JP2530284B2 - Ventilation fan mounting device - Google Patents
Ventilation fan mounting deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2530284B2 JP2530284B2 JP5136592A JP13659293A JP2530284B2 JP 2530284 B2 JP2530284 B2 JP 2530284B2 JP 5136592 A JP5136592 A JP 5136592A JP 13659293 A JP13659293 A JP 13659293A JP 2530284 B2 JP2530284 B2 JP 2530284B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- ventilation fan
- wall
- mounting
- cylindrical body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、建造物の壁に形成され
た貫通孔に換気扇を取り付けるための換気扇取付装置で
ある。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a ventilation fan mounting device for mounting a ventilation fan in a through hole formed in a wall of a building.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】建造物の壁に貫通孔をあけて換気扇を設
置することはよく行われているが、従来より、その取付
構造の問題点が指摘されていた。たとえば、換気扇を破
壊して取付穴から屋内へ浸入したり、換気扇の取付穴か
ら放火したりされ易いという防犯上の問題点、または換
気扇の取付穴から風雨が吹込んだり火災の際に取付穴を
介して延焼し易いという防災上の問題点が指摘されてき
た。2. Description of the Related Art Although it is common to install a ventilating fan by making a through hole in a wall of a building, it has been pointed out that the mounting structure has a problem. For example, there is a security problem that it is easy to destroy the ventilation fan and infiltrate it indoors through the mounting hole, or to arson from the mounting hole of the ventilation fan. It has been pointed out that there is a disaster prevention problem that it is easy to spread the fire.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上記問題については、
従来より決定的な決め手がなく、有効な解決手段が待望
されていた。本願発明は上記の点にかんがみてなされた
もので、防犯または防災効果の高い換気扇取付装置を提
供することを課題とする。With respect to the above problems,
There has been no decisive decisive factor in the past, and an effective solution has been eagerly awaited. The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a ventilation fan mounting device having a high crime prevention or disaster prevention effect.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】発明者は上記課題を解決
すべく研究、試作を重ねた結果、本発明を完成した。す
なわち、本発明においては、取付穴内に配置される筒体
の中に換気扇を設置し、この筒体の建造物側の開口部を
開閉する蓋を取り付けるようにした。The inventor has completed the present invention as a result of repeated research and trial manufacture for solving the above problems. That is, in the present invention, the ventilation fan is installed in the tubular body arranged in the mounting hole, and the lid for opening and closing the opening on the building side of the tubular body is attached.
【０００５】[0005]
【作用】建物側の開口部を蓋で閉鎖することにより、外
部からの侵入等をシャットアウトし、風雨等も遮断され
る。[Function] By closing the opening on the side of the building with the lid, intrusion from the outside is shut out, and wind and rain is blocked.
【０００６】[0006]
【実施例】本発明の一実施例を図を参照して説明する。
図１は本発明による換気扇取付装置の一部破断斜視図、
図２は図１の装置をコンクリート壁Ｗに取り付けた状態
で示した断面図である。図に示すように、本発明による
換気扇取付装置は、換気扇１を収容する四角状の筒体３
と、筒体３の内側開口部を開閉する蓋５とから構成され
る。筒体３、蓋５は金属製で、たとえば鉄板などを用い
て製造される。筒体３の外側開口部は菱形金網７で溶接
により覆われている。換気扇１は市販されているごく普
通のもので、図２に示すようにファンＦ、シャッタＳ、
紐スイッチＨとを備えている。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a ventilation fan mounting device according to the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the apparatus of FIG. 1 attached to a concrete wall W. As shown in the drawing, the ventilation fan mounting device according to the present invention is a rectangular tubular body 3 that houses the ventilation fan 1.
And a lid 5 that opens and closes the inner opening of the tubular body 3. The cylindrical body 3 and the lid 5 are made of metal, and are manufactured by using, for example, an iron plate. The outer opening of the cylindrical body 3 is covered with a diamond wire mesh 7 by welding. The ventilation fan 1 is a commercially available one, and as shown in FIG. 2, the fan F, the shutter S,
And a string switch H.
【０００７】蓋５は蝶番８によって筒体３に取り付けら
れている。蓋５の周辺部には２重の立上り板５１，５１
によって溝５２が形成されている。溝５２は蓋５の下辺
を除く３辺に形成され、溝５２の底にはゴムパッキン５
４が配置されている。蓋５の下辺には折曲げ部５３が形
成されている。折曲げ部５３は直角の位置より少し外側
に開くように曲げられており、折曲げ部５３の外面には
ゴムパッキン５５が貼り付けられている。蓋５を閉じる
と、筒体３の上板の縁３２および側板の縁３３は蓋５の
溝５２に嵌合しゴムパッキン５４と密着する。一方、蓋
５の折曲げ部５３は、蓋５と筒体３との結合部（蝶番８
など）を覆い、ゴムパッキン５５を介して筒体３の下板
３４の建物側の立上がり縁３５の内側に密着する（図２
参照）。The lid 5 is attached to the cylindrical body 3 by a hinge 8. In the peripheral part of the lid 5, double rising plates 51, 51
To form a groove 52. The groove 52 is formed on three sides except the lower side of the lid 5, and the rubber packing 5 is formed on the bottom of the groove 52.
4 are arranged. A bent portion 53 is formed on the lower side of the lid 5. The bent portion 53 is bent so as to open slightly outward from the right-angled position, and a rubber packing 55 is attached to the outer surface of the bent portion 53. When the lid 5 is closed, the upper plate edge 32 and the side plate edge 33 of the cylindrical body 3 are fitted into the groove 52 of the lid 5 and are brought into close contact with the rubber packing 54. On the other hand, the bent portion 53 of the lid 5 is a joint portion (the hinge 8) between the lid 5 and the tubular body 3.
Etc.), and adheres to the inside of the rising edge 35 on the building side of the lower plate 34 of the tubular body 3 via the rubber packing 55 (FIG. 2).
reference).
【０００８】蓋５の上辺部には金具５６が取り付けら
れ、一方、筒体３の上板には金具５６を係止する金具３
１が取り付けられている。A metal fitting 56 is attached to the upper side of the lid 5, while a metal fitting 3 for locking the metal fitting 56 is attached to the upper plate of the tubular body 3.
1 is attached.
【０００９】筒体３の下板３４は、図２に示すように、
雨水などが外へ排水され易いように建物の内側から外側
へ向って低くなるように傾斜している。下板３４には貫
通孔があけられ、紐スイッチＨが通されるが、その貫通
孔から雨水などが室内へ漏れてこないようにパイプ３６
を立て、紐スイッチＨはパイプ３６の中を通してある。
なお図示していないが、パイプ３６の口には防水用のゴ
ムパッキンをかぶせるようにしてもよい。The lower plate 34 of the cylinder 3 is, as shown in FIG.
It is sloped downward from the inside of the building to the outside so that rainwater can be easily discharged to the outside. Although a through hole is formed in the lower plate 34 and the cord switch H is passed through the pipe 36, a pipe 36 is provided to prevent rainwater and the like from leaking into the room through the through hole.
And the string switch H extends through the pipe 36.
Although not shown, the mouth of the pipe 36 may be covered with a waterproof rubber packing.
【００１０】筒体３には取付金具９が取り付けられる。
取付金具９はＬ字形になっていて、取付用の長穴９１，
９２が形成され、ボルト９３によって筒体３に固定され
ている。取付金具９は筒体３を構成する４枚の板の各々
に２個ずつ取り付けられ、壁Ｗに対しては長穴９１を通
してボルト，アンカーボルト等を用いて壁Ｗに金具９を
固定する。取付金具９の筒体３上の取付位置は長穴９２
の範囲内で壁Ｗの厚さに応じて調整することができる。
壁Ｗが薄い場合は取付金具９を図１，２の位置から１８
０度回転して立上り部を逆向きにするとよい。また図
１，２では壁Ｗの内側から取付金具９を壁Ｗに取り付け
るようにしているが、建物の事情に合せて外側から壁Ｗ
へ取り付けるようにしてもよい。A mounting member 9 is attached to the cylindrical body 3.
The mounting bracket 9 is L-shaped, and has a long hole 91 for mounting,
92 is formed and is fixed to the tubular body 3 by a bolt 93. Two mounting brackets 9 are mounted on each of the four plates forming the tubular body 3, and the brackets 9 are fixed to the wall W by using bolts, anchor bolts or the like through the long holes 91 for the wall W. The mounting position of the mounting bracket 9 on the cylindrical body 3 is a long hole 92.
It can be adjusted according to the thickness of the wall W within the range.
If the wall W is thin, attach the mounting bracket 9 from the position shown in Figs.
It is recommended to rotate it by 0 degrees and turn the rising part upside down. 1 and 2, the mounting bracket 9 is attached to the wall W from the inside of the wall W, but the wall W is attached from the outside according to the circumstances of the building.
It may be attached to.
【００１１】さて、上記換気扇取付装置を壁Ｗに取り付
けるには、まず壁Ｗの厚さに応じて取付金具９の位置を
長穴９２の範囲内で調整し、又は壁Ｗが薄いときは金具
９を１８０度回転して位置を調整した後、長穴９１を通
してボルト等で金具９を壁Ｗに固定する。この取り付け
は前述した通り壁Ｗの内側からでも外側からでもでき
る。その後はシリコン等の難燃性物質１１やモルタル１
３等を壁Ｗと筒体３との間に詰めて固定する。In order to mount the ventilation fan mounting device on the wall W, first, the position of the mounting bracket 9 is adjusted within the range of the elongated hole 92 according to the thickness of the wall W, or when the wall W is thin, the bracket is mounted. After rotating 9 by 180 degrees to adjust the position, the metal fitting 9 is fixed to the wall W with a bolt or the like through the elongated hole 91. This attachment can be done from the inside or outside of the wall W as described above. After that, flame retardant substances such as silicon 11 and mortar 1
3 and the like are packed and fixed between the wall W and the cylindrical body 3.
【００１２】以上のようにすれば、蓋５を閉めて金具５
６を止めれば蓋５は外から押し開けることはできなくな
るから、仮に換気扇１を取り外されても、外部から侵入
したり火を放ったりすることはできない。もちろん風雨
の浸入や火災の延焼なども防ぐことができる。さらに、
蓋５の周辺に上記実施例のような防水構造を施せば防水
効果は向上する。すなわち、蓋５を閉めることによっ
て、蓋５の溝５２と筒体３の縁部３２，３３とが嵌合
し、さらに蓋５の折曲げ部５３が蓋５と筒体３との結合
部（蝶番８の部分）を覆うので、外部からの風雨をシャ
ットアウトすることができる。実施例ではさらにゴムパ
ッキン５４，５５を使用するので、防水効果は完璧にな
る。さらに実施例のように筒体３の下板３４に傾斜をも
たせば排水効果は向上するし、下板３４上に設置したパ
イプ３６をして紐スイッチＨを使用するようにすれば室
内への漏水を防ぐことができる。With the above arrangement, the lid 5 is closed and the metal fitting 5 is closed.
If 6 is stopped, the lid 5 cannot be pushed open from the outside, so even if the ventilation fan 1 is removed, it cannot intrude from the outside or set fire. Of course, intrusion of wind and rain and spread of fire can be prevented. further,
If a waterproof structure as in the above-described embodiment is provided around the lid 5, the waterproof effect is improved. That is, when the lid 5 is closed, the groove 52 of the lid 5 and the edges 32 and 33 of the tubular body 3 are fitted to each other, and the bent portion 53 of the lid 5 is connected to the joint portion ( Since the hinge 8) is covered, wind and rain from the outside can be shut out. Since rubber packings 54 and 55 are further used in the embodiment, the waterproof effect is perfect. Further, if the lower plate 34 of the cylindrical body 3 is inclined as in the embodiment, the drainage effect is improved, and if the pipe 36 installed on the lower plate 34 is used and the cord switch H is used, it is possible to enter the room. Water leakage can be prevented.
【００１３】図３は本発明の第２の実施例を示す斜視図
であり、この実施例では換気扇取付装置を壁Ｗに取り付
ける金具として帯金具２１を使用したものである。この
実施例の他の構成部分は上記第１の実施例と同じである
から上記と同一番号を付し説明を省略する。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention. In this embodiment, a band metal fitting 21 is used as a metal fitting for mounting the ventilation fan mounting device on the wall W. The other components of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, so the same reference numerals as above are used and the description thereof is omitted.
【００１４】帯金具２１は筒体３の周囲を取巻くように
構成され、筒体３に溶接またはボルト止めされる。ある
いは第１実施例の取付金具９（図１）のように、帯金具
２１に長穴を形成して、その取付位置を調整できるよう
にしてもよい。帯金具２１には８個の取付板２３が突出
され、取付板２３には長穴２５が形成されている。帯金
具２１は長穴２５を通してボルト等により壁Ｗに固定さ
れる。以上のようにすれば、取付金具の位置を一挙に決
めることができて金具の取付および位置調整が容易にな
る。The metal band 21 is constructed so as to surround the cylindrical body 3 and is welded or bolted to the cylindrical body 3. Alternatively, like the mounting member 9 (FIG. 1) of the first embodiment, a long hole may be formed in the band member 21 so that the mounting position can be adjusted. Eight mounting plates 23 are projected from the band fitting 21, and elongated holes 25 are formed in the mounting plate 23. The band metal fitting 21 is fixed to the wall W by a bolt or the like through the elongated hole 25. By doing so, the positions of the mounting brackets can be determined all at once, and the mounting and position adjustment of the mounting brackets can be facilitated.
【００１５】以上、本発明の実施例について説明した
が、本発明は上記実施例に限定されることなく、様々な
変形、応用が考えられる。たとえば、上記説明では建物
の換気扇として説明したが、本発明の装置は建物だけで
なく、船、飛行機、車両など、一般に換気が必要とされ
るすべての建造物に使用することができる。上記説明で
は、筒体３を四角状の筒体としたが、筒体の形状はそれ
に限らず、たとえば円筒状のものを用いてもよい。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications and applications can be considered. For example, although the above description has been described as a ventilation fan for buildings, the device of the present invention can be used not only for buildings but also for buildings, such as ships, airplanes, and vehicles, which generally require ventilation. In the above description, the cylindrical body 3 is a rectangular cylindrical body, but the shape of the cylindrical body is not limited to this, and a cylindrical body may be used, for example.
【００１６】[0016]
【発明の効果】本発明によれば、換気扇を収容する筒体
の建造物側に開閉自在の蓋を設けたので、防犯または防
災効果の高い換気扇取付装置を得ることができる。According to the present invention, since the openable / closable lid is provided on the building side of the cylindrical body for housing the ventilation fan, it is possible to obtain a ventilation fan mounting device having a high crime prevention or disaster prevention effect.
【図１】本発明による換気扇取付装置の第１の実施例を
示した一部破断斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a first embodiment of a ventilation fan mounting device according to the present invention.
【図２】図１の装置を壁に取り付けた状態で示した断面
図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the device of FIG. 1 mounted on a wall.
【図３】本発明の第２の実施例を示す斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
１ 換気扇 ３ 筒体 ５ 蓋 1 Ventilation fan 3 Cylindrical body 5 Lid
Claims (1)
を取り付けるための換気扇取付装置であって、換気扇を
収容する筒体３と、筒体３の建造物側の開口部を開閉す
る蓋５とから成り、蓋５の周辺部に防水構造を施し、筒
体３および蓋５は四角形状であり、上記防水構造とし
て、蓋５の下辺部を除く周辺部には筒体５の縁部３２，
３３と嵌合する溝が形成されるとともに、蓋５の下辺部
には蓋５を閉じたとき蓋５と筒体３との結合部を覆う折
曲げ部５３が設けられたことを特徴とする換気扇取付装
置。1. A ventilation fan attachment device for attaching a ventilation fan to a through hole formed in a wall of a building, the cylinder body 3 containing the ventilation fan, and the opening of the cylinder body 3 on the building side. The lid 5 has a waterproof structure around its periphery, and the cylindrical body 3 and the lid 5 have a quadrangular shape. As the waterproof structure, the peripheral edge of the cylindrical body 5 except the lower side of the lid 5 has the edge. Part 32,
33, a groove to be fitted with 33 is formed, and a bent portion 53 is provided on the lower side of the lid 5 to cover the joint between the lid 5 and the tubular body 3 when the lid 5 is closed. Exhaust fan mounting device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5136592A JP2530284B2 (en) | 1993-05-14 | 1993-05-14 | Ventilation fan mounting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5136592A JP2530284B2 (en) | 1993-05-14 | 1993-05-14 | Ventilation fan mounting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH06323585A JPH06323585A (en) | 1994-11-25 |
| JP2530284B2 true JP2530284B2 (en) | 1996-09-04 |
Family
ID=15178901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5136592A Expired - Lifetime JP2530284B2 (en) | 1993-05-14 | 1993-05-14 | Ventilation fan mounting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2530284B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6149698A (en) | 1996-10-07 | 2000-11-21 | Uehara; Kiyomasa | Apparatus for installing a ventilation fan |
| JP7416409B2 (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2024-01-17 | 株式会社バウハウス | Mounting frame for ventilation fan |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6146348Y2 (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1986-12-26 | ||
| JPH01291036A (en) * | 1988-05-18 | 1989-11-22 | Matsushita Seiko Co Ltd | Ventilating fan for bath room |
-
1993
- 1993-05-14 JP JP5136592A patent/JP2530284B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06323585A (en) | 1994-11-25 |
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