JP2553258Y2 - Male surface for homo-type hook-and-loop fastener and homo-type hook-and-loop fastener using the same - Google Patents
Male surface for homo-type hook-and-loop fastener and homo-type hook-and-loop fastener using the sameInfo
- Publication number
- JP2553258Y2 JP2553258Y2 JP2916991U JP2916991U JP2553258Y2 JP 2553258 Y2 JP2553258 Y2 JP 2553258Y2 JP 2916991 U JP2916991 U JP 2916991U JP 2916991 U JP2916991 U JP 2916991U JP 2553258 Y2 JP2553258 Y2 JP 2553258Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- male
- homo
- loop fastener
- type
- type hook
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Slide Fasteners, Snap Fasteners, And Hook Fasteners (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は生産性が良好で、適度の
係合性を有する雄−雄ホモタイプ面ファスナー用の繊維
素材系雄面および該雄面を用いた雄−雄ホモタイプの面
ファスナーに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a male material-type male surface for a male-male homo-type surface fastener having good productivity and a suitable engaging property, and a male-male homo-type surface fastener using the male surface. About.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術および考案が解決しようとする課題】面フ
ァスナーは雄面と雌面とを組み合わせるのが一般的であ
るが、マシュルーム付きステムを係合部とする雄面同士
を組み合わせたいわゆるホモタイプの面ファスナーも使
用されている。従来、このホモタイプの面ファスナー用
雄面は、係合部であるマシュルーム付きステムと該ステ
ムが伸び出すベース部が一体として樹脂成形加工されて
おり、面積が大きなものや長尺物の生産ができず、生産
性が低いものであった。2. Description of the Related Art A surface fastener is generally composed of a male surface and a female surface, but a so-called homo-type in which male surfaces having a stem with a mushroom as an engaging portion are combined. Hook-and-loop fasteners are also used. Conventionally, the male surface for this homo-type hook-and-loop fastener has been molded by resin molding with a stem with a mushroom as an engaging portion and a base portion from which the stem extends. It was not possible and productivity was low.
【０００３】[0003]
【課題を解決するための手段】本考案者らは、生産性の
高いホモタイプの面ファスナーを開発せんとし、長尺物
の生産が可能な繊維系素材を用いることに着目して鋭意
研究を継続した結果、基材に植設したマシュルーム付き
ステムが各々独立している場合は係合力が弱くてホモタ
イプ用雄面としては適さず、かといって係合力を上げる
ために非常な高密度で植設することは困難であることに
鑑み、複数のステムの頭部を一体に溶着してマシュルー
ム状にしたところ、意外にも、ホモタイプ用雄面として
適度な係合性を付与できることを見い出し、本考案を完
成するに至った。即ち、本考案は、繊維素材を用いた面
ファスナー用雄面であって、基布に植設した熱可塑性樹
脂モノフィラメントの頭部が、複数本毎に一体に溶着し
てマシュルーム形状としてなることを特徴とする雄−雄
ホモタイプの面ファスナー用雄面およびかかる雄面を少
なくとも一方の雄面とする雄−雄ホモタイプの面ファス
ナーを提供するものである。Means for Solving the Problems The present inventors have sought to develop a highly productive homo-type hook-and-loop fastener, and have continued intensive research focusing on the use of a fibrous material capable of producing long objects. As a result, when the stems with mushrooms implanted on the base material were independent, the engaging force was weak and not suitable as a male surface for homotype, but the planting was performed at a very high density to increase the engaging force. Considering that it is difficult to install, the heads of a plurality of stems are welded together to form a mushroom, and surprisingly, it has been found that a moderate engaging property can be imparted as a male surface for homotyping. The present invention has been completed. That is, the present invention is a male surface for a hook-and-loop fastener using a fiber material, and the head portion of the thermoplastic resin monofilament planted on the base fabric is welded together for every plural pieces to form a mushroom shape. It is intended to provide a male surface for a male-male homo-type hook-and-loop fastener and a male-male homo-type hook-and-loop fastener having at least one of the male surfaces as a male surface.
【０００４】以下、図面を参照して本考案を説明する。
図１は、マシュルーム付き各ステムが独立して設けられ
た雄面を示す斜視図である。図２は、図１の雄面同士の
組合せを示す断面図である。図３は、本考案のホモタイ
プの面ファスナー用雄面の一具体例を示す斜視図であ
る。図４は、図３の雄面同士の組合せを示す断面図であ
る。図５は、頭部が一体に溶着してマシュルーム状とな
ったモノフィラメントの具体例を示す斜視図であり、図
５（ａ）は３本のモノフィラメントを溶着した場合およ
び第５（ｂ）は４本のモノフィラメントを溶着した場合
の斜視図である。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a male surface on which each stem with a mushroom is independently provided. FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a combination of the male surfaces of FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a specific example of the male surface for the homo-type hook-and-loop fastener of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a combination of the male surfaces of FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a specific example of a monofilament in which a head is integrally welded into a mushroom shape. FIG. 5 (a) shows a case where three monofilaments are welded, and FIG. It is a perspective view at the time of welding four monofilaments.
【０００５】図１および図２を参照し、従来、面ファス
ナー用雄面は雄−雄型または雄−雌型であるか、あるい
はフック型またはマシュルーム型であるかを問わず、係
合部となるべきステム（１）はベース部（２）上に独立
して設けられていた。モノフィラメントをこのように設
けると、図２のように雄−雄で組み合わせ係合させて
も、１本１本が弱く、ホモタイプの雄面として要求され
る係合力が得られない。これに対し、本考案の面ファス
ナー用雄面では、図３〜図５に示すごとく、基布（４）
上に植設されたモノフィラメント（３）はその頭部マシ
ュルームが複数個毎に一体に溶着されているところに特
徴がある。このように複数本を溶着させることにより、
係合時にはこの複数本が最小単位として振る舞い、図１
および図２のタイプのようにモノフィラメントを独立に
設けた場合と比べて「強さ」が向上し、その結果ホモタ
イプとして適度な係合力が得られる。さらには、複数本
であっても、用いる素材の関係で従来の樹脂一体成形の
ホモタイプ用雄面には見られなかった適度な「たわみ」
ないしは「しなやかさ」を有する。ここに、本明細書中
で用いる「一体に溶着した」なる語は、複数のマシュル
ーム全部が相互に溶着している場合のみならず、図４お
よび図５に示すように、あるマシュルームと他のマシュ
ルームがもう１つのマシュルームを介して連結した場合
も包含する。即ち、相手雄面の間隙に複数本が単位とし
て侵入し、係合できる程度の一体化であればよい。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, conventionally, a male surface for a hook-and-loop fastener is an engagement portion regardless of whether it is a male-male type or a male-female type, or a hook type or a mushroom type. The stem (1) to be formed was provided independently on the base (2). When the monofilaments are provided in this manner, even if they are engaged in a male-male combination as shown in FIG. 2, each one is weak, and the engaging force required as a homo-type male surface cannot be obtained. On the other hand, in the male surface for the hook-and-loop fastener of the present invention, as shown in FIGS.
The monofilament (3) implanted above is characterized in that the head mushrooms are integrally welded for every plural pieces. By welding a plurality of wires in this way,
At the time of engagement, these plural pieces behave as the minimum unit, and FIG.
As compared with the case where the monofilaments are independently provided as in the type shown in FIG. 2, the "strength" is improved, and as a result, an appropriate engaging force is obtained as a homo-type. Furthermore, even if there are a plurality, the moderate "deflection" which was not seen on the conventional male-type male surface of resin integrated molding due to the material used.
Or "flexibility". As used herein, the term "welded together" refers not only to the case where all of a plurality of mushrooms are welded together, but also to a certain mushroom as shown in FIGS. The case where another mushroom is connected via another mushroom is also included. In other words, it suffices if the unit is integrated to the extent that a plurality of units can enter the gap of the mating male surface as a unit and engage with each other.
【０００６】一体に溶着させるべきモノフィラメントの
数は通常２〜９本とし、雄面全域を同じ本数にしてもよ
いし、あるいは異なる本数とすることもできる。モノフ
ィラメント１本の太さは２５０デニール〜１３００デニ
ールとする。これらの本数および太さであれば適度な
「たわみ」および係合力が得られるからである。また、
一体に溶着させるべきモノフィラメント同士の間隔は、
通常、１ｍｍ〜１.５ｍｍの範囲とする。この間隔であ
れば一体に溶着が可能であり、さらに前記範囲の太さの
モノフィラメントを基布に織り込むのに支障がないから
である。モノフィラメントを基布に植設する態様は特に
限定されるものではないが、複数本毎の一体溶着容易性
より、図２に示すごとく、その複数本毎に集めて植設す
るのが好ましい。この場合は、例えば、複数本を基布の
１の穴を通して植設したり、近接した複数の穴を通して
それらを分散させて植設する態様が挙げられる。[0006] The number of monofilaments to be integrally welded is usually 2 to 9, and the entire male surface may have the same number or different numbers. The thickness of one monofilament is 250 denier to 1300 denier. This is because with these numbers and thicknesses, an appropriate “flexure” and engagement force can be obtained. Also,
The distance between the monofilaments to be welded together is
Usually, it is in the range of 1 mm to 1.5 mm. This is because, at this interval, welding can be performed integrally, and there is no problem in weaving a monofilament having a thickness in the above range into the base fabric. The manner in which the monofilaments are planted on the base fabric is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to collect and plant the plurality of monofilaments as shown in FIG. In this case, for example, there is a mode in which a plurality of plants are planted through one hole of the base cloth, or those are dispersed and planted through a plurality of adjacent holes.
【０００７】次に、モノフィラメントの材質としては、
製造時に熱溶着させる関係で、熱可塑性樹脂を用いる。
熱可塑性樹脂の種類は特に限定されるものではないが、
マシュルーム形状付与容易性および一体溶着容易性の観
点より、ポリプロピレンおよびナイロンが好ましく、ポ
リプロピレンがより好ましい。また、モノフィラメント
を植設すべき基布の種類は特に限定されるものではな
く、例えばポリエステル、ナイロンやポリプロピレン織
物を用いた接結二重織物等を使用することができる。基
布の厚みは、２〜５ｍｍが好ましい。Next, as the material of the monofilament,
A thermoplastic resin is used because it is thermally welded during manufacturing.
The type of the thermoplastic resin is not particularly limited,
From the viewpoint of ease of providing the mushroom shape and ease of integral welding, polypropylene and nylon are preferred, and polypropylene is more preferred. The type of the base fabric on which the monofilament is to be implanted is not particularly limited, and for example, a double woven fabric using polyester, nylon, or polypropylene woven fabric can be used. The thickness of the base fabric is preferably 2 to 5 mm.
【０００８】本考案のホモタイプの面ファスナー用雄面
は、例えば、いわゆる結結二重織法により２枚の基材に
モノフィラメントを織り込み、基材間でモノフィラメン
トを切断し、次いでモノフィラメントの先端を加熱して
いくぶん過剰に溶融させ、各モノフィラメントの頭部に
マシュルーム形状を付与するのみならず、さらに隣接す
る複数のモノフィラメントの頭部同士を一体に溶着せし
めることによって製造できる。加熱温度は、一般に、マ
シュルーム形状付与容易性および一体溶着容易性を考慮
して、５００〜６００℃の範囲とする。このように、本
考案の雄面は繊維系素材を用いて製造するため、長尺物
の生産が可能であり、従来の樹脂成形による一体物の雄
面よりも生産性に優れる。[0008] The male surface for a homo-type hook-and-loop fastener of the present invention is obtained by weaving a monofilament into two substrates by a so-called binding double weaving method, cutting the monofilament between the substrates, and then heating the tip of the monofilament. It can be manufactured by melting not only in a somewhat excessive manner, but also by giving a mushroom shape to the head of each monofilament, and by further welding together the heads of a plurality of adjacent monofilaments. The heating temperature is generally in the range of 500 to 600 ° C. in consideration of the ease of providing the mushroom shape and the ease of integral welding. As described above, since the male surface of the present invention is manufactured using a fiber-based material, a long object can be produced, and the productivity is superior to that of the conventional male surface of an integrated resin molding.
【０００９】かくして得られる本考案の雄面は、そのま
ま、あるいは種々のサイズに切断し、相互に組み合わせ
てホモタイプの面ファスナーとし、あるいは本考案によ
らないマシュルーム型の雄面と組み合わせたホモタイプ
とすることもできる。かかるホモタイプの面ファスナー
も本考案の範囲内のものである。本考案のホモタイプの
面ファスナーは、例えば、建材用途として天井材や床材
の取り付け、また壁面への装飾品の取り付け、あるいは
自動車内の各部材の固定等に好適に使用できる。使用に
際しては、両面が接触しただけで直ちに係合は起こら
ず、位置決めの作業が容易にできる。また、係合部は適
度の「たわみ」を有し、係合はランダムに行われるの
で、軽い係合が得られ、別の使用に際して係合を解くの
はスムーズに行うことができる。The male surface of the present invention thus obtained is cut as it is, or cut into various sizes, and combined with each other to form a homo-type surface fastener, or a homo-type with a mushroom-type male surface not according to the present invention. You can also. Such a homo-type hook-and-loop fastener is also within the scope of the present invention. The homo-type hook-and-loop fastener of the present invention can be suitably used, for example, as a building material, for mounting ceiling materials and flooring materials, for mounting decorative articles on wall surfaces, or for fixing various components in a car. In use, the engagement does not occur immediately because the two surfaces are in contact with each other, and the positioning operation can be easily performed. In addition, since the engagement portion has an appropriate "flexure" and the engagement is performed at random, a light engagement can be obtained, and the engagement can be smoothly released for another use.
【００１０】[0010]
【考案の効果】本考案により、取扱いが容易な係合特性
を有し、かつ生産性に優れた雄−雄ホモタイプの面ファ
スナー用雄面およびそれを用いたホモタイプの面ファス
ナーが提供される。According to the present invention, there is provided a male surface for a male-male homo-type hook-and-loop fastener having an easy-to-handle engagement characteristic and excellent productivity, and a homo-type hook-and-loop fastener using the same.
【図１】 図１は、マシュルーム付き各ステムが独立し
て設けられた雄面を示す斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a male surface on which each stem with a mushroom is independently provided.
【図２】 図２は、図１の雄面同士の組合せを示す断面
図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing a combination of the male surfaces of FIG. 1;
【図３】 図３は、本考案のホモタイプの面ファスナー
用雄面の一具体例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a specific example of the male surface for a homo-type hook-and-loop fastener of the present invention.
【図４】 図４は、図３の雄面同士の組合せを示す断面
図である。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing a combination of the male surfaces of FIG. 3;
【図５】 図５は、頭部が一体に溶着してマシュルーム
状となったモノフィラメントの具体例を示す斜視図であ
り、図５（ａ）は３本のモノフィラメントを溶着した場
合および第５（ｂ）は４本のモノフィラメントを溶着し
た場合の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a specific example of a monofilament in which a head portion is integrally welded to form a mushroom. FIG. 5 (a) shows a case where three monofilaments are welded and a fifth example. (B) is a perspective view when four monofilaments are welded.
１：マシュルーム付きステム、２：ベース部、３：マシ
ュルーム付きモノフィラメント、４：基布1: stem with mushroom, 2: base, 3: monofilament with mushroom, 4: base cloth
Claims (2)
あって、基布に植設した熱可塑性樹脂モノフィラメント
の頭部が、複数本毎に一体に溶着してマシュルーム形状
としてなることを特徴とする雄−雄ホモタイプの面ファ
スナー用雄面。1. A male surface for a surface fastener using a fibrous material, wherein a plurality of heads of thermoplastic resin monofilaments implanted in a base cloth are welded together to form a mushroom shape. Characteristic male surface for male-male homo-type hook-and-loop fastener.
の雄面としたことを特徴とする雄−雄ホモタイプの面フ
ァスナー。2. A male-male homo-type surface fastener, wherein the male surface according to claim 1 is at least one male surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2916991U JP2553258Y2 (en) | 1991-04-25 | 1991-04-25 | Male surface for homo-type hook-and-loop fastener and homo-type hook-and-loop fastener using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2916991U JP2553258Y2 (en) | 1991-04-25 | 1991-04-25 | Male surface for homo-type hook-and-loop fastener and homo-type hook-and-loop fastener using the same |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04123106U JPH04123106U (en) | 1992-11-06 |
| JP2553258Y2 true JP2553258Y2 (en) | 1997-11-05 |
Family
ID=31913078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2916991U Expired - Fee Related JP2553258Y2 (en) | 1991-04-25 | 1991-04-25 | Male surface for homo-type hook-and-loop fastener and homo-type hook-and-loop fastener using the same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2553258Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8973225B2 (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2015-03-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Structured surface with multiple-post caps and method of making the same |
-
1991
- 1991-04-25 JP JP2916991U patent/JP2553258Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04123106U (en) | 1992-11-06 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |