JP2517193B2 - Wall panel mounting structure and mounting method - Google Patents
Wall panel mounting structure and mounting methodInfo
- Publication number
- JP2517193B2 JP2517193B2 JP4216074A JP21607492A JP2517193B2 JP 2517193 B2 JP2517193 B2 JP 2517193B2 JP 4216074 A JP4216074 A JP 4216074A JP 21607492 A JP21607492 A JP 21607492A JP 2517193 B2 JP2517193 B2 JP 2517193B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wall panel
- panel
- mounting
- fixing member
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は壁パネルの取付け構造お
よび取付け方法に係り、特に建物ユニットに外壁パネル
を取り付ける際に利用できる。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a wall panel mounting structure and method, and more particularly, it can be used for mounting an outer wall panel to a building unit.
【０００２】[0002]
【背景技術】住宅等の建物ユニットに取り付けられてい
る外壁パネルは、パネル枠材に防水シートを挟んでパネ
ル本体を固着し、内側には断熱材を設けて構成されてい
る。そして、パネル枠材の上面には、外壁パネルを吊る
ための複数の吊り用穴が明けられている。従来、このよ
うな外壁パネルを建物ユニットに取り付けるには次のよ
うに行っていた。すなわち、外壁パネルの裏面、つまり
パネル枠材内にはナットが埋め込まれた取り付け治具が
固定されており、建物ユニットの骨組みを構成する柱，
天井梁，床梁等の構造体側にはボルト挿通穴が形成され
ている。このような外壁パネルを、吊り用穴にパネル吊
り用治具を係合させて吊り上げ、このパネルを建物ユニ
ットの構造体に押し当てておいて、天井梁，床梁側から
ボルトを差し込み、前記ナットに螺合させていた。BACKGROUND ART An outer wall panel attached to a building unit such as a house is constructed by fixing a panel main body with a waterproof sheet sandwiched between panel frame materials and providing a heat insulating material inside. A plurality of hanging holes for hanging the outer wall panel are formed on the upper surface of the panel frame member. Conventionally, such an outer wall panel is attached to a building unit as follows. That is, a mounting jig having a nut embedded therein is fixed to the back surface of the outer wall panel, that is, in the panel frame material, and a pillar that constitutes the skeleton of the building unit,
Bolt insertion holes are formed on the structure side such as the ceiling beam and floor beam. Such an outer wall panel is lifted by engaging a panel hanging jig with a hanging hole, pressing this panel against the structure of the building unit, and inserting bolts from the ceiling beam and floor beam sides, It was screwed onto the nut.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、従来の
外壁パネルの取り付けでは、パネル枠材に、ナットが埋
め込まれた複数個の取り付け治具を新たに固定しなくて
はならず、外壁パネルの作成に手間がかかるという問題
があった。また、従来の外壁パネルの取り付けでは、パ
ネル枠材側のナットと、構造体側のボルトとを螺合させ
なければならず、これらナット等は複数設けられている
ので、位置決めが面倒である。さらに、外壁パネルの取
り付けにあたっては、パネル吊り用治具で外壁パネルを
吊り建物ユニットの構造体に押し当てておいて、構造体
側からボルトを差し込みナットに螺合させているが、複
数箇所の締付け作業となるので時間がかかり、作業性が
悪かった。However, in the conventional mounting of the outer wall panel, it is necessary to newly fix a plurality of mounting jigs in which the nuts are embedded in the panel frame material, so that the outer wall panel is produced. There was a problem that it took time. In addition, in the conventional mounting of the outer wall panel, it is necessary to screw the nut on the panel frame member side and the bolt on the structure side together, and since a plurality of these nuts and the like are provided, positioning is troublesome. In addition, when installing the outer wall panel, the outer wall panel is pressed against the structure of the hanging building unit with the panel hanging jig, and bolts are inserted from the structure side and screwed into the nut. It took time because it was a work, and workability was poor.
【０００４】ここに本発明の目的は、簡単に位置決めが
でき、かつ、壁パネルに明けられている既存の穴を利用
して容易に取り付けることができる壁パネルの取付け構
造および取付け方法を提供することにある。It is an object of the present invention to provide a wall panel mounting structure and a mounting method which can be easily positioned and can be easily mounted by utilizing existing holes formed in the wall panel. Especially.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】そこで第１の発明は、建
物ユニットの構造体に取り付けられるとともに、上面に
吊り用穴が形成された壁パネルの取付け構造であって、
前記構造体に固着されて前記壁パネルの下端部を支持す
る固定部材と、前記吊り用穴に係合する係合ピンを有す
るとともに、前記構造体に係止され前記壁パネルの上端
部を支持する係止部材とを備えた壁パネルの取付け構造
としたものである。Therefore, a first invention is a wall panel mounting structure which is mounted on a structure of a building unit and has a hanging hole formed on an upper surface thereof.
The structure includes a fixing member that is fixed to the structure to support the lower end of the wall panel, and an engaging pin that engages with the hanging hole, and is locked to the structure to support the upper end of the wall panel. And a locking member for locking the wall panel.
【０００６】また、第２の発明は、建物ユニットの構造
体に取り付けられるとともに、上面に吊り用穴が形成さ
れた壁パネルの取付け方法であって、構造体に固着され
た固定部材に壁パネルの下端部を支持し、この壁パネル
の下端部が固定部材に支持された後、壁パネルの上端部
を仮止め部材によって構造体に仮止めし、その状態にお
いて係止部材の係合ピンを壁パネルの吊り用穴に係合さ
せるとともに、係止部材を構造体に係止させて壁パネル
を固定した後、仮止め部材を取り外す壁パネルの取付け
方法としたものである。A second aspect of the present invention is a method for attaching a wall panel, which is attached to a structure of a building unit and has a hanging hole formed on an upper surface, wherein the wall panel is attached to a fixing member fixed to the structure. The lower end of the wall panel is supported by the fixing member, and then the upper end of the wall panel is temporarily fixed to the structure by the temporary fixing member. This is a method of attaching the wall panel, which is engaged with the hanging hole of the wall panel, and after the wall member is fixed by locking the locking member to the structure, the temporary fixing member is removed.
【０００７】[0007]
【作用】このような第１の発明では、壁パネルは構造体
に固着された固定部材によってその下端部が支持され、
壁パネルの上端部が、吊り用穴に係止部材の係合ピンが
係合されるとともに、係止部材が構造体に係止されて支
持される。壁パネルの下端部が固定部材によって支持さ
れた後、上端部は吊り用穴を利用して係合ピンを係合さ
せて構造体に係止させるので、位置決めおよび取り付け
作業が容易であり、作業性がよく、これらにより前記目
的が達成される。In the first aspect of the invention as described above, the lower end portion of the wall panel is supported by the fixing member fixed to the structure,
The upper end portion of the wall panel is engaged with the hanging hole by the engagement pin of the locking member, and the locking member is locked and supported by the structure. After the lower end of the wall panel is supported by the fixing member, the upper end uses the hanging hole to engage the engaging pin and lock it to the structure, which facilitates positioning and mounting work. It has good properties and achieves the above object.
【０００８】また、第２の発明では、壁パネルの下端部
が構造体に固着された固定部材に支持された後、壁パネ
ルの上端部を、まず仮止め部材によって構造体に仮止め
し、その後、係止部材の係合ピンを壁パネルの吊り用穴
に係合させるとともに壁パネルの上端部を構造体に係止
させ、次に仮止め部材を取り外しているので、吊り用穴
を、壁パネルの吊り上げ等および壁パネルの係止に兼用
できる。また、仮止め部材によって壁パネルを構造体に
仮止めするので、作業者が手で支える必要もなく、取り
付け作業が容易になる。In the second invention, after the lower end of the wall panel is supported by the fixing member fixed to the structure, the upper end of the wall panel is temporarily fixed to the structure by the temporary fixing member. After that, the engaging pin of the locking member is engaged with the hanging hole of the wall panel, the upper end of the wall panel is locked to the structure, and then the temporary fixing member is removed. Can also be used for lifting wall panels and locking wall panels. Further, since the wall panel is temporarily fixed to the structure by the temporary fixing member, it is not necessary for an operator to support it by hand, and the mounting work becomes easy.
【０００９】[0009]
【実施例】以下、本発明の一実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。図１，２には、本実施例の壁パネルの取付け構
造により取り付けられた外壁パネルの全体斜視図と縦断
面図とが示されている。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 and 2 are an overall perspective view and a vertical cross-sectional view of an outer wall panel attached by the wall panel attachment structure of this embodiment.
【００１０】図１，２に示すように、外壁パネル10は、
長方形の枠組みに補強用の複数本の縦桟11を取り付けて
形成されたパネル枠体12と、このパネル枠体12に表面に
防水シート13を介して取り付けられるパネル本体14と、
パネル枠体12内に詰められる断熱材15等で構成されてい
る。パネル枠体12を構成する上下横桟16，17には、上下
に貫通する各２個の吊り用穴16A と固定穴17A とがそれ
ぞれ明けられている。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the outer wall panel 10 is
A panel frame body 12 formed by attaching a plurality of vertical bars 11 for reinforcement to a rectangular frame, and a panel body 14 attached to the surface of the panel frame body 12 via a waterproof sheet 13,
The panel frame 12 is composed of a heat insulating material 15 and the like. Two vertical hanging holes 16A and two fixing holes 17A penetrating vertically are formed in each of the upper and lower horizontal rails 16 and 17 constituting the panel frame body 12.
【００１１】図２に示すように、上述のような外壁パネ
ル10が取り付けられる建物ユニット20は、四隅の４本の
柱21と、これらの柱21の上下端間を連結する天井梁22，
床梁23とで構成された構造体である骨組み24を備えてお
り、この骨組み24に外壁パネル10や図示しない屋根ユニ
ット，床材，天井材等を取り付けて構成されている。As shown in FIG. 2, the building unit 20 to which the outer wall panel 10 as described above is attached has four pillars 21 at four corners and a ceiling beam 22 connecting the upper and lower ends of these pillars 21.
A frame 24, which is a structure composed of a floor beam 23, is provided, and the frame 24 is formed by attaching the outer wall panel 10, a roof unit (not shown), a floor material, a ceiling material, and the like.
【００１２】壁パネルの取付け構造１は、床梁23に固着
される固定部材２と、外壁パネル10の下端部が固定部材
２に係止された後、パネル10の上端部をパネル10が倒れ
ないように仮止めする仮止め部材３と、この仮止め部材
３でパネル10の上部を仮止めしている間にパネル10の上
部を骨組み24に取り付ける係止部材４と、外壁パネル10
と骨組み24との間に挟み込まれる後発泡型ガスケット５
とを備えて構成されており、パネル10を建物ユニット20
に取り付ける構造である。In the wall panel mounting structure 1, after the fixing member 2 fixed to the floor beam 23 and the lower end of the outer wall panel 10 are locked to the fixing member 2, the upper end of the panel 10 is tilted down. The temporary fixing member 3 for temporarily fixing the upper portion of the panel 10 to the frame 24 while temporarily fixing the upper portion of the panel 10 with the temporary fixing member 3, and the outer wall panel 10
Foam gasket 5 sandwiched between the frame and the frame 24
It consists of a panel 10 and a building unit 20.
It is a structure to be attached to.
【００１３】固定部材２は、床梁23の下フランジ23A の
下面に固着されるとともに、そこから外方に突出して形
成された固定プレート2Aと、この固定プレート2Aの先端
に立設された係止ピン2Bとで形成されている。固定プレ
ート2A上には外壁パネル10の下端部が載置されるので、
プレート2Aの厚さおよび幅は、パネル10の荷重を支持で
きるだけの所定の厚さとされている。また、係止ピン2B
は下部の横桟17A の固定穴17A に挿入可能となってお
り、しかも係止ピン2Bの大きさは、固定穴17A 対して余
裕を持って挿入される大きさとされている。The fixing member 2 is fixed to the lower surface of the lower flange 23A of the floor beam 23, and the fixing plate 2A is formed so as to project outward from the lower flange 23A, and a fixing member provided upright at the tip of the fixing plate 2A. It is formed with a stop pin 2B. Since the lower end of the outer wall panel 10 is placed on the fixed plate 2A,
The thickness and width of the plate 2A are set to a predetermined thickness that can support the load of the panel 10. Also, the locking pin 2B
Can be inserted into the fixing hole 17A of the lower horizontal rail 17A, and the size of the locking pin 2B is such that it can be inserted into the fixing hole 17A with a margin.
【００１４】仮止め部材３は、図３に詳細を示すよう
に、所定の幅を有する板材が断面コ字形に折り曲げ形成
されたものとされており、パネル本体14の表面と天井梁
22とにわたって着脱自在に冠着されるものである。この
仮止め部材３の両先端は互いに外側に向いて折り曲げら
れており、仮止め部材３を取り付けやすいようになって
いる。As shown in detail in FIG. 3, the temporary fixing member 3 is formed by bending a plate material having a predetermined width into a U-shaped section, and the surface of the panel body 14 and the ceiling beam.
It is to be detachably attached to 22 and so on. Both ends of the temporary fixing member 3 are bent toward the outside so that the temporary fixing member 3 can be easily attached.
【００１５】係止部材４は、天井梁22の上フランジ22A
からパネル枠体12にわたる長さの取付けプレート4Aと、
この取付けプレート4Aの先端に垂設された係合ピン4Bと
で形成されている。取付けプレート4Aの一端は略直角に
折り曲げ形成された折り曲げ部4Cとなっており、この折
り曲げ部4Cは天井梁22の上フランジ22A の縁部に係合可
能となっている。係合ピン4Bは吊り用穴16A と略同一寸
法の大きさとされており、取り付ける際は、係合ピン4B
を上から叩いて打ち込むようにして取り付けるようにな
っている。従って、係合ピン4Bは床梁23側の係止ピン2B
より径が大きく形成されている。The locking member 4 is an upper flange 22A of the ceiling beam 22.
From the panel frame 12 to the mounting plate 4A,
The mounting plate 4A is formed with an engaging pin 4B vertically provided at the tip. One end of the mounting plate 4A is a bent portion 4C formed by bending at a substantially right angle, and this bent portion 4C can be engaged with the edge portion of the upper flange 22A of the ceiling beam 22. The engaging pin 4B has approximately the same size as the hanging hole 16A.
It is designed to be attached by hitting from above. Therefore, the engagement pin 4B is the locking pin 2B on the floor beam 23 side.
It has a larger diameter.
【００１６】ここで、係止部材４の係合ピン4Bと折り曲
げ部4Cとの間隔は、間に後発泡型ガスケット５を挟み込
んだ天井梁22と外壁パネル10とにおいて、天井梁22の縁
部から吊り用穴16A までの寸法と略等しいものとなって
いる。従って、係止部材４を天井梁22と外壁パネル10と
に装着した後、ガスケット５が発泡し拡張することによ
ってガスケット５と天井梁22および外壁パネル10との摩
擦力が増加するので、外壁パネル10は天井梁22等の骨組
み24に強固に取り付けられることになる。なお、床梁23
側の後発泡型ガスケット５についても上述の作用と同様
である。Here, the gap between the engaging pin 4B of the locking member 4 and the bent portion 4C is the edge portion of the ceiling beam 22 between the ceiling beam 22 and the outer wall panel 10 in which the rear foam gasket 5 is sandwiched. To the hanging hole 16A. Therefore, since the gasket 5 foams and expands after the locking member 4 is attached to the ceiling beam 22 and the outer wall panel 10, the frictional force between the gasket 5 and the ceiling beam 22 and the outer wall panel 10 increases. 10 is firmly attached to the frame 24 such as the ceiling beam 22. Floor beams 23
The same applies to the rear foaming gasket 5 on the side.
【００１７】このような壁パネルの取付け構造１を用い
て、外壁パネル10を建物ユニット20の骨組み24に取り付
ける方法について説明する。まず、パネル枠体12の吊り
用穴16A に吊り用治具を差し込み、この吊り用治具によ
って外壁パネル10を吊り上げ、外壁パネル10の下端部を
固定部材２に載置する。この際、固定部材２の固定プレ
ート2A上、かつ外壁パネル10と床梁23との間に後発泡型
ガスケット５を挟み込むとともに、外壁パネル10の固定
用穴17A に、予め床梁23の下面に溶接等によって固着し
てある固定部材２の係止ピン2Bが差し込まれるようにす
る。A method for attaching the outer wall panel 10 to the frame 24 of the building unit 20 using the wall panel attachment structure 1 will be described. First, a hanging jig is inserted into the hanging hole 16A of the panel frame 12, the outer wall panel 10 is hoisted by the hanging jig, and the lower end portion of the outer wall panel 10 is placed on the fixing member 2. At this time, the post-foaming gasket 5 is sandwiched between the outer wall panel 10 and the floor beam 23 on the fixing plate 2A of the fixing member 2, and the lower surface of the floor beam 23 is preliminarily provided in the fixing hole 17A of the outer wall panel 10. The locking pin 2B of the fixing member 2 fixed by welding or the like is inserted.
【００１８】次に、天井梁22に後発砲型ガスケット５を
取り付け、外壁パネル10の上端部を天井梁22に押し当て
る。そのままの状態で、仮止め部材３を外壁パネル10と
天井梁22の上方から被せて、外壁パネル10が倒れないよ
うに仮止めする。その後、吊り用治具を吊り用穴16A か
ら取り外し、係止部材４を外壁パネル19と天井梁22間に
装着して両者を固定する。すなわち、係止部材４の折り
曲げ部4Cを天井梁22の縁部に引っかけて係合させるとと
もに、係合ピン4Bを外壁パネル10の吊り用穴16A に押し
込み、係止部材４を外壁パネル10と天井梁22とにわたっ
て取り付ける。Next, the rear foam type gasket 5 is attached to the ceiling beam 22, and the upper end portion of the outer wall panel 10 is pressed against the ceiling beam 22. In this state, the temporary fixing member 3 is put over the outer wall panel 10 and the ceiling beam 22 to temporarily fix the outer wall panel 10 so as not to fall. After that, the hanging jig is removed from the hanging hole 16A, and the locking member 4 is mounted between the outer wall panel 19 and the ceiling beam 22 to fix them. That is, the bent portion 4C of the locking member 4 is hooked to the edge portion of the ceiling beam 22 to be engaged therewith, and the engaging pin 4B is pushed into the hanging hole 16A of the outer wall panel 10 to lock the locking member 4 to the outer wall panel 10. Install it over the ceiling beam 22.
【００１９】後発泡型ガスケット５は、上述のように固
定部材２と係止部材４等からなる取付け構造１によって
外壁パネル10が骨組み24に取り付けられた後、所定の時
間が経過すれば、発泡し拡張する。The post-foaming gasket 5 is foamed when a predetermined time elapses after the outer wall panel 10 is attached to the skeleton 24 by the attachment structure 1 including the fixing member 2 and the locking member 4 as described above. And expand.
【００２０】前述のような本実施例によれば次のような
効果がある。すなわち、壁パネルの取付け構造１は、外
壁パネル10に必要な吊り用穴16A を利用しており、パネ
ル10にナット等を取り付ける必要もないので、手間や時
間が省ける。According to this embodiment as described above, the following effects can be obtained. That is, since the wall panel mounting structure 1 uses the hanging holes 16A necessary for the outer wall panel 10 and it is not necessary to mount a nut or the like on the panel 10, labor and time can be saved.
【００２１】また、外壁パネル10の取付けは、パネル10
の下端部を固定部材２に固定した後、パネル10の上端部
を仮止め部材３で仮止めしておいて係止部材４を取り付
ければよい。この際、パネル10の吊り用穴16A は見やす
い位置にあり、係止部材４を取り付けるには、係合ピン
4Bを吊り用穴16A に押し込むとともに折り曲げ部4Cを天
井梁22のフランジ22A の縁部に引っかけて被せればよ
く、位置決めおよび取り付けが容易であり、その結果、
外壁パネルの取付けの作業性がよいものとなった。The outer wall panel 10 is attached to the panel 10
After fixing the lower end of the panel 10 to the fixing member 2, the upper end of the panel 10 may be temporarily fixed by the temporary fixing member 3 and the locking member 4 may be attached. At this time, the hanging hole 16A of the panel 10 is located at a position where it is easy to see.
4B can be pushed into the hanging hole 16A and the bent portion 4C can be hooked on the edge of the flange 22A of the ceiling beam 22 to cover it, and positioning and mounting can be done easily.
The workability of attaching the outer wall panel has been improved.
【００２２】さらに、外壁パネル10の取付け時、その下
端部を固定部材２に固定した後、上端部を仮止め部材３
で仮止めするので、作業者が手で押さえていなくても倒
れることがなく、手間が少なくてすむとともに、安全に
外壁パネル10を取り付けることができる。Further, when the outer wall panel 10 is attached, the lower end portion is fixed to the fixing member 2 and then the upper end portion is temporarily fixed.
Since it is temporarily fixed with, the operator does not fall down even if the operator does not press it with his / her hand, the labor is small, and the outer wall panel 10 can be attached safely.
【００２３】また、外壁パネル10を取付ける際、天井梁
22や床梁23と外壁パネル10との間に挟み込まれた後発泡
型ガスケット５は、所定時間経過すれば発泡して拡張す
るようになっているので、固定部材２と係止部材４とを
取り付けた後拡張する。従って、固定部材２と係止部材
４とに対して、天井梁22や床梁23と外壁パネル10とが離
反する方向に動くので、固定部材２においては床梁23と
係止ピン2B、係止部材４においては折り曲げ部4Cと係合
ピン4Bとがそれぞれ延ばされた状態となり、逆にいえ
ば、外壁パネル10が天井梁22や床梁23に強固に取り付け
られていることになる。When installing the outer wall panel 10, the ceiling beam
The foamed gasket 5, which is sandwiched between the outer wall panel 10 and the floor beam 23 or the floor beam 23, expands and expands after a predetermined time elapses. Expand after mounting. Therefore, since the ceiling beam 22 and the floor beam 23 and the outer wall panel 10 move in the direction in which they are separated from each other with respect to the fixing member 2 and the locking member 4, in the fixing member 2, the floor beam 23 and the locking pin 2B are engaged. In the stop member 4, the bent portion 4C and the engagement pin 4B are respectively extended, and conversely, the outer wall panel 10 is firmly attached to the ceiling beam 22 and the floor beam 23.
【００２４】さらに、外壁パネル10の上部は後発泡型ガ
スケット５を介して強固に取り付けられているが、この
ガスケット５はその摩擦力より強い力が加わればスライ
ド可能なので、例えば地震等が発生すれば外壁パネル10
がスライドして地震の揺れを吸収する。従って、外壁パ
ネル10は破損せずにすむので安全である。Further, the upper portion of the outer wall panel 10 is firmly attached via the post-foaming type gasket 5, but this gasket 5 is slidable if a force stronger than its frictional force is applied, so that an earthquake or the like may occur. Outer wall panel 10
Slides to absorb the shaking of the earthquake. Therefore, the outer wall panel 10 is safe because it is not damaged.
【００２５】また、固定部材２と係止部材４とは、それ
ぞれ固定プレート2Aと取付けプレート4Aとに係止ピン2
B，係合ピン4Bを溶接等によって固着するだけなので、
製作が容易である。The fixing member 2 and the locking member 4 are fixed to the fixing plate 2A and the mounting plate 4A, respectively.
Since B and the engagement pin 4B are simply fixed by welding,
Easy to make.
【００２６】なお、本考案は前述の実施例に限定される
ものではなく、次に示すような変形例を含むものであ
る。すなわち、前記実施例の係止部材４では、折り曲げ
部4Cの形状として略直角に折り曲げて形成したが、要は
天井梁22のフランジ22A の縁部に係合すればどのような
ものでもよく、例えばフランジ22A の縁部に引っかける
ように断面Ｊ字形、あるいはフランジの縁部に引っかか
るように一端内側に曲げられ、そこから外側に開く断面
Ｓ字形としてもよい。このようにすれば、係止部材４が
より外れにくいものとなる。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, but includes the following modifications. That is, in the locking member 4 of the above-described embodiment, the bent portion 4C is formed by being bent at a substantially right angle, but any shape may be used as long as it engages with the edge portion of the flange 22A of the ceiling beam 22, For example, it may have a J-shaped cross section so as to be hooked on the edge portion of the flange 22A, or may have an S-shaped cross section that is bent inward at one end so as to be hooked on the edge portion of the flange and opens outward therefrom. By doing so, the locking member 4 becomes more difficult to come off.
【００２７】また、係止部材４は取付けプレート4Aと係
合ピン4Bとで形成されているが、これに限らず、例えば
丸棒を断面コ字形に折り曲げたものとしてもよい。この
際、係合ピン4Bに相当する部分は先端を尖らせばよい。
このようにすれば、加工が容易であるとともに、係合ピ
ン4Bを取付けプレート4Aに溶接する等の手間が省ける。Further, although the locking member 4 is formed of the mounting plate 4A and the engaging pin 4B, the locking member 4 is not limited to this and may be, for example, a round bar bent in a U-shaped cross section. At this time, the tip of the portion corresponding to the engagement pin 4B may be sharpened.
In this way, the processing is easy, and the labor such as welding the engagement pin 4B to the mounting plate 4A can be saved.
【００２８】さらに、前記実施例では、仮止め部材３と
して所定の幅を有する板材を断面コ字形に折り曲げ形成
されたものを使用しているが、要は外壁パネル10が倒れ
ないように仮止めできればよいので、例えば丸棒を使用
して断面コ字形に折り曲げたものとしてもよい。Further, in the above embodiment, a plate member having a predetermined width is bent and formed into a U-shaped cross section as the temporary fixing member 3, but the point is that the outer wall panel 10 is temporarily fixed so as not to fall. As long as it is possible, for example, a round bar may be used to bend it into a U-shaped cross section.
【００２９】また、前記実施例では、壁パネル取付け構
造１を外壁パネル10を取り付けるものとして利用した
が、これに限らず、例えば内壁パネルを取り付ける際に
も利用できものである。Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the wall panel mounting structure 1 is used for mounting the outer wall panel 10, but the present invention is not limited to this, and it can also be used for mounting an inner wall panel, for example.
【００３０】その他、本発明の実施の際の具体的な構造
および形状等は、本発明の目的を達成できる範囲であれ
ば他の構造等でもよい。In addition, the specific structure, shape, and the like for carrying out the present invention may be other structures and the like as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved.
【００３１】[0031]
【発明の効果】以上に説明したように、本発明の壁パネ
ルの取付け構造および取付け方法によれば、簡単に位置
決めができ、かつ、壁パネルに明けられている既存の穴
を利用して容易に取り付けることができるという効果が
ある。特に、本発明の取付け方法によれば、壁パネルの
取り付け時に仮止めするので、作業者が手で押さえる必
要がなく、取り付け作業の負担が軽減されて作業性を向
上でき、かつ安全であるという効果がある。As described above, according to the wall panel mounting structure and mounting method of the present invention, the positioning can be performed easily and the existing holes formed in the wall panel can be easily utilized. There is an effect that can be attached to. In particular, according to the mounting method of the present invention, since the wall panel is temporarily fixed at the time of mounting, it is not necessary for an operator to hold it by hand, the burden of mounting work is reduced, workability can be improved, and it is safe. effective.
【図１】本発明の一実施例に係る壁パネルの取付け構造
によって取り付けられた外壁パネルの斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an outer wall panel mounted by a wall panel mounting structure according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
【図２】同壁パネルの取付け構造によって建物ユニット
の構造材に取り付けられた外壁パネルの縦断面図であ
る。FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of an outer wall panel attached to a structural material of a building unit by the same wall panel attachment structure.
【図３】同壁パネルの取付け構造の要部詳細図である。FIG. 3 is a detail view of a main part of a mounting structure for the wall panel.
１ 壁パネルの取付け構造 ２ 固定部材 ３ 仮止め部材 ４ 係止部材 4B 係合ピン ５ 後発泡型ガスケット 10 外壁パネル 12 パネル枠体 14 パネル本体 21 天井材（構造材） 23 床材（構造材） 1 Wall panel mounting structure 2 Fixing member 3 Temporary fixing member 4 Locking member 4B Engaging pin 5 Post-foaming gasket 10 Outer wall panel 12 Panel frame body 14 Panel body 21 Ceiling material (structural material) 23 Floor material (structural material)
Claims (2)
とともに、上面に吊り用穴が形成された壁パネルの取付
け構造であって、前記構造体に固着されて前記壁パネル
の下端部を支持する固定部材と、前記吊り用穴に係合可
能な係合ピンを有するとともに、前記構造体に係止され
前記壁パネルの上端部を支持する係止部材とを備えて構
成されたことを特徴とする壁パネルの取付け構造。1. A mounting structure for a wall panel mounted on a structure of a building unit and having a hanging hole formed on an upper surface thereof, the fixing structure being fixed to the structure and supporting a lower end portion of the wall panel. And a locking member that has an engaging pin that can engage with the hanging hole and that is locked to the structure and supports an upper end portion of the wall panel. Wall panel mounting structure.
とともに、上面に吊り用穴が形成された壁パネルの取付
け方法であって、構造体に固着された固定部材に壁パネ
ルの下端部を支持し、この壁パネルの下端部が固定部材
に支持された後、壁パネルの上端部を仮止め部材によっ
て構造体に仮止めし、その状態において係止部材の係合
ピンを壁パネルの吊り用穴に係合させるとともに、係止
部材を構造体に係止させて壁パネルを固定した後、仮止
め部材を取り外すことを特徴とする壁パネルの取付け方
法。2. A method of mounting a wall panel which is mounted on a structure of a building unit and has a hanging hole formed on an upper surface thereof, wherein a lower end portion of the wall panel is supported by a fixing member fixed to the structure. After the lower end of the wall panel is supported by the fixing member, the upper end of the wall panel is temporarily fixed to the structure by the temporary fixing member, and in that state, the engaging pin of the locking member is used to suspend the wall panel. A method for mounting a wall panel, characterized in that the temporary fixing member is removed after the wall member is fixed by locking the locking member to the structure by engaging with the wall member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4216074A JP2517193B2 (en) | 1992-08-13 | 1992-08-13 | Wall panel mounting structure and mounting method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4216074A JP2517193B2 (en) | 1992-08-13 | 1992-08-13 | Wall panel mounting structure and mounting method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0657860A JPH0657860A (en) | 1994-03-01 |
| JP2517193B2 true JP2517193B2 (en) | 1996-07-24 |
Family
ID=16682853
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4216074A Expired - Lifetime JP2517193B2 (en) | 1992-08-13 | 1992-08-13 | Wall panel mounting structure and mounting method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2517193B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4736227A (en) * | 1987-06-01 | 1988-04-05 | Xerox Corporation | Liquid ink transfer system |
| JP5952595B2 (en) * | 2012-03-06 | 2016-07-13 | トヨタホーム株式会社 | Sleeve wall structure of unit type building |
-
1992
- 1992-08-13 JP JP4216074A patent/JP2517193B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0657860A (en) | 1994-03-01 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19960305 |