JP2540630Y2 - Harvested grain culm stock transfer equipment for multi-row cutting combine - Google Patents
Harvested grain culm stock transfer equipment for multi-row cutting combineInfo
- Publication number
- JP2540630Y2 JP2540630Y2 JP3621391U JP3621391U JP2540630Y2 JP 2540630 Y2 JP2540630 Y2 JP 2540630Y2 JP 3621391 U JP3621391 U JP 3621391U JP 3621391 U JP3621391 U JP 3621391U JP 2540630 Y2 JP2540630 Y2 JP 2540630Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- chain
- culm
- grain culm
- stock
- end side
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
- Outside Dividers And Delivering Mechanisms For Harvesters (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、左右の株元搬送チエン
を平面視で始端側開きのハの字形に配置して刈取穀稈の
株元側を後送し、その終端側の合流部から縦搬送チエン
を介して脱穀部のフィ−ドチエンに受継させる多条刈り
コンバインの刈取穀稈株元搬送装置に関するものであ
る。In the present invention, the right and left stock carrier chains are arranged in a C-shape which is open at the starting end side in plan view, and the cutting stock side of the harvested grain culm is fed back, and the confluence portion at the end side thereof. The present invention relates to a multi-shed combine harvester grain culm strainer conveying apparatus which is passed from a feed chain of a threshing unit via a vertical conveying chain to a harvester.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、多条刈りコンバインにおいて、単
一の株元搬送チエンの前行程に設けられスタ−ホイルと
共働して植立穀稈を掻き込む突起付き掻き込みベルトを
走行変速操作に連動させて変位させるようにしたものが
実開昭60−190225号公報によって公開されて一
般に知られている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a multi-shed combine, a speed change operation of a scraping belt provided with a projection provided in front of a single stock transfer chain and working with a star wheel to scrape planted grain culms. The one disclosed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. Sho 60-190225 is generally known.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】本考案のものは冒頭に
記載のような、左右の株元搬送チエンを平面視で始端側
開きのハの字形に配置して刈取穀稈の株元側を後送し、
その終端側の合流部から縦搬送チエンを介して脱穀部の
フィ−ドチエンに受継させる多条刈りのもので、その終
端側の合流部から縦搬送チエンの始端部への刈取穀稈の
受け渡しを穀稈量の増減に左右されることのないように
して穀稈の脱落や搬送姿勢の乱れを防止し、以て脱穀部
における扱き残し等が生ずることのないようにするを目
的として考案されたものである。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] In the invention, as shown at the beginning, the right and left stock carrier chains are arranged in the shape of a square open at the start end side in plan view, and the stock base side of the harvested grain culm is arranged. Postpone,
This is a multi-row cutting that passes from the junction on the terminal side to the feed chain in the threshing section via the vertical transport chain, and transfers the harvested culm from the junction on the terminal side to the start end of the vertical transport chain. It was devised for the purpose of preventing dropping of the grain stalk and disturbance of the transport posture by not being affected by the increase or decrease of the grain stalk amount, so that unhandled etc. in the threshing part does not occur. Things.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】そこで本考案は上記の目
的達成のため、左右の株元搬送チエンを平面視で始端側
開きのハの字形に配置して刈取穀稈の株元側を後送し、
その終端側の合流部から縦搬送チエンを介して脱穀部の
フィ−ドチエンに受継させる多条刈りコンバインにおい
て、前記左右の株元搬送チエン終端側の合流部の間隔を
走行速度の高低変速操作に連動して広狭調節可能に構成
したのである。Therefore, in order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention arranges the left and right stock transfer chains in a C-shape which is open at the start end side in a plan view, so that the cut stock side of the cut culm is rearward. Send
In the multi-row cutting combine which passes the feed chain of the threshing unit via the vertical conveying chain from the junction on the terminal side, the interval between the junctions on the terminal end side of the left and right stock transfer chains is used for high and low speed operation of traveling speed. It is configured to be able to adjust the width in conjunction with it.
【0005】[0005]
【作用】このように構成したのであるから、分草されな
がら刈刃によって刈取られた穀稈は左右の株元搬送チエ
ンによって後送されながら集合させられて終端側の合流
部で合流したのち縦搬送チエンの始端側に受け渡されフ
ィ−ドチエンの挟持横送による脱穀部で脱穀処理される
のであるが、その刈取脱穀作業において、機体の走行速
度を高速側に変速操作するとこの操作に連動して前記の
間隔は広くなり、また低速側に変速操作するとその間隔
は狭く調節される。すなわち、高速側に変速することに
よって刈取穀稈量が増すと間隔は広くなり、低速にして
穀稈量が減ると間隔は狭くなって間隔は穀稈量の増減に
対応して適正なものに調節されて終端側から縦搬送チエ
ンの始端側に円滑に受け渡されるようになる。With the above construction, the culms harvested by the cutting blade while weeding are gathered while being sent back by the right and left stock carrier chains, merged at the junction on the terminal side, and then joined vertically. Threshing is carried out in the threshing section by passing the feed chain to the starting end side and nipping and feeding the feed chain. In the harvesting and threshing work, when the running speed of the machine is shifted to a high speed side, the threshing operation is interlocked with this operation. Thus, the above-mentioned interval is widened, and when the shift operation is performed to the low speed side, the interval is adjusted to be narrow. In other words, the interval increases when the amount of harvested culm increases by shifting to a high-speed side, and the interval decreases when the speed decreases and the amount of cereal culm decreases, and the interval becomes appropriate in response to the increase or decrease in the amount of cereal culm. It is adjusted so that it is smoothly transferred from the end to the start of the vertical transport chain.
【0006】[0006]
【実施例】以下本考案による刈取穀稈株元搬送装置に関
して実施例図により具体的に説明するのであるが、先ず
コンバイン全体の概略を「図3」と「図4」により記載
しておくと、(5)は走行クロ−ラ(6)を装設するト
ラックフレ−ム、(7)はトラックフレ−ム(5)上に
架設する機台、(A)はフィ−ドチエン(4)を左側に
張設し扱胴(8)等を内蔵する脱穀部、(B)は分草板
(9)・引起しケ−ス(10)・刈刃(11)・穂先搬
送タイン(12)(13)・縦搬送チエン(3)などを
具備する刈取部、(C)は排藁チエン(14)の終端部
をのぞませる排藁処理部、(D)は運転席(15)およ
び運転操作部(16)を備える操縦部、(E)はエンジ
ン、(17)は前記エンジン(E)の前方に配設して脱
穀部(A)からの穀粒を揚穀筒(18)介して貯溜する
穀粒タンク、(19)は前記穀粒タンク(17)内の穀
粒を機外に取出す排出オ−ガであって、連続的に植立穀
稈を刈取りその刈取った穀稈を脱穀処理するように構成
されている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The following will specifically explain the harvested grain culm strainer conveying device according to the present invention with reference to the embodiment drawings. First, the outline of the entire combine is described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG. , (5) is a truck frame on which the traveling crawler (6) is mounted, (7) is a machine frame installed on the truck frame (5), and (A) is a feed chain (4). A threshing section that is stretched on the left side and has a built-in handling cylinder (8), etc., (B) is a weeding board (9), a raising case (10), a cutting blade (11), and a tip tine (12) ( 13) A mowing unit having a vertical transport chain (3), etc., (C) is a straw processing unit that looks into the end of the straw chain (14), and (D) is a driver's seat (15) and driving operation. A control section including a section (16), (E) is an engine, and (17) is disposed in front of the engine (E) and is provided from a threshing section (A). A grain tank for storing grains through a frying cylinder (18); and (19) a discharge auger for taking out the grains in the grain tank (17) outside the machine, which are continuously planted grains. The culm is cut and the cut culm is threshed.
【0007】また、前記の刈取部(B)は、分草板
(9)によって分草された植立穀稈を引起す横回し形の
引起しタイン(20)を有し後傾姿勢にして横方向に数
本のものを列設する4条刈用の引起しケ−ス(10)
と、この引起された穀稈の株元側を掻き込むところの2
組のスタ−ホイル(21)(22)と突起付き掻き込み
ベルト(23)(24)と、穀稈の株元を刈取る刈刃
(11)と、刈取穀稈の右側2条分の穀稈の株元側を左
斜め後方に挟持搬送する株元搬送チエン(2)と右側2
条分の穀稈の穂先側を左斜め後方のフィ−ドチエン
(4)の送り始端近傍部まで係止後送する穂先搬送タイ
ン(13)と、左側2条分の穀稈の株元側および穂先側
を右斜め後方に搬送し株元搬送チエン(2)の終端側で
合流させる株元搬送チエン(1)および穂先搬送タイン
(12)と、前記株元搬送チエン(2)の終端側に合流
する4条分の株元側を前記フィ−ドチエン(4)の始端
部に搬送受継ぎするため始端部を株元搬送チエン(2)
終端部の下側に位置させた縦搬送チエン(3)と、前記
穂先搬送タイン(13)と縦搬送チエン(3)の終端部
上下略中間高さ位置に設けてフィ−ドチエン(4)に適
正姿勢で穀稈を受継がせる補助搬送チエン(25)とを
備え、刈取られた4条分の穀稈をY字形に後送してフィ
−ドチエン(4)に受継がせ脱穀処理するように構成
し、その刈取脱穀作業にあたっては、刈取部(B)は刈
取入力ケ−ス(26)の軸芯を支点にしてシリンダ−機
構(27)により上下動調節可能になっていて、刈り高
さの調節や回行時における上昇を行なわせながら作業を
続行する。[0007] The reaper (B) has a horizontal turning tine (20) for raising the planted grain culm weeded by the weeding board (9), and has a backward inclined posture. Raising case for four-row cutting in which several items are arranged side by side (10)
And 2 that scrapes the stem side of this raised cereal stem.
A set of star foils (21) and (22), a scraping belt with projections (23) and (24), a cutting blade (11) for cutting the root of the grain culm, and grains for the right two rows of the harvested grain culm. A stock transport chain (2) that clamps and transports the stem side of the culm diagonally to the left and the right 2
The tip forward tine (13) which locks the tip side of the grain culm of the row to the vicinity of the feeding start end of the feed chain (4) diagonally to the left and feeds it; The stock transfer chain (1) and the tip transfer tine (12) which convey the tip side diagonally to the right and join at the end side of the stock transfer chain (2), and the end side of the stock transfer chain (2). In order to transfer and transfer the four stocks to be joined to the starting end of the feed chain (4), the starting end is the stock transfer chain (2).
A vertical transport chain (3) positioned below the terminal end, and a feed chain (4) provided at a position approximately at the middle of the vertical end of the tip transport tine (13) and the vertical transport chain (3). An auxiliary transport chain (25) that allows the grain culm to be inherited in an appropriate posture is provided, and the harvested four-row grain culm is fed back into a Y-shape, and then passed to the feed chain (4) for threshing. In the mowing and threshing operation, the mowing part (B) can be adjusted up and down by a cylinder mechanism (27) with the axis of the mowing input case (26) as a fulcrum. The work is continued while adjusting the height and raising during circling.
【0008】したがって、前記の左右の株元搬送チエン
(1)と(2)は平面視で始端側開きのハの字形となり
左右から刈取穀稈の株元側を後送しながら集合し、その
終端側の合流部(P)で合流させ縦搬送チエン(3)の
始端側に受け渡し補助搬送チエン(25)を介してフィ
−ドチエン(4)に穀稈を受継させるのである。Accordingly, the left and right stock carrier chains (1) and (2) have a C-shape that is open at the start end side in plan view, and are assembled while sending the stock stem side of the harvested grain culm from the left and right. They are merged at the merging section (P) on the end side, and are transferred to the starting end side of the vertical transport chain (3) and passed through the feed chain (4) via the auxiliary transport chain (25) to inherit the culm.
【0009】つぎに、本考案の要部の構成について記載
すると、前記左側の株元搬送チエン(1)の終端回行部
は従動輪(28)に掛け廻され、その従動輪(28)は
(O)を支点として揺動自在のア−ム(29)先端に軸
支され、また、前記操縦部(D)には機体の走行変速を
司る変速操作レバ−(30)が設けられ、この変速操作
レバ−(30)を後側に倒すと高速側に変速され前側に
操作すると低速側に変速されるようにミッションに連動
連結されているとともに、この操作レバ−(30)はま
たワイヤ−(31)を介して前記のア−ム(29)に連
係され変速操作レバ−(30)を高速側に操作するとワ
イヤ−(31)を介してア−ム(29)に引き作用を与
えて前記合流部(P)の間隔(L)を広くし、また低速
側に操作するとア−ム(29)は逆に回動して間隔
(L)を狭くするように構成されているのである。なお
(32)は自動テンションになっている。Next, the configuration of the main part of the present invention will be described. The terminal circulating portion of the left stock transfer chain (1) is hung around a driven wheel (28), and the driven wheel (28) A shift operation lever (30) is provided at the tip of the arm (29) which is swingable about (O) as a fulcrum. When the gearshift operating lever (30) is tilted rearward, the speed is shifted to a high speed side, and when the gearshift operating lever (30) is operated forward, the speed is shifted to a low speed side. When the speed change lever (30) is operated to the high speed side by being linked to the arm (29) via (31), a pulling action is given to the arm (29) via the wire (31). If the interval (L) of the junction (P) is widened and the speed is lowered, Beam (29) is what is configured to reduce the distance (L) by rotating in the opposite. Note that (32) is an automatic tension.
【0010】これによって刈取脱穀作業中に、変速操作
レバ−(30)を操作して機体の走行速度を高速側に変
速操作するとこの操作に連動してワイヤ−(31)とア
−ム(29)を介して従動輪(28)を移動させて合流
部(P)の間隔(L)は広くなり、また低速側に変速操
作するとその間隔(L)は狭く調節されるのであって、
高速側に変速することによって刈取穀稈量が増すと間隔
(L)は広くなり、低速にして穀稈量が減ると間隔
(L)は狭くなって間隔(L)は穀稈量の増減に対応し
て適正なものに調節されるようになり終端側から縦搬送
チエン(3)の始端側に円滑に受け渡されるようになる
のである。When the speed change lever (30) is operated to shift the running speed of the machine to a higher speed side during the mowing and threshing operation, the wire (31) and the arm (29) are interlocked with this operation. ), The driven wheel (28) is moved to increase the distance (L) between the merging portions (P), and when the gear is shifted to a lower speed, the distance (L) is adjusted to be narrower.
The interval (L) increases when the amount of harvested culm increases by shifting to a high-speed side, and the interval (L) decreases when the speed decreases and the amount of cereal culm decreases, and the interval (L) increases or decreases the amount of cereal culm. Correspondingly, it is adjusted to an appropriate one, so that it can be smoothly transferred from the end side to the start end side of the vertical transport chain (3).
【0011】[0011]
【考案の効果】本考案によるものは以上説明したよう
に、左右の株元搬送チエン(1)(2)を平面視で始端
側開きのハの字形に配置して刈取穀稈の株元側を後送
し、その終端側の合流部(P)から縦搬送チエン(3)
を介して脱穀部(A)のフィ−ドチエン(4)に受継さ
せる多条刈りコンバインにおいて、前記左右の株元搬送
チエン(1)(2)終端側の合流部(P)の間隔(L)
を走行速度の高低変速操作に連動して広狭調節可能に構
成したことを特徴とする構成のものであるから、刈取脱
穀作業中において、機体の走行速度を高速側に変速操作
するとこの操作に連動して前記合流部(P)の間隔
(L)は広くなり、また低速側に変速操作するとその間
隔(L)は狭く調節されるようになって、高速側に変速
することによって刈取穀稈量が増すと間隔(L)は広
く、低速にして穀稈量が減ると間隔(L)は狭くなって
その間隔(L)は穀稈量の増減に対応して適正なものに
調節されるので、終端側から縦搬送チエン(3)の始端
部に穀稈を受け渡すとき穀稈の脱落や搬送姿勢が乱れる
ことがなくその受け渡しを円滑なものにし、以て脱穀部
(A)での扱き残し等が生じないのである。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the right and left stock carrier chains (1) and (2) are arranged in a C-shape that is open at the starting end side in plan view, and the stock stem side of the harvested grain culm. And the vertical transport chain (3) from the junction (P) on the terminal side
In the multi-row cutting combine passed to the feed chain (4) of the threshing section (A) via the threshing section (A), the distance (L) between the left and right stock-source transport chains (1) and (2) the end-side merging section (P)
The speed of the machine is shifted to a higher speed during harvesting and threshing work. Then, the interval (L) of the confluence portion (P) is widened, and when the speed is shifted to a low speed side, the interval (L) is adjusted to be narrow. As the distance increases, the interval (L) is wide, and when the speed is reduced and the amount of cereal stalk decreases, the interval (L) becomes narrower and the interval (L) is adjusted to an appropriate value according to the increase or decrease in the amount of cereal stalk. When the grain culm is delivered from the end side to the beginning of the vertical transport chain (3), the delivery is smooth without dropping of the grain stalk or disturbing the transport posture, and the handling at the threshing unit (A) There is no leftover.
【図1】本考案による装置を示す平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an apparatus according to the present invention.
【図2】刈取部の側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the reaper.
【図3】コンバイン全体の概略を示す側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view schematically showing the entire combine.
【図4】同コンバイン全体の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the whole combine.
1 株元搬送チエン 2 株元搬送チエン 3 縦搬送チエン 4 フィ−ドチエン P 合流部 L 間隔 A 脱穀部 1 stock transfer chain 2 stock transfer chain 3 vertical transfer chain 4 feed chain P confluence L interval A threshing section
Claims (1)
面視で始端側開きのハの字形に配置して刈取穀稈の株元
側を後送し、その終端側の合流部(P)から縦搬送チエ
ン(3)を介して脱穀部(A)のフィ−ドチエン(4)
に受継させる多条刈りコンバインにおいて、前記左右の
株元搬送チエン(1)(2)終端側の合流部(P)の間
隔(L)を走行速度の高低変速操作に連動して広狭調節
可能に構成したことを特徴とする多条刈りコンバインの
刈取穀稈株元搬送装置。1. The left and right stock carrier chains (1) and (2) are arranged in a C-shape that is open at the start end side in plan view, the stock base side of the harvested grain culm is fed back, and the confluence section at the end side thereof Feed chain (4) in threshing section (A) from (P) via vertical transport chain (3)
The width (L) of the junction (P) at the end of the left and right stock transfer chains (1) and (2) can be adjusted in width and width in conjunction with high and low speed shift operations of the traveling speed in the multi-row cutting combine to be succeeded to A multi-shed combine harvester culm strain base conveying device, characterized in that it is constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3621391U JP2540630Y2 (en) | 1991-04-19 | 1991-04-19 | Harvested grain culm stock transfer equipment for multi-row cutting combine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3621391U JP2540630Y2 (en) | 1991-04-19 | 1991-04-19 | Harvested grain culm stock transfer equipment for multi-row cutting combine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04124033U JPH04124033U (en) | 1992-11-11 |
JP2540630Y2 true JP2540630Y2 (en) | 1997-07-09 |
Family
ID=31918207
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3621391U Expired - Lifetime JP2540630Y2 (en) | 1991-04-19 | 1991-04-19 | Harvested grain culm stock transfer equipment for multi-row cutting combine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2540630Y2 (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-04-19 JP JP3621391U patent/JP2540630Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH04124033U (en) | 1992-11-11 |
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