JP2519993B2 - Method for manufacturing optical recording medium - Google Patents

Method for manufacturing optical recording medium

Info

Publication number
JP2519993B2
JP2519993B2 JP63292049A JP29204988A JP2519993B2 JP 2519993 B2 JP2519993 B2 JP 2519993B2 JP 63292049 A JP63292049 A JP 63292049A JP 29204988 A JP29204988 A JP 29204988A JP 2519993 B2 JP2519993 B2 JP 2519993B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
substrate
recording medium
optical recording
bonding
bonded
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP63292049A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH02139734A (en
Inventor
清治 水元
博文 辻田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daicel Corp
Original Assignee
Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Daicel Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to JP63292049A priority Critical patent/JP2519993B2/en
Publication of JPH02139734A publication Critical patent/JPH02139734A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2519993B2 publication Critical patent/JP2519993B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、光ビームにより記録,再生を行うことが可
能な光学的記録媒体の製造方法に関する。より詳しく
は、基板のソリ変形の少ない光学的記録媒体の製造方法
に関する。
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an optical recording medium capable of recording and reproducing with a light beam. More specifically, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an optical recording medium in which warp deformation of a substrate is small.

(従来の技術) 従来、アクリル樹脂,ポリカーボネート樹脂,ポリオ
レフィン樹脂のようなプラスチック基板に磁気光学効
果,フォトクロミズム,非晶質から結晶質への相転移等
を利用した光メモリー材料からなる記録層を積層して形
成した記録媒体が知られている。このような2枚の記録
媒体間にスペーサーを挟み込んで、その記録層どうしが
対向するようにして接着したエアーサンドイッチ構造
や、2枚の記録媒体どうしが対向する様にして接着した
貼り合わせ構造の光学的記録媒体が提案されている。一
般に光学的記録媒体は、射出成形法で成形された基板の
中心に、回転軸にかん合するための穴を有するドーナツ
型になっており、回転軸のまわりを回転させながら記
録,再生を行うのであるが、近年その回転数を1800rpm
において、基板の反り角が従来の6mR(ミリラジアン)
から3mR程度にまで更に小さくすることが要求されるよ
うになって来た。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, a recording layer made of an optical memory material utilizing a magneto-optical effect, photochromism, phase transition from amorphous to crystalline, etc. is laminated on a plastic substrate such as acrylic resin, polycarbonate resin, or polyolefin resin. A recording medium formed by the above is known. Such an air sandwich structure in which a spacer is sandwiched between two recording media and the recording layers are bonded so as to face each other, or a laminated structure in which two recording media are bonded so as to face each other Optical recording media have been proposed. Generally, an optical recording medium is of a donut type having a hole for engaging with a rotation axis at the center of a substrate molded by an injection molding method, and recording and reproducing are performed while rotating around the rotation axis. However, in recent years, its rotational speed has been 1800 rpm.
In, the warp angle of the board is 6mR (milliradian)
Since then, it has become required to further reduce the size to about 3 mR.

(発明が解決しようとする課題) 一般にプラスチック基板はガラス基板に比較して変形
し易く、従って反り角も大きいのが欠点である。反り角
が大きくなると、記録,再生装置のレーザービームヘッ
ドから照射されるビームスポットの形状が変わる。
ビームスポットの基板グループに対する位置ずれが起こ
る。トラッキング不良が起こる。等の不都合が生じ
る。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In general, a plastic substrate is more easily deformed than a glass substrate, and thus has a large warp angle. As the warp angle increases, the shape of the beam spot emitted from the laser beam head of the recording / reproducing apparatus changes.
A displacement of the beam spot with respect to the substrate group occurs. Tracking failure occurs. Inconvenience such as occurs.

本発明の目的は、記録,再生時の貼り合わせ基板の反
り角が非常に小さいプラスチック基板を用いた光学的記
録媒体の製造方法を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing an optical recording medium using a plastic substrate having a very small warp angle of a bonded substrate during recording and reproduction.

(課題を解決するための手段) 本発明の上記目的は、対向する2枚の基板の少なくと
も一方の対向面上には記録層が設けてあり、両対向面が
直接もしくは両対向面間に空気層が形成されるようにス
ペーサー等を介して接着剤で貼り合わせてある光学的記
録媒体において、該貼り合わせに用いられる上下一対の
保持具が前記基板外周に沿って円周方向に凹を有してな
る保持具に貼り合わせた光学的記録媒体を挟んで押圧す
ることを特徴とするものである。
(Means for Solving the Problem) The above object of the present invention is to provide a recording layer on at least one of the facing surfaces of two facing substrates, and the facing surfaces may be directly or with air between the facing surfaces. In an optical recording medium in which a layer is formed by bonding with an adhesive via a spacer or the like, a pair of upper and lower holders used for the bonding have a recess in the circumferential direction along the outer circumference of the substrate. It is characterized in that the optical recording medium bonded to the holding member is sandwiched and pressed.

(作用) 一般にアクリル樹脂,ポリカーボネート樹脂,ポリオ
レフィン樹脂等からなる光学的記録媒体用のディスク基
板1は、射出成形法によって大量生産されている。例え
ば、直径130mmΦ,内径15mmΦ,厚み1.2mmの溝面12(グ
ループ)付きポリカーボネート基板を成形する場合、移
動金型側にスタンパー(グループ転写用ニッケル板)を
貼り付け、固定金型側を鏡面として、ポリカーボネート
樹脂を射出成形する。射出成形されたディスク用基板1
をよく調べてみると、第1図に示したように基板1のフ
ラット面13の最外周部に縦ばり2(高さ20〜200μm)
が生じていることがわかった。
(Operation) Generally, the disk substrate 1 for an optical recording medium, which is made of an acrylic resin, a polycarbonate resin, a polyolefin resin, or the like, is mass-produced by the injection molding method. For example, when molding a polycarbonate substrate with a groove surface 12 (group) having a diameter of 130 mmΦ, an inner diameter of 15 mmΦ, and a thickness of 1.2 mm, attach a stamper (group transfer nickel plate) to the moving mold side and use the fixed mold side as a mirror surface. Injection molding a polycarbonate resin. Injection-molded disk substrate 1
As shown in FIG. 1, a vertical beam 2 (height 20-200 μm) is formed on the outermost peripheral portion of the flat surface 13 of the substrate 1 as shown in FIG.
Was found to have occurred.

従来は、第2図に示したように基板1のグループ面に
記録層3を設け、記録層3の上にロールコーターを用い
てホットメルト接着剤を塗布し、接着層4を内側にして
2枚の基板を貼り合わせ、上下から保持具5,5′で挟ん
でプレス6を用いて押圧していた。第2図の場合、縦ば
り2のために基板1の全面に均一な圧力がかからず、貼
り合わされたディスクの反り角(ディスクが基準面に対
して傾斜していること)を小さくすることが出来なかっ
た。
Conventionally, the recording layer 3 is provided on the group surface of the substrate 1 as shown in FIG. 2, and a hot melt adhesive is applied onto the recording layer 3 by using a roll coater. The substrates were stuck together, sandwiched from the top and bottom by holders 5, 5 ', and pressed using a press 6. In the case of FIG. 2, the vertical beam 2 does not apply uniform pressure to the entire surface of the substrate 1, and the warp angle of the bonded disks (the disk is inclined with respect to the reference plane) is reduced. I couldn't.

本発明は、第3図に示したように上下一対の貼り合わ
せ用保持具5,5′が基板1の外周端に沿って円周方向に
凹部7を有してなり、基板最外周フラット面に生じた縦
ばり8は、凹部(幅1mm,深さ2mmの大きさ)7にはまり
込むので、貼り合わせ用保持具5,5′には接触しない構
造になっている。また、下部貼り合わせ用保持具5′に
はディスク基板の中心穴がはまり込む円柱型凸部9が設
けてあり、上部貼り合わせ用保持具5には円柱型凸部9
がはまり込む円筒形の穴10が設けてある。これにより貼
り合わせ時にディスクの芯出し位置決めが出来るように
なっている。他の形態として第4図に示すように、下部
保持具5′の外周端に突起を設け、基板中心穴に芯出し
用リング15をはめ込む構成としてもよい。
According to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, a pair of upper and lower holders for bonding 5 and 5'include a recess 7 in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral edge of the substrate 1, and the outermost flat surface of the substrate is flat. Since the vertical beam 8 generated at 1 fits into the concave portion (width 1 mm, depth 2 mm) 7, it does not come into contact with the bonding holders 5 and 5 '. Further, the lower bonding holder 5'is provided with a cylindrical convex portion 9 into which the center hole of the disk substrate fits, and the upper bonding holder 5 is provided with a cylindrical convex portion 9 '.
There is a cylindrical hole 10 that fits in. As a result, the centering and positioning of the disks can be performed during the bonding. As another form, as shown in FIG. 4, a protrusion may be provided on the outer peripheral end of the lower holder 5'and the centering ring 15 may be fitted in the center hole of the substrate.

第3図に示した如く、本発明の貼り合わせ用保持具を
用いてプレスすれば、基板の外周フラット面の縦ばりに
起因する基板面に対する圧力の不均一が生じないので、
反り角の非常に少ない貼り合わせディスクが得られる。
As shown in FIG. 3, when the bonding holder of the present invention is used for pressing, nonuniform pressure on the substrate surface due to vertical burrs on the outer peripheral flat surface of the substrate does not occur.
It is possible to obtain a bonded disc having a very small warp angle.

(実施例) 実施例1 ポリカーボネート樹脂よりなる直径130mmΦ,内径15m
mΦ,厚み1.2mmのトラッキング用の溝(グループ)付き
ドーナツ状ディスク基板を射出成形法により成形した。
この基板1は、フラット面最外周端に20〜200μmの高
さの縦ばり8が生じていた。
(Example) Example 1 Diameter 130 mmΦ made of polycarbonate resin, inner diameter 15 m
A doughnut-shaped disk substrate with a tracking groove (group) of mΦ and a thickness of 1.2 mm was molded by injection molding.
The substrate 1 had vertical burrs 8 having a height of 20 to 200 μm at the outermost peripheral edge of the flat surface.

この基板1のグループ面にマグネトロンスパッタリン
グ法により、SiO2層1000Å,Si34層800Å,Gd,Tb,Fe,C
o,磁気記録層1000Å,Si34層800Åを順に積層して光磁
気記録層11を設けた。記録層3の上に紫外線(UV)硬化
樹脂(SD-17,大日本インキ)を膜厚が20μmになるよう
にスピンコートし、UV照射して完全に硬化させ、保護層
11とした。次に保護層11の上にロールコーターを用いて
ホットメルト接着剤(3S49,ダイアボンド工業(株))
を140℃で30μmの膜厚になるように塗布し、接着層4
とした。これを本発明の貼り合わせ用サンプルとした。
The group surface of the substrate 1 was formed by a magnetron sputtering method using a SiO 2 layer 1000Å, Si 3 N 4 layer 800Å, Gd, Tb, Fe, C
A magneto-optical recording layer 11 was provided by sequentially laminating a magnetic recording layer 1000 Å and a Si 3 N 4 layer 800 Å. Ultraviolet (UV) curable resin (SD-17, Dainippon Ink) is spin-coated on the recording layer 3 to a film thickness of 20 μm, and UV irradiation is performed to completely cure the resin.
11 Next, using a roll coater on the protective layer 11, a hot melt adhesive (3S49, Diabond Industry Co., Ltd.)
Is applied at 140 ° C to a film thickness of 30 μm, and the adhesive layer 4
And This was used as a bonding sample of the present invention.

第3図に示した本発明の貼り合わせ用下部保持具5′
に2枚の上記サンプルを接着層4が対向するようにして
はめ込み、その上から上部貼り合わせ用保持具5をはめ
込んで、プレス機6に挟んで50kg/cm2で10秒間押圧し
て、両面記録用の光磁気ディスク貼り合わせ作業を終了
した。同様にして6組の貼り合わせディスクを作成し、
ディスクが基準面に対して傾斜している反り角を測定し
た。結果を表1に示した。反り角の最大値を各サンプル
の反り角とした。6サンプルの平均値は、1.95mR(ミリ
ラジアン)で非常に小さくすることが出来た。
The lower holder 5'for bonding according to the present invention shown in FIG.
2 pieces of the above samples are fitted to each other so that the adhesive layers 4 face each other, the upper bonding holder 5 is fitted from the above, and the sample is sandwiched between the press machines 6 and pressed at 50 kg / cm 2 for 10 seconds, and the both surfaces The work of attaching the magneto-optical disk for recording was completed. Similarly, create 6 sets of bonded discs,
The warp angle at which the disc was inclined with respect to the reference plane was measured. The results are shown in Table 1. The maximum value of the warp angle was defined as the warp angle of each sample. The average value of 6 samples was 1.95 mR (milliradian), which was extremely small.

比較例1 実施例1で用いたのと同じ貼り合わせ用サンプルを第
2図に示した。従来の貼り合わせ用保持具を用いて実施
例1と同様に作業して6組の貼り合わせディスクを作成
し、同様に反り角を評価した。6サンプルの平均値は3.
12mRで、実施例1に比べて1.5倍大きかった。
Comparative Example 1 The same laminating sample as that used in Example 1 is shown in FIG. Using a conventional holder for bonding, the same operation as in Example 1 was performed to prepare 6 bonded disks, and the warp angle was evaluated in the same manner. The average value of 6 samples is 3.
At 12 mR, it was 1.5 times larger than in Example 1.

(発明の効果) 貼り合わせに用いられる上下一対の保持具が、ディス
ク基板外周端に沿って円周方向に凹部を有してなる本発
明の光学的記録媒体の製造方法によれば、射出成形法に
よって成形されたプラスチック,ディスク基板のフラッ
ト面外周端に縦ばりがあっても反り角の非常に少ない貼
り合わせディスクを効率よく製造することが出来、記
録,再生におけるビームスポットの形状変化がなく、ビ
ームスポットの基板グループに対する位置ずれが起こら
ず、またトラッキング不良も起きない優れた光学的記録
媒体が得られる効果を有するものである。
(Effect of the Invention) According to the method for manufacturing an optical recording medium of the present invention, the pair of upper and lower holders used for bonding have concave portions in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral edge of the disk substrate. It is possible to efficiently manufacture bonded plastic discs that have a very small warp angle even if there is vertical burrs on the outer peripheral edge of the flat surface of the plastic or disc substrate molded by the method, and the shape of the beam spot during recording and reproduction does not change In addition, there is an effect that an excellent optical recording medium can be obtained in which the beam spot is not displaced with respect to the substrate group and tracking failure does not occur.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は、ポリカーボネート樹脂を用いて射出成形され
た光ディスク基板の模式断面図。 第2図は、従来の貼り合わせ用保持具を用いた場合のプ
レスによる押圧構成断面図。 第3図は、本発明の貼り合わせ用保持具を用いた場合の
プレスによる押圧構成断面図。 第4図は、本発明の他の一形態を示す貼り合わせ用保持
具の模式断面図。 (符号の説明) 1.……ディスク基板 2.……基板の縦ばり 3.……記録層 4.……接着層 5,5′.……上下部貼り合わせ用保持具 6,6′.……プレス機(プレス面) 7.……貼り合わせ用保持具の溝 8.……基板の縦ばり 9.……円柱型凸部 10.……円筒型の穴部 11.……保護層 12.……基板のグループ面 13.……基板のフラット面 14.……基板のセンター穴 15.……芯出し用リング
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of an optical disk substrate injection-molded using a polycarbonate resin. FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a pressing structure by a press when using a conventional bonding holder. FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a pressing structure by a press when the bonding holder of the present invention is used. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bonding holder showing another embodiment of the present invention. (Explanation of symbols) 1. Disc substrate 2 .. Vertical beam of substrate 3. Recording layer 4. Adhesive layer 5, 5 '. ...... Holders for bonding upper and lower parts 6,6 '. …… Press machine (press surface) 7. …… Groove of the holder for bonding 8. …… Vertical beam of the substrate 9. …… Cylindrical convex portion 10. …… Cylindric hole 11. …… Protective layer 12. …… Group side of the board 13. …… Flat surface of the board 14. …… Center hole of the board 15. …… Centering ring

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】対向する2枚の基板の、少なくとも一方の
対向面上に記録層が設けてあり、両対向面が直接もしく
は両対向面間に空気層が形成されるようにスペーサー等
を介して接着剤で貼り合わせてある光学的記録媒体を製
造する方法において、該光学的記録媒体の貼り合わせに
用いるための、該光学的記録媒体の上下を押圧する一対
の保持具に、前記基板の外周面に沿った円周方向に任意
の溝を設けて、前記基板を前記保持具に挟んで押圧して
貼り合わせることを特徴とする光学的記録媒体の製造方
法。
1. A recording layer is provided on at least one opposing surface of two opposing substrates, and a spacer or the like is provided so that both opposing surfaces form an air layer directly or between the opposing surfaces. In a method of manufacturing an optical recording medium that is bonded with an adhesive, a pair of holders for pressing the optical recording medium up and down, which are used for bonding the optical recording medium, are attached to the substrate. A method for manufacturing an optical recording medium, characterized in that an arbitrary groove is provided in a circumferential direction along an outer peripheral surface, and the substrate is sandwiched between the holders and pressed to bond them together.
JP63292049A 1988-11-18 1988-11-18 Method for manufacturing optical recording medium Expired - Lifetime JP2519993B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63292049A JP2519993B2 (en) 1988-11-18 1988-11-18 Method for manufacturing optical recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63292049A JP2519993B2 (en) 1988-11-18 1988-11-18 Method for manufacturing optical recording medium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02139734A JPH02139734A (en) 1990-05-29
JP2519993B2 true JP2519993B2 (en) 1996-07-31

Family

ID=17776877

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63292049A Expired - Lifetime JP2519993B2 (en) 1988-11-18 1988-11-18 Method for manufacturing optical recording medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2519993B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6740593B2 (en) * 2015-10-30 2020-08-19 ウシオ電機株式会社 Work sticking method and work sticking device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH02139734A (en) 1990-05-29

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