JP2511998Y2 - Vacuum cooker - Google Patents
Vacuum cookerInfo
- Publication number
- JP2511998Y2 JP2511998Y2 JP1990027022U JP2702290U JP2511998Y2 JP 2511998 Y2 JP2511998 Y2 JP 2511998Y2 JP 1990027022 U JP1990027022 U JP 1990027022U JP 2702290 U JP2702290 U JP 2702290U JP 2511998 Y2 JP2511998 Y2 JP 2511998Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- container
- opening
- strainer
- vacuum pump
- electric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） この考案は、漬物等を短時間で作る真空調理器に関す
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a vacuum cooker for making pickles and the like in a short time.
（従来の技術） 従来から、真空ポンプを利用して漬物等を短時間で作
る漬物装置が知られている。(Prior Art) Conventionally, there has been known a pickle device that makes a pickle or the like in a short time by using a vacuum pump.
かかる漬物装置は、第４図に示すように、容器１を載
置する受台２と、この受台２に載置された容器１の開口
部を密閉する蓋体４と、レバー５を上下動させることに
よって容器１内の空気を矢印方向に抜いていく真空ポン
プ６と、ツマミ７を操作して容器１内を大気圧にする開
閉弁８とを備えている。As shown in FIG. 4, such a pickling apparatus has a pedestal 2 on which the container 1 is placed, a lid 4 for sealing the opening of the container 1 placed on the pedestal 2, and a lever 5 up and down. A vacuum pump 6 that removes the air in the container 1 in the direction of the arrow by moving it, and an on-off valve 8 that operates the knob 7 to bring the inside of the container 1 to atmospheric pressure are provided.
漬物を作る場合には、先ず最初に、レバー５を上下動
させる。すると、真空ポンプ６により容器１内が負圧に
なり、容器１内に入れられた材料の組織間に入っている
空気が抜けたり材料の細胞膜が破壊されたりする。次
に、ツマミ７を操作して容器１内を大気圧にする。する
と、容器１内に入れた汁が空気の抜けた組織間や細胞膜
が破壊された細胞に染み込んでいく。When making pickles, first, the lever 5 is moved up and down. Then, the vacuum pump 6 causes the inside of the container 1 to have a negative pressure, and the air between the tissues of the material contained in the container 1 escapes or the cell membrane of the material is destroyed. Next, the knob 7 is operated to bring the inside of the container 1 to atmospheric pressure. Then, the juice contained in the container 1 permeates between the air-released tissues and the cells whose cell membrane is destroyed.
これら動作を繰り返すことにより、短時間で漬物を作
ることができる。By repeating these operations, pickles can be made in a short time.
（考案が解決しようとする課題） しかし、上記装置にあっては、レバー５の操作やツマ
ミ７の操作を手動で行わなければならず、非常に面倒で
あった。(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, in the above device, the operation of the lever 5 and the operation of the knob 7 had to be performed manually, which was very troublesome.
そこで、電動真空ポンプや電動開閉弁を用いて自動的
に漬物を作る真空調理器が提案されている。Therefore, a vacuum cooker for automatically making pickles using an electric vacuum pump or an electric opening / closing valve has been proposed.
しかしながら、かかる真空調理器にあっては、容器の
真空ポンプへの連通路の入口部分に水分等が付着してい
る場合、真空ポンプ内が負圧となるのでその水分等を吸
引していまい、真空ポンプが故障してしまう虞がある。However, in such a vacuum cooker, if moisture or the like is attached to the inlet of the communication path to the vacuum pump of the container, the inside of the vacuum pump becomes a negative pressure, so the moisture or the like may be sucked. The vacuum pump may break down.
水分等の吸引を防止するためには、容器と真空ポンプ
の吸引側との間にストレーナを介装させればよい。しか
し、ストレーナ100は、第５図に示すように、上部に開
口102aを有する有底筒体102と、その開口102aを密閉し
ている閉塞蓋103とからなり、その閉塞蓋103は空気が洩
れないように有底筒体102に密着され、その取り外しが
非常に難しい。つまり、有底筒体102の底102bに水分ｗ
等がある程度溜ったとき、閉塞蓋103を取り外して掃除
を行う必要があるが、その閉塞蓋103の取り外しが難し
いのでその掃除が非常に厄介であるという問題が生じ
る。なお、106は電動開閉弁、107は電動真空ポンプ、10
8は容器である。In order to prevent the suction of water or the like, a strainer may be interposed between the container and the suction side of the vacuum pump. However, as shown in FIG. 5, the strainer 100 is composed of a bottomed cylindrical body 102 having an opening 102a in the upper part and a closing lid 103 that seals the opening 102a, and the closing lid 103 does not leak air. It is closely attached to the bottomed cylindrical body 102 so that it is not easily removed. That is, the water content w on the bottom 102b of the bottomed tubular body 102
It is necessary to remove the closing lid 103 to perform cleaning when a certain amount or the like is accumulated, but since the closing lid 103 is difficult to remove, there arises a problem that the cleaning is very troublesome. In addition, 106 is an electric opening / closing valve, 107 is an electric vacuum pump, 10
8 is a container.
そこで、この考案は、上記問題点に鑑みてなされたも
ので、その目的とするところは、真空ポンプが容器内の
水分等を吸引してしまうことがなく、しかもストレーナ
の掃除を簡単に行うことのできる真空調理器を提供する
ことにある。Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to prevent a vacuum pump from sucking water and the like in a container and to easily clean a strainer. It is to provide a vacuum cooker capable of performing.
（課題を解決するための手段） この考案は、上記の目的を達成するため、容器を載置
する受部を有する本体と、この受部に載置される容器の
上部開口を密閉する密閉蓋と、メインスイッチの投入に
よって作動して前記容器内の空気を抜いていく電動真空
ポンプと、開閉を交互に行なって前記容器内を交互に大
気に対して連通・遮断させる電動開閉弁とを備えた真空
調理器であって、 前記電動真空ポンプの吸気側と前記容器との間に前記
電動開閉弁の弁本体を兼用するストレーナを介装すると
共に、前記弁本体の開口部を前記電動開閉弁の弁体で開
閉させるようにしたことを特徴とする。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention has a main body having a receiving portion on which a container is placed, and a sealing lid for sealing an upper opening of the container placed on the receiving portion. And an electric vacuum pump that operates when the main switch is turned on to evacuate the air in the container, and an electric opening / closing valve that alternately opens and closes to alternately communicate and block the atmosphere in the container. A vacuum cooker, wherein a strainer that doubles as a valve body of the electric opening / closing valve is interposed between the intake side of the electric vacuum pump and the container, and the opening of the valve main body is provided with the electric opening / closing valve. It is characterized by opening and closing with the valve body of.
（作用） この考案は、電動真空ポンプの吸気側と容器との間に
前記電動開閉弁の弁本体を兼用するストレーナを介装し
たので、真空ポンプが水分等を吸引してしまうことが防
止され、また、弁本体の開口部を前記電動開閉弁の弁体
で開閉させるようにしたので、その弁体の取り外しは容
易であり、弁本体であるストレーナの掃除は簡単なもの
となる。(Operation) In the present invention, since the strainer which doubles as the valve body of the electric on-off valve is interposed between the suction side of the electric vacuum pump and the container, it is possible to prevent the vacuum pump from sucking water or the like. Also, since the opening of the valve body is opened and closed by the valve body of the electrically operated on-off valve, the valve body can be easily removed and the strainer, which is the valve body, can be easily cleaned.
（実施例） 以下、この考案に係わる真空調理器の実施例を図面に
基づいて説明する。Embodiment An embodiment of the vacuum cooker according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第１図および第２図において、11は真空調理器本体
で、この本体11内には電動真空ポンプ12が設けられてお
り、この電動真空ポンプ12と本体11の底板13との間に振
動を吸収する緩衝部材14が介在している。Ｋは本体11の
底部に設けられたゴム脚部である。In FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, 11 is a vacuum cooker main body, and an electric vacuum pump 12 is provided in the main body 11. Vibration is generated between the electric vacuum pump 12 and the bottom plate 13 of the main body 11. The absorbing cushioning member 14 is interposed. K is a rubber leg provided on the bottom of the main body 11.
本体11の上面には容器15を載置する受部16が形成され
ており、この受部16の隣接位置の上面からは上方に延び
た柱状の保持部17が設けられている。この保持部17の上
部には密閉蓋18の一端部が軸Ｊによって枢支され、密閉
蓋18がその軸Ｊを中心にして回動できるようになってい
て、密閉蓋18の他端側を下方に押して回動させると、受
部16に載置されている容器15の開口19を密閉できるよう
になっている。A receiving portion 16 on which the container 15 is placed is formed on the upper surface of the main body 11, and a columnar holding portion 17 extending upward from the upper surface of a position adjacent to the receiving portion 16 is provided. One end of the sealing lid 18 is pivotally supported on the upper portion of the holding portion 17 by a shaft J, and the sealing lid 18 can rotate about the axis J. When pushed downward and rotated, the opening 19 of the container 15 placed on the receiving portion 16 can be sealed.
密閉蓋18は、天板部21と底板部22とからなり、この底
板部22の下面に環状のシール保持部23が形成され、シー
ル保持部23に容器15の上端15aに当接するシール部材24
が保持されている。このシール部材24によって容器15の
密閉が行われるものである。The sealing lid 18 is composed of a top plate portion 21 and a bottom plate portion 22, an annular seal holding portion 23 is formed on the lower surface of the bottom plate portion 22, and the seal holding portion 23 abuts the upper end 15a of the container 15 with a sealing member 24.
Is held. The container 15 is sealed by the seal member 24.
底板部22には連通孔25が設けられていて、この連通孔
25に連通管26の一端が接続されている。連通管26は密閉
蓋15内および保持部17内を通って本体11内に延びてお
り、その他端が本体11内に設けられた電動真空ポンプ12
に接続されている。The bottom plate portion 22 is provided with a communication hole 25.
One end of a communication pipe 26 is connected to 25. The communication pipe 26 extends into the main body 11 through the inside of the sealing lid 15 and the inside of the holding portion 17, and the other end thereof is the electric vacuum pump 12 provided inside the main body 11.
It is connected to the.
連通管26の途中には、電動開閉弁31が設けられてお
り、この電動開閉弁31は、第３図に示すように、上部に
開口33を有するストレーナ（弁本体）32と、その開口33
を閉塞する弁体34と、この弁体34を上下動させるソレノ
イド35等とからなる。ソレノイド35は本体11のフレーム
（図示せず）に取り付けられており、Ｓは弁体34との密
着を図るためのゴムパッキングである。An electric opening / closing valve 31 is provided in the middle of the communication pipe 26. As shown in FIG. 3, the electric opening / closing valve 31 includes a strainer (valve body) 32 having an opening 33 at the upper portion and an opening 33 thereof.
A valve body 34 that closes the valve body, a solenoid 35 that moves the valve body 34 up and down, and the like. The solenoid 35 is attached to a frame (not shown) of the main body 11, and S is a rubber packing for ensuring close contact with the valve body 34.
弁体34は、スプリング38によって上方に付勢され、常
時鎖線位置に位置するようになっていて、ストレーナ32
内を大気と連通させた状態にしている。また、弁体34
は、ソレノイド35が作動するとスプリング38に抗して下
方に移動し、開口33を閉塞するようになっている。The valve element 34 is biased upward by a spring 38 and is always positioned at the chain line position.
The inside is in communication with the atmosphere. Also, the valve body 34
When the solenoid 35 is operated, it moves downward against the spring 38 and closes the opening 33.
ストレーナ32は本体11の底板11aに取り外し可能に取
り付けられている。そして、このストレーナ32には、底
部32aから高さＨの位置に連通孔36,37がそれぞれ設けら
れ、これら連通孔36,37が連通管26を介して電動真空ポ
ンプ12と容器15内とに連通されている。The strainer 32 is detachably attached to the bottom plate 11a of the main body 11. The strainer 32 is provided with communication holes 36 and 37 at a height H from the bottom 32a, and these communication holes 36 and 37 are connected to the electric vacuum pump 12 and the container 15 via the communication pipe 26. It is in communication.
次に、上記実施例の真空調理器の動作について説明す
る。Next, the operation of the vacuum cooker of the above embodiment will be described.
先ず最初に、材料Ｚと汁Ｑを入れた容器15を第１図お
よび第２図に示すように本体11の受部16にセットする。
Ｆは材料が浮き上がるのを防止する重り板である。次に
電源を入れて、電動開閉弁31のソレノイド35を作動させ
て弁体34をスプリング38に抗して下方に移動させ、スト
レーナ32の開口部33を弁体33で閉塞させる。First, the container 15 containing the material Z and the juice Q is set in the receiving portion 16 of the main body 11 as shown in FIGS.
F is a weight plate that prevents the material from floating. Next, the power is turned on to operate the solenoid 35 of the electrically operated on-off valve 31 to move the valve element 34 downward against the spring 38, and the opening 33 of the strainer 32 is closed by the valve element 33.
電源の投入により、電動真空ポンプ12が作動すると、
ストレーナ32の開口部33が弁体33で閉塞されるので、電
動真空ポンプ12は容器15内の空気を抜いていく。これに
より、容器15内は負圧となり材料Ｚの組織間から空気が
抜けたり、材料Ｚの細胞膜が破壊されたりしていく。そ
して、所定時間経過後、一定時間だけ電動開閉弁31のソ
レノイド35の作動を停止させて弁体34をスプリング38に
よって鎖線位置に上昇させる。これにより、ストレーナ
32の開口部33の密閉が開放され、この開口部33から大気
が連通管26を介して容器15内に導入され、容器15内が大
気圧となる。これにより、空気が抜けた組織間や細胞膜
が破壊された細胞に汁が染み込んでいく。When the electric vacuum pump 12 is activated by turning on the power,
Since the opening 33 of the strainer 32 is closed by the valve element 33, the electric vacuum pump 12 evacuates the air in the container 15. As a result, the inside of the container 15 becomes a negative pressure, air is released from between the tissues of the material Z, and the cell membrane of the material Z is destroyed. Then, after a lapse of a predetermined time, the operation of the solenoid 35 of the electrically operated on-off valve 31 is stopped for a fixed time, and the valve body 34 is raised to the chain line position by the spring 38. This allows the strainer
The airtightness of the opening 33 of 32 is opened, and the atmosphere is introduced from this opening 33 into the container 15 through the communication pipe 26, and the inside of the container 15 becomes atmospheric pressure. As a result, the juice permeates between the air-released tissues and the cells whose cell membrane is destroyed.
これら動作を繰り返し行うことにより、短時間で漬物
を作ることができることとなる。By repeating these operations, it is possible to make pickles in a short time.
ところで、電動真空ポンプ12の作動中に、容器15内の
水分等が密閉蓋18の連通孔25から吸収されると、連通管
26を通ってストレーナ32に達する。ストレーナ32に達し
た水分等はストレーナ32の連通孔37から底部32aへ落下
し、その底部32aに水分等が溜る。底部32aと連通孔36と
の間には高さＨの落差があるので、底部32aに溜った水
分等が真空ポンプへ吸収されてしまうのが防止されるこ
ととなる。By the way, when water or the like in the container 15 is absorbed from the communication hole 25 of the sealing lid 18 during operation of the electric vacuum pump 12, the communication pipe
Reach strainer 32 through 26. Moisture and the like that have reached the strainer 32 drop from the communication hole 37 of the strainer 32 to the bottom portion 32a, and the moisture and the like are collected at the bottom portion 32a. Since there is a height difference H between the bottom portion 32a and the communication hole 36, it is possible to prevent the water accumulated in the bottom portion 32a from being absorbed by the vacuum pump.
ストレーナ32に溜った水分等を掃除するときには、ス
トレーナ32から連通管26を外してそのストレーナ32を本
体11から取り出す。この際、ストレーナ32の開口33に弁
体34が固着されていないので、ストレーナ32は弁体34か
ら簡単に取り外せる。そして、ストレーナ32の開口33に
は密閉蓋が閉塞されていないので、そのまま開口33から
有底筒32内を水洗い等すればよく、その掃除は簡単なも
のとなる。When cleaning the water accumulated in the strainer 32, the communication pipe 26 is removed from the strainer 32, and the strainer 32 is taken out from the main body 11. At this time, since the valve element 34 is not fixed to the opening 33 of the strainer 32, the strainer 32 can be easily removed from the valve element 34. Since the sealing lid is not closed on the opening 33 of the strainer 32, the inside of the bottomed cylinder 32 may be washed from the opening 33 as it is, and the cleaning thereof is easy.
（効果） この考案によれば、ストレーナと電動開閉弁の弁本体
とを兼用したので、簡単な構成で真空ポンプの水分等の
吸引を防止できるとともに、弁本体であるストレーナの
掃除は簡単なものとなる。(Effect) According to the present invention, since the strainer and the valve body of the electric opening / closing valve are combined, it is possible to prevent the suction of water and the like from the vacuum pump with a simple structure and to easily clean the strainer that is the valve body. Becomes
第１図はこの考案に係わる真空調理器を示した斜視図、 第２図は第１図の真空調理器の拡大断面図、 第３図はストレーナの構造を示した断面図、 第４図は従来の漬物装置の説明図、 第５図は従来のストレーナの構成を示した断面図であ
る。 11…本体 12…電動真空ポンプ 15…容器 31…電動開閉弁 32…ストレーナ（弁体） 33…開口 34…弁体1 is a perspective view showing a vacuum cooker according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the vacuum cooker of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the structure of a strainer, and FIG. FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of a conventional pickle device, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing a configuration of a conventional strainer. 11 ... Main body 12 ... Electric vacuum pump 15 ... Container 31 ... Electric opening / closing valve 32 ... Strainer (valve body) 33 ... Opening 34 ... Valve body
Claims (1)
受部に載置される容器の上部開口を密閉する密閉蓋と、
メインスイッチの投入によって作動して前記容器内の空
気を抜いていく電動真空ポンプと、開閉を交互に行なっ
て前記容器内を交互に大気圧・負圧にする電動開閉弁と
を備えた真空調理器であって、 前記電動真空ポンプの吸気部と前記容器とを連通する連
通路に前記電動開閉弁の弁本体を兼用するストレーナを
介装すると共に、前記弁本体の開口部を前記電動開閉弁
の弁体で開閉させるようにしたことを特徴とする真空調
理器。1. A main body having a receiving part for mounting a container, and a sealing lid for sealing an upper opening of the container mounted on the receiving part,
Vacuum cooking equipped with an electric vacuum pump that operates when the main switch is turned on to remove air from the container, and an electric opening / closing valve that alternately opens and closes to make the inside of the container alternately atmospheric pressure and negative pressure And a strainer that doubles as a valve body of the electric opening / closing valve is provided in a communication passage that connects the intake portion of the electric vacuum pump and the container, and the opening portion of the valve body is provided with the electric opening / closing valve. A vacuum cooker characterized by being opened and closed by the valve body of.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990027022U JP2511998Y2 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Vacuum cooker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990027022U JP2511998Y2 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Vacuum cooker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03117478U JPH03117478U (en) | 1991-12-04 |
| JP2511998Y2 true JP2511998Y2 (en) | 1996-09-25 |
Family
ID=31529896
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990027022U Expired - Lifetime JP2511998Y2 (en) | 1990-03-16 | 1990-03-16 | Vacuum cooker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2511998Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011016744A (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2011-01-27 | Toyoaki Sakurai | Drug solution penetration apparatus |
-
1990
- 1990-03-16 JP JP1990027022U patent/JP2511998Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH03117478U (en) | 1991-12-04 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |