JP2572584B2 - Card communication terminal - Google Patents
Card communication terminalInfo
- Publication number
- JP2572584B2 JP2572584B2 JP62018228A JP1822887A JP2572584B2 JP 2572584 B2 JP2572584 B2 JP 2572584B2 JP 62018228 A JP62018228 A JP 62018228A JP 1822887 A JP1822887 A JP 1822887A JP 2572584 B2 JP2572584 B2 JP 2572584B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- call
- telephone
- frequency
- identification code
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Meter Arrangements (AREA)
- Prepayment Telephone Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、いわゆる磁気カード式電話機能をもった装
置に関し、特に複数のカード利用者が、識別コードのみ
が記憶された自己のカードを用いて、それぞれ各人に割
当てられた指定する度数までいわゆるキャッシュレスで
通話することができる磁気カード式通信端末装置に関す
るものである。The present invention relates to a device having a so-called magnetic card type telephone function, and particularly to a device in which a plurality of card users use their own card in which only an identification code is stored. Further, the present invention relates to a magnetic card type communication terminal device capable of making a so-called cashless telephone call up to a designated frequency assigned to each person.
従来の磁気カード公衆電話機では、利用者があらかじ
め購入した回数券方式の磁気カードによりダイヤル通話
が可能であり、磁気カードに記憶された通話度数は、一
定度数に達した後は使用を不能としている。In a conventional magnetic card public telephone, a user can make a dial call using a coupon ticket magnetic card purchased in advance by a user, and the call frequency stored in the magnetic card cannot be used after reaching a certain frequency. .
この方式は従来の硬貨方式に較べ大幅な利便性向上を
もたらしている。This system has greatly improved the convenience compared to the conventional coin system.
ところで、カードによるキャッシュレス通話はコイン
の投入を必要としないので、通話料金が高額となる遠距
離通話等に適しているが、あらかじめ所定の通話料金価
値情報が記憶された磁気カードを用い、このカードの情
報をカードリーダで読み取り、通話料金価値情報があれ
ば通話は開始され、通話が終了するとライターでカード
へ所定の料金情報等が書き込まれる等、カードの識別、
読み取り、書込み、カードへの残り度数概数表示パンチ
等を行う装置を必要とし、電話機の形状が大きくなり、
高価となっている。By the way, cashless calls using cards do not require the insertion of coins, so they are suitable for long-distance calls, etc., where call charges are expensive.However, a magnetic card in which predetermined call charge value information is stored in advance is used. Card information is read by a card reader, and if there is call charge value information, the call is started, and when the call ends, predetermined charge information etc. is written on the card by a writer, etc.
A device for reading, writing, punching the remaining frequency on the card, etc. is required, and the size of the telephone becomes large.
It has become expensive.
そこで、本発明は識別コードのみの照合により通話を
可能とし、キャッシュレスでしかもカード自体が損焼等
により使用不能となった時でも、該カード対応の度数分
はカードを再交付することにより通話可能ならしめ、ま
た、カードを紛失してもそれが他人によって一般の電話
機で使用されるおそれをなくすようにし、料金収集業務
の省力化を図るようにした装置を提供することを目的と
する。Therefore, the present invention enables a telephone call by checking only the identification code. Even when the card itself is unusable due to burnout or the like, it is possible to make a telephone call by reissuing the card for the number of times corresponding to the card. It is an object of the present invention to provide a device that makes it possible to eliminate the possibility that a lost card will be used by another person on a general telephone even if the card is lost, thereby saving labor in charge collection work.
本発明のカード式通信端末装置は、電話機部と、記憶
媒体読み取り部と、通話度数記憶部と、課金情報受信回
路部と、制御回路とを有するカード式通信端末装置であ
って、記憶媒体読み取り部は、発呼者識別コードを記録
した磁気カード等の記憶媒体から発呼者識別コードを読
み取り、通話度数記憶部は、発呼者識別コードとこれに
対応する通話管理度数とを記憶し、課金情報受信回路部
は、発信中に局交換設備または電話交換装置から送られ
て来る課金情報を受け取り、制御回路は、記憶媒体読み
取り部が読み取った発呼者識別コードが上記通話度数記
憶部に記憶されている発呼者識別コードと一致したとき
電話機部からの発信を可能とし、課金情報受信回路部か
らの課金情報毎にこれに対応する度数を通話度数記憶部
が記憶した度数から逐次減算し、通話管理度数が零とな
ったとき電話機部からの発信を停止せしめることを特徴
とする。A card-type communication terminal device according to the present invention is a card-type communication terminal device including a telephone unit, a storage medium reading unit, a call frequency storage unit, a billing information receiving circuit unit, and a control circuit. The unit reads the caller identification code from a storage medium such as a magnetic card recording the caller identification code, the call frequency storage unit stores the caller identification code and the corresponding call management frequency, The billing information receiving circuit receives billing information sent from the central office or the telephone exchange during calling, and the control circuit stores the caller identification code read by the storage medium reading unit in the call frequency storage unit. When the caller identification code matches the stored caller identification code, a call can be made from the telephone unit, and for each billing information from the billing information receiving circuit unit, the corresponding frequency is calculated from the frequency stored in the call frequency storage unit. And following subtraction, characterized in that allowed to stop transmission from the telephone unit when the call management degree becomes zero.
以下図面により本発明の一実施例について詳細に説明
する。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
なお、本実施例では磁気カードを使用し、また、局交
換設備または電話交換装置より課金情報(通話料金情
報)を受け取ることができるものとする。In this embodiment, it is assumed that a magnetic card is used, and that billing information (call charge information) can be received from a central office switching facility or a telephone switching apparatus.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す概要回路構成を示す
図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a schematic circuit configuration showing one embodiment of the present invention.
第1図において、1は局交換設備または電話交換装
置、2は本発明のカード式通信端末装置を示し、本発明
においては磁気カード(A)19に記憶されている識別コ
ードを磁気ヘッド13、カード読み取り回路12及び識別コ
ード読み取り制御回路11より成る磁気カード等の記憶媒
体読み取り部21を通し制御回路10にて識別する。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a central office switching equipment or a telephone exchange device, 2 denotes a card type communication terminal device of the present invention, and in the present invention, an identification code stored in a magnetic card (A) 19 is represented by a magnetic head 13, The identification is performed by the control circuit 10 through a storage medium reading unit 21 such as a magnetic card comprising a card reading circuit 12 and an identification code reading control circuit 11.
この制御回路10は、通話度数記憶部17内で磁気カード
(A)19に記憶されている識別コードに対応する通話度
数記憶部(A)14の残度数を読み取り、残度数表示部9
に残度数を表示せしめる。The control circuit 10 reads the remaining frequency of the voice frequency storage unit (A) 14 corresponding to the identification code stored in the magnetic card (A) 19 in the voice frequency storage unit 17, and displays the remaining frequency display unit 9.
Display the remaining frequency.
また、残度数が零に達していない場合はダイヤル回路
8を有効とし発信通話を可能とし、発呼者のダイヤル操
作により、被呼者応答後はダイヤル回路8、通話回路7
及び送受器6より成る電話機部22により通話状態とす
る。If the remaining number does not reach zero, the dial circuit 8 is enabled to enable outgoing communication, and the dialing operation of the caller allows the dial circuit 8 and the call circuit 7 after the called party answers.
Then, the telephone unit 22 including the handset 6 is set to a call state.
また、通話中に局交換設備又は電話交換装置1より電
話回線18を通してカード式通信端末装置2に到来する課
金パルスをカード式通信端末装置2の課金情報受信回路
5により受信し、課金情報を出力し、通話度数記憶部
(A)14の記憶度数を逐次減じると同時に残度数表示部
9で残度数を表示する。The charging information receiving circuit 5 of the card type communication terminal device 2 receives the charging pulse arriving at the card type communication terminal device 2 from the central office switching equipment or the telephone switching device 1 through the telephone line 18 during a call and outputs the charging information. Then, the number of stored calls in the call frequency storage unit (A) 14 is sequentially reduced, and at the same time, the number of remaining calls is displayed on the remaining count display unit 9.
通話終了後は送受器6のオンフックにより電源回路16
を断とする。After the call, the power supply circuit 16
Is dismissed.
なお、通話度数記憶部17はメモリバックアップ回路15
にて電源回路16が断となっても保持される。In addition, the call frequency storage unit 17 includes a memory backup circuit 15.
Is held even if the power supply circuit 16 is disconnected.
通話中において通話度数記憶部(A)14における残度
数が零になった場合は制御回路10にて通話制御回路4に
より通話を不能とする。If the remaining frequency in the call frequency storage unit (A) 14 becomes zero during a call, the control circuit 10 disables the call by the call control circuit 4.
本発明によれば、従来の磁気カード公衆電話機におけ
るカードのライター部等は不要となり、電話機等の機構
の簡素化とともに、形状の小形軽量化及び低価格の装置
を実施し得る。ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the writer part of a card | curd etc. in a conventional magnetic card public telephone becomes unnecessary, and a small-sized and light-weight and low-cost apparatus can be implemented while simplifying the mechanism of a telephone.
また、カード式通信端末装置の装置側で個々のカード
ごとに通信が可能な限度度数を任意に設定することが可
能であると共に、各カード式通信端末装置には課金情報
発生回路を設ける必要がなく、従って、また、単位時間
当たりの料金に変更があっても、その都度をカード式通
信端末装置を調整する必要も無い。In addition, it is possible to arbitrarily set the limit number at which communication can be performed for each card on the device side of the card type communication terminal device, and it is necessary to provide a billing information generation circuit for each card type communication terminal device. There is no need to adjust the card-type communication terminal device every time the charge per unit time is changed.
以上のことから、使用者をカードにより限定できると
ともに通話毎の料金管理を不要とし、不特定多数の人が
出入りする環境あるいは学生寮等において、カードを所
有する特定のメンバーがカード式通信端末装置を共同利
用できるなど社会活動に広く活用されキャッシュレス時
代に適応したサービスを提供することが出来るものであ
る。From the above, it is possible to limit users by card and eliminate the need for fee management for each call. It can be used widely in social activities such as shared use of services, and can provide services adapted to the cashless era.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す概略回路構成図であ
る。 1……局交換設備または電話交換装置、2……カード式
通信端末装置、10……制御回路、17……通話度数記憶
部、19……磁気カード(A)。FIG. 1 is a schematic circuit diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention. 1 ... office exchange equipment or telephone exchange device, 2 ... card-type communication terminal device, 10 ... control circuit, 17 ... call frequency storage unit, 19 ... magnetic card (A).
フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭56−73964(JP,A) 特開 昭60−3257(JP,A) 特開 昭61−263355(JP,A) 特開 昭60−47546(JP,A) 特開 昭59−215167(JP,A) 特開 昭60−103864(JP,A) 特開 昭61−210754(JP,A)Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-56-73964 (JP, A) JP-A-60-3257 (JP, A) JP-A-61-263355 (JP, A) JP-A-60-47546 (JP, A) JP-A-59-215167 (JP, A) JP-A-60-103864 (JP, A) JP-A-61-210754 (JP, A)
Claims (1)
(21)と、通話度数記憶部(17)と、課金情報受信回路
部(5)と、制御回路(10)とを有するカード式通信端
末装置であって、 記憶媒体読み取り部(21)は、発呼者識別コードを記録
した磁気カード(19)等の記憶媒体から発呼者識別コー
ドを読み取り、 通話度数記憶部(17)は、発呼者識別コードとこれに対
応する通話管理度数とを記憶し、 課金情報受信回路部(5)は、発信中に局交換設備また
は電話交換装置(1)から送られて来る課金情報を受け
取り、 制御回路(10)は、記憶媒体読み取り部(21)が読み取
った発呼者識別コードが上記通話度数記憶部(17)に記
憶されている発呼者識別コードと一致したとき電話機部
(22)からの発信を可能とし、課金情報受信回路部
(5)からの課金情報毎にこれに対応する度数を通話度
数記憶部(17)が記憶した度数から逐次減算し、通話管
理度数が零となったとき電話機部(22)からの発信を停
止せしめる カード式通信端末装置。A card type having a telephone unit (22), a storage medium reading unit (21), a call frequency storage unit (17), a charging information receiving circuit unit (5), and a control circuit (10). A communication terminal device, wherein a storage medium reading unit (21) reads a caller identification code from a storage medium such as a magnetic card (19) in which the caller identification code is recorded, and a call frequency storage unit (17) The caller identification code and the corresponding call management frequency are stored. The charge information receiving circuit unit (5) stores the charge information sent from the central office switching equipment or the telephone exchange device (1) during the call. The control circuit (10) receives the caller identification code read by the storage medium reading unit (21) and, when the caller identification code stored in the call frequency storage unit (17) matches the caller identification code, the telephone unit ( 22) can be transmitted from the charging information receiving circuit (5). A card type communication terminal for sequentially subtracting the frequency corresponding to each billing information from the frequency stored in the telephone frequency storage unit (17) and stopping the transmission from the telephone unit (22) when the telephone management frequency becomes zero. apparatus.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62018228A JP2572584B2 (en) | 1987-01-30 | 1987-01-30 | Card communication terminal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62018228A JP2572584B2 (en) | 1987-01-30 | 1987-01-30 | Card communication terminal |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63187860A JPS63187860A (en) | 1988-08-03 |
JP2572584B2 true JP2572584B2 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
Family
ID=11965804
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP62018228A Expired - Fee Related JP2572584B2 (en) | 1987-01-30 | 1987-01-30 | Card communication terminal |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2572584B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2706479B2 (en) * | 1988-08-19 | 1998-01-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Prepaid phones |
JP2763082B2 (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1998-06-11 | 国際電信電話株式会社 | Centralized management system for prepaid card balance and remaining credit |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5673964A (en) * | 1979-11-20 | 1981-06-19 | Fujitsu Ltd | Individual charging system |
JPS603257A (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-01-09 | Fujitsu Ltd | Individual charging processing system |
JPS6047546A (en) * | 1983-08-26 | 1985-03-14 | Nec Corp | Trunk line origination control system of electronic private branch exchange |
JPS60103864A (en) * | 1983-11-11 | 1985-06-08 | Nippo Tsushin Kogyo Kk | Charge metering system by subscriber |
BE904024A (en) * | 1985-01-13 | 1986-05-02 | Kamil Zvi | METHOD FOR MAKING TELEPHONE CALLS AND TELEPHONE SYSTEM. |
JPH0720190B2 (en) * | 1985-05-17 | 1995-03-06 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Digital phone |
-
1987
- 1987-01-30 JP JP62018228A patent/JP2572584B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS63187860A (en) | 1988-08-03 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |