JP2774044B2 - Door with emergency escape door - Google Patents
Door with emergency escape doorInfo
- Publication number
- JP2774044B2 JP2774044B2 JP5093042A JP9304293A JP2774044B2 JP 2774044 B2 JP2774044 B2 JP 2774044B2 JP 5093042 A JP5093042 A JP 5093042A JP 9304293 A JP9304293 A JP 9304293A JP 2774044 B2 JP2774044 B2 JP 2774044B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- door
- frame
- emergency escape
- lever handle
- opened
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は非常時に室外側へ開放
する脱出ドアを収納した緊急脱出扉付きドアに関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a door with an emergency escape door which houses an escape door which is opened to the outside of an emergency in an emergency.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来技術及び発明が解決しようとする課題】例えば浴
室と脱衣室間に設置される浴室ドアは脱衣室側（室外
側）への水の浸入防止上、通常浴室側（室内側）へのみ
開放する内開きであるため脱衣室側へは開放せず、また
浴室側から施錠された場合にも脱衣室側への開放が不可
能になることから、浴室内にいる人がドアにもたれた状
態で非常事態を迎えた場合に、その閉じ込みを防止する
には浴室ドアを脱衣室側からの操作によって脱衣室側へ
開放できることが必要である。2. Description of the Related Art For example, a bathroom door installed between a bathroom and a dressing room is normally opened only to the bathroom side (room side) in order to prevent water from entering the dressing room side (outdoor side). It is not open to the dressing room side because it opens inside, and even if locked from the bathroom side, it is impossible to open to the dressing room side, so the person in the bathroom leans on the door In the event of an emergency, it is necessary to be able to open the bathroom door to the undressing room side by operating from the undressing room side in order to prevent the closing of the bathroom door.
【０００３】実開平1-148491号では浴室ドアの框組内
に、独立して開閉するドアを収納することにより脱衣室
側からの開放を可能にしているが、縦軸回転窓式にドア
を収納していることから、開放時に縦軸に関して一方側
が浴室側へ突出するため人が浴室ドアにもたれている状
態では開放できない。In Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-148491, a door that can be opened and closed independently is housed in a frame of a bathroom door so that the door can be opened from the undressing room side. Due to the storage, one side of the longitudinal axis projects toward the bathroom at the time of opening, so that it cannot be opened when a person is leaning on the bathroom door.
【０００４】特開平4-108978号では折れ戸の中に非常用
折れ戸を着脱自在に収納することにより非常時に脱衣室
側から取り外し、框組の内周を開放するものであるが、
取り外し時には折れ戸への固定を解除し、非常用折れ戸
を持って外す必要があるため時間を要し、緊急性に欠け
る。In Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-108978, an emergency folding door is detachably housed in a folding door to remove the emergency folding door from the undressing room side in an emergency and open the inner periphery of the frame assembly.
At the time of removal, it is necessary to release the fixing to the folding door and to remove it with the emergency folding door, which takes time and lacks urgency.
【０００５】この発明は上記背景を踏まえてなされたも
ので、室内にいる人を障害としない緊急時の脱出扉を持
つ浴室用その他のドアを提案するものである。The present invention has been made in view of the above background, and proposes another door for a bathroom having an emergency escape door which does not hinder a person in the room.
【０００６】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明ではドアの框組内
に、緊急脱出扉をドアに対して縦すべり出し窓式に室外
側へ開放自在に収納することにより開放時の室内側への
突出をなくし、室内にいる人がドアにもたれた状態での
開放を可能にする。According to the present invention, the emergency exit door is vertically slid out of the door in the frame of the door so as to be freely openable to the outside of the door so that the door can be protruded toward the interior when the door is opened. To allow the person in the room to open while leaning on the door.
【０００７】ドアは縦框に支持されたレバーハンドルの
操作により開閉し、レバーハンドルは縦框より框組の内
周側へ張り出す。The door is opened and closed by operating a lever handle supported on the vertical frame, and the lever handle projects from the vertical frame toward the inner peripheral side of the frame set.
【０００８】緊急脱出扉は枠組みされた横額縁と縦額縁
からなり、横額縁のレバーハンドル側の端部，またはレ
バーハンドル側の縦額縁がレバーハンドル側に位置する
縦軸を中心として回転自在、且つ横框の長さ方向に移動
自在に横框に支持されることにより、ドア本体に対する
縦すべり出し窓として、室外側からの操作によって室外
側へ開放自在に框組内に収納される。The emergency escape door comprises a framed horizontal frame and a vertical frame, and the end of the horizontal frame on the lever handle side or the vertical frame on the lever handle side is rotatable about a vertical axis positioned on the lever handle side. In addition, by being supported by the side frame so as to be movable in the length direction of the side frame, the window is freely opened to the outside by operation from the outside as a vertically sliding window with respect to the door body, and is housed in the frame set.
【０００９】レバーハンドル側に位置する縦軸が開放と
共に横框に沿ってその長さ方向に移動して緊急脱出扉が
開放することで、開放操作時に縦框から突出するレバー
ハンドルとの衝突を回避しながら、全開時に框組内で最
大の開放面積を確保することが可能になる。The vertical axis located on the lever handle side moves along the horizontal stile along its length along with the opening and the emergency escape door is opened, so that the collision with the lever handle protruding from the vertical stile at the time of the opening operation is performed. While avoiding, it is possible to secure the largest open area in the frame when fully opened.
【００１０】緊急脱出扉は開放時に、縦軸側の端部が縦
軸回りに回転しながら横框に沿って移動することにより
室内側への突出を生ぜず、室内にいる人との衝突も回避
され、人がドアにもたれた状態にも抵抗なく開放する。When the emergency escape door is opened, the end on the vertical axis side moves along the horizontal frame while rotating about the vertical axis, so that it does not project to the indoor side, and the collision with the person in the room is not caused. It is evaded and opens without any resistance when a person leans against the door.
【００１１】緊急脱出扉は横額縁と横框間にアームが架
設されることにより開放時に案内され、アームによって
円滑に開放する。The emergency escape door is guided at the time of opening by providing an arm between the horizontal frame and the horizontal frame, and is smoothly opened by the arm.
【００１２】[0012]
【実施例】この発明のドア１は図１，図４に示すように
縦框３に支持されたレバーハンドル９の操作により開閉
し、レバーハンドル９が縦框３より框組の内周側へ張り
出したドアにおいて、框組の内周に、框組に対して室外
側へ開放可能な緊急脱出扉４を収納したものである。ド
ア１は浴室と脱衣室の境界を始め、室内とその室外の境
界に設置される。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A door 1 according to the present invention is opened and closed by operating a lever handle 9 supported on a vertical frame 3, as shown in FIGS. In the overhanging door, an emergency escape door 4 that can be opened to the outside with respect to the frame is accommodated inside the frame. The door 1 is installed at the boundary between the room and the outside, including the boundary between the bathroom and the dressing room.
【００１３】緊急脱出扉４は図１〜図５に示すように横
額縁５と縦額縁６から枠組みされた額縁からなり、室内
で非常事態が生じた場合に室外側からの操作によってド
ア１の框組に対して縦すべり出し窓式に室外側へ開放す
る。The emergency escape door 4 comprises a frame framed by a horizontal frame 5 and a vertical frame 6 as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, and when an emergency occurs in the room, the emergency escape door 4 is operated from the outside of the room. Vertically sliding windows open to the outside of the frame.
【００１４】緊急脱出扉４は図２に示すように横額縁５
のレバーハンドル９側の端部，またはレバーハンドル９
側の縦額縁６がレバーハンドル９側に位置する縦軸７を
中心として回転自在、且つ横框２の長さ方向に移動自在
に横框２に支持されることで、框組に対する縦すべり出
し窓となる。The emergency escape door 4 has a horizontal frame 5 as shown in FIG.
Of the lever handle 9 side, or the lever handle 9
The vertical frame 6 on the side is supported by the horizontal frame 2 so as to be rotatable about the vertical axis 7 located on the side of the lever handle 9 and to be movable in the length direction of the horizontal frame 2, so that a vertical sliding window for the frame set. Becomes
【００１５】図６に示す実施例ではレバーハンドル９側
の縦額縁６に縦軸７を突設，あるいは接続すると共に、
横框２の内周側の見込み片21に長孔状の案内溝22を形成
し、図７に示す実施例ではレバーハンドル９側の縦額縁
６に軸受け８を形成，あるいは接続すると共に、横框２
の見込み片21に、軸受け８に差し込まれる縦軸７を横框
２の長さ方向に移動自在に設置している。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, a vertical frame 7 is projected from or connected to the vertical frame 6 on the lever handle 9 side.
A slot-like guide groove 22 is formed in the projection piece 21 on the inner peripheral side of the horizontal frame 2, and in the embodiment shown in FIG. Frame 2
The longitudinal axis 7 inserted into the bearing 8 is installed on the prospective piece 21 to be movable in the length direction of the horizontal frame 2.
【００１６】いずれの場合も、緊急脱出扉４はレバーハ
ンドル９側に縦軸７が位置する縦すべり出し窓であるこ
とで、開放操作時にレバーハンドル９との衝突を回避し
ながら、全開時に框組内で最大の開放面積を確保するこ
とが可能になっている。In any case, since the emergency escape door 4 is a vertical sliding window having the vertical axis 7 located on the lever handle 9 side, collision with the lever handle 9 during opening operation is avoided, and the frame assembly is fully opened. It is possible to secure the largest open area inside.
【００１７】緊急脱出扉４は図１に示すように縦軸７の
反対側の縦額縁６に突設される把手10によって開放操作
されるが、この把手10側の縦額縁６は図示するようにそ
れに対面する縦框３の見込み方向両側に係合することに
より平常時に閉鎖状態を維持し、非常時には縦框３内に
設置され、室外側から操作される解除装置11によって把
手10側の縦額縁６の係合が解除されることにより開放可
能になる。As shown in FIG. 1, the emergency escape door 4 is opened by a handle 10 projecting from a vertical frame 6 opposite to the longitudinal axis 7, and the vertical frame 6 on the handle 10 side is shown as shown. In the normal state, the closed state is maintained by engaging both sides of the vertical frame 3 facing in the anticipated direction, and in the emergency, the vertical frame 3 is installed in the vertical frame 3 and operated by the release device 11 operated from the outdoor side. When the engagement of the frame 6 is released, the frame 6 can be opened.
【００１８】緊急脱出扉４の開放は縦框３の室外側の見
付け片31に明けられた開口311 から解除装置11を操作し
て把手10側の縦額縁６を縦框３から解除し、把手10を引
き寄せることにより行われ、緊急脱出扉４は縦額縁６が
縦軸７を中心に回転しながら横框２に沿い、解除装置11
を収納した縦框３側へ移動することにより図２，図５に
示すように開放する。When the emergency escape door 4 is opened, the release frame 11 is operated from the opening 311 formed in the finding piece 31 on the outdoor side of the vertical frame 3 to release the vertical frame 6 on the handle 10 side from the vertical frame 3, The emergency escape door 4 is moved along the horizontal frame 2 while the vertical frame 6 rotates about the vertical axis 7.
Is moved to the side of the vertical frame 3 in which is stored as shown in FIGS.
【００１９】緊急脱出扉４の開放時の、縦額縁６の横框
２に対する回転と移動は図６に示すように横額縁５と横
框２間に架設されるアーム12によって案内される。アー
ム12は一端が横框２の見込み片21に、他端が横額縁５の
見込み片51に軸支され、把手10の引き寄せによって横框
２への軸支位置を中心に回転することにより縦軸７を横
框２に沿ってアーム12側へ移動させながら緊急脱出扉４
を横框２に対して回転させ、図２に示すように開放させ
る。The rotation and movement of the vertical frame 6 with respect to the horizontal frame 2 when the emergency escape door 4 is opened are guided by an arm 12 provided between the horizontal frame 5 and the horizontal frame 2 as shown in FIG. One end of the arm 12 is pivotally supported by the prospective piece 21 of the horizontal frame 2, and the other end is pivotally supported by the prospective piece 51 of the horizontal frame 5. Emergency escape door 4 while moving shaft 7 to arm 12 along side frame 2
Is rotated with respect to the side frame 2, and is opened as shown in FIG.
【００２０】[0020]
【発明の効果】ドアの框組内に、緊急脱出扉をドアに対
して縦すべり出し窓式に室外側へ開放自在に収納してい
るため、開放時の室内側への突出が回避され、室内にい
る人がドアにもたれた状態でも室外側から抵抗なく開放
することができる。According to the present invention, the emergency escape door is slid vertically to the door in the door frame so as to be freely openable to the outside of the door. Even if the person in the room leans on the door, it can be opened from the outside without resistance.
【００２１】特に緊急脱出扉はレバーハンドル側に位置
する縦軸が開放と共に横框に沿い、その長さ方向に移動
して開放するため、開放操作時にレバーハンドルとの衝
突を回避しながら、全開時に框組内で最大の開放面積を
確保することが可能になる。In particular, the emergency escape door is fully opened while avoiding collision with the lever handle at the time of the opening operation because the vertical axis located on the lever handle side is along the horizontal frame along with the opening, and moves in the length direction to open. Sometimes it is possible to ensure the largest open area within the frame.
【図１】緊急脱出扉閉鎖時のドアを示した横断面図であ
る。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a door when an emergency escape door is closed.
【図２】緊急脱出扉開放時のドアを示した横断面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the door when the emergency escape door is opened.
【図３】ドアを示した縦断面図である。FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a door.
【図４】図１の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of FIG. 1;
【図５】図２の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of FIG. 2;
【図６】縦軸と横框との関係を示した斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a relationship between a vertical axis and a horizontal frame.
【図７】図６の変形例を示した斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing a modification of FIG. 6;
１……ドア、２……横框、21……見込み片、22……案内
溝、３……縦框、31……見付け片、311 ……開口、４…
…緊急脱出扉、５……横額縁、51……見込み片、６……
縦額縁、７……縦軸、８……軸受け、９……レバーハン
ドル、10……把手、11……解除装置、12……アーム。1 ... door, 2 ... horizontal frame, 21 ... prospect piece, 22 ... guide groove, 3 ... vertical frame, 31 ... finding piece, 311 ... opening, 4 ...
… Emergency escape door, 5 …… horizontal frame, 51 …… probable piece, 6 ……
Vertical frame, 7 ... Vertical axis, 8 ... Bearing, 9 ... Lever handle, 10 ... Handle, 11 ... Release device, 12 ... Arm.
Claims (2)
操作により開閉し、レバーハンドル９が縦框３より框組
の内周側へ張り出したドア１において、框組の内周に、
框組に対して室外側へ開放可能な緊急脱出扉４を収納し
たドア１であり、緊急脱出扉４は、横額縁５のレバーハ
ンドル９側の端部，またはレバーハンドル９側の縦額縁
６がレバーハンドル９側に位置する縦軸７を中心として
回転自在、且つ横框２の長さ方向に移動自在に横框２に
支持されている緊急脱出扉付きドア。1. A door 1 that opens and closes by operating a lever handle 9 supported by a vertical frame 3, and the lever handle 9 projects from the vertical frame 3 to the inner peripheral side of the frame group.
The door 1 houses an emergency escape door 4 that can be opened to the outside of the frame, and the emergency escape door 4 is an end of the horizontal frame 5 on the lever handle 9 side or a vertical frame 6 on the lever handle 9 side. Is a door with an emergency escape door supported by the horizontal frame 2 so as to be rotatable about the longitudinal axis 7 located on the lever handle 9 side and movable in the length direction of the horizontal frame 2.
れ、双方に回転自在に連結されている請求項１記載の緊
急脱出扉付きドア。2. The door with an emergency escape door according to claim 1, wherein an arm 12 is provided between the horizontal frame 5 and the horizontal frame 2, and is rotatably connected to both.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5093042A JP2774044B2 (en) | 1993-04-20 | 1993-04-20 | Door with emergency escape door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5093042A JP2774044B2 (en) | 1993-04-20 | 1993-04-20 | Door with emergency escape door |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06307168A JPH06307168A (en) | 1994-11-01 |
| JP2774044B2 true JP2774044B2 (en) | 1998-07-09 |
Family
ID=14071455
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5093042A Expired - Fee Related JP2774044B2 (en) | 1993-04-20 | 1993-04-20 | Door with emergency escape door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2774044B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10483510B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-11-19 | Shape Corp. | Polarized battery tray for a vehicle |
| US10632857B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2020-04-28 | Shape Corp. | Battery support and protection structure for a vehicle |
| US11214137B2 (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray structure with nodal modularity |
| US11688910B2 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2023-06-27 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray having tub-based component |
| US11691493B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2023-07-04 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray having tub-based component |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6383378U (en) * | 1986-11-18 | 1988-06-01 | ||
| JP3111795U (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2005-07-28 | 富士電子工業株式会社 | Flyer plate |
-
1993
- 1993-04-20 JP JP5093042A patent/JP2774044B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10632857B2 (en) | 2016-08-17 | 2020-04-28 | Shape Corp. | Battery support and protection structure for a vehicle |
| US11214137B2 (en) | 2017-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray structure with nodal modularity |
| US10483510B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2019-11-19 | Shape Corp. | Polarized battery tray for a vehicle |
| US11691493B2 (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2023-07-04 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray having tub-based component |
| US11688910B2 (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2023-06-27 | Shape Corp. | Vehicle battery tray having tub-based component |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06307168A (en) | 1994-11-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |