JP2831054B2 - Seal - Google Patents

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は、銀行届出印や印鑑証明に使用できる、印本
体と印肉とを共に内装させた部品点数の少ないワンタッ
チ操作の印鑑に存し、延いては不使用時における意に反
した捺印操作を防止すると共に、不使用時の全長を短く
して連結手段の負担を軽減させ、一連の肉池開閉作動を
精巧に永続させ得る印鑑に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial application field) The present invention resides in a one-touch operation stamp having a small number of parts and having both a stamp body and a stamp body, which can be used for a bank report stamp and a seal stamp certificate. In addition to preventing unintended stamping operations when not in use, shortening the total length when not in use, reducing the load on the connecting means, and pertaining to a seal that can elaborate and perpetuate a series of pond opening and closing operations .

（従来の技術） 従来、印本体と印肉とを共に内装させた印鑑として
は、第18図に示すように、有底筒状の外筒１内に摺動自
在に配設された摺動体３と、該摺動体３の摺動に応じて
その先端側で出没自在になるよう前記外筒１内に配設さ
れた軟質の多孔性ゴム材からなる印字部5aとを備え、該
印字部5aの背後から顔料系インキ等を浸透させる交換自
在なインキカートリッジ14を内装させたキャップ15付の
印鑑があった。(Prior Art) Conventionally, as a seal in which a stamp body and a stamp body are housed together, as shown in FIG. 18, a sliding body slidably disposed in an outer cylinder 1 having a bottomed cylindrical shape. 3 and a printing portion 5a made of a soft porous rubber material disposed in the outer cylinder 1 so as to be able to come and go at the tip end thereof in accordance with the sliding of the sliding body 3; There was a seal with a cap 15 in which an exchangeable ink cartridge 14 for penetrating a pigment-based ink or the like was installed from behind 5a.

また、第19図に示すように、有底筒状の外筒１と、該
外筒１の長寸と略同寸に形成されると共に、上半身が半
円筒状に形成されて前記外筒１内にスプリング（図示せ
ず）を介して摺動自在に挿着された摺動体３と、該摺動
体３の摺動に応じて反転自在となるよう前記外筒１の開
口部に組付けられた円板状の印字部5aと、該印字部5aの
下にインキ等を吸蔵させた肉池（図示せず）とを備え、
キャップ15を外した使用時において、外筒１を押圧した
時には前記印字部5aが反転して印字可能状態となり、外
筒１の押圧を解除した時には前記印字部5aが前記肉池と
当接状態に保持される印鑑があった。As shown in FIG. 19, the outer cylinder 1 having a cylindrical shape with a bottom and a length substantially equal to the length of the outer cylinder 1 and an upper body formed in a semi-cylindrical shape. A sliding body 3 is slidably inserted through a spring (not shown) therein, and is mounted on an opening of the outer cylinder 1 so that the sliding body 3 can be turned over in response to sliding of the sliding body 3. Disk-shaped printing portion 5a, and a meat pond (not shown) in which ink or the like is occluded under the printing portion 5a,
At the time of use with the cap 15 removed, when the outer cylinder 1 is pressed, the printing unit 5a is inverted to be in a printable state, and when the outer cylinder 1 is released, the printing unit 5a is in contact with the meat pond. There was a seal that was kept in the office.

（発明が解決しようとする課題） しかしながら、上記した交換自在なインキカートリッ
ジを内装させたキャップ付の印鑑にあっては、印字部の
背後からインキを滲み出す方式であるため、印字部の素
材としては湿潤性の良い軟質な多孔性素材に限られ、ま
た、印字部が軟質素材であることから、力の入れ具合に
よってその都度、印影が異なってしまったり、インキが
滲んだりするといった問題があり、印鑑証明や銀行届出
印等に使用できないなど使用に制約があった。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) However, in the seal with a cap in which the above-mentioned replaceable ink cartridge is mounted, since the ink oozes out from behind the printing portion, it is used as a material of the printing portion. Is limited to soft porous materials with good wettability.Since the printing part is a soft material, there are problems such as imprints differing or ink bleeding each time depending on the amount of force applied. However, it cannot be used for a seal certificate or a bank report stamp, and the use is restricted.

また、インキを吸蔵させた肉池が交換自在なインキカ
ートリッジ式であることから、インキカートリッジの差
し込み状態によっては、インキが組付接合部から滲み出
ることも少なくなく、更には、使用回数が増えるにつれ
てインキ切れしたり、印字体のみならず摺動体の先端開
口縁までにもインキが滲み出すため、捺印した際、不要
な外輪印が出来てしまうといった問題があった。In addition, since the ink pond is a replaceable ink cartridge type, the ink often oozes out of the assembled joint depending on the inserted state of the ink cartridge, and the number of times of use increases. As a result, the ink runs out, and the ink exudes not only to the printed body but also to the edge of the opening of the sliding body.

一方、摺動体の上半身が半円筒状に形成された印鑑に
あっては、円板状の印字部を反転させるまでのストロー
ク長を摺動体に確保しなければならないため、斯かる摺
動体の長寸及び摺動ストロークが必要以上に長くなると
いった欠点を有すると共に部品点数も多くてコストも高
いといった問題があった。On the other hand, in the case of a seal where the upper body of the sliding body is formed in a semi-cylindrical shape, it is necessary to secure the stroke length of the sliding body until the disc-shaped printing portion is reversed. There are drawbacks in that the dimensions and the sliding stroke are unnecessarily long, and the number of parts is large and the cost is high.

他方、本出願人は斯かる問題点を解決すべく、特願昭
63−258360号、同63−270696号、同63−283781号を案出
したが、これら印鑑（印字装置）にあっては、両端が開
口した中空状の外筒内に印本体が付勢手段を介して摺動
自在に配設されているため、携帯時等の不使用状態にあ
っても、携帯者の一連の動作の中で意に反して印本体が
摺動し誤押印されるといったことが危惧されていた。ま
た、印本体の摺動に応じて前記肉池を開閉自在に連動さ
せる連結部材が、不使用時であっても常時、緊張されて
いるため、殊に該連結部材の止着部分に負担がかかり続
けてしまっていた。On the other hand, the applicant has filed a Japanese patent application for the purpose of solving such a problem.
No. 63-258360, No. 63-270696 and No. 63-283781 have been devised. In these seals (printing devices), the main body of the seal is biased in a hollow outer cylinder open at both ends. Is slidably disposed through the body, so that even when the portable device is not in use, such as when carrying the device, the marking body slides inadvertently during a series of operations of the carrier and may be improperly stamped. Was feared. Further, since the connecting member for opening and closing the pond in response to the sliding of the mark body is always tensed even when not in use, a load is particularly imposed on the fastening portion of the connecting member. It had been hanging.

本発明は斯かる問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、従来
の硬質印鑑を用いて銀行届出印や印鑑証明にも使用でき
る部品点数の少ない安価なワンタッチ操作の印鑑を提供
できるのみならず、不使用時における意に反して捺印操
作を防止でき、しかも精巧な一連の肉池開閉作動を永続
させ得る印鑑を提供すること目的とするものである。The present invention has been made in view of such a problem, and can provide not only an inexpensive one-touch operation seal with a small number of parts that can also be used for a bank report stamp or a seal seal stamp using a conventional hard seal stamp, but also an inexpensive seal. It is an object of the present invention to provide a seal that can prevent a stamping operation from being performed at the time of use, and that can perpetuate a series of elaborate pond opening and closing operations.

（課題を解決するための手段） 上述の如き問題点を解決し所期の目的を達成するため
本発明の要旨とする構成は、両端が開口した中空状の外
筒と、該外筒内に付勢手段を介して摺動自在に配設され
た印本体と、前記外筒内若しくはその前方開口に開閉自
在に封緘され、かつ、その内方面に印肉を保持させてな
る蓋状の肉池と、前記印本体の摺動に応じて前記肉池を
開閉自在に連動させる連結手段とを備えてなり、かつ、
少なくとも前記外筒には、前記印本体の摺動を阻止する
ロック機構を装着してなる印鑑に存し、延いては該ロッ
ク機構が、前記連結手段を弛緩させた状態で前記印本体
の摺動を阻止させ得ると共に、前記印本体を付勢手段に
抗して先端方向へ前進させた時、該印本体の印字部が前
記印肉に押圧された後に前記肉池を開蓋させ、次いで該
開蓋作動に遅れて前記印本体が前記外筒の先端まで前進
して印字可能状態となり、一方、印本体が後退する時、
該印本体の印字部が前記外筒の封緘位置より後退した後
に前記肉池を閉蓋させる印鑑に存する。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the intended object, the configuration which is the gist of the present invention comprises a hollow outer cylinder having both ends opened, A mark body slidably disposed via an urging means, and a lid-shaped meat which is sealed openably and closably in the outer cylinder or in an opening at the front thereof, and has a stamped material held on an inner surface thereof. A pond, and connecting means for opening and closing the pond in response to sliding of the mark body, and
At least the outer cylinder is provided with a seal which is provided with a lock mechanism for preventing sliding of the mark body, and the lock mechanism extends the slide of the mark body in a state where the connecting means is relaxed. Movement can be prevented, and when the mark main body is advanced in the distal direction against the urging means, after the printing portion of the mark main body is pressed by the stamp, the meat pond is opened, and then When the mark body advances to the tip of the outer cylinder and becomes printable after the lid opening operation, while the mark body is retracted,
The present invention resides in a seal that closes the meat pond after the printing portion of the mark body is retracted from the sealing position of the outer cylinder.

（作用） このように構成される印鑑では、印本体又は印本体に
連動する部材の後端を付勢手段に対して押圧し先端方向
へ前進させれば、まず、該印本体の印字部が印肉に押圧
され、斯かる押圧後、そのまま該肉池を同方向へ所定位
置まで前進させて肉池を開蓋させる。次いで斯かる開蓋
作動に遅れて前記印本体が更に前進して印字可能状態と
なる。(Operation) In the seal thus configured, if the rear end of the mark body or a member interlocked with the mark body is pressed against the urging means and advanced toward the front end, first, the printing portion of the mark body is After being pressed by the stamp, the pond is moved forward in the same direction to a predetermined position to open the pond. Subsequently, the mark main body is further advanced to be in a printable state later than the lid opening operation.

一方、印本体が後退する時、該印本体の印字部が前記
外筒の封緘位置より後退した後、やや遅れて電気肉池が
閉蓋されて印本体を元の所定位置へ保持することとな
る。On the other hand, when the marking body is retracted, after the printing portion of the marking body has retracted from the sealing position of the outer cylinder, the electric pond is closed slightly later to hold the marking body at the original predetermined position. Become.

他方、前記少なくとも外筒に設けたロック機構によ
り、意に反した捺印操作が阻止されることとなり、ま
た、前記連結手段を弛緩状態で保持するようにロック機
構を装着すれば、全体を短くして携帯できるし、不使用
時の殊に該連結手段の止着部分に過度な負担がかかり続
けることがない。On the other hand, the locking mechanism provided at least in the outer cylinder prevents an unintended marking operation, and if the locking mechanism is mounted so as to hold the connecting means in a relaxed state, the overall length can be shortened. It can be carried around, and an excessive load does not continue to be imposed on the fastening portion of the connecting means when not in use.

（実施例） 次に、本発明の実施の一例を図面を参照しながら説明
する。Embodiment Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第１図は本発明に係る印鑑の斜視図、第２図は同縦断
側面図、第３図は第２図のまま90度回転させた時の縦断
面図、第４図乃至第８図は同作動図を示すものである。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a seal according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional side view of the same, FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the seal stamp rotated 90 degrees from FIG. 2, and FIGS. FIG.

図中Ａは、本発明に係る印鑑であり、この印鑑Ａは、
両端が開口した中空状の外筒１と、該外筒１内に圧縮ス
プリング2aを介して摺動自在に配設された摺動体３と、
常時開き方向に付勢されて前記摺動体３の前方開口に開
閉自在に被冠された蓋状の肉池４と、先端を前記摺動体
３の中に突入させ、後端を前記外筒１の後方開口から必
要の長さだけ外方へ突出するように配設させた印本体５
と、該印本体５の摺動に応じて前記肉池４を開閉自在に
連動させる連結手段６と、少なくとも前記印本体５の外
方突出部分を被装すると共に、内部に圧縮スプリング2b
を介して前記外筒１に摺動自在に外接する筒状のノック
キャップ７とを備えている。A in the figure is a seal according to the present invention, this seal A,
A hollow outer cylinder 1 having both ends opened, a sliding body 3 slidably disposed in the outer cylinder 1 via a compression spring 2a,
A lid-like pond 4 which is always urged in the opening direction and is openably and closably covered with a front opening of the sliding body 3, a tip of which projects into the sliding body 3, and a rear end of which is the outer cylinder 1. Main body 5 disposed so as to protrude outward by a required length from the rear opening of the main body 5
A connecting means 6 for opening and closing the pond 4 in an openable and closable manner in accordance with the sliding movement of the marking body 5; a compression spring 2b covering at least an outwardly protruding portion of the marking body 5 and having a compression spring 2b therein;
And a cylindrical knock cap 7 slidably circumscribing the outer cylinder 1 through the outer cylinder 1.

前記外筒１は合成樹脂材からなり、後方端寄りの内壁
面に一体成形された段差部1aに支持部材９を介して一端
を支持させた圧縮スプリング2bが介在されている。この
圧縮スプリング2bは、印本体５を外筒１に対し常時、後
退方向に付勢させているもので、該圧縮スプリング2bの
他端は、前記印本体５を着脱自在に保持する釘状の固定
子８の後方端に支持されている。尚、印本体３は、所定
位置より後方方向へ必要以上に飛び出さないように前記
固定子８を介して後述する連結手段６により繋止されて
いる。The outer cylinder 1 is made of a synthetic resin material, and has a compression spring 2b having one end supported via a support member 9 on a step portion 1a integrally formed on the inner wall surface near the rear end. The compression spring 2b constantly urges the marking body 5 in the retreating direction with respect to the outer cylinder 1. The other end of the compression spring 2b has a nail-like shape for detachably holding the marking body 5. It is supported at the rear end of the stator 8. The mark body 3 is fixed by a connecting means 6 to be described later via the stator 8 so as not to protrude more than necessary from the predetermined position in the backward direction.

また、外筒１の外周には、前記印本体５の外方突出部
分を被装するノックキャップ７が、前記圧縮スプリング
2bを介して摺動自在に装着されているが、これらは互い
に摺動を阻止するロック機構を備えている。On the outer periphery of the outer cylinder 1, a knock cap 7 for covering the outwardly protruding portion of the mark body 5 is provided with the compression spring.
Although they are slidably mounted via 2b, they are provided with a lock mechanism for preventing sliding with each other.

このロック機構は、第９図に示すように、外筒１の外
周面に相対して凹設された縦溝と横溝とから略鈎状に形
成された係合溝10a,10aと、該係合溝10a,10aに対応する
ノックキャップ７の内周面に突設された突起10b,10bと
からなるもので、外筒１をノックキャップ７内に少し押
し込んで一方向に回転させることにより、前記係合溝10
a,10aの横溝と突起10b,10bとが互いに係合し、また、前
記圧縮スプリング2bの發條力が外方へ付勢されることも
相俟って、外筒１とノックキャップ７との摺動を阻止状
態にロックするものである（第11図参照）。As shown in FIG. 9, this lock mechanism includes engagement grooves 10a, 10a formed in a substantially hook shape from a vertical groove and a lateral groove which are recessed relative to the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 1. It consists of protrusions 10b, 10b protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the knock cap 7 corresponding to the mating grooves 10a, 10a. By slightly pushing the outer cylinder 1 into the knock cap 7 and rotating it in one direction, The engagement groove 10
The outer cylinder 1 and the knock cap 7 are connected to each other by the fact that the lateral grooves of the a, 10a and the projections 10b, 10b are engaged with each other, and the resilient force of the compression spring 2b is urged outward. Is locked in a state where the sliding motion is prevented (see FIG. 11).

また、斯かるロック機構を構成する前記係合溝10a,10
aの縦溝は、終端（後端側）が閉塞していることから、
外筒１におけるノックキャップ７の上限摺動位置（印鑑
Ａの最大全長）を規制すべく該係合溝10a,10aの終端に
前記突起10b,10bが係止されるため、非ロック状態であ
っても、外筒１がノックキャップ７の前方開口側から抜
け落ちることがない。更に、外筒１等をノックキャップ
７内に挿着した後、該ノックキャップ７の後方開口に蓋
7aが螺着されることから、内挿の前記外筒１がノックキ
ャップ７の後方開口から抜けることもない。尚、ロック
機構は本実施例に限定されるものではなく、任意に印本
体５の摺動を阻止し得るものであれば、如何なる手段を
用いても良い。例えば、第10図に示すように、本実施例
とは逆に、ノックキャップ７の内周面に係合溝10aを、
外筒１の外周面に突起10bを設けても良く、その他、螺
旋込み或いはノック機構等による係止手段を採用しても
構わない。Further, the engagement grooves 10a, 10 constituting such a lock mechanism
Since the vertical groove of a is closed at the end (rear end side),
Since the projections 10b, 10b are locked at the ends of the engagement grooves 10a, 10a in order to regulate the upper limit sliding position of the knock cap 7 in the outer cylinder 1 (maximum length of the seal A), the lock state is not locked. However, the outer cylinder 1 does not fall off from the front opening side of the knock cap 7. Further, after the outer cylinder 1 and the like are inserted into the knock cap 7, a lid is
Since the inner cylinder 7a is screwed, the outer cylinder 1 for insertion does not fall out from the rear opening of the knock cap 7. Note that the lock mechanism is not limited to this embodiment, and any means may be used as long as it can arbitrarily prevent the sliding of the marking body 5. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, contrary to the present embodiment, the engagement groove 10a is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the knock cap 7,
A projection 10b may be provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outer cylinder 1, and a locking means such as a screw-in or knock mechanism may be employed.

一方、前記外筒１の前半部壁面には、開蓋状態時に立
設した肉池４が印本体５の摺動を妨害しないように、前
方開口に連通する長溝状の切欠部1bが穿設されており、
この外筒１内には、肉池４を連結保持する摺動体３が出
没自在に組み込まれている。On the other hand, a long groove-shaped notch 1b communicating with the front opening is formed in the front half wall surface of the outer cylinder 1 so as to prevent the meat pond 4 erected in the open state from hindering the sliding of the marking body 5. Has been
A sliding body 3 for connecting and holding a meat pond 4 is incorporated in the outer cylinder 1 so as to be freely retractable.

摺動体３は合成樹脂材で筒状に形成されてなるもの
で、その外周面には圧縮スプリング2aの一端を支持させ
る支持片3aが突設されている。また、この支持片3aは、
摺動体３の前進ストローク長を決定するもので、後述す
る阻止部材1cの後端と係止することにより、摺動体３の
前進位置を規制している。The sliding member 3 is formed of a synthetic resin material in a cylindrical shape, and a support piece 3a for supporting one end of the compression spring 2a is provided on the outer peripheral surface thereof. Also, this support piece 3a
The forward stroke length of the sliding body 3 is determined, and the forward movement position of the sliding body 3 is regulated by engaging with a rear end of a blocking member 1c described later.

尚、前記圧縮スプリング2aの他端は前記支持片９に支
持されており、斯かる圧縮スプリング2aの復元力により
摺動体３が、所定位置から一段と勢い良く前進方向へ飛
び出し肉池面が印字面より瞬間的に確実に離れて前記肉
池４を瞬時に開蓋するように組み付けされている。Note that the other end of the compression spring 2a is supported by the support piece 9, and the slide body 3 jumps out of a predetermined position in the forward direction by virtue of the restoring force of the compression spring 2a so that the surface of the printing plate is printed. It is assembled so that the meat pond 4 can be opened more instantly and surely.

すなわち、前記外筒１の内壁面略中央位置には、内方
に向けて突出した阻止部材1cが一体成形されており、該
阻止部材1cと前記肉池４に周設された後述のリング体33
bとが当接して閉蓋時の前記肉池４の開蓋作動を阻止さ
せるもので、斯かる当接状態が解除されると同時に前記
圧縮スプリング2aの復元力により摺動体３が、所定位置
から勢い良く前方へ飛び出して前記肉池４を瞬時に開蓋
するように付勢されている。尚、圧縮スプリング2aの付
勢力は前記阻止部材1cとリング体33bとの当接力よりも
かなり弱いもので足りる。That is, a blocking member 1c protruding inward is integrally formed at a substantially center position of the inner wall surface of the outer cylinder 1, and a ring member (described later) provided around the blocking member 1c and the pond 4. 33
b to prevent the lid 4 from opening when the lid is closed. When the contact state is released, the sliding body 3 is moved to a predetermined position by the restoring force of the compression spring 2a. From the front, and is urged to open the meat pond 4 instantly. Note that the urging force of the compression spring 2a may be much smaller than the contact force between the blocking member 1c and the ring body 33b.

他方、摺動体３の前半部外周には、合成樹脂材からな
る肉池用蝶番3bが装着されている。この肉池用蝶番3b
は、第12図に示す如く、摺動体３に嵌合される無底筒状
の枠体31bと、該枠体31bの一端に腕片32bを介して屈折
自在に突設されたリング体33bとからなり、該リング体3
3bに前記肉池４を嵌着させている。尚、図中11はリング
体33bの抜けを防止するための補助リングである。ま
た、前記腕片32bの素材としては可撓性及び曲げ強度に
優れた合成樹脂材を、前記リング体33bの素材としては
エラストマー若しくはやや軟質で弾性力のある合成樹脂
材等を使用するのが好ましい。On the other hand, a hinge for a pond 3b made of a synthetic resin material is mounted on the outer periphery of the front half of the sliding body 3. This meat pond hinge 3b
As shown in FIG. 12, a bottomless cylindrical frame 31b fitted to the sliding member 3 and a ring 33b protruding from one end of the frame 31b via an arm piece 32b so as to be freely bent. The ring body 3
The meat pond 4 is fitted to 3b. In the figure, reference numeral 11 denotes an auxiliary ring for preventing the ring body 33b from coming off. Further, it is preferable to use a synthetic resin material having excellent flexibility and bending strength as a material of the arm piece 32b, and use an elastomer or a somewhat soft and elastic synthetic resin material as a material of the ring body 33b. preferable.

肉池４は、有底短筒状の蓋体を呈し、その開口端が前
記摺動体３の前方開口と当接するように配設され、か
つ、該開口端で囲障された凹部内に朱肉又は顔料インキ
などを吸蔵させた印肉4aが充填保持されている。The meat pond 4 has a bottomed short cylindrical lid and is arranged such that its open end is in contact with the front opening of the sliding body 3, and the pond or red meat is placed in a recess surrounded by the open end. The seal 4a in which a pigment ink or the like is stored is filled and held.

また、肉池４の取付機構としては、前述したように、
別体の肉池用蝶番3bを介して肉池４を摺動体３に装着さ
せているが、これに限定されることなく、第14図に示す
ように、摺動体３、リング体33b及び肉池４を一体成形
しても良い。また、第12図に示した肉池用蝶番3bを使用
する場合は、リング体33bを嵌め込むための凹溝4Aを肉
池４に設けても良く（第13図参照）、更には第14図のリ
ング体33bに代えて、所謂３点突起（図示せず）で閉蓋
時の肉池４を外筒１の阻止部材1cに保持させても良い。Also, as described above, the attachment mechanism of the meat pond 4 is as follows.
The meat pond 4 is attached to the sliding body 3 via a separate meat pond hinge 3b, but is not limited to this, as shown in FIG. 14, the sliding body 3, the ring body 33b and the meat. The pond 4 may be integrally formed. When the meat pond hinge 3b shown in FIG. 12 is used, a concave groove 4A for fitting the ring body 33b may be provided in the meat pond 4 (see FIG. 13). Instead of the ring body 33b shown in the figure, a so-called three-point projection (not shown) may be used to hold the pond 4 when the lid is closed on the blocking member 1c of the outer cylinder 1.

印本体５は、少なくとも先端の印字部5aが象牙或いは
その他常套の硬質素材で形成されており、後端を固定子
８に保持させることにより、両者は一体的に配設されて
いる。尚、印本体５に縮径部5bを設けて指先挿入孔を形
成しており、固定子８からの取外しを便宜ならしめてい
る。At least the printing portion 5a at the front end of the mark main body 5 is formed of ivory or another conventional hard material, and both are integrally provided by holding the rear end of the stator 8 at the rear end. Note that the finger body 5 is provided with a reduced diameter portion 5b to form a fingertip insertion hole, thereby facilitating removal from the stator 8.

固定子８は合成樹脂材を用いて長足釘状に形成されて
おり、先端に嵌合部8aを凹設して前記印本体５を着脱自
在に嵌着している。また、この固定子８の拡径した後端
面をテーパー状に形成し、その適宜周面に下述する連結
手段６の両遊端61a,61aを係止するためのスリット8b,8b
が形成されている。The stator 8 is formed in a long-legged nail shape using a synthetic resin material, and has a fitting portion 8a recessed at the tip thereof, to which the mark body 5 is removably fitted. Further, the enlarged rear end face of the stator 8 is formed in a tapered shape, and slits 8b, 8b for locking the two free ends 61a, 61a of the connecting means 6 described below on an appropriate peripheral surface thereof.
Are formed.

連結手段６は、印本体５の摺動に応じて前記肉池４を
開閉自在に連動させ、かつ、印本体５を所定位置に繋止
させるもので、肉池４の頂面に蟻溝状に凹設された凹溝
4bを介して同芯方向へ巻回してなる糸状部材6aからな
り、斯かる糸状部材6aの両遊端61a,61aを、前記外筒１
の内壁面に対向して凹設された一対の糸ガイド溝1d,1d
にそれぞれ案内させて前記固定子８のスリット8b,8bへ
緊張状態で係止させることにより、常時開き方向に付勢
された前記肉池４を、印本体５に押圧力を加えていない
ときは、閉蓋状態に保持させると共に、印本体５の後退
限度位置を決定するものである。The connecting means 6 is for opening and closing the meat pond 4 in an openable and closable manner in accordance with the sliding of the mark body 5 and for locking the mark body 5 at a predetermined position. Groove recessed in
4b, a thread-shaped member 6a wound in the concentric direction via the outer cylinder 1a.
A pair of thread guide grooves 1d, 1d recessed facing the inner wall surface of
When the pressing force is not applied to the mark body 5 by pressing the meat pond 4 constantly urged in the opening direction by locking the slits 8b, 8b of the stator 8 in , The lid body is kept in the closed state, and the retreat limit position of the mark body 5 is determined.

尚、該糸状部材6aの素材としては、細くて伸縮性がな
く、引張強度に優れ、かつ、屈曲、弛緩自在でしなやか
合成繊維を使用するのが好ましい。As the material of the thread-like member 6a, it is preferable to use a synthetic fiber which is thin, has no elasticity, has excellent tensile strength, and is flexible and flexible.

また、糸状部材6aの固定子８への係止手段としては、
例えば、糸状部材6aの両遊端に熱をかけて糸玉（ピリン
グ）61a,61aを作り、該糸玉61a,61aを前記スリット8b,8
bに嵌め止めするものである。As means for locking the thread-like member 6a to the stator 8,
For example, heat is applied to both free ends of the thread member 6a to form thread balls (pilling) 61a, and the thread balls 61a, 61a are connected to the slits 8b, 8a.
b.

このように構成される本発明の印鑑Ａは、印本体５を
押圧していない状態（第２図参照）から、ノックキャッ
プ７を圧縮スプリング2bに抗して押圧し前記印本体５を
先端方向へ前進させれば、まず、該印本体５の印字部5a
が前記印肉4aに当接し（第４図参照）、糸状部材6aは弛
緩してたるむ。その際、肉池４は常時開き方向へ付勢さ
れているため、糸状部材6aの弛緩と共に開蓋しようする
が、肉池４の外周面に突設されたリング体33bが外筒１
内の阻止部材1cに当接しているため、開蓋が阻止され
る。In the seal A of the present invention thus configured, the knock cap 7 is pressed against the compression spring 2b from the state in which the stamp main body 5 is not pressed (see FIG. 2) to push the stamp main body 5 in the distal direction. To the printing section 5a of the mark body 5
Abuts on the stamp 4a (see FIG. 4), and the thread-like member 6a relaxes and sags. At this time, since the pond 4 is constantly urged in the opening direction, the lid is opened together with the loosening of the thread-like member 6a, but the ring 33b protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the pond 4 is
The lid is blocked because it is in contact with the inner blocking member 1c.

次いで、この印字部5aと前記印肉4aとの当接状態を経
た後、肉池４（詳しくはリング体33b）が前記阻止部材1
cとの摩擦抵抗に抗しながら同方向へ所定位置まで前進
されて前記リング体33bと阻止部材1cとの当接を解除し
（第５図参照）、斯かる解除と同時に前記摺動体３及び
肉池４が共に圧縮スプリング2aの復元力によって瞬発的
に前方へ飛び出し（第６図参照）、その後、開蓋状態と
なる（第７図参照）。次いで、斯かる開蓋作動に遅れて
前記印本体５の印字部5aが摺動体３の前方開口から突出
し、その後、更に前記印本体５が前進して印字部5aが前
記外筒１の先端まで到達し、印字可能状態になる（第８
図参照）。Then, after passing through a contact state between the printing portion 5a and the stamp 4a, the meat pond 4 (specifically, the ring body 33b) is moved by the blocking member 1a.
The ring member 33b is advanced to the predetermined position in the same direction while resisting the frictional resistance with the ring member c to release the contact between the ring body 33b and the blocking member 1c (see FIG. 5). Both the meat ponds pop out instantaneously forward due to the restoring force of the compression spring 2a (see FIG. 6), and then are opened (see FIG. 7). Subsequently, the printing section 5a of the marking body 5 projects from the front opening of the sliding body 3 after the opening operation of the lid, and then the marking body 5 further advances, and the printing section 5a extends to the tip of the outer cylinder 1. Arrives and becomes ready for printing (No. 8
See figure).

次いで、印本体５が後退する時、該印本体５の印字部
5aが前記摺動体３の前方開口内に収納された後、前記肉
池４を閉蓋させて（第６図参照）印本体５が第２図の所
定位置へ戻って保持される。尚、ノックキャップ７の先
端部分は、外筒１と同様に、開蓋状態時に横臥した肉池
４が印本体５の摺動を妨害しないように所定壁面が切り
欠かれ、略半円筒状を呈している。Next, when the marking body 5 is retracted, the printing portion of the marking body 5
After 5a is stored in the front opening of the sliding body 3, the pond 4 is closed (see FIG. 6), and the mark body 5 returns to the predetermined position in FIG. 2 and is held. The distal end portion of the knock cap 7 has a substantially semi-cylindrical shape like the outer cylinder 1 so that a predetermined wall surface is cut out so that the meat pond 4 lying down in the open state does not hinder sliding of the stamp body 5. Present.

一方、印鑑を使用しない辞すなわち鞄やポケット等に
印鑑を携帯させる場合にあっては、外筒１をノックキャ
ップ７内に少し押し込んで一方向に回転させれば、外筒
１の外周面に凹設された係合溝10aの横溝と、ノックキ
ャップ７の内周面に突設された突起10bとが係合して、
外筒１とノックキャップ77との摺動を阻止状態にロック
できることとなり、不使用時における意に反した捺印操
作が阻止されることとなる。また、外筒１とノックキャ
ップ７とを少し押し込んだ状態でロックするため、不使
用時は全長が短くなり糸状部材6aが弛緩状態に保持され
る結果、殊に該糸状部材6aの止着部分に過度な負担がか
かり続けることもない。On the other hand, in a case where the seal is not used, that is, when the seal is carried in a bag or a pocket, if the outer cylinder 1 is slightly pushed into the knock cap 7 and rotated in one direction, the outer cylinder 1 The lateral groove of the recessed engagement groove 10a engages with the protrusion 10b protruding from the inner peripheral surface of the knock cap 7,
As a result, the sliding between the outer cylinder 1 and the knock cap 77 can be locked so as to prevent the stamping operation from being performed when not in use. Further, since the outer cylinder 1 and the knock cap 7 are locked in a slightly pushed state, when not in use, the overall length is shortened, and the thread-like member 6a is held in a relaxed state. Does not continue to be overburdened.

尚、本明細書において印本体とは、本実施例で用いた
硬質印鑑のみならず、文字、像形等を刻印した記念スタ
ンプなどの印刷、その他、日付押印などの一切の被刻設
体を包含し示唆するもので、また、本発明は本実施例に
のみ限定されるものではない。例えば、固定子８を、第
15図に示すように、中心に透孔を有するリング盤8Aと、
該リング盤8Aの透孔に着脱自在に挿着される有底筒状の
鍔部材8Bとで形成し、該鍔部材8Bに市販の印鑑（印本
体）を圧入させれば、印本体５が取替自在となるもの
で、市販の印鑑を使用できるものである。また、肉池４
に印肉4aを取替自在に保持させても良い。また、本実施
例では、前記連結手段６に屈曲、弛緩可能な糸状部材6a
を使用しているが、斯かる糸状部材6aの代わりに可撓性
に優れた合成樹脂若しくはピアノ線等からなる線状部材
を使用しても良い。In the present specification, the stamp body refers to not only the hard seal used in the present embodiment, but also printing of a commemorative stamp engraved with characters, images, and the like, and any engraved body such as a date stamp. Included and suggested, and the invention is not limited to only this example. For example, the stator 8
As shown in FIG. 15, a ring machine 8A having a through hole in the center,
A cylindrical seal member 8B with a bottom is detachably inserted into the through hole of the ring disc 8A, and a commercially available seal (press body) is press-fitted into the flange member 8B. It is replaceable and can use a commercially available seal. In addition, meat pond 4
Alternatively, the seal 4a may be held interchangeably. In this embodiment, the connecting means 6 is provided with a bendable and releasable thread-like member 6a.
However, instead of the thread-like member 6a, a linear member made of synthetic resin or piano wire having excellent flexibility may be used.

その地、外筒１やノックキャップ７を馬蹄形状にする
などのデザイン上の変更や、印本体５、固定子８等の取
付手段等々は、本発明の目的の範囲内で自由に設定変更
し得るものであり、本発明はそれらの全てを包摂するも
のである。The design changes, such as making the outer cylinder 1 and the knock cap 7 into a horseshoe shape, the mounting means of the marking body 5, the stator 8, and the like, can be freely changed within the scope of the object of the present invention. And the invention encompasses all of them.

尚、外筒１及びノックキャップ７とを共に馬蹄形状に
した時のロック機構としては、例えば第16図乃至第17図
に示すように、ノックキャップ７の端縁（イ）を外筒１
の目印線（ロ）まで押し込み、ノックキャップ７に装着
させたストッパー12を任意に押し込むことにより該スト
ッパー12の先端係合部12aを外筒１の孔部13内へ係合さ
せてロックし〔第17図（ロ）参照〕、一方、ストッパー
12の頭部12bを指で引き戻すことにより前記ロック状態
を解除させるようにしても良い。As a lock mechanism when both the outer cylinder 1 and the knock cap 7 are formed in a horseshoe shape, for example, as shown in FIGS.
, And the stopper 12 attached to the knock cap 7 is pushed in arbitrarily to engage the distal end engaging portion 12a of the stopper 12 into the hole 13 of the outer cylinder 1 and lock [ (See Fig. 17 (b).)
The locked state may be released by pulling back the 12 heads 12b with fingers.

（発明の効果） 本発明は上述の如く構成され、印本体が前進する時に
まず印字部が印肉に当接し、更に肉池と印本体が共に適
度な抵抗力に抗して前進するため、印肉が充分に印本体
の印字部に付くことができ、また、開蓋後は、印肉に触
れることなく印本体だけが印字可能状態位置まで前進す
るため、印鑑を印肉に付けて押すといった捺印の二操作
をワンタッチに一操作でできると共に、印本体に従来の
硬質の印鑑を用い得るため、銀行届出印や印鑑証明にも
通用するワンタッチ操作の印鑑を提供できることとなっ
た。(Effects of the Invention) The present invention is configured as described above. First, when the mark body advances, the printing portion first comes into contact with the stamp, and further, the meat pond and the mark body both advance against moderate resistance. The seal can be sufficiently attached to the printing portion of the seal body, and after the lid is opened, only the seal body advances to the printable state without touching the seal, so that the seal is applied to the seal and pressed. The two stamping operations can be performed with one touch operation, and a conventional hard seal can be used for the seal body. Therefore, a one-touch operation seal that can be used for a bank report stamp or a seal certificate can be provided.

また、印鑑を使用しない場合等にあっては、ロック機
構により、簡単に外筒とノックキャップとの摺動を阻止
状態にロックできるため、不使用時における意に反した
捺印操作が防止されるといった効果を兼備するものであ
る。In addition, when the seal is not used, the lock mechanism can easily lock the sliding of the outer cylinder and the knock cap in a blocking state, thereby preventing an unintended stamping operation when not in use. This has the same effect.

更に、印本体を少し前方へ押し込んだ状態でロックで
きるように前記ロック機構を装着すれば、不使用時は全
長が短くなって連結手段を弛緩状態に保持するため、殊
に該連結手段の止着部分に過度な負担がかかる続けるこ
ともなく、精巧な一連の肉池開閉作動を永続させ得るこ
ととなった。Further, if the lock mechanism is mounted so that the mark body can be locked while being pushed slightly forward, the entire length is shortened when not in use and the connecting means is held in a relaxed state. A series of elaborate pond opening / closing operations could be perpetuated without excessive burden on the wearing part.

このように、本発明の印鑑は、銀行届出印や印鑑証明
にも使用できるのみならず、不使用時における意に反し
た捺印操作をも防止できる等、本発明を実施することは
その実益的価値が甚だ大なるものがある。As described above, the seal of the present invention can be used not only for bank registration stamps and seal certification, but also for preventing unintended stamping operations when not in use. Some are of tremendous value.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

図面は本発明の実施の一例を示すもので、第１図は本発
明に係る印鑑の斜視図、第２図は同縦断側面図、第３図
は第２図のまま90度回転させた状態の同縦断平面図、第
４図は印本体が印肉に当接した状態を示す同縦断側面
図、第５図は肉池の閉蓋保持状態が解除された瞬間を示
す同縦断側面図、第６図は肉池の開蓋状態の直前を示す
同縦断側面図、第７図は開蓋状態時を示す同縦断側面
図、第８図は印字可能状態を示す同縦断側面図、第９図
は外筒とノックキャップに設けたロック機構を示す分解
斜視図、第10図はロック機構の他の実施例を示す分解斜
視図、第11図は外筒とノックキャップとのロック状態を
示す同縦断側面図、第12図は肉池用蝶番の斜視図、第13
図は肉池の他の実施例を示す斜視図、第14図は摺動体の
他の実施例を示す斜視図、第15図は固定子と印本体との
他の取付状態を示す説明図、第16図は本発明の他の実施
例を示す印鑑の斜視図、第17図（イ）はロック機構の他
の実施例を示す要部縦断面図、第17図（ロ）は同ロック
機構のロック状態を示す要部縦断面図、第18図は従来の
印鑑を示す半縦断図、第19図は従来の印鑑を示す斜視図
である。 １……外筒、1a……段差部 1b……切欠部、1c……阻止部材 1d……糸ガイド溝、2a……圧縮スプリング 2b……圧縮スプリング、３……摺動体 3a……支持片、3b……肉池用蝶番 31b……枠体、32b……腕部 33b……リング体、４……肉池 4a……印肉、4b……凹溝 ５……印本体、5a……印字部 5b……縮経部、６……連結手段 6a……糸状部材、61a……糸玉 ７……ノックキャップ、８……固定子 8a……嵌合部、8b……スリット ９……支持片、10a……係合溝 10b……突起、11……補助リングThe drawings show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a seal according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional side view thereof, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal side view showing a state in which the stamp body is in contact with the inlay. FIG. 5 is a longitudinal side view showing the moment the lid holding state of the meat pond is released. FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional side view showing the meat pond immediately before the lid is opened, FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional side view showing the lid open state, FIG. 8 is a vertical side view showing a printable state, and FIG. FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing a lock mechanism provided on the outer cylinder and the knock cap, FIG. 10 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the lock mechanism, and FIG. 11 shows a locked state of the outer cylinder and the knock cap. FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the meat pond hinge, FIG.
Figure is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the meat pond, FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the sliding body, FIG. 15 is an explanatory view showing another mounting state of the stator and the mark body, FIG. 16 is a perspective view of a seal showing another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 17 (a) is a longitudinal sectional view of an essential part showing another embodiment of a lock mechanism, and FIG. 17 (b) is the lock mechanism. FIG. 18 is a semi-longitudinal sectional view showing a conventional seal, and FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing a conventional seal. 1 ... outer cylinder, 1a ... stepped portion 1b ... notch, 1c ... blocking member 1d ... thread guide groove, 2a ... compression spring 2b ... compression spring 3, ... sliding member 3a ... support piece , 3b… hinge for meat pond 31b… frame, 32b… arm 33b… ring body, 4… meat pond 4a… stamped, 4b… groove 5… stamp body, 5a… Printing part 5b ... warping part, 6 ... connecting means 6a ... thread-like member, 61a ... thread ball 7 ... knock cap, 8 ... stator 8a ... fitting part, 8b ... slit 9 ... Supporting piece, 10a ... engagement groove 10b ... projection, 11 ... auxiliary ring

Claims (9)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項１】両端が開口した中空状の外筒と、該外筒内
に付勢手段を介して摺動自在に配設された印本体と、前
記外筒内若しくはその前方開口に開閉自在に封緘され、
かつ、その内方面に印肉を保持させてなる蓋状の肉池
と、前記印本体の摺動に応じて前記肉池を開閉自在に連
動させる連結手段とを備えてなり、かつ、少なくとも前
記外筒には、前記印本体の摺動を阻止するロック機構を
装着したことを特徴とする印鑑。1. A hollow outer cylinder open at both ends, a marking body slidably disposed in the outer cylinder via a biasing means, and an openable / closable interior of the outer cylinder or an opening in front thereof. Sealed in
And, a lid-shaped pond holding an inlay on its inner surface, and a connecting means for opening and closing the pond in an openable and closable manner in accordance with the sliding of the mark body, and at least the A seal, wherein the outer cylinder is provided with a lock mechanism for preventing the seal body from sliding. 【請求項２】前記ロック機構は、前記連結手段を弛緩さ
せた状態で前記印本体の摺動を阻止させることを特徴と
する請求項１記載の印鑑。2. The seal according to claim 1, wherein the lock mechanism prevents the seal body from sliding when the connecting means is relaxed. 【請求項３】前記連結手段は、一端が前記印本体又は該
印本体に連動する部材に、他端が前記肉池に連結される
と共に、前記印本体を付勢手段に抗して先端方向へ前進
させた時、該印本体の印字部が前記印肉に押圧された後
に前記肉池を開蓋させ、次いで該開蓋作動に遅れて前記
印本体が前記外筒の先端まで前進して印字可能状態とな
り、一方、印本体が後退する時、該印本体の印字部が前
記外筒の封緘位置より後退した後に前記肉池を閉蓋させ
ることを特徴とする請求項１又は２記載の印鑑。3. The connecting means has one end connected to the mark body or a member interlocked with the mark body, and the other end connected to the meat pond, and has the tip body facing the biasing means in a distal direction. When the mark body is pushed forward, the printing portion of the mark body is pressed against the stamp, and then the meat pond is opened.Then, after the opening operation, the mark body advances to the tip of the outer cylinder. 3. A printable state, on the other hand, when the marking body is retracted, the meat pond is closed after the printing portion of the marking body is retracted from the sealing position of the outer cylinder. seal. 【請求項４】前記連結手段は、前記印本体と前記肉池と
を連動させる屈曲、弛緩可能な糸状部材又は可撓性に優
れた合成樹脂材若しくはピアノ線等の線状部材からなる
ことを特徴とする請求項１乃至３記載の印鑑。4. The connecting means comprises a bendable and releasable thread-like member for interlocking the mark main body and the meat pond, or a highly flexible synthetic resin material or a linear member such as a piano wire. The seal according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: 【請求項５】前記外筒には、閉蓋時に前記肉池と当接し
て開蓋作動を阻止させるための阻止部材を配設したこと
を特徴とする請求項１乃至４記載の印鑑。5. The seal according to claim 1, wherein the outer cylinder is provided with a blocking member which is in contact with the pond when the lid is closed to prevent the lid from being opened. 【請求項６】前記印本体は、少なくとも先端面の印字部
が硬質素材で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項１
乃至５記載の印鑑。6. The marking body according to claim 1, wherein at least a printing portion on a front end surface is formed of a hard material.
5 to 5. 【請求項７】前記印本体は、後端が前記外筒の後方開口
から必要の長さだけ外方へ突出するように配設され、か
つ、突出した該印本体の後端には、少なくともこの突出
部分を被装して前記外筒と摺動自在に外接する筒状のノ
ックキャップを装着させたことを特徴とする請求項１乃
至６記載の印鑑。7. The mark main body is disposed such that a rear end protrudes outward from a rear opening of the outer cylinder by a required length, and at least a rear end of the protruding mark main body is provided. 7. The seal according to claim 1, further comprising a tubular knock cap which covers the protruding portion and slidably circumscribes the outer cylinder. 【請求項８】前記ノックキャップ内には、スプリング受
け兼糸止め部材である固定子を配設すると共に、該固定
子に前記印本体を取替自在に保持させたことを特徴とす
る請求項１乃至７記載の印鑑。8. A knocking cap, wherein a stator serving as a spring receiving and thread stopping member is provided, and said stamp body is held by said stator so as to be interchangeable. The seal described in 1 to 7. 【請求項９】前記肉池は、印肉を取替自在に保持させた
ことを特徴とする請求項１乃至８記載の印鑑。9. The seal according to claim 1, wherein the meat pond is configured to hold a seal in a replaceable manner.