JP2881149B1 - How to make a box - Google Patents

How to make a box

Info

Publication number
JP2881149B1
JP2881149B1 JP12460398A JP12460398A JP2881149B1 JP 2881149 B1 JP2881149 B1 JP 2881149B1 JP 12460398 A JP12460398 A JP 12460398A JP 12460398 A JP12460398 A JP 12460398A JP 2881149 B1 JP2881149 B1 JP 2881149B1
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
box
plate
cut
lid
cutting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP12460398A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH11314208A (en
Inventor
正博 川崎
Original Assignee
正博 川崎
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 正博 川崎 filed Critical 正博 川崎
Priority to JP12460398A priority Critical patent/JP2881149B1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2881149B1 publication Critical patent/JP2881149B1/en
Publication of JPH11314208A publication Critical patent/JPH11314208A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

【要約】 【課題】 熟練者によらなくても、精巧な箱の製作が可
能な方法を提供する。 【解決手段】 箱の蓋、胴(側板)、底板の材料となる複
数枚の板1,2,3を重ねた状態で板の側面に沿って側面
から表面側又は裏面側が広幅となるように斜めにかつ周
回させて切断し、切断された各板の切断線より内側部を
広幅縁部側へ押し出し(落し込み)、この操作を単数又は
複数回行ない、かつ内部を切取り除去して製作すること
を特徴とする箱の製作方法である。
An object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of producing an elaborate box without depending on a skilled person. SOLUTION: In a state in which a plurality of plates 1, 2, 3 serving as materials for a lid, a body (side plate), and a bottom plate of a box are stacked, the width from the side surface to the front surface or the back surface is wide along the side surface of the plate. Cut obliquely and circling, extrude the inner part from the cutting line of each cut plate toward the wide edge side (drop), perform this operation one or more times, and cut out and remove the inside to produce A method for producing a box, characterized in that:

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、複数の板材を重ね
た状態で切断し、それに続く落し込み(本発明では押出
しと称す)技法によって、箱体を板材の組付けや型押し
成形によらないで製作する方法に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a cutting method in which a plurality of plate members are cut in a stacked state, and a box is formed by assembling the plate members or embossing by a dropping (in the present invention, referred to as extrusion) technique. How to make without.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】箱の製作には、木材やプラスチック板材
を用いる場合、四方の側面、底面、蓋の天板、その四方
の縁部等多くの板材を準備したり、箱本体の上部に蓋と
の嵌め合い凸部を設ける場合には四方側板の上部へ嵌め
合い用の段差を工作するなど非常に手間が掛かってい
る。特に、内部に小箱を有する工芸品等では必要部材も
多いし、部材の接合面同士が密着しない場合も多い。本
発明で対象とする箱は小物や貴重品等を収容する精巧な
ものを要望されることが多いが、その製作の為には長年
の経験を有する熟練者を必要としている。
2. Description of the Related Art In the case of using a wood or plastic plate for producing a box, many plates such as four sides, a bottom surface, a top plate of a lid, and four edges are prepared. In the case of providing a convex portion for fitting, it is very troublesome to work a step for fitting on the upper part of the four side plates. In particular, in the case of crafts and the like having a small box inside, there are many necessary members, and the joining surfaces of the members often do not adhere to each other. In many cases, an elaborate box for accommodating small items, valuables, and the like is required as a target box in the present invention, but a skilled person having many years of experience is required for manufacturing the box.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本発明者は熟
練者によらなくても、精巧な箱の製作が可能な方法につ
いて検討した。
Accordingly, the present inventor has studied a method capable of producing an elaborate box without requiring a skilled person.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を検討した結
果、板の側面に沿って側面から表面側又は裏面側が広幅
となるように斜めにかつ周回させて筒状に切断し、切断
された板の切断線より内側部を広幅縁部側へ押し出し
(落し込み)、この操作を単数又は複数回行ない、かつ内
部を切取り除去して製作することを特徴とする箱の製作
方法とした。ここにいう箱には、箱本体はもちろんのこ
と、蓋を設けたものにあっては、蓋も同様に製作でき、
箱本体には蓋の嵌め合いを完全にする突出縁を設けるこ
ともできる。この場合に、蓋を有する箱の場合、板は箱
の蓋、胴(側板)、底板の各材料となるものをいう。ま
た、箱の中へ仕切り箱や中蓋がある場合には、それも同
様の手法によって作ることができる。ここにいう切断に
用いられるのは糸鋸が最も使い易いが、これ以外にレー
ザ切断装置、高圧水切断装置等の他の切断手段でも構わ
ない。板の材質は木材が好ましいが、これ以外にプラス
チック、水牛の角等の動物資材、銅板等の金属板、石
板、セラミック等でも構わない。更に、蓋に皮革やクロ
スを張る等の装飾を施すこともできる。
As a result of studying the above-mentioned problems, as a result of cutting the plate obliquely and circling along the side surface of the plate so that the front side or the back side becomes wide from the side surface, the cut plate is cut. Extrudes the inner part from the cutting line to the wide edge side
(Dropping), a method for producing a box, characterized in that this operation is performed one or more times, and the inside is cut off and produced. In the box here, let alone the box body, if it is provided with a lid, the lid can be manufactured in the same way,
The box body can also be provided with a protruding edge to complete the fitting of the lid. In this case, in the case of a box having a lid, the plate refers to a material that becomes each material of a lid, a body (side plate), and a bottom plate of the box. If there is a partition box or an inner lid in the box, it can be made by the same method. A thread saw is the easiest to use here for cutting, but other cutting means such as a laser cutting device or a high-pressure water cutting device may be used. The plate is preferably made of wood, but may be plastic, animal materials such as buffalo horn, metal plates such as copper plates, stone plates, ceramics and the like. Further, the lid can be decorated with leather or cloth.

【0005】[0005]

【発明の実施の形態】図1〜図6によって本発明の箱の
製作方法を詳細に説明する。図1は箱を製作するために
3枚の板1,2,3を重ねた状態の斜視図である。符号1
に示す板は蓋用板であり、その下に最も厚い胴部用板2
があり、最下部に底用板3が順に重ねられている。切断
に先駆けてこれらはずれを防止するために両面接着テー
プで貼り合わせるとよい。この時の断面を図3(a)(図1
中A−A矢視)に示す。この状態から切断装置を使用し
て、図2に示すように例えば矢印方向に切断する。切断
装置が糸鋸の場合は、上方から下方へやや外向きにドリ
ル等で穴を開け、そこを始点にして糸鋸で切断する。切
断線の様子を図3(b)に示す。切断は板の側面に沿って
側面から箱の表面側(上面側)の厚みが広幅となるよう
に、斜めに、しかも一巡して糸鋸が周回するようにワー
クを移動させながら切断する。次に第3図(c)に示すよ
うに、切断された各板の切断線より内側部を広幅縁部側
へ押し出す(落し込み)。そして、第3図(d)に示すよう
に切り残った底用板3aを取り去る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A method for manufacturing a box according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which three plates 1, 2, and 3 are stacked to produce a box. Sign 1
Is a lid plate, and the thickest trunk plate 2
The bottom plate 3 is sequentially stacked at the bottom. Prior to cutting, these may be bonded together with a double-sided adhesive tape to prevent them from slipping. The cross section at this time is shown in FIG.
(A-A arrow in the middle)). From this state, a cutting device is used to cut, for example, in the direction of the arrow as shown in FIG. When the cutting device is a jigsaw, a hole or the like is drilled slightly outward from above to below, and cutting is performed with the jigsaw starting from the hole. The state of the cutting line is shown in FIG. The cutting is performed while moving the work obliquely and so that the thread saw makes a round so that the thickness from the side to the front side (upper side) of the box becomes wide from the side along the side of the plate. Next, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), the inner part is pushed out toward the wide edge side from the cutting line of each cut plate (dropping). Then, as shown in FIG. 3 (d), the remaining bottom plate 3a is removed.

【0006】上記工程により図4(a)に示すように蓋4
が出来上がり、容器本体は図4(b)に示すように、内部
を切取り除去する必要がある。蓋4も容器本体もそれぞ
れ接着剤で接着する。容器本体5の内部の切断に先駆け
て図5(a)に示すように、底用板3と蓋4を取り除き、
次いで糸鋸で胴部用板2の内部を図4(b)のように切り
取る。切断時の断面を図5(b)に示す。この状態のもの
に図5(c)に示すように底用板3を下から嵌め込むと容
器本体5が出来上がる。蓋を安定に嵌める突出縁2aも設
けられている。これに蓋4を嵌めると図5(d)のように
蓋付き箱が出来上がる。図6はその斜視図である。
[0006] By the above process, as shown in FIG.
As a result, the inside of the container body needs to be cut off and removed as shown in FIG. 4 (b). Both the lid 4 and the container body are bonded with an adhesive. Prior to cutting the inside of the container body 5, as shown in FIG. 5 (a), the bottom plate 3 and the lid 4 were removed,
Next, the inside of the body part plate 2 is cut off with a thread saw as shown in FIG. The cross section at the time of cutting is shown in FIG. When the bottom plate 3 is fitted from below in this state as shown in FIG. 5 (c), the container body 5 is completed. A protruding edge 2a for stably fitting the lid is also provided. When the lid 4 is fitted on this, a box with a lid is completed as shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view thereof.

【0007】図7〜図10は本発明の箱の製作方法を実施
して得られた箱の構造例である。図7の例は、箱本体に
嵌め合い蓋4を設けた例の断面図である。図8の例は蓋
4が深い(高い)例である。図9の例は内部へ中蓋6を有
する構造、図10は蓋4の方が箱本体5よりも大きい例で
ある。これらはいずれも板材を斜めに筒状に切断し、そ
れに続く落し込み技法によって作ることができる。
FIGS. 7 to 10 show examples of the structure of a box obtained by implementing the method of manufacturing a box according to the present invention. The example of FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an example in which the fitting cover 4 is provided on the box body. The example in FIG. 8 is an example in which the lid 4 is deep (high). FIG. 9 shows an example in which the inner lid 6 is provided inside, and FIG. 10 shows an example in which the lid 4 is larger than the box body 5. All of these can be made by diagonally cutting a plate material into a cylindrical shape, followed by a dropping technique.

【0008】[0008]

【発明の効果】本発明は以上のような箱の製作方法であ
るから、熟練者によらなくても、精巧な箱の製造が容易
にできる。特に表面側又は裏面側が広幅となるように斜
めに全周を切断し、糸鋸等の切断線の幅だけ離れて傾斜
面が対峙した状態から切断線より内側部を広幅縁部側へ
押し出すので、両者が完全に密着し、隙間が全く無い精
巧な箱の製作を可能にした。更に、板材の組付けによる
ものではなく糸鋸等による切断で製作するものなので、
箱の形状も様々に工夫できる。箱の中も外も基本的に自
由である。また、釘等の固着手段を必要とせず、材料無
駄も無い優れた特徴を有している。
Since the present invention is a method for manufacturing a box as described above, a sophisticated box can be easily manufactured without a skilled person. In particular, since the entire circumference is cut diagonally so that the front side or the back side is wide, the inner side from the cutting line is extruded to the wide edge side from the state where the inclined surface faces away by the width of the cutting line such as a thread saw, The two are perfectly adhered to each other, making it possible to produce an elaborate box without any gaps. Furthermore, since it is manufactured not by assembly of plate materials but by cutting with a thread saw, etc.,
The shape of the box can be varied. Both inside and outside the box are basically free. In addition, there is no need for fixing means such as nails, and there is no waste of materials.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】箱を製作するために3枚の板を重ねた状態の斜
視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a state in which three plates are stacked to produce a box.

【図2】図1の状態で切断の方向を示す斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a cutting direction in the state of FIG.

【図3】(a)〜(d)は切断及び押出しの様子を示す断面図
である。
FIGS. 3A to 3D are cross-sectional views illustrating cutting and extrusion.

【図4】(a)は蓋の斜視図、(b)は容器本体の切断軌跡を
示す斜視図である。
FIG. 4A is a perspective view of a lid, and FIG. 4B is a perspective view showing a cutting locus of a container body.

【図5】(a)〜(d)は内部の切取りにより箱として仕上げ
る様子を示す断面図である。
5 (a) to 5 (d) are cross-sectional views showing a state in which the inside is cut off to form a box.

【図6】出来上がった箱の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the completed box.

【図7】蓋に嵌め合い突起を設けた例の断面図である。FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an example in which fitting projections are provided on a lid.

【図8】蓋が深い例の断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view of an example in which a lid is deep.

【図9】内部へ中蓋を有する例の断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an example having an inner lid inside.

【図10】蓋の方が箱本体よりも大きい例の断面図であ
る。
FIG. 10 is a sectional view of an example in which a lid is larger than a box main body.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 蓋用板 2 胴部用板 3 底用板 4 蓋 5 容器本体 6 中蓋 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Lid plate 2 Body part plate 3 Bottom plate 4 Lid 5 Container main body 6 Middle lid

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 板の側面に沿って側面から表面側又は裏
面側が広幅となるように斜めにかつ周回させて筒状に切
断し、切断された板の切断線より内側部を広幅縁部側へ
押し出し(落し込み)、この操作を単数又は複数回行な
い、かつ内部を切取り除去して製作することを特徴とす
る箱の製作方法。
1. A sheet is cut obliquely and circumferentially so that the front side or the back side becomes wide from the side surface along the side surface of the plate, and the inner side from the cutting line of the cut plate is a wide edge side. A method for producing a box, characterized in that the box is extruded (dropped), this operation is performed one or more times, and the inside is cut off and produced.
【請求項2】 箱の蓋、胴(側板)、底板の材料となる複
数枚の板を重ねた状態で板の側面に沿って側面から表面
側又は裏面側が広幅となるように斜めにかつ周回させて
切断し、切断された各板の切断線より内側部を広幅縁部
側へ押し出し(落し込み)、この操作を単数又は複数回行
ない、かつ内部を切取り除去して製作することを特徴と
する箱の製作方法。
2. In a state in which a plurality of plates serving as materials for a lid, a body (side plate), and a bottom plate of a box are stacked, the plate is slanted and circulated along a side surface of the plate so that the front side or the back side becomes wide from the side. And cut the plate, extrude the inner part from the cutting line of the cut plate toward the wide edge side (drop), perform this operation one or more times, and cut out and remove the inside to manufacture. How to make a box.
JP12460398A 1998-05-07 1998-05-07 How to make a box Expired - Fee Related JP2881149B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12460398A JP2881149B1 (en) 1998-05-07 1998-05-07 How to make a box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12460398A JP2881149B1 (en) 1998-05-07 1998-05-07 How to make a box

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2881149B1 true JP2881149B1 (en) 1999-04-12
JPH11314208A JPH11314208A (en) 1999-11-16

Family

ID=14889535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12460398A Expired - Fee Related JP2881149B1 (en) 1998-05-07 1998-05-07 How to make a box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2881149B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4995498B2 (en) * 2006-06-22 2012-08-08 株式会社ウッドワン Method for manufacturing flush structure door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH11314208A (en) 1999-11-16

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