JP2783939B2 - Stone structure - Google Patents
Stone structureInfo
- Publication number
- JP2783939B2 JP2783939B2 JP4122300A JP12230092A JP2783939B2 JP 2783939 B2 JP2783939 B2 JP 2783939B2 JP 4122300 A JP4122300 A JP 4122300A JP 12230092 A JP12230092 A JP 12230092A JP 2783939 B2 JP2783939 B2 JP 2783939B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stone
- gap
- roof
- plates
- spacer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、平板上の石と石を組み
合わせる石組構造体に関する。さらに詳しくは、降雨に
強く、防水に適した石組構造体に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stone structure for combining stones on a flat plate. More specifically, the present invention relates to a stone-framed structure that is resistant to rainfall and suitable for waterproofing.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年大理石や御影石などを用いた建築物
が、高級建物やモニュメントに多く使用されてきてい
る。たとえばビルディングの外壁、内壁、フローリン
グ、天井、モニュメントの石組、庭の外の仕切り塀の外
壁などその使用範囲は広い。天然石、あるいは人工石は
高級感があり、セメントコンクリートとは美観、見栄
え、感触がまったく相違するのである。2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, buildings using marble, granite and the like have been frequently used for high-end buildings and monuments. For example, it has a wide range of use, such as building exterior walls, interior walls, flooring, ceilings, stonework of monuments, and exterior walls of partition walls outside gardens. Natural stones or artificial stones have a luxurious feel and are completely different from cement concrete in appearance, appearance and feel.
【０００３】ところで、石組建築物はヨーロッパでは一
般的であるが、ヨーロッパの伝統的石組建築物は、石ユ
ニットが大きく、またその厚さも数十センチ以上あるよ
うな豪華な石を用いた構造を採用している。[0003] By the way, stone-framed buildings are common in Europe, but traditional stone-framed buildings in Europe have a structure using luxurious stones having a large stone unit and a thickness of several tens of centimeters or more. Has adopted.
【０００４】しかしながら、わが国の石組建築物にはヨ
ーロッパデザインをそのまま採用することは困難であ
る。それはわが国には石組建築物に適した良質な石が少
なく、多くは海外から輸入しなくてはならない。このた
め、できるだけ使用する石の量を少なくする必要があ
る。より具体的には、石の厚さを薄くし、かつ外観を良
好に保つ工夫が必要となる。[0004] However, it is difficult to directly adopt European design for stone-framed buildings in Japan. This is because there are few high-quality stones suitable for stone-framed buildings in Japan, and many must be imported from overseas. For this reason, it is necessary to use as little stone as possible. More specifically, it is necessary to reduce the thickness of the stone and maintain a good appearance.
【０００５】従来平板上の石と石の接続は、単に直方体
と直方体のブロックをつなぎ合わせ、間にセメント等を
充填する方式が採用されていた。Conventionally, a method of connecting stones on a flat plate by simply connecting rectangular parallelepiped blocks to each other and filling cement or the like between them has been adopted.
【０００６】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
方式では、降雨に弱いという問題があった。すなわち、
石に雨が降りかかると、石そのものは浸水しなくても、
接続部から雨が侵入し、内部まで浸水するという問題が
あった。それは石の厚さを雨水が浸水しない程度に厚く
することが経済的に困難であったからである。また接続
部の間にセメント等を充填した構造は、地震や振動に弱
くひびが入りやすいという問題もあった。However, the conventional method has a problem that it is vulnerable to rainfall. That is,
When the rain starts to fall on the stone, the stone itself will not be flooded,
There was a problem that rain penetrated from the connection part and flooded the inside. This is because it was economically difficult to make the stone thick enough to prevent rainwater inundation. Further, the structure in which cement or the like is filled between the connection parts has a problem that the structure is susceptible to earthquakes and vibrations and is easily cracked.
【０００７】本発明は、前記従来技術を改善するため、
石の厚さがそれ程厚くなくても降雨に強く、かつ地震や
振動にも強く、防水に適した石組構造体を提供すること
を目的とする。The present invention has been made to improve the prior art,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a stone-framed structure that is resistant to rainfall, resistant to earthquakes and vibrations, and suitable for waterproofing even if the thickness of the stone is not so large.
【０００８】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、本発明の第１番目の石組構造体（第１発明）は、天
然石からなる平板状の石プレート間を接続した石組構造
体であって、前記接続部には少なくとも一段の段差を設
け、前記少なくとも一段の段差は水平より上を向いた角
度に位置させ、前記石プレート間の間に間隙を一定に保
持するためのスペーサーを介在させるとともに、前記石
プレート間の間隙全体を防水性樹脂で充填したことを特
徴とする。前記石組構造体は、墓の屋根、もしくは建築
物の外壁、内壁、フローリング、天井、テーブル、イン
テリア部材、モニュメントの石組、または庭の外の仕切
り塀の外壁に用いられることが好ましい。 Means for Solving the Problems] To achieve the above object, the first rock work structure of the present invention (first invention), heaven
A rock work structure that connects the flat stone plate made of natural stone, the connecting portion is provided at least one stage of step, it said at least one stage of the step is facing above the horizontal angular
And maintain a constant gap between the stone plates.
A spacer for holding the stone plate is interposed, and the entire gap between the stone plates is filled with a waterproof resin. The masonry structure is a tomb roof or building
Outer wall, inner wall, flooring, ceiling, table, in
Terrier material, monument stonework, or partition outside the garden
It is preferably used for the outer wall of a wall.
【０００９】次に本発明の第２番目の石組構造体（第２
発明）は、天然石からなる平板状の石プレート間を接続
した墓の屋根に用いるための石組構造体であって、所定
の傾斜角を有する前記屋根の頂部の石プレートの間に間
隙を一定に保持するためのスペーサーを介在させるとと
もに、前記石プレート間の間隙全体を防水性樹脂で充填
し、かつ前記間隙の上部に略ヘ字型の覆板を設けたこと
を特徴とする。Next, the second stone-framed structure of the present invention (the second
Invention) connects between flat stone plates made of natural stone
A rock work structure for use in the roof of the tomb, while during the stone plate of the top of the roof with a predetermined angle of inclination
A spacer for holding the gap constant is interposed, the entire gap between the stone plates is filled with a waterproof resin, and a substantially letter-shaped cover plate is provided above the gap. .
【００１０】[0010]
【作用】前記本発明の第１発明の構成によれば、少なく
とも一段の段差を設け、前記石プレート間の間隙にスペ
サーを介在させるとともに、前記石プレート間の間隙全
体を樹脂で充填することにより、降雨に強く、かつ地震
や振動にも強く、防水に適した石組構造体とすることが
できる。According to the configuration of the first aspect of the action The present invention is provided with at least one stage of the step, with an intervening Supesa the gap between the stone plate, the gap between the stone plate all
By filling the body with resin, it is possible to obtain a stone-framed structure that is resistant to rainfall, earthquake and vibration, and suitable for waterproofing.
【００１１】また前記平板状の石プレートと別の石プレ
ートを接続する石組構造体において、所定の傾斜角を有
する屋根組構造石板の間隙にスペサーを介在させるとと
もに、前記石プレート間の間隙全体を樹脂で充填し、か
つ前記間隙の上部に覆板を設けるという本発明の第２発
明の構成によれば、屋根部分の降雨に強い石組構造体と
することができる。Further, in the stone-framed structure for connecting the flat stone plate and another stone plate, a spacer is interposed in a gap between the roof-structured stone plates having a predetermined inclination angle, and the entire gap between the stone plates is formed. According to the configuration of the second invention of the present invention in which the resin is filled with the resin and a cover plate is provided above the gap, a stone-framed structure resistant to rainfall on the roof portion can be obtained.
【００１２】[0012]
【実施例】以下実施例を用いて本発明をさらに具体的に
説明する。図１は本発明の一実施例の石組構造の墓の正
面図である。材料は御影石、大理石などが好ましい。大
きさは高さが約２４００ｍｍ、横約２０２０ｍｍ、奥行
き約２６００ｍｍである。また、屋根部分の石プレート
の厚さは約１５０ｍｍとした。The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the following examples. FIG. 1 is a front view of a stone-structured grave according to one embodiment of the present invention. The material is preferably granite, marble or the like. The size is about 2400 mm in height, about 2020 mm in width, and about 2600 mm in depth. The thickness of the stone plate on the roof was about 150 mm.
【００１３】図２は図１の石組構造の墓の側面断面図
（Ａ−Ａ断面図）である。図２において、１，２，３は
いずれも屋根部分の平板状の石プレートである。４は石
プレート間の段差を有する接続部である。５は屋根部分
のトップの覆板、６は屋根部分の接続部である。前記に
おいて段差は、１段以上であれば任意の数を採用でき
る。段差は、好ましくは１段である。FIG. 2 is a side sectional view (AA sectional view) of the stone-structured tomb of FIG. In FIG. 2, reference numerals 1, 2, and 3 denote flat stone plates on the roof. Reference numeral 4 denotes a connecting portion having a step between the stone plates. 5 is a cover plate on the top of the roof part, and 6 is a connection part of the roof part. In the above, any number of steps can be adopted as long as the number is one or more. The step is preferably one step.
【００１４】図３は図２のＸ部分の拡大図であり、第１
発明の一実施例である。図３において、７は間隙を一定
に保持するためのスペーサー、８は充填樹脂である。ま
た図４は図２のＹ部分の拡大図であり、第２発明の一実
施例である。図１〜４において、接続部４，６の間隙は
約１０ｍｍとした。スペーサーとしては、御影石等の粒
状体を用いた。また接続部に用いる樹脂は、シリコーン
ゴム、ポリウレタン樹脂などを使用することができる
が、好ましくは室温硬化型シリコーンゴム（ＲＴＶシリ
コーンゴム）である。とくに一液タイプのものが使用に
便利である。石プレート間の接着性と防水性に優れ、か
つ耐熱性、耐寒性、耐久性にも優れるからである。さら
に樹脂は任意の着色をすることができるので、顧客の要
望に応じた着色もできる。もちろんシリコーンゴムは振
動にも強く、ひび割れなどしにくい。その結果、接続部
のみならず、石プレート自体のひび割れも防止できる。
外部からの振動を接続部が吸収するからである。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion X in FIG.
It is an embodiment of the invention. In FIG. 3, reference numeral 7 denotes a spacer for keeping the gap constant, and reference numeral 8 denotes a filling resin. FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion Y in FIG. 2 and is an embodiment of the second invention. In FIGS. 1 to 4, the gap between the connecting portions 4 and 6 was set to about 10 mm. Granules such as granite were used as the spacers. As the resin used for the connection portion, silicone rubber, polyurethane resin, or the like can be used, and room temperature-curable silicone rubber (RTV silicone rubber) is preferable. In particular, the one-pack type is convenient for use. This is because the adhesiveness between the stone plates and the waterproofness are excellent, and the heat resistance, the cold resistance and the durability are also excellent. Further, since the resin can be colored arbitrarily, it can also be colored according to the customer's request. Of course, silicone rubber is resistant to vibration and is less likely to crack. As a result, cracks in the stone plate itself as well as in the connection portion can be prevented.
This is because the connection absorbs external vibration.
【００１５】以上は墓建築物について説明したが、本発
明は一般の建築物にも使用できる。たとえばビルディン
グの外壁、内壁、フローリング、天井、テーブル、イン
テリア部材、モニュメントの石組、庭の外の仕切り塀の
外壁などその使用範囲は広い。また天然石を用いた場合
は本発明の構造を採用することにより、美観、見栄え、
感触など高級感を出すことができる。Although the tomb building has been described above, the present invention can also be used for general buildings. For example, the outer wall of a building, an inner wall, a flooring, a ceiling, a table, an interior member, a stonework of a monument, and an outer wall of a partition wall outside a garden are widely used. In addition, when natural stone is used, by adopting the structure of the present invention, the appearance, appearance,
It can give a sense of quality such as touch.
【００１６】[0016]
【発明の効果】以上説明した通り本発明によれば、少な
くとも一段の段差を設け、前記石プレート間の間隙にス
ペサーを介在させるとともに、前記石プレート間の間隙
全体を樹脂で充填することにより、降雨に強く、かつ地
震や振動にも強く、防水に適した石組構造体とすること
ができる。また、接続部全体に樹脂が充填されているの
で、接続部のひび割れ防止のみならず、石プレート自体
のひび割れも防止できる。外部からの振動を接続部が吸
収するからである。As described above, according to the present invention, at least one step is provided, a spacer is interposed in the gap between the stone plates, and the gap between the stone plates is formed.
By filling the whole with resin, it is possible to obtain a stone-framed structure that is resistant to rainfall, resistant to earthquakes and vibrations, and suitable for waterproofing. Further, since the entire connection portion is filled with the resin, not only the connection portion can be prevented from being cracked, but also the stone plate itself can be prevented from being cracked. This is because the connection absorbs external vibration.
【００１７】また本発明の第２発明によれば、とくに屋
根部分の降雨に強い石組構造体とすることができる。Further, according to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to provide a stone-framed structure which is particularly resistant to rainfall on the roof portion.
【図１】本発明の一実施例の石組構造の墓の正面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a front view of a stone-structured tomb according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】図１の石組構造の墓の側面断面図である。FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the grave of the stone structure shown in FIG. 1;
【図３】図２のＸ部分の拡大図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion X in FIG. 2;
【図４】図２のＹ部分の拡大図である。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion Y in FIG. 2;
１，２，３ 屋根部分の平板状の石プレート ４ 石プレート間の段差を有する接続部 ５ 覆板 ６ 屋根部分の接続部 ７ スペーサー ８ 充填樹脂 1, 2, 3 Flat stone plate of roof part 4 Connection part with step between stone plates 5 Cover plate 6 Connection part of roof part 7 Spacer 8 Filling resin
Claims (3)
接続した石組構造体であって、前記接続部には少なくと
も一段の段差を設け、前記少なくとも一段の段差は水平
より上を向いた角度に位置させ、前記石プレート間の間
に間隙を一定に保持するためのスペーサーを介在させる
とともに、前記石プレート間の間隙全体を防水性樹脂で
充填したことを特徴とする石組構造体。 1. A rock work structure between flat stone plates were <br/> connection consisting of natural stone, the least <br/> also provided one stage of the step in the connecting portion, said at least one stage Step is horizontal
At a more upward angle, between the stone plates
And a spacer for keeping the gap constant, and the entire gap between the stone plates is filled with a waterproof resin.
建築物の外壁、内壁、フローリング、天井、テーブル、
インテリア部材、モニュメントの石組、または庭の外の
仕切り塀の外壁である請求項１に記載の石組構造体。 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the stone structure is a tomb roof,
Building exterior walls, interior walls, flooring, ceilings, tables,
Interior components, monument stonework, or outside the garden
The stone-framed structure according to claim 1, which is an outer wall of a partition wall.
接続した墓の屋根に用いるための石組構造体であって、
所定の傾斜角を有する前記屋根の頂部の石プレートの間
に間隙を一定に保持するためのスペーサーを介在させる
とともに、前記石プレート間の間隙全体を防水性樹脂で
充填し、かつ前記間隙の上部に略ヘ字型の覆板を設けた
ことを特徴とする石組構造体。3. A stone structure for use in a grave roof in which flat stone plates made of natural stone are connected .
During the stone plate of the top of the roof with a predetermined angle of inclination
In addition to interposing a spacer for keeping the gap constant, the entire gap between the stone plates is filled with waterproof resin, and a substantially letter-shaped cover plate is provided above the gap. Stone structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4122300A JP2783939B2 (en) | 1992-05-14 | 1992-05-14 | Stone structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4122300A JP2783939B2 (en) | 1992-05-14 | 1992-05-14 | Stone structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06330559A JPH06330559A (en) | 1994-11-29 |
| JP2783939B2 true JP2783939B2 (en) | 1998-08-06 |
Family
ID=14832546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4122300A Expired - Lifetime JP2783939B2 (en) | 1992-05-14 | 1992-05-14 | Stone structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2783939B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4877851A (en) * | 1988-07-25 | 1989-10-31 | Eastman Kodak Company | Blends of copoly(arylene sulfide) and poly(arylene sulfide) |
| KR100440749B1 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2004-07-19 | 박영준 | A charnel house |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5879604U (en) * | 1981-11-25 | 1983-05-30 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | Joint structure of concrete panels |
| JPS5883505U (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1983-06-06 | アイカ工業株式会社 | Panel joint structure |
| JPS616220A (en) * | 1984-06-21 | 1986-01-11 | Tanaka Kikinzoku Kogyo Kk | Silver material for accessory |
-
1992
- 1992-05-14 JP JP4122300A patent/JP2783939B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06330559A (en) | 1994-11-29 |
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