JP2671107B2 - Stirring blade of organic waste treatment machine - Google Patents
Stirring blade of organic waste treatment machineInfo
- Publication number
- JP2671107B2 JP2671107B2 JP6257703A JP25770394A JP2671107B2 JP 2671107 B2 JP2671107 B2 JP 2671107B2 JP 6257703 A JP6257703 A JP 6257703A JP 25770394 A JP25770394 A JP 25770394A JP 2671107 B2 JP2671107 B2 JP 2671107B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- organic waste
- stirring
- push
- hollow tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、微生菌の働きによって
生ごみ、刈り芝等の有機廃棄物を分解発酵させる有機廃
棄物処理機に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an organic waste treating machine for decomposing and fermenting organic waste such as garbage and mowing grass by the action of microbiological bacteria.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来から、微生菌の働きによって生ご
み、刈り芝等の有機廃棄物を分解発酵させる有機廃棄物
処理機は公知となっているが、該処理機は発酵槽内に撹
拌羽根やヒーター等を設け、微生菌の発酵を促進する機
構となっている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, an organic waste processing machine for decomposing and fermenting organic waste such as garbage and mowing grass by the action of microbiological bacteria has been known, but the processing machine is agitated in a fermentation tank. It has a mechanism such as blades and heaters to accelerate fermentation of microbiological bacteria.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】微生菌の効率よく良好
な発酵を促進するためには、酸素供給のための撹拌作業
と、発酵槽内の培養温度と湿度を適度に保つことが必要
不可欠である。そのため撹拌羽根やヒーター等の加熱器
を装備するが、従来の技術で述べたものにおいては、ヒ
ーター等の加熱器は発酵槽の側面に取り付けられるため
温風が発酵槽内全体にゆき渡らず、良好な発酵を促進す
るだけの充分な乾燥が得られなかったり保温性が低下す
るという問題点があった。また、撹拌を行う回転軸にお
いて、横軸で撹拌する場合は上下撹拌が可能だが内容物
が多いと撹拌羽根と一緒に内容物が回転してしまった
り、あるいは縦軸で撹拌する場合は上下の撹拌が出来な
いなどいずれも充分な撹拌が為されず内容物がだまにな
りやすいという問題点がある。本発明は、このような従
来の問題点に着目してなされたものであり、発酵槽内の
保温性と湿度を安定化し、充分な撹拌が為され、処理能
力を増加した有機廃棄物処理機の撹拌羽根を提供するこ
とを目的としている。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In order to promote efficient and favorable fermentation of microbiological bacteria, it is essential to maintain stirring operation for oxygen supply and appropriate culture temperature and humidity in the fermenter. Is. Therefore, it is equipped with a heater such as a stirring blade and a heater, but in the one described in the prior art, since the heater such as a heater is attached to the side of the fermentation tank, warm air does not spread throughout the fermentation tank, There have been problems that sufficient drying to promote good fermentation cannot be obtained and the heat retention property decreases. Also, on the rotating shaft that performs stirring, vertical stirring is possible when stirring on the horizontal axis, but if there are many contents, the contents will rotate together with the stirring blades, or if stirring is performed on the vertical axis, There is a problem in that the contents are liable to be messed up because they cannot be sufficiently stirred. The present invention has been made by paying attention to such conventional problems, and is an organic waste treatment machine which stabilizes the heat retention and humidity in the fermentation tank, is sufficiently agitated, and has an increased treatment capacity. It is intended to provide a stirring blade of.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に、本発明の有機廃棄物処理機の撹拌羽根においては撹
拌回転軸5の内部を空洞化し吹き出し孔6を設ける。さ
らに、撹拌回転軸5に押し出し羽根8を固着し、前記撹
拌回転軸5に吹き出し孔11を設けた中空管10を取り
付け、この中空管10に押し上げ羽根9を取り付けた撹
拌羽根を固着する。In order to achieve the above object, in the stirring blade of the organic waste treatment machine of the present invention, the inside of the stirring rotary shaft 5 is hollowed and a blowout hole 6 is provided. Further, a push-out blade 8 is fixed to the stirring rotary shaft 5, a hollow tube 10 having a blowout hole 11 is attached to the stirring rotary shaft 5, and a stirring blade having a push-up blade 9 is fixed to the hollow tube 10. .
【0005】[0005]
【作用】上記のように構成された撹拌羽根を保有する有
機廃棄物処理機の発酵槽2の中に生ごみと微生菌を投入
した状態で該処理機を起動すると、撹拌回転軸5に連結
した撹拌羽根が回転し処理物と微生菌が混ぜ合わされ
る。この時、押し上げ羽根9は発酵槽内下方の内容物を
上部方向へ押し上げる働きをし、押し出し羽根8は中央
部の内容物を外側方向へ押し出す働きをするので、内容
物は渦状に巻き込まれて撹拌される。また、撹拌回転軸
5の吹き出し孔6と押し上げ羽根9の下部に取り付けて
ある中空管10の吹き出し孔11より温風発生機4から
の温風がそれぞれ水平方向、斜め下部方向へ吹き出す。When the processing machine is started in a state in which food waste and microbiological bacteria are put into the fermentation tank 2 of the organic waste processing machine having the stirring blade configured as described above, The stirring blades connected to the stirring rotary shaft 5 rotate to mix the treated material and the microbiological bacteria. At this time, the push-up blades 9 serve to push up the contents in the lower part of the fermentation tank in the upper direction, and the push-out blades 8 serve to push the contents in the central part outward, so that the contents are spirally wound. Be stirred. In addition, the hot air from the hot air generator 4 is blown out in the horizontal direction and the oblique lower direction from the blow-out hole 6 of the stirring rotary shaft 5 and the blow-out hole 11 of the hollow tube 10 attached to the lower part of the push-up blade 9.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。最初に図1において、有機廃棄物処理機の
外箱1の内部に発酵槽2を固着する。外箱1の下部に駆
動モーター3と温風発生機4を取り付け、該駆動モータ
ー3と発酵槽内に貫通する撹拌回転軸5を直結し、該温
風発生機4は撹拌回転軸5の固定軸12と筒状の部材1
3で連結する。押し上げ羽根9、押し出し羽根8は発酵
槽内において撹拌回転軸5と連結する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. First, in FIG. 1, the fermenter 2 is fixed inside the outer box 1 of the organic waste treatment machine. The drive motor 3 and the warm air generator 4 are attached to the lower part of the outer box 1, and the drive motor 3 and the stirring rotary shaft 5 penetrating into the fermentation tank are directly connected to each other, and the warm air generator 4 is fixed to the stirring rotary shaft 5. Shaft 12 and tubular member 1
Connect with 3. The push-up blade 9 and the push-out blade 8 are connected to the stirring rotary shaft 5 in the fermentation tank.
【0007】第2図に示される実施例では、撹拌回転軸
5を空洞化し発酵槽内における上部側面に吹き出し孔6
を設け、下部側面においては温風発生機の温風の吸入孔
7を設ける。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the stirring rotary shaft 5 is hollowed out, and a blowing hole 6 is formed on the upper side surface in the fermentation tank.
And a suction hole 7 for the warm air of the warm air generator is provided on the lower side surface.
【0008】第3図に示される実施例では、中空管10
に押し上げ羽根9を取り付け、中空管10の先端に斜め
下向きに吹き出し孔11を設けたうえで撹拌回転軸5に
取り付ける。そしてさらに押し出し羽根8を撹拌回転軸
5に固着し、これらを一体化したものを撹拌羽根とす
る。なお、撹拌回転軸5および中空管10の吹き出し孔
6、11は1個あるいは複数とし位置は必要に応じて考
慮する。また、図示されてはいないが、吹き出し孔11
を設けた中空管10と押し上げ羽根9を一体化して形成
することも可能である。押し出し羽根8について実施例
では吹き出し孔11を設けた中空管10を取り付けてい
ないが、押し上げ羽根9と同様、吹き出し孔11を設け
た中空管10を取り付けるか、あるいは吹き出し孔11
を設けた押し出し羽根8を形成することができる。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the hollow tube 10
A push-up blade 9 is attached to the hollow tube 10, a blow-out hole 11 is provided obliquely downward at the tip of the hollow tube 10, and then the hollow tube 10 is attached to the stirring rotary shaft 5. Then, the push-out blade 8 is further fixed to the stirring rotary shaft 5, and these are integrated to form a stirring blade. The stirring rotary shaft 5 and the blow-out holes 6 and 11 of the hollow tube 10 are one or plural, and the positions are considered as necessary. Further, although not shown, the blowing hole 11
It is also possible to integrally form the hollow tube 10 provided with and the lifting blade 9. Although the hollow tube 10 provided with the blow-out hole 11 is not attached to the push-out blade 8 in the embodiment, like the push-up blade 9, the hollow tube 10 provided with the blow-out hole 11 is attached, or the blow-out hole 11 is provided.
It is possible to form the extruding blade 8 provided with.
【0009】本発明は以上のような構造でこれを使用す
るときは、まず生ごみや刈り芝等の有機廃棄物と微生菌
を投入した状態で該撹拌羽根を保有する有機廃棄物処理
機を起動する。押し上げ羽根9は発酵槽内下方の内容物
を上部方向へ押し上げる働きをし、押し出し羽根8は中
央部の内容物を外側方向へ押し出す働きをするので、有
機廃棄物と微生菌は渦状に巻き込まれて撹拌される。ま
た、撹拌回転軸5の吹き出し孔6と押し上げ羽根9の下
部に取り付けてある中空管10の通風孔11より温風発
生機4からの温風がそれぞれ水平方向、斜め下部方向へ
吹き出し、発酵槽内全体に温風が拡散される。さらに内
容物が押し上げられる時あるいは外側へ押し出される時
は、それぞれ内容物の下方から温風が吹き当たるので、
処理物の水分が蒸発する。When the present invention is used in the above-mentioned structure, first, an organic waste treatment machine having the agitating blades in a state in which organic waste such as garbage and mowing grass and microbiological bacteria are charged To start. The push-up blades 9 serve to push the contents below the inside of the fermenter upward, and the push-out blades 8 serve to push the contents at the center outward, so that the organic waste and microbiota are spirally entrained. And stirred. In addition, the warm air from the warm air generator 4 is blown horizontally and obliquely downward from the blow hole 6 of the stirring rotary shaft 5 and the ventilation hole 11 of the hollow tube 10 attached to the lower part of the push-up blade 9 to perform fermentation. Warm air is diffused throughout the tank. When the contents are further pushed up or pushed out, warm air blows from below the contents, respectively.
The water content of the processed material evaporates.
【0010】前記で述べた使用状態から、該撹拌羽根を
保有する有機廃棄物処理機は、果実・野菜・肉等を乾燥
させる処理機としても応用できる。果実、例えば干しぶ
どうの場合、乾燥が充分でないと固まりがちであるの
で、これを該撹拌羽根を保有する有機廃棄物処理機で撹
拌乾燥すると実がばらばらになり適度な乾燥が得られ
る。From the above-mentioned state of use, the stirring blade is
The organic waste processing machine that we have can also be applied as a processing machine for drying fruits, vegetables, meat, etc. In the case of fruits, such as raisins, if they are not sufficiently dried, they tend to solidify, so if they are agitated and dried by an organic waste treatment machine having the agitating blades, the fruits will fall apart and appropriate drying can be obtained.
【0011】また、だまにならずに充分に撹拌されるこ
とから撹拌機としても有効である。Further, it is effective as a stirrer because it is sufficiently stirred without being fooled.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】本発明は、以上説明したように構成され
ているので、以下に記載されるような効果を奏する。発
酵槽内の内容物を下部から上部方向へ撹拌する押し上げ
羽根と、中央部から外側方向へ撹拌する押し出し羽根を
取り付けたことにより、内容物は渦状に巻き込まれて撹
拌されるので、微生菌と処理物は上下左右むらなくまん
べんなく混ぜ合わされ、酸素も充分に供給されるように
なった。また、撹拌回転軸の吹き出し孔と押し上げ羽根
の下部に取り付けてある中空管の吹き出し孔より温風発
生機からの温風がそれぞれ水平方向、斜め下部方向へ吹
き出すので、発酵槽内の保温が安定し、さらに、押し出
し羽根によって内容物が上部方向へ押し上げられる時、
押し出し羽根よって外側へ押し出される時、それぞれ内
容物の下方から温風が吹き当たるので、処理物に含まれ
る余計な水分が蒸発し適度な温度と湿度が得られるよう
になった。上記二点の相乗効果から、微生菌により生ご
みや刈り芝等の有機廃棄物は効率良い発酵状態を確保で
き、より短時間で発酵分解が促進する。すなわち、有機
廃棄物の処理能力が優れてくるので、有機廃棄物の投入
量はより増加でき手間や労力がいっそう削減できるので
ある。Since the present invention is configured as described above, it has the following effects. By installing a push-up blade that stirs the contents in the fermenter from the bottom to the top and a push-out blade that stirs the contents from the center to the outside, the contents are vortexed and agitated. And the processed products were evenly mixed in top, bottom, left and right, and oxygen was supplied sufficiently. In addition, the warm air from the warm air generator blows out horizontally and diagonally downward from the blow-out hole of the stirring rotary shaft and the blow-out hole of the hollow tube attached to the lower part of the lifting blade, respectively, so that the inside of the fermentation tank is kept warm. Stable, and when the contents are pushed up by the extrusion blade,
When extruded outward by the extruding blades, warm air blows from below each of the contents, so that unnecessary moisture contained in the processed material is evaporated and proper temperature and humidity can be obtained. Due to the synergistic effect of the above two points, organic wastes such as garbage and cut grass can be efficiently maintained in a fermented state by microbiological bacteria, and fermentation decomposition is accelerated in a shorter time. In other words, since the processing capacity of organic waste becomes excellent, the input amount of organic waste can be further increased and the labor and labor can be further reduced.
【図1】 有機廃棄物処理機の正面全体図[Figure 1] Front view of organic waste treatment machine
【図2】 撹拌回転軸取付部の実施例を示す縦断面図FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view showing an embodiment of a stirring rotary shaft mounting portion.
【図3】 撹拌羽根の実施例を示す斜視図FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a stirring blade.
1……外箱 2……発酵槽 3……駆動モーター 4……温風発生機 5……撹拌回転軸 6……吹き出し孔 7……吸入孔 8……押し出し羽根 9……押し上げ羽根 10……中空管 11……吹き出し孔 12……固定軸 13……筒状の部材 14……投入口開口部 1 ... Outer box 2 ... Fermenter 3 ... Drive motor 4 ... Warm air generator 5 ... Agitation rotary shaft 6 ... Blow-out hole 7 ... Suction hole 8 ... Push-out blade 9 ... Push-up blade 10 ... … Hollow tube 11 …… Blowout hole 12 …… Fixed shaft 13 …… Cylindrical member 14 …… Inlet opening
Claims (1)
拌回転軸5に押し出し羽根8を固着するとともに、斜め
下向きの吹き出し孔11を設けた中空管10を取り付
け、この中空管10に押し上げ羽根9をとりつけた有機
廃棄物処理機の撹拌羽根。 1. An agitator in which the inside is hollowed out and a blowout hole 6 is provided.
The extrusion blade 8 is fixed to the stirring rotary shaft 5 and
Attach hollow tube 10 with downward blowing hole 11
The organic material in which the lifting blades 9 are attached to the hollow tube 10.
Stirrer blade of waste treatment machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6257703A JP2671107B2 (en) | 1994-09-13 | 1994-09-13 | Stirring blade of organic waste treatment machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP6257703A JP2671107B2 (en) | 1994-09-13 | 1994-09-13 | Stirring blade of organic waste treatment machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0880482A JPH0880482A (en) | 1996-03-26 |
JP2671107B2 true JP2671107B2 (en) | 1997-10-29 |
Family
ID=17309945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP6257703A Expired - Fee Related JP2671107B2 (en) | 1994-09-13 | 1994-09-13 | Stirring blade of organic waste treatment machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2671107B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002273188A (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2002-09-24 | Aoki Kk | Stirrer |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5372886A (en) * | 1976-12-10 | 1978-06-28 | Kobayashi Toshirou | Continuous and rapid fermentation of solid organic substance under aerobic condition |
-
1994
- 1994-09-13 JP JP6257703A patent/JP2671107B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0880482A (en) | 1996-03-26 |
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