JP2840193B2 - Floor finish - Google Patents
Floor finishInfo
- Publication number
- JP2840193B2 JP2840193B2 JP6124473A JP12447394A JP2840193B2 JP 2840193 B2 JP2840193 B2 JP 2840193B2 JP 6124473 A JP6124473 A JP 6124473A JP 12447394 A JP12447394 A JP 12447394A JP 2840193 B2 JP2840193 B2 JP 2840193B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- base material
- plate
- heater
- laminated base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、床暖房部の床面を形成
するための床仕上げ材に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention forms a floor surface of a floor heating unit.
On the floor finish material for.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】近年、
快適な居住性を得るため一般の家屋、集合住宅にあって
も床から部屋全体を暖房したり、あるいは床面の一部を
温める床暖房設備の導入が強く要望されている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years,
There is a strong demand for the introduction of a floor heating system that heats the entire room from the floor or warms a part of the floor even in a general house or apartment house in order to obtain comfortable living.
【０００３】このような床暖房設備としては、電気カー
ペットの他、部屋の全体に亘って電気ヒータなどを設け
た床暖房装置が用いられるが、電気カーペットは、いわ
ゆるじゅうたんであるため和室においては暖房期以外に
この電気カーペットを取外す手間を要し、又電気ヒータ
は、床下地材自体の置き換えであるため、床工事が大掛
かりとなり、床構造の大巾な変更、コストの上昇、万一
のメンテナンスが困難であるなどの問題点を招来してい
た。[0003] As such floor heating equipment, a floor heating apparatus provided with an electric heater or the like over the entire room is used in addition to the electric carpet. However, since the electric carpet is a so-called carpet, it is heated in a Japanese-style room. took the trouble of removing the electric carpet in addition to the period, also an electric heater, for Ru der replacement of the underfloor member itself, the floor construction is a large-scale, greatly changes in the floor structure, increase of cost, of an emergency This has led to problems such as difficulty in maintenance.
【０００４】従って、床構造に大きな影響を与えず、か
つ省工事、省コストで万一のメンテナンスも容易な床暖
房装置が提案されている。この床暖房装置は、床下地材
上に配されかつヒータを有するいわゆるヒータパネルを
用いることによって、工事の省力化、コストの低減、メ
ンテナンス性の向上を図っているが、このようなヒータ
パネルを用いて床暖房部を形成する場合、通常の床面と
遜色のない見映えを有する床暖房部の床面を施工性よく
容易に形成することが大きな課題となっている。[0004] Therefore, a floor heating apparatus which does not greatly affect the floor structure, and which is easy to carry out with less work and cost is proposed. This floor heating device aims at saving labor, reducing costs and improving maintainability by using a so-called heater panel having a heater disposed on a floor base material. When a floor heating unit is formed by using the floor heating unit, it is a major problem to easily form the floor surface of the floor heating unit having an appearance comparable to that of a normal floor surface with good workability.
【０００５】本発明は、ヒータ部の上面に載置されかつ
取外し可能な見切り材により取付けられるとともに、芯
材の上面、下面に同材質の上板、下板を接合した積層基
材からなることを基本として、床暖房部の床面形成用と
して便宜に使用でき、前記課題を充足しうる床仕上げ材
の提供を目的としている。According to the present invention, the heater is mounted on the upper surface of the heater and
With attached by a removable parting material, the upper surface of the core material, the lower surface of the same material the upper plate, as a base to become a laminated base material formed by joining lower plate, used conveniently for the floor forming the floor heating unit It is an object of the present invention to provide a floor finishing material which can be used and can satisfy the above-mentioned problems.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するため
に本発明の床仕上げ材は、床下地材上に配されかつヒー
タを有する平板状のヒータ部の上面に接着剤を用いるこ
となく載置されかつ取外し可能な見切り材によりこの床
下地材に取付けられるとともに、芯材の上面に床仕上げ
をした上板を接合しかつ下面に下板が接合された積層基
材からなりかつ上板と下板とを同材質とした床仕上げ材
である。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, a floor covering material of the present invention is provided on a floor base material and is provided with a heat treatment.
Use an adhesive on the upper surface of the heater
The floor is placed on the floor
A floor finishing material that is attached to a base material and is made of a laminated base material in which an upper plate with a floor finish is bonded to the upper surface of the core material and a lower plate is bonded to the lower surface, and the upper and lower plates are made of the same material. It is.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】本発明の床仕上げ材は、芯材の上面に床仕上げ
をした上板を接合しかつ下面に前記上板と同材質の下板
を接合した積層基材からなる。なお「床仕上げ」とは、
具体的には木目調の模様付け、適宜の塗剤の塗布による
色付け、つや出しなどをいう。従って、上板、下板を同
材質としているため、積層基材の上面、下面に発生する
膨張、伸縮の差を減じ、反りを効果的に防止できる結
果、加温されるヒータ部の上面に載置されることによっ
て、平滑な床暖房部の床面を見映えよく形成しうる。The floor finishing material of the present invention comprises a laminated base material in which a floor finished upper plate is joined to an upper surface of a core material and a lower plate of the same material as the upper plate is joined to a lower surface. In addition, "floor finish"
Specifically, it refers to woodgrain patterning, coloring by applying an appropriate coating agent, polishing, and the like. Accordingly, the upper plate, because of the the same material of the lower plate, the upper surface of the laminated base material, the expansion which occurs on the lower surface, reduces the difference in expansion and contraction, results warping can be effectively prevented, the upper surface of the heater is warmed by placed on Rukoto can form good shine viewed floor smooth floor heating unit.
【０００８】又床仕上げ材は、ヒータ部の上面に接着材
を用いることなく載置されかつ取外し可能な見切り材に
より床下地材に取付けられるため、見切り材の取外しに
よって、床仕上げ材を取除いてヒータ部を容易に交換、
保守・点検することが可能となり、床仕上げ材自体の交
換の容易さとも相まって、メンテナンス性を高めうる。 [0008] The floor finishing material is provided with an adhesive on the upper surface of the heater portion.
To a parting material that can be placed and removed without using
It can be attached to the floor base material, so it is possible to remove the parting material
Therefore, it is easy to replace the heater part by removing the floor finish,
Maintenance and inspection can be performed, and
Combined with ease of replacement, maintainability can be enhanced.
【０００９】又請求項２の発明において、前記積層基材
の両側縁を相じゃくり状としたときには、この相じゃく
り部により隣合う床仕上げ材の位置合わせを微妙な所で
も容易とし、大掛かりな工事を省き、床仕上げ材の敷設
工事の施工性を高めうることが出来る。このように床仕
上げ材は、床暖房部の床面を通常の床面と遜色なく見映
えよく形成しうるなど、床暖房用の床材として便宜に使
用できる。[0009] In the invention of claim 2, wherein when the both side edges of the laminated base material was changed to phase'm chestnut shape is to facilitate the alignment of the floor covering adjacent the chestnut unit'm this phase even delicate place, large-scale This eliminates the need for complicated work and enhances the workability of laying the floor finishing material. As described above, the floor finish material can be conveniently used as a floor material for floor heating, for example, the floor surface of the floor heating unit can be formed to be as good as a normal floor surface.
【００１０】又請求項３の発明において、小巾の矩形板
からなる積層基材の上面を長手方向にのびる複数の模様
域に側縁間を区分し、かつ一方の側縁側の模様域を、他
方の側縁側の模様域とは異なる模様にしたときには、隣
り合う積層基材において、この積層基材を小巾としてい
るため模様合わせを容易とするとともに、大巾のものに
比して巾調整を便宜にでき、品質を高めうる他、両側縁
の模様域を異なる模様にしたため、同じ模様域が隣合わ
せに配されることがなく、床面の見映えを高めうる。な
お「模様」とは、レンガ模様、各種色付けなどをいう。[0010] In the third aspect of the present invention, the upper surface of the laminated base made of a small-sized rectangular plate is divided into a plurality of pattern areas extending in the longitudinal direction, and the pattern area on one side edge is divided into a plurality of pattern areas. When a pattern different from the pattern area on the other side edge is used, in the adjacent laminated base material, the width of the laminated base material is made small so that pattern matching is easy, and the width is adjusted as compared with a large width one. In addition to improving the quality and improving the quality, the pattern areas on both side edges are made different, so that the same pattern areas are not arranged next to each other, and the appearance of the floor surface can be improved. The “pattern” refers to a brick pattern, various colors, and the like.
【００１１】[0011]
【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例を図面に基づき説明す
る。図において本発明の床仕上げ材１は、床下地材Ａ上
に配されるヒータ部Ｂの上面に載置される積層基材２の
両側縁を相じゃくり状とするとともに、積層基材２は、
小巾（１５０mm程度）の矩形板からなる。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the figure, a floor finishing material 1 according to the present invention has a laminated base material 2 placed on the upper surface of a heater section B disposed on a floor base material A, with both side edges of the laminated base material 2 having a phased shape. Is
It consists of a rectangular plate with a small width (about 150 mm).
【００１２】前記床下地材Ａは、本例では、平面矩形板
体であって、図１に示すように、溝形鋼からなる枠材Ｄ
…をその溝部を向き合わせて矩形に接合してなる枠組の
上面に添着されることにより一体可搬の床パネルＰを形
成する。In the present embodiment, the floor base material A is a flat rectangular plate, and as shown in FIG. 1, a frame material D made of channel steel.
Are attached to the upper surface of a frame formed by joining the grooves in a rectangular shape with the grooves facing each other to form an integrally portable floor panel P.
【００１３】なお前記床パネルＰは、例えば家屋の架構
体をなすラチス梁からなる梁材Ｈによって側端が支持さ
れ、水平に配設されるとともに、該梁材Ｈの上弦材Ｈ１
は、前記ヒータ部Ｂが配される部屋Ｒの壁体Ｗを形成す
る壁パネル１６の下端を支持する。The floor panel P is supported horizontally at a lateral end thereof by a beam H made of lattice beams forming a frame structure of a house, for example, and is disposed horizontally.
Supports the lower end of the wall panel 16 forming the wall W of the room R in which the heater section B is arranged.
【００１４】前記床下地材Ａ上には、上面Ｃ１によって
部屋Ｒの床面を形成する平面矩形の床板Ｃ…が縦横にタ
イル状に並べて敷設されるとともに、本例では、この床
板Ｃ上に載置される厨房台、ソファーなどの家具類１７
の前方において、１つの床板Ｃを床下地材Ａに添着しな
いことにより該床下地材Ａ上面に前記ヒータ部Ｂ設置用
の矩形の設置部Ａ１を形成する。On the floor base material A, flat rectangular floor plates C forming a floor surface of the room R by the upper surface C1 are laid in a tile shape vertically and horizontally, and in this example, on this floor plate C, Furniture such as kitchen table and sofa to be placed 17
A rectangular installation portion A1 for installing the heater portion B is formed on the upper surface of the floor base material A by not attaching one floor plate C to the floor base material A in front of the floor board.
【００１５】なお前記床板Ｃの上面には、図２、図３に
示すように、床面の模様Ｍ、本例ではレンガ模様を形成
する平行な多数本の長尺な溝１８…、この溝１８と直角
に交わる短尺な溝１８Ａ…が刻設されるとともに、適宜
有色、あるいは透明の塗剤が塗布され、床面処理を施し
ている。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, on the upper surface of the floor plate C, a plurality of parallel elongated grooves 18 which form a floor pattern M, in this example, a brick pattern, are formed. Short grooves 18A... Which intersect at right angles with 18 are engraved, and a colored or transparent coating material is applied as appropriate to perform floor treatment.
【００１６】ヒータ部Ｂは、図３、図４に示すように、
前記床下地材Ａ上面かつ前記設置部Ａ１に載置される平
面矩形板状のインショレーション等を用いた基板１９
と、この基板１９上面に接着固定されかつ該基板１９と
平面同形の平板状のヒータ部本体Ｂ１とからなる。The heater section B is, as shown in FIGS.
A substrate 19 using a flat rectangular plate-shaped installation or the like placed on the floor base material A and on the installation part A1
And a flat heater body B1 which is adhered and fixed to the upper surface of the substrate 19 and has the same shape as the substrate 19 in plan view.
【００１７】ヒータ部本体Ｂ１は、例えばフェルトを用
いて形成される平面矩形の下シート体２０と、この下シ
ート体２０上面に配設される断熱材を用いた断熱板体２
１と、この断熱板体２１の上面に蛇行状に埋着されかつ
電気により加温される電熱線３Ａを熱伝導性を有する保
護管で被覆したヒータ３と、断熱板体２１の上面に配さ
れることによりヒータ３に接する均熱用の金属板からな
る均熱シート２２と、この均熱シート２２の上面を覆っ
て配される平面矩形の薄肉の上シート体２３とからな
る。なおヒータ３は、温水により加温されるパイプであ
ってもよく、さらにガスを用いて加温される適宜の熱媒
を通すものでもよい。The heater section main body B1 includes a flat rectangular lower sheet body 20 formed of, for example, felt, and a heat insulating plate body 2 using a heat insulating material disposed on the upper surface of the lower sheet body 20.
1, a heater 3 embedded in a meandering shape on the upper surface of the heat insulating plate 21 and covered with a protective tube having thermal conductivity and a heating wire 3A heated by electricity, and a heater 3 disposed on the upper surface of the heat insulating plate 21. As a result, the heat equalizing sheet 22 is formed of a metal plate for heat equalizing, which is in contact with the heater 3, and a thin rectangular upper sheet body 23 disposed over the upper surface of the heat equalizing sheet 22. The heater 3 may be a pipe heated by hot water, or may be a heater through which a suitable heat medium heated by using gas is passed.
【００１８】又ヒータ部本体Ｂ１の１つのコーナには、
前記ヒータ３に接続されかつ本例では電気コード２５の
端子が連結される端子部２６が設けられるとともに、こ
の端子部２６は、ヒータ部本体Ｂ１の前記下シート体２
０を前記基板１９上面に接着することにより、該基板１
９に設けた凹部１９Ａに嵌入する。In one corner of the heater body B1,
A terminal portion 26 connected to the heater 3 and connected to a terminal of the electric cord 25 in this example is provided, and the terminal portion 26 is connected to the lower sheet member 2 of the heater portion main body B1.
0 is adhered to the upper surface of the substrate 19,
9 is fitted into the concave portion 19A provided in the same.
【００１９】このようにヒータ部Ｂは、基板１９にヒー
タ部本体Ｂ１を接着固定しているため、該ヒータ部Ｂの
剛性を確保できかつ床下地材Ａ上面の凹凸、突起物を該
基板１９により容易に避けられるとともに、ヒータ部本
体Ｂ１の伸縮を防止しうる。又基板１９によって断熱性
を確保しうる他、基板１９は配線の処理部分としても活
用できる。As described above, since the heater portion B has the heater portion main body B1 bonded and fixed to the substrate 19, the rigidity of the heater portion B can be ensured, and irregularities and protrusions on the upper surface of the floor base material A can be reduced. Thus, the expansion and contraction of the heater unit main body B1 can be prevented. In addition to ensuring heat insulation by the substrate 19, the substrate 19 can also be used as a wiring processing part.
【００２０】前記ヒータ部Ｂの上面には、複数の床仕上
げ材１…がヒータ部Ｂを覆って並べて載置される。床仕
上げ材１の前記積層基材２は、図３、図６に示すよう
に、合板などからなる矩形板状の芯材２９と、この芯材
２９下面に接合されるナラなどの単板からなる下板３０
と、芯材２９の上面に接合されかつ前記下板３０と同材
質の上板３１とから形成される。なお積層基材２の上面
２Ａ、すなわち上板３１の上面には、例えば前記床板Ｃ
の上面Ｃ１と色調を合わせる適宜の塗剤が塗布されて床
仕上げが施され、その見映えを高めている。このように
上板３１、下板３０を同質材としているため、積層基材
２の上、下面に発生する膨張、伸縮の差を減じることが
でき、その反りを防止しうる。On the upper surface of the heater section B, a plurality of floor finishing materials 1 are arranged so as to cover the heater section B. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 6, the laminated base material 2 of the floor finishing material 1 is made of a rectangular plate-shaped core material 29 made of plywood or the like and a single plate such as oak or the like joined to the lower surface of the core material 29. Lower plate 30
And the upper plate 31 joined to the upper surface of the core material 29 and made of the same material as the lower plate 30. The upper surface 2A of the laminated base material 2, that is, the upper surface of the upper plate 31, is, for example, the floor plate C
An appropriate coating material that matches the color tone of the upper surface C1 is applied to finish the floor, thereby enhancing the appearance. As described above, since the upper plate 31 and the lower plate 30 are made of the same material, the difference in expansion and expansion between the upper and lower surfaces of the laminated base material 2 can be reduced, and the warpage thereof can be prevented.
【００２１】又小巾の矩形板からなる前記積層基材２の
長手方向の一方の側縁下方には、この積層基材２の下面
２Ｂと同一高さの下面４Ｂ及び積層基材２の上面２Ａよ
りも低所の上面４Ａを有する断面矩形の突部４が該積層
基材２と一体に設けられるとともに、他方の側面下方に
は、前記突部４を嵌入しうる寸法の切欠部５が形設さ
れ、これによって積層基材２の両側縁は相じゃくり状を
なす。A lower surface 4B of the same height as the lower surface 2B of the laminated substrate 2 and an upper surface of the laminated substrate 2 are provided below one side edge in the longitudinal direction of the laminated substrate 2 formed of a small rectangular plate. A protruding portion 4 having a rectangular cross section having an upper surface 4A lower than 2A is provided integrally with the laminated base material 2, and a cutout 5 having a size capable of fitting the protruding portion 4 is provided below the other side surface. Accordingly, both side edges of the laminated base material 2 have a phased shape.
【００２２】なお積層基材２は、この積層基材２を前記
ヒータ部Ｂの上面に載置したときに、上面２Ａが、前記
床下地材Ａ上の前記床板Ｃの上面Ｃ１と同高さとなる厚
さを有するため、該上面２Ａ、Ｃ１間の段差を排除で
き、歩行時の安全性を高めうるとともに、部屋Ｒの床面
の見映えを向上しうる他、積層基材２の厚さを床板Ｃの
厚さに比べてヒータ部Ｂの厚さだけ薄く（３mm程度）す
ることができ、該ヒータ部Ｂからの熱を早く前記上面２
Ａに伝達しうる結果、床温を迅速に上昇させ、床暖房の
使い勝手を向上し、かつ省エネを達成しうる。When the laminated base material 2 is placed on the upper surface of the heater section B, the upper surface 2A has the same height as the upper surface C1 of the floor plate C on the floor base material A. Because of the thickness, the step between the upper surfaces 2A and C1 can be eliminated, the safety during walking can be improved, the appearance of the floor of the room R can be improved, and the thickness of the laminated base material 2 can be improved. Can be made thinner (about 3 mm) by the thickness of the heater portion B than the thickness of the floor plate C, and the heat from the heater portion B can be quickly transferred to the upper surface 2.
As a result, the floor temperature can be quickly raised, the usability of the floor heating can be improved, and energy saving can be achieved.
【００２３】又前記積層基材２の上面２Ａ、すなわち上
板３１の上面には、該上板３１の上面を長手方向に連続
してのびかつ下方に向かってテーパ状に傾く溝壁１１、
１１とその下端間を継ぐ水平な溝底１２とによって囲ま
れた溝１３が凹設されるとともに、該上面２Ａの前記一
方、他方の側縁上方における両端部には、一つの床仕上
げ材１の前記切欠部５に他の床仕上げ材１の前記突部４
を嵌入したときに、前記溝１３と断面同形の溝１４を形
成しうる凹部１５、１５が設けられている。すなわちこ
の凹部１５は、一つの溝壁１１Ａと、前記溝底１２の１
／２巾の溝底１２Ａとによって囲まれる。従って、積層
基材２の上面２Ａの前記側縁間は、前記溝１３によって
複数、本例では２つの模様域Ｍ１、Ｍ２に区分されると
ともに、各模様域Ｍ１、Ｍ２に溝１３と位置を違えて直
角に交わる溝１３Ａ…、１３Ｂ…を凹設することによ
り、該上面２Ａはレンガ模様を呈し、かつ一方の側縁側
の模様域Ｍ１は、他方の側縁側の模様域Ｍ２とは異なる
模様を有する。On the upper surface 2A of the laminated base material 2, that is, on the upper surface of the upper plate 31, a groove wall 11, which continuously extends the upper surface of the upper plate 31 in the longitudinal direction and is tapered downward,
11 and a horizontal groove bottom 12 extending between the lower ends thereof, a groove 13 surrounded by the floor finishing material 1 is provided at both ends of the upper surface 2A above the one and the other side edges. Of the other floor finishing material 1 in the notch 5
The recesses 15, 15 that can form a groove 14 having the same shape as the groove 13 when the groove 13 is fitted are provided. That is, the recess 15 is formed by one groove wall 11 </ b> A and one groove bottom 12.
/ 2 width groove bottom 12A. Therefore, the gap between the side edges of the upper surface 2A of the laminated base material 2 is divided into a plurality of, in this example, two pattern areas M1 and M2 by the groove 13, and the position of the groove 13 is set in each of the pattern areas M1 and M2. By indenting the grooves 13A... 13B... That intersect at right angles, the upper surface 2A has a brick pattern, and the pattern area M1 on one side is different from the pattern area M2 on the other side. Having.
【００２４】複数の床仕上げ材１…は、ヒータ部Ｂの上
面に、各床仕上げ材１の突部４を、この床仕上げ材１に
隣り合う床仕上げ材１の切欠部５に嵌入して順次接着剤
を用いることなく載置され、ヒータ部Ｂが配される床暖
房部の床面を施工性よく仕上げるとともに、前記溝１３
…、１４…は、図２に示すように、前記床板Ｃに設けた
前記溝１８…と一直線上に連なり、かつ溝１８Ａ…、１
３Ａ…、１３Ｂ…と共に前記模様Ｍとレンガ模様を形成
する如く合わせられるため、部屋Ｒの床面の見映えをよ
り一層高めうる。又前記積層基材２を小巾にしているた
め、模様合わせを便宜とするとともに、巾の変化に対し
て容易に巾調整が出来る。さらに微妙な所は、相じゃく
り状をなす前記突部４、切欠部５で調整が可能である。The plurality of floor finishing materials 1 are formed by fitting the protrusions 4 of each floor finishing material 1 into the cutouts 5 of the floor finishing material 1 adjacent to the floor finishing material 1 on the upper surface of the heater section B. Sequential adhesive
The mounted without the use, together with the finish good workability on the floor of the floor heating unit heater unit B is disposed, the groove 13
, 14 ... are linearly continuous with the grooves 18 provided in the floor plate C, as shown in FIG.
Since the pattern M and the brick pattern are formed together with 3A, 13B and so on, the appearance of the floor of the room R can be further enhanced. Further, since the width of the laminated base material 2 is reduced, the pattern can be easily adjusted, and the width can be easily adjusted with respect to a change in the width. More subtle parts can be adjusted by the protrusions 4 and the cutouts 5 which are in the form of a jig.
【００２５】なお前記溝１３は、前記積層基材２に作用
する応力を減じることにより該積層基材２の反りを抑制
する効果も奏しうる。The grooves 13 can also have the effect of suppressing the warpage of the laminated base material 2 by reducing the stress acting on the laminated base material 2.
【００２６】又ヒータ部Ｂ上に載置された床仕上げ材１
…の周縁と前記床板Ｃ…との間の間隙Ｇには、図５に示
すように、該床仕上げ材１…を固定する機能も具えた見
切り材３３が配される。The floor finishing material 1 placed on the heater section B
As shown in FIG. 5, a parting member 33 having a function of fixing the floor finishing materials 1 is arranged in a gap G between the peripheral edge of the floor plate C and the floor plate C.
【００２７】見切り材３３は、前記間隙Ｇに張出す前記
基板１９のはみ出し部３２上面にビス止めされる底片３
４と、その両側縁から立上がりかつ向き合う面に係止部
３５Ａ、３５Ａを設けた立片３５、３５と、この立片３
５、３５の各上端から前記床板Ｃの上面Ｃ１、床仕上げ
材１の上面２Ａに沿って夫々突出する一対の翼片３６、
３６とからなる押え具３７、およびこの押え具３７の前
記係止部３５Ａ、３５Ａに着脱自在に係止される係合部
３９、３９と、前記翼片３６、３６の上面と同高さで該
翼片３６、３６間に配される上片４０とからなるキャッ
プ具４１を具える。The parting material 33 is a bottom piece 3 that is screwed to the upper surface of the protruding portion 32 of the substrate 19 that projects into the gap G.
4, standing pieces 35, 35 provided with locking portions 35 </ b> A, 35 </ b> A on surfaces facing and rising from both side edges thereof;
5 and 35, a pair of wing pieces 36 respectively protruding along the upper surface C1 of the floor plate C and the upper surface 2A of the floor finish 1 from the upper ends of the floor plate C,
36, and engaging portions 39, 39 detachably locked to the locking portions 35A, 35A of the pressing member 37, and at the same height as the upper surfaces of the wing pieces 36, 36. A cap member 41 comprising an upper piece 40 disposed between the wing pieces 36, 36 is provided.
【００２８】従って、前記見切り材３３は、見映えよく
前記間隙Ｇを遮蔽するとともに、前記翼片３６によって
床仕上げ材１の浮き上がりを防止でき、その納まりを良
好とする他、見切り材３３の取外しにより、床仕上げ材
１の交換を可能とし、かつ前記ヒータ部Ｂを容易に取出
すことができ、その保守、点検を便宜とし、メンテナン
ス性を高めうる。Therefore, the parting member 33 can shield the gap G with good appearance, prevent the floor finishing material 1 from being lifted by the wing pieces 36, improve the fit, and remove the parting material 33. Accordingly, the floor finishing material 1 can be replaced, and the heater portion B can be easily taken out, so that maintenance and inspection thereof can be performed easily, and the maintainability can be improved.
【００２９】又前記ヒータ部本体Ｂ１に設けた前記端子
部２６に接続された電気コード２５は、前記基板１９の
凹部１９Ａに設けた孔４３及び床下地材Ａに穿設した孔
４４を通って前記床パネルＰ内部にのびるとともに、前
記枠材Ｄに設けた孔４５、梁材Ｈの上弦材Ｈ１に設けた
孔４６、および壁パネル１６の下の枠材に設けた孔４７
を通って該壁パネル１６内部に挿入される。The electric cord 25 connected to the terminal 26 provided on the heater body B1 passes through a hole 43 provided in the recess 19A of the substrate 19 and a hole 44 provided in the floor base material A. A hole 45 provided in the frame member D, a hole 46 provided in the upper chord member H1 of the beam member H, and a hole 47 provided in the frame member below the wall panel 16 while extending inside the floor panel P.
Through the wall panel 16.
【００３０】又壁パネル１６の内装板４９に取付くこと
により部屋Ｒの壁体Ｗに配されかつ前記ヒータ３を制御
する制御具７は、前記電気コード２５を接続し、これに
より該制御具７はヒータ部Ｂに電気的に接続されるとと
もに、前記ヒータ３の温度調整、通電などの制御を行
う。さらに制御具７には、入切スイッチなどの各種のス
イッチが設けられる。The controller 7 which is arranged on the wall body W of the room R by being attached to the interior panel 49 of the wall panel 16 and controls the heater 3 is connected to the electric cord 25. Reference numeral 7 is electrically connected to the heater section B, and controls the temperature adjustment and energization of the heater 3. Further, the controller 7 is provided with various switches such as an on / off switch.
【００３１】従って、ヒータ部Ｂの操作を屈むことなく
便宜に行いうるとともに、部屋Ｒの床面に制御具７が露
出しないため、この床面の見映えを高め、かつ歩行時の
躓きなどを防止できる。Accordingly, the operation of the heater section B can be performed conveniently without sagging, and the control tool 7 is not exposed on the floor surface of the room R, so that the appearance of the floor surface can be improved and a stumbling during walking can be prevented. Can be prevented.
【００３２】[0032]
【発明の効果】叙上の如く本発明の床仕上げ材は、芯材
の上面に床仕上げをした上板を、下面に上板と同材質の
下板を夫々接合した積層基材からなるため、該積層基材
の上面、下面に発生する膨張、伸縮の差を減じることが
でき、ヒータ部の上面に載置されて加温されることによ
って生じがちな反りを効果的に防止し、床面の品質を向
上しうるとともに、見映えの低下を防ぎうる。As described above, the floor finishing material of the present invention is composed of a laminated base material in which an upper plate having a floor finished on the upper surface of a core material and a lower plate of the same material as the upper plate are bonded on the lower surface. The difference in expansion and expansion generated on the upper and lower surfaces of the laminated base material can be reduced, and the warpage that tends to occur when the heater is placed on the upper surface of the heater portion and heated can be effectively prevented. The surface quality can be improved, and the appearance can be prevented from deteriorating.
【００３３】又前記床仕上げ材は、ヒータ部の上面に接
着材を用いることなく載置されかつ取外し可能な見切り
材により取付けられるため、見切り材の取外しにより、
床仕上げ材の交換を可能とし、かつヒータ部を容易に取
出すことができ、そのメンテナンス性を高めうる。 The floor finishing material is in contact with the upper surface of the heater.
Parting-off, removable without using lumber
Because it is attached by the material, by removing the parting material,
The floor finish can be replaced and the heater can be easily removed.
And maintainability can be improved.
【００３４】又請求項２の発明において、前記積層基材
の両側縁を相じゃくり状としたときには、床暖房部の床
面を、複数の床仕上げ材を相じゃくり部の嵌合によって
位置を合わせながら容易に敷設でき、施工の省力化、省
工事を図りうる。従って、このように床仕上げ材は、床
暖房部の床面形成用として便宜に使用できる。[0034] In the invention of claim 2, wherein when the both side edges of the laminated base material was changed to phase'm chestnut shape, the floor of the floor heating unit, position by engagement of chestnut portion a plurality of floor covering'm phase It can be easily laid while matching, and labor and construction work can be saved. Thus, in this way the floor covering can be used conveniently for the floor forming the floor heating unit.
【００３５】さらに請求項３の発明において、積層基材
を小巾の矩形板としかつその上面に模様の異なる模様域
を複数、設けたときには、大巾のものに比して模様合わ
せを便宜とし、かつ巾調整を容易とするとともに、同じ
模様域が隣合わせにならないようにできるため、床面の
見映えを高めうる。In the third aspect of the present invention, when the laminated base material is a narrow rectangular plate and a plurality of pattern areas having different patterns are provided on the upper surface thereof, the pattern matching is more convenient than that of the large width one. In addition, the width can be easily adjusted and the same pattern area can be prevented from being adjacent to each other, so that the appearance of the floor surface can be enhanced.
【００３６】なお前記積層基材は、床下地材上に配され
る通常の床板の厚さからヒータ部の厚さを差引いた薄肉
に形成することができるため、ヒータ部からの熱を早く
積層基材の上面に伝達でき、床温の上昇を迅速化し、使
い勝手のよい床暖房設備を提供できる。Since the laminated base material can be formed to be thin by subtracting the thickness of the heater portion from the thickness of the normal floor plate disposed on the floor base material, the heat from the heater portion can be quickly laminated. The heat can be transmitted to the upper surface of the base material, the rise of the floor temperature can be speeded up, and an easy-to-use floor heating facility can be provided.
【図１】本発明の一実施例を略示する断面図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view schematically showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】その平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof.
【図３】その分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view thereof.
【図４】ヒータ部の本体を例示する断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a main body of a heater unit.
【図５】本発明の一実施例を見切り材と共に示す断面図
である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention together with a parting material.
【図６】本発明の床仕上げ材の一実施例を示す断面図で
ある。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the floor finishing material of the present invention.
２ 積層基材 ３ ヒータ ２９ 芯材 ３０ 下板 ３１ 上板３３ 見切り材 Ａ 床下地材 Ｂ ヒータ部 Ｍ１、Ｍ２ 模様域2 Laminated base material 3 Heater 29 Core material 30 Lower plate 31 Upper plate 33 Cut-off material A Floor base material B Heater part M1, M2 Pattern area
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6，ＤＢ名) E04F 15/04 E04F 15/18──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int.Cl. 6 , DB name) E04F 15/04 E04F 15/18
Claims (3)
板状のヒータ部の上面に接着剤を用いることなく載置さ
れかつ取外し可能な見切り材によりこの床下地材に取付
けられるとともに、芯材の上面に床仕上げをした上板を
接合しかつ下面に下板が接合された積層基材からなりか
つ上板と下板とを同材質とした床仕上げ材。1. A flat plate having a heater and disposed on a floor base material.
Placed on top of the plate-shaped heater without using adhesive
Attached to this floor material with removable and removable parting material
A floor finishing material which is made of a laminated base material in which an upper plate with a floor finish is joined to an upper surface of a core material and a lower plate is joined to a lower surface, and the upper and lower plates are made of the same material.
状としたことを特徴とする請求項１記載の床仕上げ材。Wherein said laminated base material, floor coverings according to claim 1, characterized in that the both side edges of its a phase'm chestnut shape.
の上面を長手方向にのびる複数の模様域に前記側縁間を
区分するとともに、一方の側縁側の模様域は、他方の側
縁側の模様域とは異なる模様を有することを特徴とする
請求項１記載の床仕上げ材。3. The laminated base material is a small-sized rectangular plate and partitions the side edges into a plurality of pattern regions extending in the longitudinal direction on the upper surface of the upper plate. The floor finishing material according to claim 1, wherein the floor finishing material has a pattern different from a pattern area on the other side edge side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6124473A JP2840193B2 (en) | 1994-05-13 | 1994-05-13 | Floor finish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6124473A JP2840193B2 (en) | 1994-05-13 | 1994-05-13 | Floor finish |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07305486A JPH07305486A (en) | 1995-11-21 |
| JP2840193B2 true JP2840193B2 (en) | 1998-12-24 |
Family
ID=14886396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6124473A Expired - Fee Related JP2840193B2 (en) | 1994-05-13 | 1994-05-13 | Floor finish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2840193B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100586193B1 (en) * | 2005-11-10 | 2006-06-08 | (주)종합건축사사무소동우건축 | Fixing structure for bottom plate of building |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03197750A (en) * | 1989-12-25 | 1991-08-29 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Base plate of wooden heating floor |
| JPH04106264A (en) * | 1990-08-27 | 1992-04-08 | Asahi Utsudo Tec Kk | Wooden decorated floor member and its work executing method |
| JPH0547196U (en) * | 1991-12-05 | 1993-06-22 | 山陽国策パルプ株式会社 | Wood flooring |
-
1994
- 1994-05-13 JP JP6124473A patent/JP2840193B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07305486A (en) | 1995-11-21 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19980922 |
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| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |