JP2837900B2 - Interior finishing method - Google Patents
Interior finishing methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2837900B2 JP2837900B2 JP1326464A JP32646489A JP2837900B2 JP 2837900 B2 JP2837900 B2 JP 2837900B2 JP 1326464 A JP1326464 A JP 1326464A JP 32646489 A JP32646489 A JP 32646489A JP 2837900 B2 JP2837900 B2 JP 2837900B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- interior
- finishing method
- gypsum board
- present
- interior finishing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、一般住宅等の内装仕上方法に関する。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an interior finishing method for a general house or the like.
従来、一般住宅等の壁、天井などの内装仕上方法とし
ては、クロス仕上方法、じゅらく仕上方法、プリ
ント貼り合板仕上方法等がある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as interior finishing methods for walls and ceilings of general houses and the like, there are a cross finishing method, a flexible finishing method, a printed pasted plywood finishing method, and the like.
しかし、上記およびの仕上方法により得られた内
装材は、いずれも自然素材感に欠け、調湿機能が低く、
しかも、カビが発生しやすい。一方、上記の仕上方法
により得られた内装材は、自然素材感を有し、調湿機能
に優れるが、その表面仕上材中の充填剤（炭酸カルシウ
ム、顔料等）がカビの栄養源になるため、上記表面仕上
材に防カビ剤を多量に添加する必要があるが、この薬剤
の効力の持続期間が短いのが現状である。また、上記
の仕上方法は、左官工事を必要とするため、手間がかか
る。However, the interior materials obtained by the above and the above finishing methods are all lacking in natural texture, have a low humidity control function,
Moreover, mold is likely to occur. On the other hand, the interior material obtained by the above-mentioned finishing method has a natural texture and is excellent in humidity control function, but the filler (calcium carbonate, pigment, etc.) in the surface finishing material is a nutrient source of mold. Therefore, it is necessary to add a large amount of a fungicide to the surface finishing material, but at present, the duration of the efficacy of this agent is short. Moreover, the above-mentioned finishing method requires plastering work, which is troublesome.
以上の事情に鑑み、この発明は、優れた調湿機能、持
続期間の長い防カビ性等を内装材に付与することができ
るとともに、左官工事等の手間をかけないで自然素材感
の豊かな塗り壁的に仕上げることができる内装仕上方法
を提供することを課題とする。In view of the above circumstances, the present invention is capable of imparting an excellent humidity control function, a long-lasting antifungal property, etc. to interior materials, and has a rich natural material feeling without the need for plastering work and the like. An object of the present invention is to provide an interior finishing method capable of finishing like a painted wall.
上記課題を解決するため、この発明にかかる内装仕上
方法は、基材表面に植物性材料の繊維を吹き付けて意匠
的に被着してなる内装材を建物に取り付けた後、漆喰材
料を塗装して、前記内装表面を仕上げるようにするもの
である。In order to solve the above problems, an interior finishing method according to the present invention comprises applying an interior material formed by spraying fibers of a plant material onto a base material surface and applying it in a design, and then painting a plaster material. Thus, the interior surface is finished.
すなわち、この発明にかかる内装仕上方法は、具体的
には、たとえば、以下のようである。That is, the interior finishing method according to the present invention is specifically, for example, as follows.
まず、内装材として、たとえば、第１図（ａ）にみる
ような石膏ボード11を容易する。すなわち、基材（芯
材）111として石膏板を用い、その表裏面に石膏ボード
用原紙112を貼り付け、さらにその表面に和紙繊維と天
草（ところてん材料）の混合物113を、塗装ガンＡで吹
き付けることにより、和紙繊維114による意匠的模様が
ボード表面に現出するように被着させて、石膏ボード11
を作製するのである。次に、同図（ｂ）にみるように、
この石膏ボード11を、その表面、すなわち、上記和紙繊
維114が表れる側の面が室内方向に向かうように建物に
取り付けた後、同表面にさらに漆喰材料12を塗装ガン
Ａ′で吹き付け塗装し、乾燥させることにより、表面仕
上された内装材１を得る。First, as an interior material, for example, a gypsum board 11 as shown in FIG. That is, a gypsum board is used as the base material (core material) 111, and a gypsum board base paper 112 is attached to the front and back surfaces thereof, and a mixture 113 of Japanese paper fiber and Amakusa (a place material) is sprayed on the surface with the coating gun A. Thus, the gypsum board 11 is adhered so that the design pattern of the Japanese paper fiber 114 appears on the board surface.
Is made. Next, as shown in FIG.
After attaching this gypsum board 11 to a building such that the surface thereof, that is, the surface on which the washi fiber 114 appears, faces the interior, the plaster material 12 is further spray-painted on the same surface with a painting gun A ′, By drying, an interior material 1 having a finished surface is obtained.
なお、この発明にかかる内装仕上方法は、上記具体例
に限定されない。The interior finishing method according to the present invention is not limited to the above specific examples.
この発明にかかる内装仕上方法において用いられる基
材としては、特に限定されず、たとえば、前記石膏板の
他に、たとえば、木毛セメント板等が挙げられる。上記
基材表面に被着させる植物性材料としては、特に限定さ
れないが、たとえば、上記和紙繊維、天草、石膏ボード
用原紙の他に、たとえば、洋紙繊維、パルプ繊維、ワラ
等を用いることができる。漆喰材料は、通常使用されて
いるものでよい。上記植物性材料を用いて基材表面に形
成する模様は特に限定されず、要求に応じて適宜選択し
てよい。基材、その表面に被着させる上記植物性材料、
および、その最外表面に塗装する漆喰材料の各厚さも特
に限定されない。また、上記植物性材料および漆喰材料
の基材表面への被着および塗装は、上記具体例のように
基材表面に塗装ガンで吹き付ける方法により行うのが好
ましいが、これに限定するわけではなく、たとえば、刷
毛などで塗布する方法等により行ってもよい。The substrate used in the interior finishing method according to the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include, for example, a wood wool cement plate in addition to the plaster plate. The vegetable material to be adhered to the base material surface is not particularly limited. For example, besides the washi fiber, amakusa, and gypsum board base paper, for example, paper fiber, pulp fiber, straw, and the like can be used. . The stucco material may be a commonly used one. The pattern formed on the surface of the base material using the vegetable material is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected as required. A substrate, the plant material to be adhered to the surface thereof,
The thickness of the stucco material to be coated on the outermost surface is not particularly limited. Further, the application and coating of the vegetable material and the plaster material on the base material surface are preferably performed by a method of spraying the base material surface with a coating gun as in the above specific example, but are not limited thereto. For example, it may be performed by a method of applying with a brush or the like.
この発明にかかる内装仕上方法は、基材表面に調湿機
能を優する植物性材料を意匠的に被着してなる内装材を
建物に取り付けた後、調湿機能に優れ、しかも、弱アル
カリ性（pH7.8〜8.5）のためにカビの発生しにくい漆喰
材料を塗装して、前記内装材表面を仕上げるようにする
ため、内装材の基材として調湿機能がないものを用いて
も内装材に調湿機能を付与することができ、長期間にわ
たり防カビ性を内装材に付与することができるととも
に、左官工事等の手間をかけないで自然素材感の豊かな
塗り壁的な感じに仕上げることができるものとなってい
る。The interior finishing method according to the present invention is characterized in that after installing an interior material obtained by applying a plant material having excellent humidity control function to the surface of a base material in a design, the interior finish is excellent in humidity control function, and furthermore, slightly alkaline. (PH 7.8 to 8.5) by coating a plaster material that is less likely to generate mold to finish the interior material surface. The material can be provided with a humidity control function, and it can impart anti-mold properties to interior materials for a long period of time, and it has a rich natural wall texture without the need for plastering work. It can be finished.
以下に、この発明の具体的な実施例を示すが、この発
明は下記実施例に限定されない。Hereinafter, specific examples of the present invention will be described, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
−実施例１− 第２図（ａ）にみるように、厚さ７〜12mmの板状に成
形した石膏板を芯材111として、その表裏面に坪量210〜
260g/m2の石膏ボード用原紙112を貼り付けてなる石膏ボ
ード11の表裏に、和紙繊維（繊維長10mm、直径10〜100
μｍ）、天草粉末および水を重量比1:1:10の割合で混合
したもの113を、その混合物層が0.5〜1.0mmの厚さにな
るように、塗装ガンで吹き付けて意匠的に被着させた
後、常温で５〜６時間養生乾燥した。次に、この石膏ボ
ード11を、同図（ｂ）にみるように、その和紙繊維と天
草の混合物113が被着した表面が室内方向（矢印Ｂ方
向）に向かうようにして建物に取り付けた後、さらにそ
の石膏ボード11の表面に、同図（ｃ）にみるように、消
石灰を主成分とする漆喰材料粉末と水を重量比１〜1.5:
1の割合で混合したもの12を、塗装ガンで、漆喰材料12
の厚さが１〜3mmになるように吹き付け塗装し、乾燥さ
せることにより、表面仕上された内装材１を得た。-Example 1-As shown in Fig. 2 (a), a gypsum plate formed into a plate having a thickness of 7 to 12 mm was used as a core material 111, and a basis weight of 210 to
On both sides of a gypsum board 11 on which a gypsum board base paper 112 of 260 g / m 2 is stuck, Japanese paper fibers (fiber length 10 mm, diameter 10 to 100
μm), a mixture of Amakusa powder and water at a weight ratio of 1: 1: 10 113 was sprayed with a paint gun so that the mixture layer had a thickness of 0.5 to 1.0 mm, and was applied by design. After the drying, curing and drying were performed at room temperature for 5 to 6 hours. Next, the gypsum board 11 is attached to a building such that the surface on which the mixture 113 of the washi fiber and the Amakusa is directed toward the room (in the direction of arrow B) as shown in FIG. Further, on the surface of the gypsum board 11, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), a stucco material powder containing slaked lime as a main component and water have a weight ratio of 1 to 1.5:
The mixture 12 was mixed at a ratio of 1 and the plaster material 12
Was spray-coated so as to have a thickness of 1 to 3 mm, and dried to obtain an interior material 1 having a finished surface.
この発明にかかる内装仕上方法により仕上げられた内
装材は、その表面層が調湿機能に優れた植物性材料で被
覆され、さらにその最外層が調湿機能、防火性および防
カビ性に優れた漆喰材料で被覆されているため、調湿機
能に優れ、結露発生を防止する効果が高く、防火性を有
し、長期間にわたりカビの発生しにくいものとなってお
り、しかも、左官工事等の手間をかけることなく、感性
価値（自然素材感）の豊かな塗り壁的な感じに仕上がっ
ている。The interior material finished by the interior finishing method according to the present invention has a surface layer coated with a plant material having an excellent humidity control function, and further, its outermost layer has an excellent humidity control function, excellent fire resistance and mold resistance. Because it is covered with stucco material, it has excellent humidity control function, is highly effective in preventing dew condensation, has fire resistance, and is resistant to mold over a long period of time. Without the hassle, it is finished in a plastered wall with a rich sense of value (natural texture).
第１図（ａ）は、この発明の第１の実施例に用いる内装
材の作製方法を説明する斜視図、第１図（ｂ）は、この
内装材を建物に取り付けた後の仕上方法を示す正面図、
第２図は、第１実施例の各工程を示す内装材の側断面図
である。 １……表面仕上げされた内装材、11……石膏ボード（内
装材）、113……和紙繊維と天草の混合物、114……和紙
繊維、12……漆喰材料FIG. 1 (a) is a perspective view for explaining a method for producing an interior material used in the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 (b) shows a finishing method after the interior material is attached to a building. Front view,
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the interior material showing each step of the first embodiment. 1 ... interior finishing material, 11 ... gypsum board (interior material), 113 ... a mixture of Japanese paper fiber and Amakusa, 114 ... Japanese paper fiber, 12 ... plaster material
Claims (1)
意匠的に被着してなる内装材を建物に取り付けた後、漆
喰材料を塗装して、前記内装材表面を仕上げるようにす
る内装仕上方法。An interior material, which is decoratively applied by spraying fibers of a plant material onto a base material surface, is attached to a building, and then a plaster material is painted to finish the interior material surface. Interior finishing method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1326464A JP2837900B2 (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1989-12-15 | Interior finishing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1326464A JP2837900B2 (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1989-12-15 | Interior finishing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03187463A JPH03187463A (en) | 1991-08-15 |
| JP2837900B2 true JP2837900B2 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
Family
ID=18188102
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1326464A Expired - Lifetime JP2837900B2 (en) | 1989-12-15 | 1989-12-15 | Interior finishing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2837900B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06185128A (en) * | 1992-12-17 | 1994-07-05 | Kajima Corp | Moisture preventive construction method with site spraying |
| JP5376337B2 (en) * | 2010-09-15 | 2013-12-25 | 独立行政法人日本原子力研究開発機構 | Washi-covered building material manufacturing method and washi-covered building material |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5225649A (en) * | 1975-08-22 | 1977-02-25 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Optical fiber deivce |
-
1989
- 1989-12-15 JP JP1326464A patent/JP2837900B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03187463A (en) | 1991-08-15 |
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