JP2785464B2 - Clothes dryer - Google Patents
Clothes dryerInfo
- Publication number
- JP2785464B2 JP2785464B2 JP2217417A JP21741790A JP2785464B2 JP 2785464 B2 JP2785464 B2 JP 2785464B2 JP 2217417 A JP2217417 A JP 2217417A JP 21741790 A JP21741790 A JP 21741790A JP 2785464 B2 JP2785464 B2 JP 2785464B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- temperature difference
- time
- clothes
- dried
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、被乾燥衣類の乾燥終了検知機能を有する衣
類乾燥機に関する。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a clothes dryer having a function of detecting the end of drying of clothes to be dried.
従来の技術 近年、衣類乾燥機は乾燥終了検知機能を有するものが
主流となってきており、被乾燥衣類の量や湿り具合など
に関係なく乾燥に必要な時間で乾燥運転を終了すること
が求められている。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, clothes dryers having a drying end detection function have become mainstream, and it is required to end the drying operation in a time required for drying regardless of the amount of the clothes to be dried or the degree of wetness. Have been.
従来、この種の衣類乾燥機は第10図に示すような構成
が一般的であった。以下、その構成について説明する。Conventionally, this type of clothes dryer generally has a configuration as shown in FIG. Hereinafter, the configuration will be described.
図に示すように、加熱送風手段１は、被乾燥衣類を収
納した乾燥庫内に熱風を送り込むものであり、冷却送風
手段２は被乾燥衣類の水分を奪った熱風を冷却し、熱風
に含まれる水分を結露させた後、再度加熱送風手段１に
送り込むものであり、制御手段３は加熱送風手段1,冷却
送風手段２なども制御する。冷却前温度検知手段４と冷
却後温度検知手段５はそれぞれ熱風の冷却される前後の
温度を検知するものである。温度差記憶手段６は乾燥運
転開始後の一定時間ごとの温度検知手段4,5の温度差を
記憶する。第１行程検知手段７は温度差の時間に対する
変化量が第１の所定値以下となったことを検知するもの
であり、第２行程検知手段８は第１行程の検知が行なわ
れた後、前記温度差の時間に対する変化量が第２の所定
値以上となったことを検知するものである。そして、第
２行程が検知された時点で乾燥に必要な時間が経過した
ことを検知して、乾燥運転を終了するものであった。As shown in the figure, the heating and blowing means 1 sends hot air into a drying cabinet in which clothes to be dried are stored, and the cooling and blowing means 2 cools the hot air deprived of the clothes to be dried and includes the hot air. The condensed water is condensed and then sent to the heating and blowing means 1 again. The control means 3 also controls the heating and blowing means 1, the cooling and blowing means 2 and the like. The pre-cooling temperature detecting means 4 and the post-cooling temperature detecting means 5 detect the temperatures before and after the hot air is cooled, respectively. The temperature difference storage means 6 stores the temperature difference between the temperature detection means 4 and 5 every fixed time after the start of the drying operation. The first stroke detection means 7 detects that the amount of change of the temperature difference with respect to time has become equal to or less than a first predetermined value, and the second stroke detection means 8 performs detection of the first stroke. It is to detect that the amount of change of the temperature difference with respect to time has become equal to or greater than a second predetermined value. Then, when the time required for drying has elapsed when the second stroke is detected, the drying operation is terminated.
発明が解決しようとする課題 このような従来の衣類乾燥機では、被乾燥衣類の乾燥
運転開始時の含水量が少ない場合には、第11図の（ａ）
のように、最初から温度差が上昇傾向を示したままで第
１行程検知手段７が検知しない場合もある。そのためこ
のときは、乾燥庫内の温度が上がりすぎて被乾燥衣類に
熱による悪影響を与える。これを防ぐため、第12図のよ
うに冷却前温度検知手段４の温度が所定値以上に上昇し
た時点で熱を加えるのを中止して、送風を乾燥庫内に投
ずるようにし、再び庫内の温度が下がった時点で、また
熱風を加えるというように庫内の温度調整が行なわれ
る。このため、温度差も第11図の（ｂ）のように通常の
熱風のみによる乾燥だけで得られる特性を示さなくな
り、温度差から乾燥状態を検出することは、極めて困難
となる。したがって、前述のように、冷却前温度検知手
段４の温度が所定値以上に上昇した場合、その時点から
一定時間乾燥運転をつづけ、その後は強制的に乾燥運転
を終了せざるを得なかった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In such a conventional clothes dryer, when the moisture content at the start of the drying operation of the clothes to be dried is small, (a) of FIG.
In some cases, the first stroke detecting means 7 does not detect the temperature difference from the beginning while the temperature difference shows a tendency to increase. Therefore, at this time, the temperature in the drying cabinet is too high, and the clothes to be dried are adversely affected by heat. In order to prevent this, as shown in FIG. 12, when the temperature of the pre-cooling temperature detecting means 4 rises to a predetermined value or more, the application of heat is stopped, and the air is blown into the drying chamber. When the temperature has dropped, the temperature inside the refrigerator is adjusted such as adding hot air again. For this reason, the temperature difference does not show the characteristic that can be obtained only by drying with normal hot air alone, as shown in FIG. Therefore, as described above, when the temperature of the pre-cooling temperature detecting means 4 has risen to a predetermined value or more, the drying operation has to be continued for a certain time from that point in time, and thereafter the drying operation has to be forcibly terminated.
本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、被乾燥衣類に含
まれる水分量が少ないために第１行程が検出されない場
合でも、理想的な乾燥に必要な時間で乾燥運転を終了す
ることを目的としている。The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and has an object to end a drying operation in a time necessary for ideal drying even when the first process is not detected due to a small amount of moisture contained in clothes to be dried. I have.
課題を解決するための手段 本発明は上記目的を達成するために、被乾燥衣類を収
納した乾燥庫と、前記乾燥庫内に熱風を送り込む加熱送
風手段と、前記被乾燥衣類の水分を奪った前記熱風を冷
却し熱風に含まれる水分を結露させた後再度前記加熱送
風手段に送り込む冷却送風手段と、前記熱風冷却される
前後の温度をそれぞれ検知する温度検知手段と、乾燥運
転開始後の一定時間ごとの前記２つの温度検知手段の温
度差を記憶する温度差記憶手段と、前記温度差の時間に
対する変化量を検知する変化量検知手段と、乾燥庫内の
被乾燥衣類の乾燥に必要な時間を決定する乾燥時間決定
手段とを備え、前記乾燥時間決定手段は前記温度差と温
度差の時間に対する変化量とから乾燥に必要な時間を決
定するようにしたことを課題解決手段としている。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention removes moisture from the drying clothes storing the clothes to be dried, heating air blowing means for feeding hot air into the drying chamber, and the clothes to be dried. Cooling air blowing means for cooling the hot air and condensing water contained in the hot air and then feeding the heated air again to the heating air blowing means, temperature detecting means for detecting temperatures before and after the hot air cooling, respectively, and a constant after the start of the drying operation. A temperature difference storage means for storing a temperature difference between the two temperature detection means for each time; a change amount detection means for detecting a change amount of the temperature difference with time; and a temperature difference storage means for drying clothes to be dried in a drying cabinet. A drying time determining means for determining a time, wherein the drying time determining means determines a time required for drying from the temperature difference and an amount of change of the temperature difference with respect to time as a problem solving means. .
作用 本発明は上記した課題解決手段により、乾燥に必要な
時間を決定するとき、２つの温度検知手段の温度差と温
度差の時間に対する変化量から決定するため、被乾燥衣
類の湿り具合がどのような場合でも最適な乾燥時間で運
転を終了することができる。According to the present invention, when the time required for drying is determined by the above-described problem solving means, since the temperature difference between the two temperature detecting means and the amount of change in the temperature difference with respect to time are determined, the degree of wetness of the clothes to be dried is determined. Even in such a case, the operation can be completed in an optimum drying time.
実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例を第１図および第２図を参照
しながら説明する。なお、従来例と同じ構成のものは同
一符号を付して説明を省略する。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. The same components as those in the conventional example are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description thereof is omitted.
図に示すように、変化量検知手段９は温度差記憶手段
６に記憶した温度差の時間に対する変化量を検知するも
ので、その出力を乾燥時間決定手段10に入力し、乾燥時
間決定手段10は変化量検知手段９の出力と温度差とによ
り乾燥に必要な時間を決定し、その出力を制御手段11に
入力している。時間帯選択手段12は変化量検知手段９の
変化量を検知する時間帯を設定するものである。As shown in the figure, the change amount detecting means 9 detects the change amount of the temperature difference stored in the temperature difference storing means 6 with respect to time. Determines the time required for drying based on the output of the change amount detecting means 9 and the temperature difference, and inputs the output to the control means 11. The time zone selecting means 12 sets a time zone in which the change amount of the change amount detecting means 9 is detected.
乾燥庫13内の被乾燥衣類14に、ヒータ15で暖められた
熱風16を加え、被乾燥衣類14の水分を奪った熱風が排気
口17を通って再びヒータ15の方に送られている。このと
き、冷却ファン18により、水分を含んだ熱風16は冷却さ
れ、水蒸気の一部が結露する。そのためヒータ15を通し
て被乾燥衣類14に加えられる熱風16は比較的湿度の低い
ものとなっており、被乾燥衣類14の乾燥効率を向上する
ことができる。また、冷却前温度検知手段４と冷却後温
度検知手段５により、乾燥庫13内の温度の乾燥状態に対
する変化を検知できるようにしており、乾燥庫13自体は
内部の被乾燥衣類14がむらなく乾燥するようにモータな
どを用いて40〜50r.p.mで回転している。Hot air 16 warmed by the heater 15 is added to the clothes 14 to be dried in the drying cabinet 13, and the hot air deprived of the clothes 14 to be dried is sent to the heater 15 again through the exhaust port 17. At this time, the hot air 16 containing water is cooled by the cooling fan 18 and a part of the water vapor is condensed. Therefore, the hot air 16 added to the clothes 14 to be dried through the heater 15 has a relatively low humidity, and the drying efficiency of the clothes 14 to be dried can be improved. Further, the temperature before the cooling 4 and the temperature after the cooling 5 can detect the change in the temperature in the drying cabinet 13 with respect to the drying state. It spins at 40-50 rpm using a motor etc. to dry it.
上記構成において動作を説明すると、乾燥運転開始と
ともに、熱風16によって乾燥庫13自体と庫内の被乾燥衣
類14および被乾燥衣類14が含む水分が同時に暖められて
いる。しかし、この水分は十分に熱せられていないた
め、気化するまでには至っていない。そのため、冷却前
温度検知手段４によって得られる温度の上昇特性には、
乾燥庫13自体の比熱に加えて、被乾燥衣類14および水分
の比熱が大きく影響している。すなわち、水の比熱（1c
al/g）に対して、被乾燥衣類14の比熱も一般的なもので
0.3〜0.5cal/g近くあるため、被乾燥衣類14の量の影響
が第３図のように、初期の温度上昇に大きく関与してい
ることになる。つぎに、被乾燥衣類14および乾燥庫13が
十分あたたまってくると、被乾燥衣類14に含まれる水分
が気化しはじめるが、このとき、気化熱は被乾燥衣類14
や乾燥庫13自体の温度上昇に加わるエネルギーに比べて
はるかに大きいため、第４図（ｂ）のように湿り気の多
い衣類を乾燥する場合は、乾燥庫13内の温度は一定以上
に上昇しにくく、逆に第４図（ａ）のように湿り気の少
ない衣類に対しては、気化熱が少ない分だけ時間ととも
に比較的容易に上昇しやすくなる。また、被乾燥衣類14
の量や外部温度にもよるが、一般的に乾燥庫13内が乾燥
初期段階で暖まるまでの時間は約10分程度であることが
実験的に知られており、運転開始10分後の温度検知手段
4,5の温度差から被乾燥衣類14の量を推定することがで
きる。さらに、その後の温度差の変化量から湿り気の多
少を判断して必要な乾燥時間を決定できる。たとえば、
温度差が第５図（ａ）のT1であるとき、温度差の変化量
は第５図（ｂ）のように脱水率（被乾燥衣類14に含まれ
る水分）によってΔT1,ΔT2となっており、温度差がT1
で温度差の変化量がΔT1のときは、被乾燥衣類14の量が
少なく脱水率が60％程度と判定でき、温度差がT1で温度
差の変化量がΔT2のときは、被乾燥衣類14の量が多く脱
水率が90％と判定でき、それぞれ乾燥時間は第５図
（ｃ）のt1,t2と決定できる。The operation of the above configuration will be described. At the same time as the drying operation is started, the drying chill 13 itself, the clothes 14 to be dried in the refrigerator, and the moisture contained in the clothes 14 to be dried are simultaneously heated by the hot air 16. However, the water has not been sufficiently heated, and has not been vaporized. Therefore, the temperature rise characteristics obtained by the pre-cooling temperature detecting means 4 include:
In addition to the specific heat of the drying cabinet 13 itself, the specific heat of the clothes 14 to be dried and the moisture has a great influence. That is, the specific heat of water (1c
al / g), the specific heat of the clothes 14 to be dried is also a general one.
Since it is close to 0.3 to 0.5 cal / g, the effect of the amount of the clothes 14 to be dried greatly affects the initial temperature rise as shown in FIG. Next, when the clothes 14 to be dried and the drying cabinet 13 are sufficiently warmed up, the moisture contained in the clothes 14 to be dried starts to evaporate.
The temperature inside the drying cabinet 13 rises above a certain level when drying humid clothing as shown in FIG. 4 (b) because the energy is much greater than the energy added to the temperature rise of the drying cabinet 13 itself. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), it is easy for the clothing having a low humidity to rise relatively easily with the lapse of time due to the small heat of vaporization. In addition, clothing 14 to be dried
It is experimentally known that the time required for the inside of the drying cabinet 13 to warm up in the initial stage of drying is generally about 10 minutes, depending on the amount of water and the external temperature. Detection means
The amount of the clothes 14 to be dried can be estimated from the temperature difference of 4,5. Further, the required drying time can be determined by judging the degree of wetness from the amount of change in the temperature difference thereafter. For example,
When the temperature difference is T 1 of the FIG. 5 (a), [Delta] T 1 by dehydration rate such as the change amount of the temperature difference FIG. 5 (b) (the moisture contained in the drying clothes 14), and [Delta] T 2 And the temperature difference is T 1
In the case the amount of change in the temperature difference is [Delta] T 1, the amount is small and dewatering rate of the drying clothes 14 can be determined to about 60%, when the amount of change in the temperature difference is [Delta] T 2 at temperature difference T 1 is the The amount of the dried clothes 14 is large and the dehydration rate can be determined to be 90%, and the drying time can be determined as t 1 and t 2 in FIG. 5 (c).
また、このときの10分以降の温度差の変化量の検知時
間については運転開始後10〜20分の温度差の変化量を用
いれば適切な判断が行なわれることが実験的に求められ
ているが、第６図（ａ），（ｂ）に示すように、10分時
点での温度差が大きい場合と小さい場合では、湿り気の
大小による温度差の動きに若干の時間的な違いがあり、
温度差が小さい程、時間帯選択手段12により時間を長く
延ばして傾きを検知することにより、より正確な乾燥時
間を決定できる。In addition, it is experimentally required that an appropriate judgment is made by using the change amount of the temperature difference of 10 to 20 minutes after the start of the operation for the detection time of the change amount of the temperature difference after 10 minutes at this time. However, as shown in FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b), when the temperature difference at 10 minutes is large and small, there is a slight temporal difference in the movement of the temperature difference depending on the magnitude of the humidity.
The smaller the temperature difference, the longer the time period is selected by the time zone selection means 12 to detect the inclination, whereby a more accurate drying time can be determined.
このように本発明の実施例の衣類乾燥機によれば、乾
燥時間決定手段10は冷却前温度検知手段４と冷却後温度
検知手段５の温度差とこの温度差の時間に対する変化量
とから乾燥に必要な時間を決定するようにしているか
ら、乾燥庫13内の被乾燥衣類14の乾燥運転開始時の含水
量が少ない場合でも理想的な乾燥に必要な時間を決定で
き、乾燥運転を終了することができる。As described above, according to the clothes dryer of the embodiment of the present invention, the drying time determining means 10 performs drying based on the temperature difference between the pre-cooling temperature detecting means 4 and the post-cooling temperature detecting means 5 and the amount of change of this temperature difference with respect to time. Is determined, the time required for ideal drying can be determined even when the moisture content of the clothes 14 to be dried in the drying cabinet 13 at the start of the drying operation is small, and the drying operation is completed. can do.
また、変化量検知手段９は温度差記憶手段６に記憶さ
れた温度差により、その変化量を検知する時間帯を変え
るようにしたから、温度差の時間に対する変化量が小さ
い場合でも正確な乾燥時間を決定できる。Further, the change amount detecting means 9 changes the time zone for detecting the change amount based on the temperature difference stored in the temperature difference storage means 6, so that accurate drying even when the change amount of the temperature difference with respect to time is small. Time can be determined.
つぎに、本発明の他の実施例について第７図を参照し
ながら説明する。Next, another embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
図に示すように、乾燥時間決定手段19は乾燥時間を推
定するファジィ推論器により構成しており、他の構成は
上記実施例と同じである。温度差適合度検知手段20は温
度差記憶手段６に記憶された温度差の温度差メンバーシ
ップ関数記憶手段21への適合度を判断し、変化量適合度
検知手段22は変化量検知手段９により検知された温度差
の時間に対する変化量の変化量メンバーシップ関数記憶
手段23への適合度を判断するものである。乾燥時間演算
手段24は温度差適合度検知手段20と変化量適合度検知手
段22の出力と、乾燥時間推論ルール記憶手段25の記憶内
容とを比較し、その比較結果に基づいて乾燥時間メンバ
ーシップ乾燥記憶手段26の内から最適な乾燥時間を導く
ものである。温度差メンバーシップ関数記憶手段21,変
化量メンバーシップ関数記憶手段23、および乾燥時間メ
ンバーシップ関数記憶手段26はそれぞれ第８図（ａ），
（ｂ），（ｃ）に示したメンバーシップ関数を記憶して
おり、乾燥時間推論ルール記憶手段25は第９図に示した
推論ルールを記憶している。As shown in the figure, the drying time determining means 19 is configured by a fuzzy inference unit for estimating the drying time, and the other configuration is the same as that of the above embodiment. The temperature difference matching degree detecting means 20 determines the degree of matching of the temperature difference stored in the temperature difference storing means 6 to the temperature difference membership function storing means 21, and the change amount matching degree detecting means 22 is determined by the change amount detecting means 9. The degree of conformity of the detected temperature difference with respect to the time to the change amount membership function storage means 23 is determined. The drying time calculating means 24 compares the outputs of the temperature difference matching degree detecting means 20 and the change amount matching degree detecting means 22 with the contents stored in the drying time inference rule storing means 25, and based on the comparison result, the drying time membership. The optimum drying time is derived from the drying storage means 26. The temperature difference membership function storage means 21, the change amount membership function storage means 23, and the drying time membership function storage means 26 are respectively shown in FIG.
The membership functions shown in (b) and (c) are stored, and the drying time inference rule storage means 25 stores the inference rules shown in FIG.
上記構成において動作を説明すると、温度差が第８図
（ａ）のT1の場合、温度差メンバーシップ関数の内、
“普通”のメンバーシップ関数が約3/4、“大きい”の
メンバーシップ関数が約1/4であるため、普通よりやや
大きいと判断できる。同様に第８図（ｂ）により変化量
について各メンバーシップ関数に対する適合度を判断す
る。そして、第９図に示した乾燥時間推論ルール記憶手
段25の内容により被乾燥衣類14の量と湿り具合を判断
し、乾燥時間メンバーシップ関数記憶手段26の各メンバ
ーシップ関数のウェイト付けを行ない、乾燥時間を決定
する。In operation in the above structure, when the temperature difference is T 1 of the diagram the 8 (a), of the temperature difference membership function,
Since the “normal” membership function is about 3/4 and the “large” membership function is about 1/4, it can be determined that it is slightly larger than usual. Similarly, the degree of adaptation to each membership function for the amount of change is determined from FIG. 8 (b). Then, the amount and wetness of the clothes 14 to be dried are determined based on the contents of the drying time inference rule storage means 25 shown in FIG. 9, and the membership functions of the drying time membership function storage means 26 are weighted. Determine the drying time.
このように本発明の実施例の衣類乾燥機によれば、乾
燥時間決定手段19はファジィ推論器を備えたから、被乾
燥衣類14の量や湿り具合の微妙な違いを細かく見分ける
ことができ、一層最適な乾燥時間を決定できる。As described above, according to the clothes dryer of the embodiment of the present invention, since the drying time determination means 19 is provided with the fuzzy inference device, it is possible to finely distinguish the subtle differences in the amount and the degree of wetness of the clothes 14 to be dried. The optimal drying time can be determined.
発明の効果 以上の実施例から明らかなように本発明によれば、乾
燥時間決定手段は熱風が冷却される前後の温度差とこの
温度差の時間に対する変化量とから乾燥に必要な時間を
決定するようにしたから、被乾燥衣類の量や湿り具合に
関係なく、それぞれに最適の乾燥時間を決定でき、理想
的な乾燥に必要な時間で乾燥運転を終了することができ
る。Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above embodiments, according to the present invention, the drying time determination means determines the time required for drying from the temperature difference before and after the hot air is cooled and the amount of change in the temperature difference with respect to time. Thus, the optimum drying time can be determined for each of the clothes to be dried, regardless of the amount and wetness of the clothes to be dried, and the drying operation can be completed in the time required for ideal drying.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の衣類乾燥機のブロック図、
第２図は同衣類乾燥機の断面図、第３図は同衣類乾燥機
の被乾燥衣類の多少による温度特性図、第４図は同衣類
乾燥機の被乾燥衣類の湿り具合による温度特性図、第５
図（ａ），（ｂ），（ｃ）はそれぞれ同衣類乾燥機の被
乾燥衣類の量と温度差、温度差の変化量および乾燥時間
の関係特性図、第６図（ａ），（ｂ）はそれぞれ同衣類
乾燥機の初期の温度差の大小による温度差の変化量特性
図、第７図は本発明の他の実施例の衣類乾燥機の要部ブ
ロック図、第８図（ａ），（ｂ），（ｃ）はそれぞれ同
衣類乾燥機のメンバーシップ関数を示す図、第９図は同
衣類乾燥機の推論のルールを示す図、第10図は従来の衣
類乾燥機のブロック図、第11図は同衣類乾燥機の被乾燥
衣類の湿り具合による温度特性図、第12図は同衣類乾燥
機の庫内温度特性図である。 １……加熱送風手段、２……冷却送風手段、４……冷却
前温度検知手段、５……冷却後温度検知手段、６……温
度差記憶手段、９……変化量検知手段、10……乾燥時間
決定手段、13……乾燥庫、14……被乾燥衣類。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a clothes dryer according to one embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the clothes dryer, FIG. 3 is a temperature characteristic diagram of the clothes to be dried according to the degree of the clothes to be dried, and FIG. 4 is a temperature characteristic diagram of the clothes dryer according to the degree of wetness of the clothes to be dried. , Fifth
FIGS. 6 (a), 6 (b), and 6 (c) are characteristic diagrams showing the relationship between the amount of clothing to be dried and the temperature difference, the amount of change in the temperature difference, and the drying time of the clothing dryer, and FIGS. 7) is a characteristic diagram of the amount of change in the temperature difference depending on the magnitude of the initial temperature difference of the clothes dryer, FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a main part of the clothes dryer of another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. , (B), (c) are diagrams showing membership functions of the clothes dryer, FIG. 9 is a diagram showing inference rules of the clothes dryer, and FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a conventional clothes dryer. FIG. 11 is a temperature characteristic diagram according to the degree of wetness of the clothes to be dried in the clothes dryer, and FIG. 12 is a temperature characteristic diagram in a refrigerator of the clothes dryer. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Heating blowing means, 2 ... Cooling blowing means, 4 ... Temperature detection means before cooling, 5 ... Temperature detection means after cooling, 6 ... Temperature difference storage means, 9 ... Change amount detection means, 10 ... ... means for determining drying time, 13 ... drying cabinet, 14 ... clothes to be dried.
フロントページの続き (72)発明者 松井 宏有 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 器産業株式会社内 (72)発明者 近藤 信二 大阪府門真市大字門真1006番地 松下電 器産業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 平４−109999（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平１−270900（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平１−159000（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 平２−229000（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭58−212499（ＪＰ，Ａ) (58)調査した分野(Int.Cl.6，ＤＢ名) D06F 58/28Continuing from the front page (72) Inventor Hiroyu Matsui 1006 Kadoma Kadoma, Osaka Pref. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Shinji Kondo 1006 Odakadoma Kadoma, Osaka Pref. Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. 56) References JP-A-4-109999 (JP, A) JP-A-1-270900 (JP, A) JP-A-1-159000 (JP, A) JP-A 2-29000 (JP, A) JP 58-212499 (JP, A) (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. 6 , DB name) D06F 58/28
Claims (3)
庫内に熱風を送り込む加熱送風手段と、前記被乾燥衣類
の水分を奪った熱風を冷却し熱風に含まれる水分を結露
させた後再度前記加熱送風手段に送り込む冷却送風手段
と、前記熱風が冷却される前後の温度をそれぞれ検知す
る温度検知手段と、乾燥運転開始後の一定時間ごとの前
記２つの温度検知手段の温度差を記憶する温度差記憶手
段と、前記温度差の時間に対する変化量を検知する変化
量検知手段と、前記乾燥庫内の被乾燥衣類の乾燥に必要
な時間を決定する乾燥時間決定手段とを備え、前記乾燥
時間決定手段は前記温度差と温度差の時間に対する変化
量とから乾燥に必要な時間を決定するようにしてなる衣
類乾燥機。1. A drying cabinet for storing clothes to be dried, a heating air blowing means for feeding hot air into the drying cabinet, and cooling the hot air deprived of the clothes to be dried to condense the water contained in the hot air. After that, the cooling air blowing means for feeding the heated air blowing means again, the temperature detecting means for detecting the temperature before and after the hot air is cooled, and the temperature difference between the two temperature detecting means for each predetermined time after the start of the drying operation. Temperature difference storing means for storing, a change amount detecting means for detecting a change amount of the temperature difference with respect to time, and a drying time determining means for determining a time required for drying the clothes to be dried in the drying cabinet, A clothes dryer, wherein the drying time determining means determines a time required for drying from the temperature difference and a change amount of the temperature difference with respect to time.
された温度差によりその変化量を検知する時間帯を変え
るようにしてなる請求項１記載の衣類乾燥機。2. The clothes dryer according to claim 1, wherein the change amount detecting means changes a time zone for detecting the change amount according to the temperature difference stored in the temperature difference storage means.
された温度差と温度差の時間に対する変化量から乾燥時
間を推定するファジィ推論器を備えてなる請求項１記載
の衣類乾燥機。3. The clothes dryer according to claim 1, wherein the drying time determination means includes a fuzzy inference unit for estimating the drying time from the temperature difference stored in the temperature difference storage means and the amount of change of the temperature difference with respect to time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2217417A JP2785464B2 (en) | 1990-08-17 | 1990-08-17 | Clothes dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2217417A JP2785464B2 (en) | 1990-08-17 | 1990-08-17 | Clothes dryer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0497793A JPH0497793A (en) | 1992-03-30 |
| JP2785464B2 true JP2785464B2 (en) | 1998-08-13 |
Family
ID=16703884
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2217417A Expired - Fee Related JP2785464B2 (en) | 1990-08-17 | 1990-08-17 | Clothes dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2785464B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6519871B2 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2003-02-18 | Maytag Corporation | Self programming clothes dryer system |
| CN107541919B (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2020-05-22 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | Method for adjusting quantity of condensing medium according to temperature change of air discharged from dryer |
-
1990
- 1990-08-17 JP JP2217417A patent/JP2785464B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0497793A (en) | 1992-03-30 |
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