JP2563338Y2 - Vine entangled support for walls - Google Patents
Vine entangled support for wallsInfo
- Publication number
- JP2563338Y2 JP2563338Y2 JP11237290U JP11237290U JP2563338Y2 JP 2563338 Y2 JP2563338 Y2 JP 2563338Y2 JP 11237290 U JP11237290 U JP 11237290U JP 11237290 U JP11237290 U JP 11237290U JP 2563338 Y2 JP2563338 Y2 JP 2563338Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- vine
- support
- hoop
- wall surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Supports For Plants (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本考案は蔓類をそれ自体では這い上れないコンクリー
ト面等の壁面に沿わせて緑化するための壁面用蔓類絡み
付き支持具に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a vine entangled support for greening vines along a wall, such as a concrete surface, which cannot climb on itself.
（従来の技術） 従来、法面の崩落防止を図るモルタル吹き付け面等の
擁壁や建物のコンクリート壁等の壁面に蔓を這わせて緑
化する方法が採られている。この種の蔓による壁面緑化
に際し、この種の緑化を蔓自身では這い上れないコンク
リート面や、モルタル面等の壁面に施そうとする場合
に、蔓の絡み付ける支持具が使用されている。(Prior Art) Conventionally, greening methods have been adopted in which vines crawl on retaining walls such as mortar spraying surfaces and concrete walls of buildings to prevent the slope from collapsing. At the time of wall greening by this kind of vine, when this kind of greening is to be applied to a wall of a concrete surface or a mortar surface which cannot be crawled by the vine itself, a support tool to which the vine is entangled is used.
この種の支持具として、金属製又は合成樹脂製の網を
用い、蔓植物を這わさせようとする壁面を、該網で覆う
緑化方法（特開昭62-22516号）が知られている。この方
法では、緑化しようとする壁面に適当な間隔をもって杭
を打ち込み、該杭に網を固定して壁面全体を網で覆うと
ともに、該壁面に網を布設した後、該壁面の下縁前部に
蔓植物を植え、これを網に絡ませて成長させ、繁茂を図
っている。A greening method (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 62-22516) is known in which a net made of metal or synthetic resin is used as this type of support, and the wall surface on which vines are to be crawled is covered with the net. In this method, a pile is driven into a wall to be greened at an appropriate interval, a net is fixed to the pile, the entire wall is covered with the net, and a net is laid on the wall, and a lower edge front portion of the wall is laid. Vine plants are planted in this area, and they are entangled in nets to grow and prosper.
また、フック状の蔓挿入部を有する支持具を使用し、
これを壁面に適当な間隔をおいて固定し、ある程度伸長
した蔓植物の茎部を該フック内に挿入して壁面に固定す
る方法がある（実開昭58-32949号公報）。Also, using a support tool with a hook-shaped vine insertion part,
There is a method in which this is fixed at an appropriate distance to the wall surface, and the stem of a vine plant that has been elongated to some extent is inserted into the hook and fixed to the wall surface (Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 58-32949).
（考案が解決しようとする課題） しかしながら、前述の網を布設する従来の方法では、
緑化しようとする全面に網を布設するため、繁茂した蔓
植物が該網を覆うまでは網が壁面に露出しており、美観
を損ねるという問題があった。また、緑化する面の全面
に網を布設するため、多量の網を必要とし、高価である
という問題があった。(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, in the conventional method of laying the above-mentioned net,
Since the net is laid on the entire surface to be greened, the net is exposed on the wall surface until the overgrown vine plants cover the net, and there is a problem that the aesthetic appearance is impaired. Further, since the net is laid on the entire surface to be greened, there is a problem that a large amount of net is required and the net is expensive.
また、該網を固定するため、壁面に一定間隔をもって
杭を打たなければならず、大きな労力と時間を要すると
いう問題があった。Further, in order to fix the net, it is necessary to strike a pile on a wall surface at a constant interval, and there is a problem that a large amount of labor and time are required.
また、網を壁面に布設するとき、網と壁面とが接し
て、該網と該壁面の隙間がないため、蔓植物の成長が網
面に沿った平面的なものとなってしまい、蔓植物の重な
り合った厚みのある景観が得られないという問題があっ
た。When the net is laid on the wall, the net contacts the wall and there is no gap between the net and the wall, so that the growth of the vine becomes flat along the net surface, and the vine grows. However, there is a problem that a landscape with a thickness that overlaps cannot be obtained.
また、壁面に固定したフック状の支持具を使用して、
蔓植物を壁面に固定する従来の方法では、布設当初に壁
面に多数の支持具を固定し、これに蔓植物を支持させる
だけでなく、生長に伴って新しく伸びた該蔓植物の茎を
壁面に固定する作業をしなければならず、大きな労力と
時間がかかるという問題があった。Also, using a hook-shaped support fixed to the wall,
In the conventional method of fixing vines to the wall, a large number of supports are fixed to the wall at the beginning of laying, and not only do they support the vines, but also the stems of the vines that have newly grown with the growth are attached to the wall. In this case, there is a problem that a large amount of labor and time are required.
本考案は上述の如き従来の問題にかんがみ、壁面への
取付けが容易で、蔓植物が重なり合って厚みをもって繁
茂することを可能とし、その生長に合わせて自ら蔓植物
を絡ませるだけでなく、ある程度まで成長させておいた
蔓植物を壁面に配置することも可能で、かつ、安価な壁
面用蔓類絡み付き支持具を提供せんとするものである。In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention is easy to mount on a wall, enables vines to overlap and thrive with thickness, and not only entangles vines themselves according to their growth, but also to some extent It is possible to arrange vine plants that have grown to the wall, and to provide an inexpensive vine entangled support for the wall.
（課題を解決するための手段） 上述の如き従来の問題を解決し、所期の目的を達成す
るための本考案の要旨とするところは、線材を屈曲させ
た形状をした多数のフープ材と、該フープ材を一定間隔
を隔てて同軸心配置にそれぞれ同じ向きにて連結した線
材状の連結材とからなり、前記各フープ材はそれぞれ壁
面に沿わせる直線状基部と、該直線状基部の両端から壁
面前方側に突出する外側膨み部と、前記直線状基部の中
央位置に前記壁面前方側に突出する内側膨み部とからな
り、前記外側膨み部に、該膨み部の一部を欠落させた開
放部を備えることに存する。(Means for Solving the Problems) The gist of the present invention for solving the conventional problems as described above and achieving the intended purpose is that a large number of hoop materials having a bent wire shape are used. A hoop material is connected in a coaxial arrangement at regular intervals in a coaxial arrangement in the same direction, and each hoop material is formed of a linear base extending along a wall surface, An outer bulge protruding from both ends to the front of the wall, and an inner bulge protruding toward the front of the wall at the center of the linear base. It is to provide an open part with a missing part.
なお、互いに隣り合う前記フープ材間において、該フ
ープ材の開放部の位置を互いに違えることが好ましく、
更に、フープ材の直線状基部を受けるＵ状の折り返し部
を一辺に有する止め金具を２個使用して壁面に固定する
ことができる。In addition, it is preferable that the positions of the open portions of the hoop materials are different from each other between the hoop materials adjacent to each other,
Further, it is possible to fix the hoop material to the wall surface by using two stoppers each having a U-shaped folded portion for receiving the linear base portion on one side.
（作用） 本考案の支持具は、フープ材の直線状基部を壁面に接
して沿わせ、例えば両端にて止め金具をもって壁面に固
定する。(Operation) In the support device of the present invention, the straight base portion of the hoop material is brought into contact with and along the wall surface, and is fixed to the wall surface, for example, with stoppers at both ends.
なお、止め金具としてフープ材の直線状基部を受ける
形としたＵ状の折り返しを有するものを使用し、これを
壁面に固定することにより簡単に支持具を固定できる。Note that a stopper having a U-shape folded to receive the linear base of the hoop material is used as the stopper, and the support can be easily fixed by fixing it to the wall surface.
而して壁面の前面側下部で、該支持具の一端の近くに
蔓植物を植えることにより、その蔓植物は、成長に従っ
て支持具に絡み付きつつ上方向に向かって生長する。By planting a vine on the lower front side of the wall near one end of the support, the vine grows upwards while being entangled with the support as it grows.
また、ある程度の長さに生長させた蔓植物を移植し
て、早期緑化を図らんとするときには、支持具のフープ
材内にその開放部から蔓植物を挿入する。このとき各フ
ープ材の開放部は、隣り合う前記フープ材間において、
その位置を変えて配置されているため、該フープ材内に
挿入された蔓植物は、その茎の一部が該フープ材の開放
部を通って外部に外れようとしても、該フープ材と隣接
する前後のフープ材部では、該蔓植物の茎は開放部では
ない側のフープ材によって外部への脱出が抑えられる。Also, when transplanting a vine plant grown to a certain length to achieve early greening, the vine plant is inserted into the hoop material of the support from its open part. At this time, the open portion of each hoop material is between the adjacent hoop materials,
Since the vine is inserted in the hoop, the vine plants inserted into the hoop are not adjacent to the hoop even if a part of the stem is to be released through the opening of the hoop. Before and after the hoop material portion, the stem of the vine is prevented from escaping to the outside by the hoop material on the side other than the open portion.
また、フープ材が連結材に連結されているので、該連
結材に沿って生長してきた蔓植物は、該蔓植物の枝部を
連結材のみならず、フープ材にも絡み付かせ、該フープ
材部では多数の茎が重なって繁茂することとなる。Further, since the hoop material is connected to the connecting material, the vine plants that have grown along the connecting material cause the branches of the vine plant to be entangled not only with the connecting material but also with the hoop material. In the timber section, many stems overlap and prosper.
また、フープ材は、直線状基部の中央位置に、壁面前
方側に突出する内側膨み部が設けられているため、該内
側膨み部によって壁面と壁面と接しているフープ材の間
に隙間が確保され、壁面に沿って成長してきた蔓植物
は、フープ材の内側膨み部の内外を通って伸長する。Further, since the hoop material is provided with an inner bulge protruding forward of the wall surface at the center position of the linear base, a gap is provided between the hoop material that is in contact with the wall surface by the inner bulge portion. The vine plants that have grown along the wall surface extend through the inside and outside of the inner bulge of the hoop material.
（実施例） 次に本考案の実施例を図について説明する。(Embodiment) Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図において、１は本考案の一例を示す支持具であ
る。この支持具１は線材を屈曲させて偏平な三角形状と
した多数のフープ材２と、該フープ材２を一定間隔を隔
てて同軸心配置にそれぞれ同じ向きにして連結する連結
材３とからなっている。In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a support which shows an example of the present invention. The support 1 comprises a large number of hoop members 2 formed by bending a wire into a flattened triangular shape, and a connecting member 3 for connecting the hoop members 2 in a coaxial arrangement at regular intervals in the same direction. ing.
フープ材２は、この支持具１を設置する壁面に沿わせ
る直線状基部４と、該直線状基部４の両端から壁面前方
側にリング状に突出する外側膨み部５及び直線状基部４
の中央位置で外側膨み部５と同方向に突出する内側膨み
部６とからなっている。The hoop material 2 includes a linear base 4 along the wall surface on which the support 1 is installed, an outer bulge 5 and a linear base 4 projecting in a ring shape from both ends of the linear base 4 toward the front side of the wall.
At the center of the outer bulge 5 and the inner bulge 6 protruding in the same direction.
外側膨み部５には、リング状の一部を欠落させた状態
の開放部７を設け、この開放部７は、互いに隣り合うフ
ープ材2,2間において、その位置を左右に対称な位置に
互いにずらせている。The outer bulging portion 5 is provided with an opening 7 in a state in which a ring-shaped part is missing, and the opening 7 is located at a position symmetrical left and right between the hoop members 2 adjacent to each other. Are offset from each other.
支持具１の壁面への設置には、一例として、第３図に
示す如き止め金具８を使用する。この止め金具８はプレ
ート部9aの一端にフープ材２の直線状基部４を受ける一
対のＵ状の折り返し部9b,9bが設けられて構成され、プ
レート部には壁面に釘等をもって固定するための取付け
穴9cが開口されている。For example, a stopper 8 as shown in FIG. 3 is used for installing the support 1 on the wall surface. The stopper 8 is provided with a pair of U-shaped folded portions 9b, 9b for receiving the linear base portion 4 of the hoop material 2 at one end of the plate portion 9a. Mounting hole 9c is opened.
そして、支持具１を壁面10に設置する際には、止め金
具８のＵ状の折り返し部9b,9bに支持具１の両端のフー
プ材２の直線状基部４を嵌入し、フープ材２の直線状基
部４を壁面に沿わせた状態で、該止め金具８を壁面10に
釘を用いて固定する。When the support 1 is installed on the wall surface 10, the linear bases 4 of the hoop 2 at both ends of the support 1 are fitted into the U-shaped folded portions 9 b, 9 b of the stopper 8, and the hoop 2 With the linear base 4 along the wall surface, the stopper 8 is fixed to the wall surface 10 with a nail.
一方、壁面10の下端前部の支持具１の下部に植栽され
た蔓植物Ａは、支持具１に絡まり付き、上方へと生長す
る。上方へは支持具１の連結材３に絡んで生長するだけ
でなく、フープ材４の内側膨み部６と壁面10の間に設け
られた空間及び外側膨み部５内を通っても伸長する。On the other hand, the vine plants A planted under the support 1 at the front lower end of the wall surface 10 are entangled with the support 1 and grow upward. Not only does it grow upward by being entangled with the connecting member 3 of the support 1 but also extends through the space provided between the inner bulging portion 6 and the wall surface 10 of the hoop member 4 and the outer bulging portion 5. I do.
このようにして支持具１に沿って生長する蔓植物Ａ
は、支持具１のフープ材２で囲まれた巾の中であれば幾
重にも重なり合って繁茂する。Vine plants A growing in this way along the support 1
Are overlaid and flourish within the width surrounded by the hoop material 2 of the support 1.
広範囲の緑化を図る時は、支持具１を縦方向に連続し
て設けることで希望する高さまで蔓植物を案内すること
ができ、また、支持具１を適当な間隔をもって横方向に
設ければ緑化を図る範囲を水平方向に広げられる。When greening a wide area, it is possible to guide the vine plants to the desired height by providing the support 1 continuously in the vertical direction, and if the support 1 is provided in the horizontal direction at an appropriate interval. The range for greening can be expanded in the horizontal direction.
また、予め他の場所で生長させておいた蔓植物Ａを、
フープ材２の開放部７からフープ材２内に入れて囲い、
早期緑化のための移植もできる。In addition, vine plant A that was previously grown elsewhere,
From the open part 7 of the hoop material 2, put it in the hoop material 2 and surround it.
Transplantation for early greening is also possible.
（考案の効果） 本考案の支持具によれば、従来の網又はフック状の固
定具を用いる場合に比べて支持具を壁面に設置するのが
容易であり、かつ、支持具として従来の網よりも安価な
ものにできるため、経済的である。また、緑化にあたっ
ても従来のような平面的な植物の繁茂に対して厚さをも
った繁茂が図れるため、美観的にも従来よりも秀れたも
のとできる。(Effects of the Invention) According to the support of the present invention, it is easier to install the support on the wall surface as compared with the case where a conventional net or a hook-shaped fixing tool is used, and the conventional net is used as the support. It is more economical because it can be cheaper. In addition, even in the case of greening, the plant can grow thicker than the conventional flat plant, so that the aesthetic appearance can be better than before.
更に、本考案は他の場所で生成しておいた蔓植物を容
易に移植することができ、場合によっては支持具上に蔓
植物を繁茂させたまま支持具ごと移植できるため、内容
に応じて最適の工事を選択できる。Further, the present invention can easily transplant vine plants that have been generated in other places, and in some cases, can transplant the vine plants together with the support while the vine plants are growing on the support, so that the vine can be transplanted according to the contents. You can select the most suitable construction.
また、隣り合うフープ材毎に開放部の位置を互いにず
らせることにより、一旦フープ材内に挿入された蔓植物
がいずれかの側に倒れようとしても一つ置きのフープ材
において開放部とは反対側に倒れることとなり、支持具
から外れることがない。In addition, by shifting the position of the open portion for each adjacent hoop material, even if the vine plants once inserted in the hoop material try to fall to either side, the open portion in every other hoop material is different from the open portion. It will fall to the opposite side and will not come off the support.
第１図は本考案の支持具の斜視図、第２図は同平面図、
第３図は金具の斜視図、第４図は壁面に蔓植物を育成さ
せた状態を示す斜視図である。 Ａ……蔓植物、１……支持具、２……フープ材、３……
連結材、４……直線状基部、５……外側膨み部、６……
内側膨み部、７……開放部、８……止め金具、9a……プ
レート部、9b……折り返し部、9c……取付け穴、10……
壁面。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the support of the present invention, FIG.
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a metal fitting, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state where vines are grown on a wall surface. A: vine plant, 1 ... support, 2 ... hoop material, 3 ...
Connecting material, 4 ... linear base, 5 ... outer bulge, 6 ...
Inside bulging part, 7 ... Open part, 8 ... Stopper, 9a ... Plate part, 9b ... Folded part, 9c ... Mounting hole, 10 ...
Wall.
Claims (3)
材と、該フープ材を一定間隔を隔てて同軸心配置にそれ
ぞれ同じ向きにて連結した線材状の連結材とからなり、
前記各フープ材はそれぞれ壁面に沿わせる直線状基部
と、該直線状基部の両端から壁面前方側に突出する外側
膨み部と、前記直線状基部の中央位置に前記壁面前方側
に突出する内側膨み部とからなり、前記外側膨み部に、
該膨み部の一部を欠落させた開放部を備えてなる壁面用
蔓類絡み付き支持具。A plurality of hoops each having a shape obtained by bending a wire; and a wire-like connecting member in which the hoops are connected in the same direction in a coaxial arrangement at predetermined intervals, and
Each of the hoop members has a linear base extending along the wall surface, an outer bulge protruding from both ends of the linear base toward the front of the wall, and an inner side protruding toward the front of the wall at the center of the linear base. A bulge, and the outer bulge,
A support tool with a vine entanglement for a wall, comprising an open portion in which a part of the bulge is missing.
フープ材間において、互いに違えてなる請求項第１項に
記載の壁面蔓類絡み付き支持具。2. The wall-hung entangled support device according to claim 1, wherein the position of the open portion of the hoop material is different between adjacent hoop materials.
返し部を一辺に有する止め金具を２個使用して壁面に固
定するようにしてなる請求項第１項に記載の壁面用蔓類
絡み付き支持具。3. A vine for a wall surface according to claim 1, wherein two buckles each having a U-shaped folded portion for receiving a linear base of the hoop material are fixed to the wall surface. Entangled support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11237290U JP2563338Y2 (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1990-10-26 | Vine entangled support for walls |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11237290U JP2563338Y2 (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1990-10-26 | Vine entangled support for walls |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0468653U JPH0468653U (en) | 1992-06-17 |
| JP2563338Y2 true JP2563338Y2 (en) | 1998-02-18 |
Family
ID=31859879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11237290U Expired - Lifetime JP2563338Y2 (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1990-10-26 | Vine entangled support for walls |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2563338Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2583490Y2 (en) | 1993-04-01 | 1998-10-22 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Fixing device to wall of vine |
-
1990
- 1990-10-26 JP JP11237290U patent/JP2563338Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2583490Y2 (en) | 1993-04-01 | 1998-10-22 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Fixing device to wall of vine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0468653U (en) | 1992-06-17 |
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