JP2660191B2 - Decorative board - Google Patents
Decorative boardInfo
- Publication number
- JP2660191B2 JP2660191B2 JP7915393A JP7915393A JP2660191B2 JP 2660191 B2 JP2660191 B2 JP 2660191B2 JP 7915393 A JP7915393 A JP 7915393A JP 7915393 A JP7915393 A JP 7915393A JP 2660191 B2 JP2660191 B2 JP 2660191B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- decorative
- substrate
- veneer
- decorative paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Finished Plywoods (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は化粧板に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a decorative board.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】基板の表面に接着剤を介して化粧紙が貼
着されてなる化粧板が広く用いられている。基板として
は、合板や繊維板等が用いられ、表面に目止め処理、シ
ーラー処理、下塗り処理等の下地処理が施される。2. Description of the Related Art A decorative plate having a decorative paper adhered to the surface of a substrate via an adhesive is widely used. Plywood, fiberboard, or the like is used as the substrate, and the surface is subjected to a base treatment such as a sealing treatment, a sealer treatment, and an undercoating treatment.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記従来技術による化
粧板において、化粧紙には、１５〜４０ｇ／ｍ２の薄葉
紙に任意着色あるいは任意柄模様印刷を施した、隠蔽性
の高いものが一般に用いられ、また接着剤には、着色顔
料を添加したものが一般に用いられている。このため、
基板の表面が現出されず、着色接着剤および化粧紙によ
って完全に隠蔽されてしまい、化粧板としての表面意匠
性が画一化されたものとなっていた。In the decorative board according to the prior art described above, a decorative paper having a high concealing property, in which a thin paper of 15 to 40 g / m 2 is subjected to arbitrary coloring or arbitrary pattern printing, is generally used. Adhesives to which a coloring pigment is added are generally used. For this reason,
The surface of the substrate did not appear, but was completely concealed by the colored adhesive and the decorative paper, and the surface design as a decorative plate was uniform.
【０００４】突板を表面に貼着した突板貼り化粧板も提
供されており、天然木質感に優れ、変化に富んだ表面意
匠性を与えるが、価格が高いという欠点があった。A veneer-attached decorative plate having a veneer attached to the surface has also been provided, which is excellent in natural woody texture and provides a variety of surface design properties, but has the disadvantage of being expensive.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、上記従来技術
による化粧板における不利欠点を解消することのできる
新規な構成の化粧板を提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a decorative panel having a novel structure which can eliminate the disadvantages of the decorative panel according to the prior art.
【０００６】かかる目的を達成するために創案された本
発明は、木目模様を有する単板が少なくとも表面に配さ
れてなる複合板を基板とし、該基板の表面に接着剤を介
して化粧紙が貼着され、該基板の表面の木目模様が該化
粧紙を透して表面に現出されてなることを特徴とする化
粧板である。[0006] The present invention, which has been devised to achieve the above-mentioned object, has a composite board, in which a veneer having a woodgrain pattern is disposed on at least the surface, as a substrate, and decorative paper is applied to the surface of the substrate via an adhesive. A decorative plate which is adhered and has a wood pattern on the surface of the substrate exposed on the surface through the decorative paper.
【０００７】基板表面に配される単板は、好ましくは、
秋材部の木目模様が凸状に形成された凹凸表面を有し、
該凹凸表面に沿って化粧紙が貼着される。The veneer disposed on the substrate surface is preferably
The wood pattern of the autumn wood part has an uneven surface formed in a convex shape,
A decorative paper is stuck along the uneven surface.
【０００８】化粧紙は、好ましくは、８５％未満の不透
明度を有する。[0008] The decorative paper preferably has an opacity of less than 85%.
【０００９】[0009]
【作用】基板として用いられる複合板の少なくとも表面
には木目模様を有する単板が設けられ、この木目模様が
表面の化粧紙を透して現出される。A veneer having a woodgrain pattern is provided on at least the surface of the composite board used as the substrate, and the woodgrain pattern is exposed through the decorative paper on the surface.
【００１０】[0010]
【実施例】基板としては、少なくとも表面に木目模様を
有する単板が配されてなる複合板が用いられる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS As a substrate, there is used a composite plate on which a veneer having at least a surface having a grain pattern is arranged.
【００１１】木目模様を有する単板とは、針葉樹材原木
をスライサー、ハーフロータリー、ロータリーレース等
の切削装置により切削して得られる単板、あるいは鋸引
きにより得られる単板であって、春材部および秋材部の
木目模様が現出されるものである。A veneer having a woodgrain pattern is a veneer obtained by cutting a softwood log with a cutting device such as a slicer, a half rotary, a rotary lace, or a veneer obtained by sawing. The wood pattern of the wood section and the autumn wood section appears.
【００１２】このような基板としては、針葉樹単板で構
成される合板や単板積層材が用いられ得る。また、広葉
樹単板で構成される合板や単板積層材、繊維板（硬質繊
維板、中質繊維板）、木削片板（パーティクルボード、
フレークボード、ストランドボード、ＯＳＢ）、集成材
あるいはそれらが任意積層された積層材の表面または表
裏面に針葉樹単板を貼着したものであっても良い。As such a substrate, a plywood or a veneer laminate made of a softwood veneer can be used. In addition, plywood and veneer laminates composed of hardwood veneers, fiberboard (hard fiberboard, medium fiberboard), wood chipboard (particle board,
A flake board, a strand board, an OSB), a laminated wood, or a laminated material obtained by arbitrarily laminating them may be a single piece of softwood stuck on the front surface or the front and back surfaces.
【００１３】基板は、その表面単板をブラッシング、サ
ンディング、サンドブラスト等により研削して、秋材部
の木目模様を凸状に形成し、表面を凹凸状とすることが
できる。研削は、予め表面単板を焼付けして焦がした後
に行っても良い。また、秋材部の木目模様を凸状に形成
した後に、該凸状頂部を濃色に着色すると、濃淡のコン
トラストをより強調的に表現することができる。The surface of the substrate can be made uneven by grinding a single surface plate by brushing, sanding, sand blasting or the like to form a grain pattern of the autumn wood portion in a convex shape. The grinding may be performed after the surface veneer is burned in advance and burned. In addition, after forming the wood pattern of the autumn wood part in a convex shape, if the convex top is colored dark, the contrast of the light and shade can be expressed more emphasized.
【００１４】基板の表面に、スプレッダー、スプレー、
フローコーター等の塗布装置を用いて接着剤が均一に塗
布され、該接着剤塗布面に化粧紙を載置し、加圧プレ
ス、真空プレス、ラミネート装置等の貼着装置を用い、
１枚ごとにあるいは連続して貼着する。この際に用いら
れる接着剤は、基板の表面単板が外部から透けて見える
よう、それ自体が本来的に透明であるか、あるいは乾燥
硬化後に透明となるものである。A spreader, a spray,
The adhesive is uniformly applied by using an application device such as a flow coater, the decorative paper is placed on the adhesive application surface, and a pressure press, a vacuum press, and a bonding device such as a laminating device are used.
Adhere one by one or continuously. The adhesive used at this time is inherently transparent or transparent after drying and curing so that the surface veneer of the substrate can be seen through from the outside.
【００１５】化粧紙は、１５〜４０ｇ／ｍ２の薄葉紙に
任意着色あるいは任意柄模様印刷が施されたものであ
り、その不透明度が８５％未満のものが用いられる。こ
こで言う不透明度とは、ＪＩＳ−Ｐ−８１３８「紙の不
透明度試験」による測定されるものであり、試料に白色
および黒色標準板の裏当てをし、緑色フィルターを用い
てそれぞれ表面からの反射率を測定して、前者に対する
後者の比を％で表す。完全不透明紙は不透明度１００％
とされる。The decorative paper is a thin paper of 15 to 40 g / m 2 on which an arbitrary color or an arbitrary pattern is printed, and whose opacity is less than 85% is used. The opacity here is measured by JIS-P-8138 "Paper opacity test". The sample is lined with a white and black standard plate, and the surface of each sample is measured using a green filter. The reflectance is measured and the ratio of the latter to the former is expressed in%. 100% opacity for completely opaque paper
It is said.
【００１６】本発明で用いられる化粧紙の不透明度が８
５％以上であると、隠蔽性が強くなり、基板表面単板の
木目模様を明瞭に透視することができなくなる。不透明
度が８５％未満の化粧紙を用いることにより、該化粧紙
を基板表面に貼着しても、表面単板の木目模様が化粧紙
を透して現出される。基板の表面単板の表面を凹凸状と
したり、更にその頂部を着色することにより、その木目
模様がより一層明瞭に現出される。The opacity of the decorative paper used in the present invention is 8
When it is 5% or more, the concealing property becomes strong, and it becomes impossible to clearly see through the grain pattern of the substrate surface single plate. By using decorative paper having an opacity of less than 85%, even when the decorative paper is attached to the substrate surface, the wood pattern of the surface single plate appears through the decorative paper. By making the surface of the single veneer substrate uneven or coloring its top, the woodgrain pattern is more clearly revealed.
【００１７】化粧紙に形成される任意柄模様は何ら限定
されるものではないが、表面単板の木目模様とある程度
同調した木目模様や導管溝模様等の柄模様を形成するこ
とにより、表面単板の木目模様と相俟って天然木目模様
を強調的に表現することができる。また、表面単板の木
目模様と同調しない木目模様や導管溝模様等の柄模様と
することにより、抽象的木目模様を表現することができ
る。また、抽象的柄模様を形成することで、木象嵌模様
が表現される。The arbitrary pattern formed on the decorative paper is not limited at all. However, by forming a pattern such as a wood grain pattern or a conduit groove pattern that is somewhat synchronized with the wood grain pattern of the surface veneer, it is possible to form a single pattern on the surface. The natural grain pattern can be emphasized in combination with the grain pattern of the board. In addition, an abstract grain pattern can be expressed by using a pattern such as a grain pattern or a conduit groove pattern that does not match the grain pattern of the surface veneer. Also, by forming an abstract pattern, a tree inlaid pattern is represented.
【００１８】化粧紙には予め上塗り塗装が施されたプレ
コート紙、または後に上塗り塗装が施されるアフターコ
ート紙のいずれを用いてもよい。アフターコート紙の場
合は、該化粧紙を基板表面に貼着した後に上塗り塗装が
施される。The decorative paper may be either precoated paper which has been previously overcoated or aftercoated paper which has been subsequently overcoated. In the case of after-coated paper, the decorative paper is attached to the surface of the substrate, and then a top coat is applied.
【００１９】化粧紙貼着後、更にその表面に、木目模
様、導管溝模様、抽象柄模様等のエンボス加工を施すこ
とができる。After attaching the decorative paper, the surface thereof can be further embossed with a grain pattern, a conduit groove pattern, an abstract pattern pattern, or the like.
【００２０】以上のようにして、木目模様を有する単板
が少なくとも表面に配されてなる複合板を基板とし、該
基板の表面に接着剤を介して化粧紙が貼着され、該基板
の表面の木目模様が該化粧紙を透して表面に現出されて
なることを特徴とする本発明の化粧板が得られる。As described above, a composite plate having at least a surface of a veneer having a woodgrain pattern is used as a substrate, and decorative paper is attached to the surface of the substrate via an adhesive, and the surface of the substrate is The decorative board of the present invention is characterized in that the grain pattern is exposed on the surface through the decorative paper.
【００２１】[0021]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、基板の少なくとも表面
に配される単板の木目模様が化粧紙をかして表面に現出
されるため、化粧紙自体に施される柄模様は画一的であ
っても、表面単板の木目模様と相俟って微妙に変化する
天然木質感が表現され、比較的安価に製造可能でありな
がら高級感のある化粧板が得られる。According to the present invention, the wood pattern of the veneer disposed on at least the surface of the substrate is exposed on the surface using a decorative paper, so that the pattern applied to the decorative paper itself is an image. Even if it is unique, a natural woody texture that changes delicately in combination with the wood pattern of the veneer on the surface is expressed, and a high-quality decorative board that can be manufactured relatively inexpensively can be obtained.
Claims (3)
面に配されてなる複合板を基板とし、該基板の表面に接
着剤を介して化粧紙が貼着され、該基板の表面の木目模
様が該化粧紙を透して表面に現出されてなることを特徴
とする化粧板。1. A composite board comprising at least a veneer having a woodgrain pattern disposed on a surface thereof is used as a substrate, and decorative paper is adhered to the surface of the substrate via an adhesive, and the woodgrain pattern of the surface of the substrate is A decorative plate which is exposed on the surface through the decorative paper.
有する単板が、秋材部の木目模様が凸状に形成された凹
凸表面を有し、該凹凸表面に沿って前記化粧紙が貼着さ
れてなることを特徴とする、請求項１の化粧板。2. A veneer having a woodgrain pattern arranged on the surface of the substrate has an uneven surface in which a woodgrain pattern of an autumn material portion is formed in a convex shape, and the decorative paper is formed along the uneven surface. The decorative board according to claim 1, wherein the decorative board is attached.
有することを特徴とする、請求項１または２の化粧板。3. The decorative board according to claim 1, wherein the decorative paper has an opacity of less than 85%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7915393A JP2660191B2 (en) | 1993-03-12 | 1993-03-12 | Decorative board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7915393A JP2660191B2 (en) | 1993-03-12 | 1993-03-12 | Decorative board |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06262607A JPH06262607A (en) | 1994-09-20 |
| JP2660191B2 true JP2660191B2 (en) | 1997-10-08 |
Family
ID=13682024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7915393A Expired - Fee Related JP2660191B2 (en) | 1993-03-12 | 1993-03-12 | Decorative board |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2660191B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6161322B2 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2017-07-12 | 東京カラーグラビヤ工業株式会社 | Decorative sheet |
-
1993
- 1993-03-12 JP JP7915393A patent/JP2660191B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06262607A (en) | 1994-09-20 |
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