JP2523381B2 - Interlining for combustion appliances - Google Patents
Interlining for combustion appliancesInfo
- Publication number
- JP2523381B2 JP2523381B2 JP1311434A JP31143489A JP2523381B2 JP 2523381 B2 JP2523381 B2 JP 2523381B2 JP 1311434 A JP1311434 A JP 1311434A JP 31143489 A JP31143489 A JP 31143489A JP 2523381 B2 JP2523381 B2 JP 2523381B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- yarn
- thread
- thick
- fluff
- count
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 《産業上の利用分野》 この発明は、石油こんろ、石油ストーブ等の主として
灯油を燃料とする燃焼器具に装着して使用する燃焼器具
用の芯地に関するものである。Description: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an interlining for a combustion appliance such as a petroleum hob and a petroleum stove, which is used by being attached to a combustion appliance mainly using kerosene as a fuel. .
《従来の技術》 従来綿糸又は絹とレーヨンの混紡の厚手織物からなる
燃料吸上部の上部にガラス繊維又はガラス繊維と炭素繊
維混紡等の厚手織物からなる耐熱燃焼部を接続して平板
状又は円筒状に構成する燃焼器具用芯としたものが知ら
れている。《Prior Art》 Conventionally, a heat-resistant combustion section made of glass fiber or a thick woven fabric made of glass fiber and carbon fiber is connected to the upper part of the fuel absorption part made of a thick woven fabric made of cotton and silk and rayon to form a flat plate or cylinder. There is known a core for a burning appliance which is formed into a shape.
又ガラス・木綿その他の繊維を常に集束し又は撚りつ
けた太い経糸を横に並列し、その表裏両面にガラス繊維
のフエルト状繊維層を重合しニードルパンチによつてフ
エルト状繊維層のガラス繊維を横に並列した太い経糸に
絡ませた燃焼器具用芯地は例えば特公昭49−36170号公
報によつて知られている。Also, thick warp yarns that are always bundled or twisted with glass, cotton, and other fibers are arranged side by side, and the felt-like fiber layers of glass fibers are polymerized on both front and back sides and the glass fibers of the felt-like fiber layer are formed by needle punching. An interlining for a combustion appliance which is entwined with thick warps arranged side by side is known, for example, from Japanese Patent Publication No. 36170/1974.
又第９図に図示したように内部に長繊維23を介在して
ウエブ層21,21を有する燃焼芯をステッチポンド法によ
り糸条22を介して縫い合わせたものは知られている（特
開昭62−49106号公報参照）。Further, as shown in FIG. 9, it is known that a combustion core having web layers 21, 21 with long fibers 23 interposed therein is sewn together with a thread 22 by a stitch-pound method (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. Sho 61-206). 62-49106).
《発明が解決しようとする問題点》 ところで前者の燃焼器具用芯地は、次のような諸欠点
があつた。<< Problems to be Solved by the Invention >> By the way, the former interlining for combustion appliances has the following drawbacks.
生産が旧式の特殊織機に依存しているため生産性が
著しく低く非能率である。Since the production depends on old-fashioned special looms, the productivity is extremely low and inefficient.
特に燃料吸上部は、例えば10番手８本撚りの如き極
太番手の綿糸を経糸とし、使用する燃焼器具の寸法に対
応する織巾である細巾で且つ特殊な組織で帯状に構成す
るために織機の数が限定され、更に燃料吸上部は使用面
積が大きいこともあつて帯状に構成した芯地の多数本を
必要とし、しばしば供給不足になる。In particular, the fuel suction part uses a cotton yarn of extremely thick count such as 10 count 8 twists as a warp, and has a narrow width which is a width corresponding to the size of the combustion instrument to be used, and is formed into a band with a special structure. Is limited, and the fuel suction part requires a large number of strip-shaped interlinings due to the large area used, which often results in insufficient supply.
寸法のバラツキが生じやすく不良率が高い上に、使
用中に収縮して器具の芯案内筒にくいつき芯昇降不良に
よるトラブルが生じやすい。In addition to dimensional variation and a high failure rate, it is easy to cause troubles due to poor core lifting due to contraction during use and difficulty in guiding the tool core guide tube.
切断時のほつれが生じやすく端縁のかがり縫い又は
接着剤塗布等のほつれ止加工が必要である。Fraying is likely to occur at the time of cutting, and it is necessary to perform fray stop processing such as overedge stitching or application of an adhesive.
経・緯糸の交錯により燃料吸上げの効率が悪くな
る。Due to the crossing of the warp and the weft, the efficiency of sucking up the fuel becomes poor.
又後者の燃焼機具用芯地はガラス・木綿その他の繊維
を端に集束し、又は撚りつけた太い経糸を横に並列し、
その表裏両面にガラス繊維のフエルト状繊維層を重合
し、ニードルパンチによつてフエルト状繊維層のガラス
繊維を横に並列した太い経糸に絡ませたので隣接した太
い経糸が離れ、又更に並列した太い経糸とガラス繊維の
フエルト状繊維層とが接触したり離れたりして経糸の変
形、器具装着時の寸法不安定等の為に燃料の吸い上げ効
果が悪く火炎が均一に揃わない等の欠点があつた。In the latter interlining for combustion equipment, thick warp yarns in which glass, cotton or other fibers are bundled at the ends or twisted are arranged side by side,
The felt-like fiber layers of glass fibers are polymerized on both the front and back sides, and the glass fibers of the felt-like fiber layers are entwined with the thick warp yarns arranged side by side by needle punching, so that adjacent thick warp yarns are separated, or further thick warp yarns are juxtaposed. The warp and the glass fiber felt-like fiber layer may come into contact with or separate from each other, resulting in warp deformation, dimensional instability when the device is attached, etc., resulting in poor fuel sucking effect and uneven flame distribution. It was
又第９図に図示したように内部に長繊維23を介在して
ウエブ層21,21を有する燃焼芯をステッチポンド法によ
り糸条22を介して縫い合わせたものは長繊維23が有する
毛細管作用によって燃料を吸上げるもので縫糸22は燃料
の吸上げる作用を有しないものであり、又更にウエブ層
21,21は燃料を保持することはできるが燃料を吸上げる
ことはできず、更に芯作成時の切断による切断箇所の糸
ほつれを防止することができない等の欠点があつた。Also, as shown in FIG. 9, the combustion core having the web layers 21, 21 with the long fibers 23 interposed therein is sewn together with the yarn 22 by the stitch-pound method, because of the capillary action of the long fibers 23. The thread 22 absorbs fuel and does not have the function of absorbing fuel.
21 and 21 have the drawbacks that they can retain fuel but cannot suck up fuel, and that they cannot prevent thread fraying at the cut location due to cutting during core production.
この発明は上記の問題点を解決したものであり、器具
にあった燃料の吸上げ能力を有するものの提供ができて
燃料の吸上げ効率も良く、糸のほつれを防止して工作が
容易であると共に不識布の芯地を低コストにて量産で
き、更に材料の共通化が可能となり、在庫管理が容易で
あり、又更に寸法の安定性が良く、芯昇降不良にトラブ
ルの発生がなく、且又液体燃料の液面から燃焼部までの
高さ（距離）を大きく採ることができ、液体燃料が高温
度に加熱されることを防ぐことができて、安全な燃焼を
断続することができる等使用便利な燃焼器具用芯地を得
ることを目的としたものである。The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and can provide a device having a fuel sucking ability suitable for the device, has a good fuel sucking efficiency, and prevents the thread from fraying, thus facilitating the work. At the same time, it is possible to mass-produce an unfathomable interlining material at low cost, make it possible to use common materials, facilitate inventory management, and have good dimensional stability, and no troubles due to poor core lifting. Moreover, the height (distance) from the liquid surface of the liquid fuel to the combustion portion can be made large, the heating of the liquid fuel to a high temperature can be prevented, and safe combustion can be interrupted. The purpose is to obtain an interlining for combustion appliances that is convenient to use.
《問題点を解決するための手段》 上記の目的を達成するためのこの発明は、ウエブ生地
１に太番手糸条２に毛羽部13を設けて形成した毛羽付太
番手糸条12を挿通した糸条挿通孔3,3……を上下に亘り
順次設け、ウエブ生地１の表面４には毛羽付太番手糸条
12で形成した直線状糸部５が形成されると共に裏面６に
は毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成した輪状糸部７が形成さ
れ、更に輪状糸部７に直線状糸部５を形成した毛羽付太
番手糸条12を順次ひつかけて縫い目8,8……を設けて編
綴し、燃料の吸上方向である縦方向に縫着糸条部９を設
け、且つ小間隙10,10……を設けて全面に縫着糸条部9,9
……を並設したものであり、又ウエブ生地１に太番手糸
条２に毛羽部13を設けて形成した毛羽付太番手糸条12を
挿通した糸条挿通孔3,3……を上下に亘り千鳥状に設
け、ウエブ生地１の表面４には千鳥状に毛羽付太番手糸
状12で形成した直線状糸部５が形成されると共に裏面６
には千鳥状に毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成した輪状糸部７
が形成され、又更に前記千鳥状に設けた糸条挿通孔3,3
……に小間隙10を設けて毛羽付太番手糸条12を挿通した
糸条挿通孔3,3……を千鳥状に並設し、ウエブ生地１の
表面４は毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成した直線状糸部５が
形成されると共に裏面６には毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成
した輪状糸部７が形成されると共に毛羽付太番手糸条12
で形成された輪状糸部７には隣接の輪状糸部７を形成す
る毛羽付太番手糸条12を順次ひつかけて縫い目8,8……
を設けて編綴し、燃料の吸上方向である縦方向に縫着糸
条部９を設け、且つ小間隙10,10……を設けて全面に縫
着糸条部9,9……を並設したものである。<< Means for Solving the Problems >> In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention has a fluffy thick count yarn 12 formed by providing a web count fabric 1 with a thick count yarn 2 and a fluff portion 13. Thread insertion holes 3, 3 ... are sequentially provided in the upper and lower parts, and on the surface 4 of the web material 1, thick count yarn with fluff
The linear yarn portion 5 formed of 12 is formed, and the back surface 6 is formed with the annular yarn portion 7 formed of the thick count yarn with fluff 12, and the linear yarn portion 5 is further formed on the annular yarn portion 7. Thick yarns 12 with fluff are sequentially sewn and knitted by providing seams 8,8 ..., Sewn yarn parts 9 are provided in the longitudinal direction, which is the direction of wicking fuel, and small gaps 10, 10 are provided. ...... is provided, and the sewing thread portion 9
...... are arranged side by side, and the thread insertion holes 3, 3 ... through which the fluffy thick count yarn 12 formed by providing the fluff portion 13 on the thick count yarn 2 on the web fabric 1 are inserted vertically Are provided in a zigzag pattern over the entire surface, and a linear thread portion 5 formed of a thick count yarn thread 12 with fluff is formed on the front surface 4 of the web material 1 and the back surface 6
The loop-shaped thread part 7 formed from the thick count yarn 12 with fluff in the zigzag shape
And the staggered thread insertion holes 3, 3
A small gap 10 is provided in ……, and thread insertion holes 3, 3 in which the thick fluffed yarn thread 12 with fluffs is inserted are arranged in a zigzag pattern, and the surface 4 of the web material 1 has a fluffed thick yarn thread 12 The linear yarn portion 5 formed with 1 is formed, and the back surface 6 is formed with the loop-shaped yarn portion 7 formed of the thick fluff yarn yarn 12 with fluff and the thick yarn yarn yarn 12 with fluff 12
The fluffy thick count yarn 12 forming the adjacent loop-shaped thread portion 7 is sequentially sewn to the loop-shaped thread portion 7 formed by, and the seams 8, 8 ...
Are provided and knitted, and the sewing thread portion 9 is provided in the longitudinal direction which is the fuel suction direction, and the small gaps 10, 10 ... are provided to provide the sewing thread portion 9, 9 ... on the entire surface. They are arranged side by side.
《実施例》 この発明の第１実施例を第１図乃至第４図、第７図で
説明すると、ウエブ生地１に太番手糸条２に毛羽部13を
設けて形成した毛羽付太番糸条12を挿通した糸条挿通孔
3,3……を上下に亘り順次設け、ウエブ生地１の表面４
には毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成した直線状糸部５が形成
されると共に裏面６には毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成した
輪状糸部７が形成され、更に輪状糸部７に直線状糸部５
を形成した毛羽付太番手糸条12を順次ひつかけて縫い目
8,8……を設けて編綴し、燃料の吸上方向である縦方向
に縫着糸条部９を設け、且つ小間隙10,10……を設けて
全面に縫着糸条部9,9……を並設したものであり、又第
２実施例を第５図、第６図、第７図で説明すると、ウエ
ブ生地１に太番手糸条２に毛羽部13設けて形成した毛羽
付太番手糸条12を挿通した糸条挿通孔3,3……を上下に
亘り千鳥状に設け、ウエブ生地１の表面４には千鳥状に
毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成した直線状糸部５が形成され
ると共に裏面６には千鳥状に毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成
した輪状糸部７が形成され、又更に前記千鳥状に設けた
糸状挿通孔3,3……に小間隙10を設けて毛羽付太番手糸
条12を挿通した糸条挿通孔3,3……を千鳥状に並設し、
ウエブ生地１の表面４には毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成し
た直線状糸部５が形成されると共に裏面６には毛羽付太
番手糸条で形成した輪条糸部７が形成されると共に毛羽
付太番手糸条12で形成された輪条糸部７には隣接の輪状
糸部７を形成する毛羽付太番手糸条12を順次ひつかけて
縫い目8,8……を設けて編綴し、燃料の吸上方向である
縦方向に縫着糸条部９を設け、且つ小間隙10,10……を
設けて全面に縫着糸条部9,9……を並設したものであ
る。<Embodiment> A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4 and 7. A thick yarn with fluff formed by providing a web material 1 with a thick count yarn 2 and a fluff portion 13 Thread insertion hole with thread 12 inserted
Surfaces 3 and 3 of the web cloth 1 are provided one above the other in sequence.
Is formed with a linear yarn portion 5 formed of a thick fluffed yarn thread 12 with a fluff, and a ring-shaped yarn portion 7 formed of a thick count yarn with a fluff 12 is formed on the back surface 6, and further the ring-shaped yarn portion 7 is formed. Straight thread part 5
12 thick yarns with fluff that formed the
8 and 8 ... are provided and knitted, and the sewing thread portion 9 is provided in the longitudinal direction which is the fuel suction direction, and the small clearances 10, 10 are provided and the sewing thread portion 9 is provided on the entire surface. , 9 ... are arranged side by side, and the second embodiment will be explained with reference to FIGS. 5, 6 and 7 in which the web material 1 is formed by providing the thick count yarn 2 and the fluff portion 13. The thread insertion holes 3,3 ... through which the thick fluffy yarn 12 with fluffs are inserted are provided in a zigzag pattern on the upper and lower sides, and the surface 4 of the web material 1 is a straight line formed by the fluffy thick count yarn 12 The thread portion 5 is formed, and the back surface 6 is formed with a zigzag thread portion 7 formed in a zigzag shape by using thick count yarns 12 with fluffs. Further, the thread insertion holes 3, 3 ... A small gap 10 is provided in each of which the thread insertion holes 3, 3 ... through which the thick fluff count thread 12 is inserted are arranged in a zigzag pattern.
On the front surface 4 of the web material 1, a linear yarn portion 5 formed of thick fluffed count yarn 12 is formed, and on the back surface 6, a loop yarn portion 7 formed of fluffed thick count yarn is formed. At the same time, the fluffy thick count yarn 12 forming the adjacent ring-shaped yarn part 7 is sequentially sewn on the loop yarn part 7 formed of the fluffed thick count yarn 12 to form stitches 8, 8 ... Bound and provided with sewing thread portions 9 in the vertical direction, which is the direction of fuel suction, and with small gaps 10, 10 ... provided in parallel with the sewing thread portions 9, 9 ... Is.
又ウエブ生地１の素材は、レーヨン・木綿・アクリル
・ナイロン・ポリエステル・ポリエチレン・ポリプロピ
レン・アラミド・耐炎繊維・炭素繊維・ガラス繊維・セ
ラミック繊維等のいずれでもよい。又ウエブ生地１は予
めニードルパンチが施されていてもよい。The material of the web material 1 may be rayon, cotton, acrylic, nylon, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, aramid, flame resistant fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, ceramic fiber, or the like. Further, the web material 1 may be needle punched in advance.
又毛羽付太番手糸条12は、レーヨン・木綿・アクリル
・ナイロン・ポリエステル・ポリエチレン・ポリプロピ
レン・アラミド・耐炎繊維・炭素繊維・ガラス繊維・セ
ラミック繊維等からなる燃料吸上性を有する太番手糸条
２（英式番手で0.5〜10番手が好ましく、より好ましく
は２〜５番手がよい）に、表面に毛羽部13を設けたもの
で工作時に切断部11の糸ほつれを防ぐものである。The fluffy thick count yarn 12 is a heavy count yarn made of rayon, cotton, acrylic, nylon, polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, aramid, flame resistant fiber, carbon fiber, glass fiber, ceramic fiber, etc., which has the ability to absorb fuel. 2 (preferably 0.5 to 10 in English count, more preferably 2 to 5 count) is provided with a fluff portion 13 on the surface thereof to prevent thread fraying of the cutting portion 11 during working.
又多数の毛羽付太番手糸条12をウエブ生地１に対して
同一方向に編綴した構成としたものであるが、その糸密
度（単位巾当りの糸本数）や、毛羽付太番手糸条12の繊
維の種類、番手、ウエブ生地１の仕様、燃焼器具用芯地
の目的とする吸上能力、火皿の所要厚さ等によつて変わ
るものである。Further, a large number of fluffed thick count yarns 12 are knitted in the same direction with respect to the web material 1. The yarn density (the number of yarns per unit width) and the fluffed thick count yarns It depends on the type of 12 fibers, the count, the specifications of the web material 1, the target wicking capacity of the interlining for combustion appliances, the required thickness of the fire tray, etc.
又８図は円筒状に形成した燃焼器具用芯16を図示した
もので、燃料吸上芯部17と耐熱燃焼芯部18を一体に接続
しているもので、例えば燃料吸上芯部17は、毛羽付太番
手糸条12及びウエブ生地１は木綿・レーヨン・ポリエス
テル等の燃料吸上性の良好な材質で構成するものであ
り、耐熱燃焼芯部18は、毛羽付太番手糸条12及びウエブ
生地１はガラス繊維・耐炎繊維・炭素繊維・セラミック
繊維等の耐熱性の良好な材質で構成するものである。Further, FIG. 8 shows a combustion instrument core 16 formed in a cylindrical shape, in which a fuel suction core portion 17 and a heat resistant combustion core portion 18 are integrally connected. For example, the fuel suction core portion 17 is , The fluffy thick count yarn 12 and the web material 1 are made of a material having good fuel wicking property such as cotton, rayon, polyester, etc., and the heat-resistant combustion core 18 is made of fluffy thick count yarn 12 and The web material 1 is made of a material having good heat resistance such as glass fiber, flame resistant fiber, carbon fiber, and ceramic fiber.
又日本工業規格の「石油燃焼機器用しん JIS Ｓ 2
038」に定められた手段で下記の実施例の吸上
性能を試験したところ、次の結果を得た。Also, Japanese Industrial Standards "Shin JIS for petroleum combustion equipment JIS S 2
The following results were obtained when the wicking performance of the following examples was tested by the means defined in "038".
レーヨンからなる目付350g/m2のウエブ生地を、木
綿／レーヨン（50/50）の10番手混紡糸３本撚り（3.3番
手）の糸にて、25mm巾当り７本の密度で第６図に図示し
た編組織により編綴して、400g/m2の糸量を介在せしめ
て厚さ2.5mmの燃焼器具用芯地を構成した。A web fabric with a basis weight of 350 g / m 2 made of rayon, made of cotton / rayon (50/50) 10-thread mixed yarn, 3 twisted yarns (3.3 yarn), with a density of 7 yarns per 25 mm width, is shown in Fig. 6. Knitting was performed using the illustrated knitting structure, and a yarn amount of 400 g / m 2 was interposed to form a burning appliance interlining having a thickness of 2.5 mm.
レーヨンからなる目付350g/m2のウエブ生地を、木
綿／レーヨン（50/50）の10番手の10番手混紡糸２本撚
り（５番手）の糸にて、第４図に図示した編組織で25mm
巾当り14本の密度で編綴し、200g/m2の糸量を介在せし
めて厚さ2.0mmの燃焼器具用芯地を構成した。 A web fabric with a basis weight of 350 g / m 2 made of rayon, made of cotton / rayon (50/50) 10th 10th mixed yarn, 2 twists (5th), with the knitting structure shown in FIG. 25 mm
Knitting was performed with a density of 14 yarns per width, and a yarn thickness of 200 g / m 2 was interposed to form a 2.0 mm thick interlining for combustion appliances.
ポリエチレンテレフタレートからなる目付300g/m2
のウエブ生地を、ポリエチレンテレフタレートからなる
10番手混紡糸２本撚り（５番手）の糸にて、25mm巾当り
14本の密度で第４図の編組織により編綴して、280g/m2
の糸量を介在せしめて厚さ2.0mmの燃焼器具用芯地を構
成した。 Basis weight made of polyethylene terephthalate 300g / m 2
Made of polyethylene terephthalate
25mm width with 2 strands of 10th yarn (5th yarn)
Knitted with the knitting structure of FIG. 4 at a density of 14 threads, and 280 g / m 2
A 2.0 mm thick interlining for combustion appliances was constructed by interposing the amount of yarn.
ガラス繊維80％、レーヨン20％からなる目付320g/m
2のウエブ生地を、ガラス長繊維バルキー糸295TEX（綿
番手２番手）にて、25mm巾当り７本の密度で第５図の編
組織により編綴して、200g/m2の糸量を介在せしめて厚
さ2.5mmの燃焼機具用芯地を構成した。 320 g / m2 with a basis weight of 80% glass fiber and 20% rayon
The second web material, with a glass long fiber bulky yarn 295TEX (cotton count 2 cotton count), and Hentsuzuri by knitting structure of FIG. 5 at a density of seven per 25mm width, interposing the yarn amount of 200 g / m 2 At a minimum, a 2.5 mm thick interlining for combustion equipment was constructed.
《発明の作用効果》 この発明は上述の構成により次の作用効果が得られ
る。 << Operation and Effect of the Invention >> The following operation and effect can be obtained by the present invention with the above configuration.
ウエブ生地１の表面４には毛羽付太番手糸条12で形
成した直線状糸部５が形成されると共に裏面６には毛羽
付太番手糸条12で形成した輪状糸部７が形成され、更に
輪状糸部７に直線状糸部５を形成した毛羽付太番手糸条
12を順次ひつかけて縫い目8,8……を設けて編綴し、燃
料の吸上方向である縦方向に縫着糸条部９を設け、且つ
小間隙10,10……を設けて全面に縫着糸条部9,9……を並
設したことによつて多数の毛羽付太番手糸条12、12……
が、燃料を吸上げ、更にウエブ生地１が毛羽付太番手糸
条12、12……によつて吸上げられた余剰の燃料を保有し
て燃焼の安定性を保つと共に、必要とされる燃焼器具用
芯の厚さを保持することができるものである。On the front surface 4 of the web material 1, a linear thread portion 5 formed of fluffed thick count yarns 12 is formed, and on the back surface 6, a ring-shaped thread portion 7 formed of fluffed thick count yarns 12 is formed, Further, a thick count yarn with fluff, in which a linear thread portion 5 is formed on the ring-shaped thread portion 7.
12 are sequentially sewn and knitted with seams 8, 8 ... provided, and a sewing thread 9 is provided in the longitudinal direction, which is the fuel suction direction, and a small gap 10, 10 ... is provided to cover the entire surface. By arranging the sewn thread portions 9, 9 in parallel with each other, a large number of fluffy thick count yarn threads 12, 12 ......
However, it absorbs the fuel, and the web fabric 1 retains the excess fuel absorbed by the fluffy thick count yarns 12, 12, ... to maintain the combustion stability and the required combustion. The thickness of the tool core can be maintained.
ウエブ生地１に編綴した毛羽付太番手糸条12は太番
手糸条２に毛羽部13を設けたことで切断箇所での糸ほつ
れがなく、広巾状で高能率に製造できるから大幅なコス
トダウンが可能である。即ち、夫々の使用する燃焼器具
の種類に応じた織巾を備えた多種類の燃焼器具用芯地を
用意する必要がなく、切断寸法を変えるだけで多種類の
燃焼器具用芯を得ることができるから材料の共通化が可
能となり、在庫の削減等在庫管理が容易になる。The thick count yarn 12 with fluff knitted on the web material 1 is provided with the fluff portion 13 on the thick count yarn 2 so that the yarn is not frayed at the cutting point and can be manufactured with a wide width and high efficiency, which is a significant cost. Down is possible. That is, it is not necessary to prepare many kinds of interlinings for combustion appliances having a cloth width corresponding to the type of each combustion appliance used, and it is possible to obtain various kinds of cores for combustion appliances only by changing the cutting dimension. As a result, materials can be standardized and inventory management such as inventory reduction becomes easy.
太番手糸条２で形成した毛羽付太番手糸条12,12…
…を用いているから、燃料吸上に際しての毛細管の作用
を促進し、長い油面距離の燃焼器具用芯に応用しても大
きい吸上能力を発揮できる。Thick count yarn 12, 12 with fluff formed from the thick count yarn 2 ...
The use of ... promotes the action of the capillaries at the time of wicking the fuel, and can exert a large wicking ability even when applied to a wick for a combustion instrument having a long oil surface distance.
毛羽付太番手糸条12の糸密度（単位巾当りの糸本
数）や、太番手糸条２の繊維の種類、番手等を変えて吸
上げ能力を機種に応じたものに調節することができて使
用便利である。The wicking capacity can be adjusted according to the model by changing the thread density (the number of threads per unit width) of the thick count yarn 12 with fluff, the type of fiber and the count of the thick count yarn 2, etc. It is convenient to use.
毛羽付太番手糸条12,12……でウエブ生地１を編綴
しているから、従来の織物からなるもののように緯糸の
抱束をうけることがなく、燃料吸上性能は良好である。Since the web material 1 is knitted with the fluffed thick count yarns 12, 12, ..., The weft wicking performance is good without being bound by the weft threads unlike the conventional fabrics.
ウエブ生地は燃料の保持能力は有するが吸上げ能力
は低いものであるので燃料の吸上げが良好に行われるよ
うにした毛羽付太番手糸条12だけに撥水加工をすること
ができるので芯に撥水性を付与することができ、ウエブ
生地１への撥水加工が不要であるので低コストで撥水性
を有する芯が得られるものである。The web material has a fuel holding capacity but a low wicking capacity, so only the fluffed thick count yarn 12 that is designed to wick the fuel well can be water repellent. Since the web material 1 can be imparted with water repellency and the water repellent treatment to the web material 1 is not required, a core having water repellency can be obtained at low cost.
千鳥状に設けた糸条挿通孔3,3……に小間隙10を設
けて毛羽付太番手糸条12を挿通した糸条挿通孔3,3……
を千鳥状に並設し、ウエブ生地１の表面４には毛羽付太
番手糸条12で形成した直線状糸部５が形成されると共に
裏面６には毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成した輪状糸部７が
形成されると共に毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成された輪状
糸部７には隣接の輪状糸部７を形成する毛羽付太番手糸
条12を順次ひつかけて縫い目8,8……を設けて編綴し、
燃料の吸上方向である縦方向に縫着糸条部９を設け、且
つ小間隙10,10……を設けて全面に縫着糸条部9,9……を
並設したことによって燃焼の安定性を保つと共に腰の強
い燃焼器具用芯地が得られ、寸法安定性のよい燃焼器具
用芯を得ることができる。Thread insertion holes 3,3 with zigzag-shaped thread insertion holes 3,3 ......
Are arranged side by side in a zigzag manner, and on the front surface 4 of the web material 1, a linear thread portion 5 formed of fluffed thick count yarns 12 is formed, and on the back surface 6 thereof, fluffed thick count yarns 12 are formed. The fluffy thick count yarn 12 forming the adjacent loop-shaped yarn part 12 is sequentially sewn to the ring-shaped yarn part 7 formed with the fluffed thick count yarn 12 while the loop-shaped yarn part 7 is formed. 8 ... is set and knitted,
Since the sewing thread 9 is provided in the vertical direction which is the direction of fuel suction, and the small threads 10, 10 ... It is possible to obtain a combustor interlining having a strong rigidity while maintaining stability, and to obtain a combustor core having good dimensional stability.
第１図はこの発明の一部切欠拡大表面図、第２図は一部
切欠拡大背面図、第３図は第２図に於けるＡ−Ａ断面
図、第４図は縫合せの方式を説明した平面図、第５図、
第６図は他の実施例を示したものであり、第５図は一部
切欠拡大表面図、第６図は縫合せの方式を説明した平面
図、第７図は毛羽付太番手糸条の一部切欠拡大図、第７
図は燃焼器具用芯として形成した状態を示した斜視図、
第９図は従来例の説明図である。 １……ウエブ生地、２……糸条、３……糸条挿通孔、４
……表面、５……直線状糸部、６……裏面、７……輪状
糸部、８……縫い目、９……隣接糸条、10……小間隙、
……切断部、12……毛羽付太番手糸条、13……毛羽部、
14……熱溶融性糸、15……熱溶融性接着剤、16……燃焼
器具用芯、17……燃料吸上芯部、18……耐熱燃焼芯部1 is a partially cutaway enlarged front view of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway enlarged rear view, FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 2, and FIG. 4 shows a stitching method. The plan view explained, FIG. 5,
FIG. 6 shows another embodiment, FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway enlarged surface view, FIG. 6 is a plan view illustrating the stitching method, and FIG. 7 is a thick count yarn thread with fluff. Partially cutaway enlarged view, No. 7
The figure is a perspective view showing a state formed as a core for a combustion appliance,
FIG. 9 is an explanatory view of a conventional example. 1 ... Web material, 2 ... Thread, 3 ... Thread insertion hole, 4
...... Front surface, 5 ... Linear thread portion, 6 ... Back surface, 7 ... Ring thread portion, 8 ... Seam, 9 ... Adjacent thread, 10 ... Small gap,
...... Cutting part, 12 ...... Thick count yarn with fluff, 13 ...... Fuzz part,
14 …… Heat-melting yarn, 15 …… Heat-melting adhesive, 16 …… Combustion equipment core, 17 …… Fuel wicking core, 18 …… Heat-resistant combustion core
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 平松 秀一 大阪府八尾市北亀井町２丁目７番15号 シルバー工業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭62−49106（ＪＰ，Ａ) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Shuichi Hiramatsu 2-7-15 Kita-Kameicho, Yao City, Osaka Prefecture Silver Industry Co., Ltd. (56) Reference JP-A-62-49106 (JP, A)
Claims (2)
設けて形成した毛羽付太番手糸条12を挿通した糸条挿通
孔3,3……を上下に亘り順次設け、ウエブ生地１の表面
４には毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成した直線状糸部５が形
成されると共に裏面６には毛羽付太番糸条12で形成した
輪状糸部７が形成され、更に輪状糸部７に直線状糸部５
を形成した毛羽付太番手糸条12を順次ひつかけて縫い目
8,8……を設けて編綴し、燃料の吸上方向である縦方向
に縫着糸条部９を設け、且つ小間隙10,10……を設けて
全面に縫着糸条部9,9……を並設したことを特徴とする
燃焼器具用芯地。1. A web material 1 having a thick count yarn 2 and a fluff portion 13 formed on the count yarn 2, and a yarn insertion hole 3,3 .. On the front surface 4 of the cloth 1, a linear thread portion 5 formed of a thick fluffed yarn thread 12 is formed, and on the back surface 6, a ring-shaped thread portion 7 formed of a thick fluffed yarn thread 12 is formed. The linear thread portion 5 is attached to the annular thread portion 7.
12 thick yarns with fluff that formed the
8 and 8 ... are provided and knitted, and the sewing thread portion 9 is provided in the longitudinal direction which is the fuel suction direction, and the small clearances 10, 10 are provided and the sewing thread portion 9 is provided on the entire surface. Interlining for combustion appliances, which is characterized by the parallel installation of 9,9.
設けて形成した毛羽付太番手糸条12を挿通し糸条挿通孔
3,3……を上下に亘り千鳥状に設け、ウエブ生地１の表
面４には千鳥状に毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成した直線状
糸部５が形成されると共に裏面６には千鳥状に毛羽付太
番手条12で形成した輪状糸部７が形成され、又更に前記
千鳥状に設けた糸条挿通孔3,3……に小間隙10を設けて
毛羽付太番手糸条12を挿通した糸条挿通孔3,3……を千
鳥状に並設し、ウエブ生地１の表面４には毛羽付太番手
糸条12で形成した直線状糸部５が形成されると共に裏面
６には毛羽付太番手糸状12で形成した輪状糸部７が形成
されると共に毛羽付太番手糸条12で形成された輪状糸部
７には隣接の輪状糸部７を形成する毛羽付太番手糸条12
を順次ひつかけて縫い目8,8……を設けて編綴し、燃料
の吸上方向である縦方向に縫着糸条部９設け、且つ小間
隙10,10……を設けて全面に縫着糸条部9,9……を並設し
たことを特徴とする燃焼器具用芯地。2. A thick thread yarn 12 with a fluff formed by providing a thick yarn thread 2 on a web material 1 with a fluff portion 13, and a thread insertion hole.
3 and 3 are arranged in a zigzag pattern on the upper and lower sides, and a linear yarn portion 5 formed of thick count yarns 12 with fluff is formed on the front surface 4 of the web material 1 and the back surface 6 is zigzag. In a circular shape, a ring-shaped thread portion 7 formed of fluffed thick count yarn 12 is formed, and a small gap 10 is further provided in the zigzag-shaped yarn insertion holes 3, 3 ... The thread insertion holes 3, 3 ... are inserted in parallel in a zigzag pattern, and the linear surface 5 of the web material 1 is provided with the linear thread portion 5 formed of the thick count yarn 12 with fluff and the back surface 6 The loop-shaped thread portion 7 formed of the fluffy thick count thread 12 is formed, and the loop-shaped thread portion 7 formed of the fluffy thick count thread 12 forms the adjacent loop-shaped thread portion 7 Yarn 12
Are sewn in sequence and provided with seams 8,8 ... And sewn, and sewing thread 9 is provided in the longitudinal direction, which is the fuel suction direction, and small gaps 10, 10 ... An interlining material for combustion appliances, which is characterized by arranging yarn-wound yarn parts 9, 9 ...
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1311434A JP2523381B2 (en) | 1989-11-29 | 1989-11-29 | Interlining for combustion appliances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1311434A JP2523381B2 (en) | 1989-11-29 | 1989-11-29 | Interlining for combustion appliances |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03170706A JPH03170706A (en) | 1991-07-24 |
| JP2523381B2 true JP2523381B2 (en) | 1996-08-07 |
Family
ID=18017167
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1311434A Expired - Lifetime JP2523381B2 (en) | 1989-11-29 | 1989-11-29 | Interlining for combustion appliances |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2523381B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6249106A (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-03-03 | Silver Kogyo Kk | Method of manufacturing wick for igniter |
-
1989
- 1989-11-29 JP JP1311434A patent/JP2523381B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03170706A (en) | 1991-07-24 |
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