JP2626206B2 - Vehicle lighting - Google Patents

Vehicle lighting

Info

Publication number
JP2626206B2
JP2626206B2 JP2212580A JP21258090A JP2626206B2 JP 2626206 B2 JP2626206 B2 JP 2626206B2 JP 2212580 A JP2212580 A JP 2212580A JP 21258090 A JP21258090 A JP 21258090A JP 2626206 B2 JP2626206 B2 JP 2626206B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
light source
reflector
light
lamp
bulb
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2212580A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0494001A (en
Inventor
浩一 高辻
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP2212580A priority Critical patent/JP2626206B2/en
Publication of JPH0494001A publication Critical patent/JPH0494001A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2626206B2 publication Critical patent/JP2626206B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S43/26Refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters not provided in groups F21S43/235 - F21S43/255
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S41/00Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
    • F21S41/50Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by aesthetic components not otherwise provided for, e.g. decorative trim, partition walls or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/30Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by reflectors
    • F21S43/31Optical layout thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 A.産業上の利用分野 本発明は、光源からの光をリフレクタで反射して照射
する車両用灯具に関する。
Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a vehicular lamp that irradiates light from a light source by reflecting the light with a reflector.

B.従来の技術 この種の車両用灯具は、前面に開口部を有するランプ
筺体と、このランプ筺体の内部に設けられた光源と、こ
の光源からの光をランプ筺体の開口部側に反射するリフ
レクタと、上記開口部を覆い、リフレクタの反射光を透
過して外部に導くレンズとを備える(実開昭50−60973
号公報)。
B. Prior Art A vehicle lamp of this type includes a lamp housing having an opening on the front surface, a light source provided inside the lamp housing, and reflecting light from the light source toward the opening of the lamp housing. A reflector and a lens that covers the opening and transmits the reflected light of the reflector and guides the light to the outside (see Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 50-60973).
No.).

C.発明が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら、従来の車両用灯具を外部から見たと
き、光源の消灯時にはレンズを通して光源の位置する箇
所が黒ずんで見える一方、光源の点灯時には逆に光源の
位置する箇所が高輝度となり、いずれにしても見栄えを
著しく損なうという問題がある。
C. Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, when the conventional vehicle lamp is viewed from the outside, the portion where the light source is located looks dark through the lens when the light source is turned off, while the light source is conversely located when the light source is turned on. There is a problem that the portion has high brightness, and in any case, the appearance is significantly impaired.

本発明の目的は、照射光に悪影響与えることなく光源
の消灯時,点灯時共に見栄えを向上させた車両用灯具を
提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a vehicular lamp in which the appearance is improved both when the light source is turned off and when it is turned on without adversely affecting the irradiation light.

D.課題を解決するための手段 一実施例を示す第1図に対応付けて説明すると、本発
明は、前面に開口部を有するランプ筺体1と、このラン
プ筺体1の内部に設けられた光源2と、この光源2から
の光をランプ筺体1の開口部側に反射するリフレクタ1a
と、上記開口部を覆い、リフレクタ1aからの反射光を透
過して外部に導くレンズ4とを備えた車両用灯具に適用
される。そして、光源2とリフレクタ1aの周縁部1bとを
結ぶ線よりも前方に、光源2の前部を覆う半透明の隠蔽
部材5を設け、これにより上記問題点を解決する。
D. Means for Solving the Problems To be described with reference to FIG. 1 showing an embodiment, the present invention provides a lamp housing 1 having an opening on the front surface and a light source provided inside the lamp housing 1. 2 and a reflector 1a for reflecting light from the light source 2 to the opening side of the lamp housing 1.
And a lens 4 that covers the opening and transmits a reflected light from the reflector 1a and guides the light to the outside. Further, a translucent concealing member 5 for covering the front part of the light source 2 is provided ahead of a line connecting the light source 2 and the peripheral part 1b of the reflector 1a, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem.

E.作用 半透明の隠蔽部材5が光源2の前部を覆っているの
で、光源消灯時には、レンズ4を通して光源2の位置す
る箇所が黒ずんで見えることがない。また光源消灯時、
上記光源光のうちリフレクタ1aよりも前方に射出される
光は、隠蔽部材5を介してレンズ4に導かれるので、外
部から見たとき光源2の位置する箇所が高輝度となるこ
とがない。さらに上記隠蔽部材5は、光源2とリフレク
タ1aの周縁部1bとを結ぶ線よりも前方に設けられている
ので、光源光のリフレクタ1aへの射出が隠蔽部材5で妨
げられることはなく、照明光に影ができることはない。
E. Operation Since the translucent concealing member 5 covers the front part of the light source 2, when the light source is turned off, the position where the light source 2 is located through the lens 4 does not look dark. When the light source is off,
Of the light source light, light emitted ahead of the reflector 1a is guided to the lens 4 via the concealing member 5, so that the position where the light source 2 is located does not have high brightness when viewed from the outside. Further, since the concealing member 5 is provided in front of a line connecting the light source 2 and the peripheral portion 1b of the reflector 1a, the emission of the light source light to the reflector 1a is not hindered by the concealing member 5 and the illumination is performed. There is no shadow of light.

なお、本発明の構成を説明する上記D項およびE項で
は、本発明を分かり易くするために実施例の図を用いた
が、これにより本発明が実施例に限定されるものではな
い。
In the above sections D and E for describing the configuration of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are used for easy understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

F.実施例 第1図および第2図により本発明を車両用リアランプ
に適用した場合の一実施例を説明する。
F. Embodiment An embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a vehicle rear lamp will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG.

第1図はこのリアランプを車両上部から見た断面図、
第2図はそのA−A線断面図である。1は前面に開口部
を有するランプハウジング(ランプ筺体)であり、この
ハウジング1の内面には、放物面状のリフレクタ1aが一
体に形成されている。この放物面状のリフレクタ1aによ
り、バルブ2からの光が図示の如くハウジング1の開口
部側に平行に反射される。またハウジング1には、後端
部に光源としてのバルブ2がブラケット3を介して取付
けられ、このバルブ2から射出された光は、リフレクタ
1aで反射されて上記ハウジング1の開口部側に導かれ
る。ハウジング1の前面には、その開口部を覆うように
赤色透明のレンズ4が装着され、リフレクタ1aによる反
射光は、このレンズ4を透過して外部、すなわち車両後
方に導かれる。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the rear lamp viewed from above the vehicle,
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA. Reference numeral 1 denotes a lamp housing (lamp housing) having an opening on the front surface, and a parabolic reflector 1a is integrally formed on the inner surface of the housing 1. The light from the bulb 2 is reflected by the parabolic reflector 1a in parallel to the opening of the housing 1 as shown in the figure. Further, a bulb 2 as a light source is attached to a rear end of the housing 1 via a bracket 3, and light emitted from the bulb 2 is reflected by a reflector.
The light is reflected by 1a and guided toward the opening of the housing 1. A red transparent lens 4 is mounted on the front surface of the housing 1 so as to cover the opening thereof.

また5は、バルブ2の前部を覆う中空半球状の隠蔽部
材5であり、この隠蔽部材5には、第2図に示すように
棒状の取付部材6が一体に突設されている。この取付部
材6が上記ブラケット3に嵌合されることにより隠蔽部
材5が図示の位置で保持される。この隠蔽部材5は、例
えばすりガラスのような白色半透明の部材で形成され、
バルブ2とリフレクタ1aの周縁部1bとを結ぶ線よりも前
方に取付けられる。ここで、リフレクタ1aの周縁部1bと
は、上記平行光を形成する放物面の最も外側の部分であ
る。
Reference numeral 5 denotes a hollow hemispherical concealing member 5 that covers the front part of the bulb 2, and a rod-shaped mounting member 6 is integrally provided on the concealing member 5 so as to protrude as shown in FIG. When the mounting member 6 is fitted to the bracket 3, the concealing member 5 is held at the illustrated position. This concealing member 5 is formed of a white translucent member such as frosted glass, for example.
It is attached to the front of a line connecting the valve 2 and the peripheral portion 1b of the reflector 1a. Here, the peripheral portion 1b of the reflector 1a is the outermost portion of the paraboloid that forms the parallel light.

以上の構成によれば、バルブ2の消灯時に上記リアラ
ンプを外部から見たとき、上記バルブ2が白色の隠蔽部
材5により覆われているので、レンズ4を通して光源の
位置する箇所が黒ずんで見えることがない。また、バル
ブ2点灯時、バルブ2からの光のうちリフレクタ1aより
前方に射出する光は、隠蔽部材5を介してレンズ4側に
導かれるので、外部から見たときにバルブ2の位置する
箇所が高輝度になることがない。
According to the above configuration, when the rear lamp is viewed from the outside when the bulb 2 is turned off, since the bulb 2 is covered with the white concealing member 5, the position where the light source is located looks dark through the lens 4. There is no. Also, when the bulb 2 is turned on, of the light from the bulb 2, the light emitted from the front of the reflector 1 a is guided to the lens 4 side via the concealing member 5, so that the position where the bulb 2 is located when viewed from the outside Does not have high brightness.

さらに上記隠蔽部材5は、バルブ2とリフレクタ1aの
周縁部1bとを結ぶ線よりも前方に設けられているので、
バルブ2からの光がリフレクタ1aへ射出されるのが隠蔽
部材5で妨げられることはなく、外部への照射光に影が
できることはない。さらにまたバルブ2からの光は隠蔽
部材5の取付部材6によって若干は遮られるが、取付部
材6は十分細いので照明光に何ら悪影響を与えない。
Further, since the concealing member 5 is provided ahead of a line connecting the bulb 2 and the peripheral edge 1b of the reflector 1a,
Emission of light from the bulb 2 to the reflector 1a is not hindered by the concealing member 5, and there is no shadow on the light emitted to the outside. Furthermore, the light from the bulb 2 is slightly blocked by the mounting member 6 of the concealing member 5, but the mounting member 6 is sufficiently thin to have no adverse effect on the illumination light.

また、バルブ2のみを隠蔽する構成であるため、レン
ズ4の内面側全体に半透明の部材を配置する場合と比べ
てリフレクタ1aの放物面がレンズ4を通してよく見え、
ランプの奥行き感を出すことができ見栄えがよい。なお
隠蔽部材5は、半透明であれば白色に限定されず、例え
ばレンズと同色でもよい。また以上では、ハウジングの
内面にリフレクタが一体に形成された例を示したが、ハ
ウジングとは別体のリフレクタを有するものにも本発明
を適用できる。更にリアランプについて説明したが、例
えばヘッドランプに適用することもできる。
In addition, since only the bulb 2 is concealed, the parabolic surface of the reflector 1a can be seen through the lens 4 better than when a translucent member is arranged on the entire inner surface side of the lens 4.
The lamp gives a sense of depth and looks good. The concealing member 5 is not limited to white as long as it is translucent, and may be, for example, the same color as the lens. In the above description, an example is shown in which the reflector is integrally formed on the inner surface of the housing. However, the present invention can be applied to a housing having a reflector separate from the housing. Further, the rear lamp has been described, but the invention can be applied to, for example, a headlamp.

G.発明の効果 本発明によれば、光源とリフレクタの周縁部とを結ぶ
線より前方に、光源の前部を覆う半透明の隠蔽部材を設
けたので、光源消灯時には、レンズを通して光源の位置
する箇所が黒ずんで見えることがなく、周囲と同色に見
えるとともに、光源点灯時には、光源の位置する箇所と
その周囲とが同程度の輝度となる。したがって、照明光
に何ら悪影響を与えることなく、簡単な構成で光源消灯
時および点灯時における灯具の見栄えを向上させること
が可能となる。
G. Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, a translucent concealing member that covers the front of the light source is provided in front of the line connecting the light source and the peripheral edge of the reflector. The lighted portion does not look dark and looks the same color as the surroundings, and when the light source is lit, the brightness of the portion where the light source is located and its surroundings are almost the same. Therefore, the appearance of the lamp when the light source is turned off and when it is turned on can be improved with a simple configuration without any adverse effect on the illumination light.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図および第2図は本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図
は本発明に係る車両用灯具を上方から見た断面図、第2
図はそのA−A線断面図である。 1:ランプハウジング、1a:リフレクタ 2:バルブ、4:レンズ 5:隠蔽部材、6:取付部材
1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a vehicular lamp according to the present invention viewed from above.
The figure is a sectional view taken along line AA. 1: Lamp housing, 1a: Reflector 2: Bulb, 4: Lens 5: Concealment member, 6: Mounting member

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】前面に開口部を有するランプ筺体と、この
ランプ筺体の内部に設けられた光源と、この光源からの
光を前記ランプ筺体の開口部側に反射するリフレクタ
と、前記開口部を覆い、前記リフレクタからの反射光を
透過して外部に導くレンズとを備えた車両用灯具におい
て、 前記光源と前記リフレクタの周縁部とを結ぶ線よりも前
方に、前記光源の前部を覆う半透明の隠蔽部材を設けた
ことを特徴とする車両用灯具。
A lamp housing having an opening at a front surface thereof; a light source provided inside the lamp housing; a reflector for reflecting light from the light source toward an opening of the lamp housing; A vehicular lamp provided with a lens that covers and guides the reflected light from the reflector to the outside, wherein a half covering a front portion of the light source is provided ahead of a line connecting the light source and a peripheral portion of the reflector. A vehicle lighting device provided with a transparent concealing member.
JP2212580A 1990-08-09 1990-08-09 Vehicle lighting Expired - Lifetime JP2626206B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2212580A JP2626206B2 (en) 1990-08-09 1990-08-09 Vehicle lighting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2212580A JP2626206B2 (en) 1990-08-09 1990-08-09 Vehicle lighting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0494001A JPH0494001A (en) 1992-03-26
JP2626206B2 true JP2626206B2 (en) 1997-07-02

Family

ID=16625055

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2212580A Expired - Lifetime JP2626206B2 (en) 1990-08-09 1990-08-09 Vehicle lighting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2626206B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4440019B2 (en) * 2004-07-09 2010-03-24 株式会社小糸製作所 Discharge bulb for automotive headlamps

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0494001A (en) 1992-03-26

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