower portion of the second support, respectively, and the inclined plate of the snow eaves prevention member is mounted on the upper mounting portion of the second support, and the lower end of the inclined plate and the lower end of the vertical plate. The parts are attached to the lower part of the second support, respectively.
【０００６】なお、前記雪庇発生防止部材の頂部から上
方に雪切り板を突設するようにしてもよい。It is to be noted that a snow slicing plate may be protruded upward from the top of the snow eaves prevention member.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】前記構成によれば、雪庇防止装置を組み立てる
ときは、まずパラペット上に第１の支柱を固定し、第１
の支柱を貫通させて笠木をホルダに係着する。笠木が既
設のものであるときは、笠木を外してから第１の支柱を
固定し、笠木に貫通孔を形成して第１の支柱を貫通さ
せ、再びホルダに係着すればよい。その後、第１の支柱
に第２の支柱をボルトで固定する。次に、雪庇発生防止
部材の傾斜板を第２の支柱の上部の取付部に、上記傾斜
板と垂直板の各下端部を第２の支柱の下部の取付部にそ
れぞれ取り付ければよい。According to the above construction, when assembling the snow eaves prevention device, the first support is first fixed on the parapet, and the first support is fixed on the parapet.
The support is passed through and the cap is attached to the holder. When the cap is an existing cap, the cap is removed, the first support is fixed, a through hole is formed in the cap, the first support penetrates, and the holder is re-engaged with the holder. Then, the second support is fixed to the first support with bolts. Next, the inclined plate of the snow eaves prevention member may be attached to the upper mounting portion of the second column, and the lower ends of the inclined plate and the vertical plate may be mounted to the lower mounting portion of the second column.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】図１は雪庇発生防止装置に関するもので、こ
れは図２〜図４に詳しく示されるように建造物のパラペ
ット１上に設置された笠木２を貫通して笠木２の長手方
向に沿って間隔をおいて並設された第１の支柱３と、各
第１の支柱３の上部に連結される第２の支柱４と、第２
の支柱４の上下の取付部５、６ａ、６ｂに固定された雪
庇発生防止部材７とから構成されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS FIG. 1 relates to a snow eaves prevention device, which penetrates a shelter 2 installed on a parapet 1 of a building, as shown in detail in FIGS. A first column 3 arranged side by side at intervals along the second column; a second column 4 connected to an upper portion of each first column 3;
And a snow eaves prevention member 7 fixed to the upper and lower mounting portions 5, 6a, 6b of the support column 4.
【０００９】笠木２はアルミニウム又はその合金からな
り、パラペット１の上面に間隔をおいて配置されたホル
ダ８（図６参照）に弾性的に係着されている。The cap 2 is made of aluminum or an alloy thereof, and is elastically attached to a holder 8 (see FIG. 6) spaced from the upper surface of the parapet 1.
【００１０】第１の支柱３は板状のステンレス製で、図
６に示されるように、下端のベースプレート９上に一体
形成され、ボルト挿通孔１０が穿孔されているととも
に、ベースプレート９はパラペット１上面にボルト１１
で固定されている。The first support column 3 is made of a plate-like stainless steel and is integrally formed on a base plate 9 at the lower end, as shown in FIG. 6, and has a bolt insertion hole 10 formed therein. Bolt 11 on top
It is fixed at.
【００１１】笠木２上には、図６のように、互いに平行
に設けられた外側の角筒状部材１２ａと内側のＬ形材１
２ｂと、これら両部材を連結する角筒状連結材１２ｃと
から構成されたベース材１２が配置されている。上記角
筒状連結材１２ｃは第１の支柱３間の間隔と略等しく配
置され、各角筒状連結材１２ｃには第２の支柱４が固定
されている。なお、上記ベース材１２にはアルミニウム
製の底板１３がビス１４により上記角筒状連結材１２ｃ
の下面に固定されている。底板１３には第１の支柱３を
貫通させる貫通孔１５が形成されている。As shown in FIG. 6, an outer rectangular tubular member 12a and an inner L-shaped member 1 provided in parallel with each other
A base member 12 composed of a base member 2b and a square tubular connecting member 12c connecting these two members is arranged. The rectangular tubular connecting members 12c are disposed substantially equal to the intervals between the first columns 3, and the second columns 4 are fixed to the respective rectangular cylindrical connecting members 12c. An aluminum bottom plate 13 is formed on the base member 12 by screws 14 to form the square tubular connecting member 12c.
Is fixed to the lower surface. The bottom plate 13 is formed with a through hole 15 through which the first column 3 passes.
【００１２】第２の支柱４も板状のステンレス製で、下
部にはボルト挿通用の長孔１６が形成されている。ま
た、上面は斜めに切断されている。The second support column 4 is also made of a plate-like stainless steel, and has a long hole 16 for bolt insertion at a lower portion. The upper surface is cut diagonally.
【００１３】ところで、第２の支柱４の上端と下部には
それぞれ取付部５、６ａ、６ｂが形成されている。上端
の取付部５は、第２の支柱４の上端に溶接固定された取
付片１７によって形成されている。取付片１７は短尺で
もよいが、他の第２の支柱４にも連結されるように長尺
に形成してもよい。また、下部の取付部６ａ、６ｂは上
記ベース材１２の外側の角筒状部材１２ａと内側のＬ形
材１２ｂとにより構成されている。By the way, mounting portions 5, 6a and 6b are formed at the upper end and the lower portion of the second column 4, respectively. The mounting portion 5 at the upper end is formed by a mounting piece 17 welded and fixed to the upper end of the second column 4. The attachment piece 17 may be short, but may be long so as to be connected to the other second support 4. Further, the lower mounting portions 6a and 6b are constituted by a rectangular tubular member 12a outside the base member 12 and an L-shaped member 12b inside the base member 12.
【００１４】次に、雪庇発生防止部材７は２枚のアルミ
ニウム製の板状材で、図２、図３に示されるように、建
造物の外側に配置される垂直板７ａと内側に配置される
傾斜板７ｂとで全体が略逆Ｖ字形になるように折り曲げ
形成したもので、垂直板７ａの上部は屈曲して傾斜板の
一部を構成している。両板７ａ、７ｂは上部で重合さ
れ、ビス１９により第２の支柱４の上端の取付部５に止
着されている。また、垂直板７ａの下端はベース材１２
の角筒状部材１２ａの下側の面に添うように、傾斜板７
ｂの下端はベース材１２のＬ形材１２ｂの下側の面に添
うように屈曲形成されているとともに、垂直板７ａの下
端は角筒状部材１２ａにビス２０で止着され、傾斜板７
ｂの下端はＬ形材１２ｂに係止されている。傾斜板７ｂ
の傾きは、水平に対して４５度以上にするのが好まし
く、最適角度は５５度前後である。なお、図５に示され
るように、雪庇発生防止部材７の一端１８ａはＬ字形
に、他端１８ｂはＺ字形に屈曲形成され、突合せ連結さ
れる２個の雪庇発生防止部材７の突合せ端部には、上記
端部１８ａ、１８ｂが係合している。Next, the snow eaves prevention member 7 is made of two aluminum plate-like members. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a vertical plate 7a disposed outside the building and a vertical plate 7a disposed inside thereof. The upper portion of the vertical plate 7a is bent to form a part of the inclined plate 7b. The two plates 7 a and 7 b are overlapped at the upper part, and are fixed to the mounting part 5 at the upper end of the second support 4 by screws 19. Further, the lower end of the vertical plate 7a is
The inclined plate 7 extends along the lower surface of the rectangular tubular member 12a of FIG.
The lower end of the vertical plate 7b is formed to bend along the lower surface of the L-shaped member 12b of the base member 12, and the lower end of the vertical plate 7a is fixed to the rectangular tubular member 12a with a screw 20.
The lower end of b is locked to the L-shaped member 12b. Inclined plate 7b
Is preferably 45 degrees or more with respect to the horizontal, and the optimum angle is about 55 degrees. As shown in FIG. 5, one end 18a of the snow eaves occurrence preventing member 7 is formed in an L-shape and the other end 18b is formed in a Z-shape, and the butting ends of the two snow eaves occurrence preventing members 7 are butt-connected. Are engaged with the ends 18a and 18b.
【００１５】ところで、上記構成部材によって雪庇発生
防止装置を組み立てるときは、まず雪庇が発生しまたは
発生すると予想されるパラペット１上の全長に沿って第
１の支柱３を固定し、第１の支柱３を貫通させて笠木２
をホルダ８に係着する。笠木２が既設のものであるとき
は、笠木２を外してから第１の支柱３を固定すればよ
い。その後、第２の支柱４の長孔１６によりベース材１
２と第２の支柱４の高さ位置を調整し、図４のように第
１の支柱３に第２の支柱４をボルトで固定する。これに
より、同時にベース材１２も取り付けられる。次に、垂
直板７ａの下端をベース材１２の角筒状部材１２ａの下
側の面に添わせて角筒状部材１２ａにビス止めした後、
傾斜板７ｂの下端をベース材１２のＬ形材１２ｂの下側
に係止させ、その上端を第２の支柱４の上端の取付部５
上で垂直板７ａを構成する方の折り曲げ板状材の上端の
下に重合させてビス１９により止着固定する。同様にし
て、順次雪庇発生防止部材７を突合せ連結し、最後に両
端に小口蓋２３（図１参照）を取り付ければよい。By the way, when assembling the snow eaves prevention device using the above-mentioned components, first, the first support 3 is fixed along the entire length of the parapet 1 on which the snow eaves are generated or is expected to be generated. Kasagi 2 through 3
To the holder 8. When the cap 2 is an existing one, the first support 3 may be fixed after removing the cap 2. Thereafter, the base material 1 is formed by the long holes 16 of the second support 4.
The height positions of the second and fourth columns 4 are adjusted, and the second column 4 is fixed to the first column 3 with bolts as shown in FIG. Thereby, the base member 12 is attached at the same time. Next, after the lower end of the vertical plate 7a is attached to the lower surface of the rectangular cylindrical member 12a of the base member 12 and screwed to the rectangular cylindrical member 12a,
The lower end of the inclined plate 7 b is engaged with the lower side of the L-shaped member 12 b of the base member 12, and the upper end thereof is attached to the mounting portion 5 at the upper end of the second support 4.
The upper part of the bent plate-like material constituting the vertical plate 7a is overlapped below the upper end and fixed by screws 19. Similarly, the cornice occurrence prevention members 7 may be sequentially butt-connected, and finally the small palate 23 (see FIG. 1) may be attached to both ends.
【００１６】なお、雪庇発生防止部材７の頂部から上方
に雪切り板２１を突設してもよい。また、２２は水抜き
孔である。It is noted that a snow cutting board 21 may protrude upward from the top of the snow eaves prevention member 7. Reference numeral 22 denotes a drain hole.
【００１７】また、上記垂直板７ａの上端の一部は傾斜
し、傾斜板の一部を構成しているが、垂直板の上端を屈
曲せず、第２の支柱の上端の取付片を垂直板の頂部にま
で延長し、ここに垂直板の上端部を固定するように構成
してもよい。A part of the upper end of the vertical plate 7a is inclined and forms a part of the inclined plate. However, the upper end of the vertical plate is not bent, and the mounting piece at the upper end of the second support is vertically attached. It may be configured to extend to the top of the plate, where the upper end of the vertical plate is fixed.
【００１８】[0018]
【効果】前記構成によれば、笠木の上に横断面が三角形
状に取り付けられるため、笠木上に直接に雨が当たりに
くくなり、雨仕舞がよい。According to the above configuration, since the cross section is attached in a triangular shape on the skirt, it is difficult for rain to directly hit on the skirt, and the rain is good.
【００１９】また、笠木上に第１と第２の支柱を取り付
け、雪庇発生防止部材の傾斜板と垂直板の各上下部をそ
れぞれ第２の支柱の上下部の取付部に取り付けることに
より施工できるものであるから、足場を組む必要がな
く、しかも既設の笠木に後付けすることが可能であり、
工期を大幅に短縮することができるとともに、経済的で
ある。Also, the first and second supports can be mounted on the cap, and the upper and lower portions of the inclined plate and vertical plate of the snow eaves prevention member can be mounted on the upper and lower mounting portions of the second support, respectively. Because it is a thing, there is no need to build a scaffold, and it is possible to retrofit to the existing Kasagi,
The construction period can be greatly reduced and it is economical.
【００２０】さらに、建築物の外観が損なわれないので
意匠性に富む。Further, since the appearance of the building is not impaired, the design is rich.
【００２１】なお、雪庇発生防止部材の頂部から上方に
雪切り板を突設したときは、上記頂部に雪が付着するの
が防止されるから、さらに雪庇発生防止効果が向上す
る。When a snowboard is protruded upward from the top of the snow eaves prevention member, snow is prevented from adhering to the top, so that the snow eaves prevention effect is further improved.
【図１】本発明に係る雪庇発生防止装置の一例の斜視図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an example of a snow eaves occurrence prevention device according to the present invention.
【図２】上記雪庇発生防止装置の断面図FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the snow eaves prevention device.
【図３】上記雪庇発生防止装置の要部の拡大図FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a main part of the snow eaves prevention device.
【図４】上記雪庇発生防止装置の支柱部分の説明図FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of a pillar portion of the snow eaves prevention device.
【図５】雪庇発生防止部材の突合せ端部の要部の断面図FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a main part of a butt end of a snow eaves occurrence prevention member.
【図６】上記雪庇発生防止装置の要部の分解斜視図FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a main part of the snow eaves occurrence prevention device.
２ 笠木 ３ 第１の支柱 ４ 第２の支柱 ５ 取付部 ７ａ 垂直板 ７ｂ 傾斜板 ６ａ 取付部 ６ｂ 取付部 ２１ 雪切り板 2 Kasagi 3 First support 4 Second support 5 Mounting part 7a Vertical plate 7b Inclined plate 6a Mounting part 6b Mounting part 21 Snow cutting board
Claims (2)
に沿って間隔をおいて並設された第１の支柱と、各第１
の支柱の上部に連結される第２の支柱と、上記建造物の
外側に配置される垂直板と内側に配置される傾斜板とを
断面が略逆Ｖ字形に形成して第２の支柱に被せるように
配置された雪庇発生防止部材とを備え、上記第２の支柱
の上端と下部にそれぞれ取付部を形成し、上記雪庇発生
防止部材の傾斜板を第２の支柱の上部の取付部に、上記
傾斜板と垂直板の各下端部を第２の支柱の下部の取付部
にそれぞれ取り付けたことを特徴とする雪庇発生防止装
置。1. A first strut penetrating through a cap of a building and juxtaposed at intervals along the longitudinal direction of the cap,
A second support connected to the upper part of the support, a vertical plate disposed outside the building, and an inclined plate disposed inside are formed in a substantially inverted V-shaped cross section to form a second support. A snow eaves prevention member arranged so as to cover the upper and lower portions of the second column, and mounting the inclined plate of the snow eaves prevention member on the upper mounting portion of the second column. A snow eaves occurrence prevention device, wherein lower ends of the inclined plate and the vertical plate are respectively attached to attachment portions below a second support.
雪切り板を突設した請求項１記載の雪庇発生防止装置。2. The snow eaves prevention device according to claim 1, wherein a snow plate is protruded upward from the top of the snow eaves prevention member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34313993A JP2882988B2 (en) | 1993-12-15 | 1993-12-15 | Snow eaves prevention device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34313993A JP2882988B2 (en) | 1993-12-15 | 1993-12-15 | Snow eaves prevention device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07166662A JPH07166662A (en) | 1995-06-27 |
| JP2882988B2 true JP2882988B2 (en) | 1999-04-19 |
Family
ID=18359217
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP34313993A Expired - Fee Related JP2882988B2 (en) | 1993-12-15 | 1993-12-15 | Snow eaves prevention device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2882988B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4840743B2 (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2011-12-21 | 勝又金属工業株式会社 | Snow fence prevention member |
| JP2009183125A (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-13 | Ryosei Densetsu Kk | Cover for preventing accumulation of snow |
| JP2009293345A (en) * | 2008-06-09 | 2009-12-17 | Kyowa Kogyo Kk | Cornice preventive device |
| JP5212916B2 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2013-06-19 | 東京電力株式会社 | Snow cover to prevent snow on flanges in steel pipe structures |
| JP7323438B2 (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2023-08-08 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | Snow cornice prevention device |
-
1993
- 1993-12-15 JP JP34313993A patent/JP2882988B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07166662A (en) | 1995-06-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |