JP2507775B2 - Floor heating panel - Google Patents
Floor heating panelInfo
- Publication number
- JP2507775B2 JP2507775B2 JP63086856A JP8685688A JP2507775B2 JP 2507775 B2 JP2507775 B2 JP 2507775B2 JP 63086856 A JP63086856 A JP 63086856A JP 8685688 A JP8685688 A JP 8685688A JP 2507775 B2 JP2507775 B2 JP 2507775B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat equalizing
- floor heating
- heating panel
- equalizing plate
- joist
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は床面から室内を暖房する床暖房パネルに関す
るものである。TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a floor heating panel for heating a room from the floor.
従来の床暖房パネルは、第５図及び第６図に示すよう
に、フエルト等からなる断熱材21の上に、絶縁シート22
a、22b間に発熱線22cを配設した面状発熱体22と均熱板2
3を貼着等の方法により順次積層し、この均熱板23の一
方の側縁の略1.5mの全長にわたって、床板を下側から支
持する根太の上面を覆う帯状の均熱シート24を、貼着等
の方法により取り付けていた。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the conventional floor heating panel includes an insulating sheet 22 on an insulating material 21 made of felt or the like.
A sheet heating element 22 having a heating wire 22c disposed between a and 22b and a soaking plate 2
3, sequentially laminated by a method such as pasting, over the entire length of one side edge of this heat equalizing plate 23 approximately 1.5m, a strip-shaped heat equalizing sheet 24 that covers the upper surface of the joists that support the floor plate from below, It was attached by a method such as sticking.
また、内部に面状電熱ヒーターを配設した基体の表面
の全面上に、板状の均熱面部材を設け、この均熱面部材
の両側の各側辺部をその全長にわたって基体の両側から
はみ出させて、このそれぞれ両側にはみ出した部分を根
太載架面部とし、この両側はみ出し根太載架面部を床の
根太上面へ載架するようにした実開昭57-9193号の床暖
房パネルが公知である。In addition, a plate-shaped heat equalizing surface member is provided on the entire surface of the base body in which the planar electric heater is disposed, and the side portions on both sides of the heat equalizing surface member are extended from their both sides to the entire length. A floor heating panel of No. 57-9193 is known, which is made to protrude, and the parts protruding to both sides are used as joist mounting surface parts, and both of these protruding joist mounting surface parts are mounted on the joist upper surface of the floor. Is.
前記の第５図、第６図に示したような従来の床暖房パ
ネルは、均熱板23の一方の側縁の略1.5mの全長にわたっ
て均熱シート24を貼着等の方法により取り付ける作業は
容易ではなく、また、床暖房パネル20の均熱シート24が
貼着されている側を根太側にして布設しなければないの
で床暖房パネル20に方向性が生じ、このため多数の床暖
房パネル20を根太間に布設するには、多数の床暖房パネ
ル20を一定方向に揃えて、隣接する床暖房パネル相互を
リード線で接続して布設しなければならないという問題
点がある。The conventional floor heating panel as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 is a work for attaching the heat equalizing sheet 24 over the entire length of one side edge of the heat equalizing plate 23 of about 1.5 m by a method such as pasting. Is not easy, and since the side of the floor heating panel 20 to which the heat equalizing sheet 24 is attached must be laid with the joist side, the floor heating panel 20 has directionality, and therefore a large number of floor heating panels are required. In order to lay the panel 20 between joists, there is a problem in that a large number of floor heating panels 20 must be aligned in a certain direction and adjacent floor heating panels must be connected by lead wires.
また、施工性を向上させるため並置される多数の床暖
房パネル20を相互に接続できるように、第８図に示した
ように、各々の床暖房パネル20A、20B、20C、20Dの各一
端からそれぞれリード線を導出し、この各床暖房パネル
の他端の板面中央にそれぞれジョイントボックスを設け
た構成にすると、前記のように床暖房パネル20に方向性
があるために、第８図に鎖線で示したように床暖房パネ
ル20B、20Cの接続ができなくなる。Also, as shown in FIG. 8, from each end of each floor heating panel 20A, 20B, 20C, 20D so that a number of floor heating panels 20 juxtaposed to each other can be connected to each other in order to improve workability. If lead wires are led out and a joint box is provided at the center of the plate surface at the other end of each floor heating panel, the floor heating panel 20 has directionality as described above. As shown by the chain line, floor heating panels 20B and 20C cannot be connected.
このため従来は、第７図に示したように、床暖房パネ
ル20の両端の板面中央部にそれぞれジョイントボックス
25を設けるとともにリード線Ｃ、Ｃ′を長く出してお
き、所要数の床暖房パネル20を根太間に布設する段階で
不要なリード線ＣまたはＣ′の一方を取り外していた。For this reason, conventionally, as shown in FIG. 7, a joint box is provided at each of the center portions of the plate surfaces at both ends of the floor heating panel 20.
25 is provided, the lead wires C and C'are extended, and one of the unnecessary lead wires C or C'is removed at the stage of laying the required number of floor heating panels 20 between the joists.
このように使用しない側の余分なリード線とジョイン
トボックスを設けるために材料コスト、加工コストが高
くなり、梱包も煩雑になる。また不要なリード線の切断
作業と、切断された廃棄物の回収処理に手数を要するう
えに、取り外したリード線は無駄となり不経済である。
さらにジョイントボックス部は非加熱部となるため加熱
面が不均一になる、という問題点がある。Since the extra lead wire and the joint box on the unused side are provided in this way, the material cost and the processing cost are increased, and the packaging becomes complicated. In addition, it is uneconomical because the work of cutting the unnecessary lead wires and the recovery processing of the cut waste are troublesome, and the removed lead wires are useless.
Further, since the joint box portion is a non-heated portion, there is a problem that the heating surface becomes uneven.
また、前記実用新案出願公開の床暖房パネルは、板状
の均熱面部材の両側の各側辺部をその全長にわたって基
体の両側からはみ出させ、この両側のはみ出し部分の根
太載架面部を根太の上に載架するので、隣接し合う各床
暖房パネルを根太上に布設するときに、隣接床暖房パネ
ルの各はみ出し根太載架面部を一つの根太上で突き合わ
せて載架することになり、このため隣接し合う各床暖房
パネルのはみ出し根太載架面部のはみ出し巾は、根太上
面の半分までの巾にしなければならず、狭巾の根太の半
分のはみ出し巾だけ根太載架面部をはみ出させる加工は
精度を要するという問題点がある。Further, in the floor heating panel disclosed in the above utility model application, each side portion of both sides of the plate-shaped heat equalizing surface member is protruded from both sides of the base body along the entire length thereof, and the joist mounting surface portion of the protruding portion on both sides is joisted. Since it is mounted on the floor, when laying each adjacent floor heating panel on the joist, each protruding floor joist mounting surface portion of the adjacent floor heating panel is laid on one joist by butting. Therefore, the protruding width of the protruding joist mounting surface of each adjacent floor heating panel must be up to half of the upper surface of the joist, and the joist mounting surface is protruded by the protruding width of half the narrow joist. There is a problem that processing requires precision.
しかも、前記実用新案出願公開のものは、隣接し合う
各床暖房パネルの各々のはみ出し根太載架面部を根太上
に載架するのに、それぞれ狭い根太上面の半分の面上に
載架し突き合わせなければならないので、その作業は精
度を要し施工が遅延化するという問題点がある。Moreover, in the utility model application publication, the protruding joist mounting surface portions of the adjacent floor heating panels are placed on the joists, but the top joists are placed on the half of the narrow joists and butt-mounted. Since it must be done, there is a problem that the work requires precision and the construction is delayed.
さらに、前記実用新案出願公開のものは、床暖房パネ
ルの両側に相対して根太載架面部があるので、床暖房パ
ネルの両側において施工作業員が相対面しながら根太載
架面部を根太に固定する作業をしようとすると、相手方
の作業が邪魔になって同時に作業をすることができなく
なるという問題点がある。Further, since the utility model application disclosed has a joist mounting surface portion facing both sides of the floor heating panel, the joist mounting surface portion is fixed to the joist while facing the construction worker on both sides of the floor heating panel. However, there is a problem in that the work of the other party interferes with the work of the other party and the work cannot be performed at the same time.
本発明は前記の問題点を解決し、方向性がなく施工が
容易であり、かつ製作容易で経済的な床暖房パネルを提
供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, to provide a floor heating panel that has no directionality, is easy to construct, is easy to manufacture, and is economical.
前記の目的を達成するために、本発明の床暖房パネル
は、断熱材２上に面状ヒータ３と均熱板４を積層し、前
記均熱板４の長手方向両側縁の対角隅部から中央部にわ
たる各側縁半部に、それぞれ均熱板４の全長の略半分の
長さの帯状の均熱シート５を取り付け、前記の各均熱シ
ート５の外側縁部を前記均熱板４の外方に突出させた構
成としたものである。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the floor heating panel of the present invention has a planar heater 3 and a heat equalizing plate 4 laminated on a heat insulating material 2, and diagonal corners of both side edges in the longitudinal direction of the heat equalizing plate 4. To a central portion of each side edge, a strip-shaped heat equalizing sheet 5 having a length substantially half the total length of the heat equalizing plate 4 is attached, and the outer edge of each of the heat equalizing sheets 5 is connected to the heat equalizing plate. 4 is configured to be projected outward.
均熱シート５は、床板を支持する根太の上面には暖房
パネルがなく温度が不均一になるので、根太の上面にも
暖房パネルの熱が及ぶように、均熱板４の熱を根太上面
の均熱シート５に熱伝導し、温度むらが生じないように
均一化する。Since the heating sheet 5 does not have a heating panel on the upper surface of the joist supporting the floor plate and the temperature is non-uniform, the heat of the heating board 4 is applied to the upper surface of the joist so that the heat of the heating panel also reaches the upper surface of the joist. The heat is conducted to the heat equalizing sheet 5 and is made uniform so that the temperature unevenness does not occur.
この均熱シート５は、均熱板４の両側縁の全長に設け
るのではなく、両側縁の対角隅部から中央部にわたる各
側縁半部に対角的に設けることにより、隣接し合う各床
暖房パネルを根太上に布設するときに、各均熱シート５
を根太上面の全面に載置することができ、前記実用新案
出願公開の根太載架面部のように根太上面の半分づつの
面上に載せて突き合わせる必要がないから、精度を要せ
ず施工が容易となる。The heat equalizing sheets 5 are not provided on the entire length of both side edges of the heat equalizing plate 4, but are provided diagonally on each side edge half portion extending from the diagonal corner portion of the both side edges to the central portion so as to be adjacent to each other. When laying each floor heating panel on the joists, each soaking sheet 5
Can be placed on the entire top surface of the joist, and it is not necessary to place and abut on each half of the top surface of the joist, unlike the joist mounting surface part of the above-mentioned utility model application publication. Will be easier.
また、均熱シート５を均熱板４の両側縁に貼着して取
り付けるのに、均熱板両側縁の全長にわたって貼着する
場合は、均熱板４の両側において、それぞれ作業員が相
対面しながら貼着作業をすることになるが、均熱板４の
巾すなわち両側縁の間隔は充分なほど広くはないので、
均熱板両側に作業員が相対面すると、向こう側作業員の
貼着作業が邪魔になって同時に貼着作業をすることがで
きなくなる。しかるに本考案は、均熱シート５を均熱板
４の両側縁の対角半部に取り付けるので、均熱板の両側
において作業員が貼着取り付け作業をするのに、相対面
し合うことなく、互いに対角半部において貼着作業をす
ることになり、相手方の貼着作業が邪魔になることがな
く、均熱板両側において作業員が同時に対面作業をする
ことができ、作業性が向上する。In addition, when the heat equalizing sheet 5 is attached to both side edges of the heat equalizing plate 4 and is attached over the entire length of both side edges of the heat equalizing plate 4, the workers are opposed to each other on both sides of the heat equalizing plate 4. Although the sticking work is performed while facing, the width of the heat equalizing plate 4, that is, the distance between both side edges is not wide enough,
When the worker faces both sides of the heat equalizing plate, the sticking work of the worker on the other side becomes an obstacle and the sticking work cannot be performed at the same time. However, according to the present invention, since the heat equalizing sheet 5 is attached to the diagonal half portions on both side edges of the heat equalizing plate 4, the worker does not need to face each other when performing the sticking and attaching work on both sides of the heat equalizing plate. Since the bonding work is performed in diagonally opposite parts of each other, the bonding work of the other party does not get in the way, and the workers can work face-to-face on both sides of the heat equalizing plate at the same time, improving workability. To do.
また、均熱シート５を均熱板４の両側縁の対角半部に
設けることにより、施工時に床暖房パネルの方向性が無
くなり作業よく取り扱うことが可能になる。Further, by providing the heat equalizing sheet 5 on the diagonal half portions on both side edges of the heat equalizing plate 4, the floor heating panel loses its directionality during construction, and can be handled well.
以下本発明の実施例を図面により説明する。第１図は
本発明の一実施例を示し、第２図はその断面を示し、１
は床暖房パネル、２は床暖房パネル１を構成するフエル
ト等からなる断熱材、３は絶縁シート3a、3b間に発熱線
3cを蛇行状に配設した面状発熱体であり、この面状発熱
体３は断熱材２の上に貼着等により積層される。４は面
状発熱体３の上に貼着等の方法により積層された銅、ア
ルミ等からなる均熱板、５は銅、アルミ等からなる帯状
の均熱シートであり、この均熱シート５は、均熱板４の
長手方向両側縁の対角隅部から中央部にわたる各側縁半
部に、それぞれ均熱板４の全長の略半分の長さの帯状の
均熱シート５、５を貼着等の方法により取り付け、この
各均熱シート５、５の外側縁部を均熱板４の外方に突出
させる。第２図における６は温度ヒューズ、７はサーモ
スタットである。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows its cross section.
Is a floor heating panel, 2 is a heat insulating material made of felt or the like constituting the floor heating panel 1, 3 is a heating wire between the insulating sheets 3a and 3b
The sheet heating element 3c is arranged in a meandering manner, and the sheet heating element 3 is laminated on the heat insulating material 2 by pasting or the like. Reference numeral 4 is a heat equalizing plate made of copper, aluminum or the like laminated on the planar heating element 3 by a method such as sticking, and 5 is a band-shaped heat equalizing sheet made of copper, aluminum or the like. The strip-shaped heat equalizing sheets 5 and 5 each having a length of about half the total length of the heat equalizing plate 4 are respectively provided on the side edge half portions of the heat equalizing plate 4 extending from the diagonal corners to the central portion on both side edges in the longitudinal direction. It attaches by a method such as sticking, and the outer edge portions of the respective heat equalizing sheets 5, 5 are projected to the outside of the heat equalizing plate 4. In FIG. 2, 6 is a thermal fuse and 7 is a thermostat.
前記のように構成した本発明の床暖房パネル１を床板
を支持する根太間に布設するには、第３図に示したよう
に、所要数の床暖房パネル１を根太９、９間に順次布設
し、相隣接する床暖房パネル１に取り付けられた均熱シ
ート５で根太の上面を上面を覆い、床暖房パネル１、１
間を電気的に接続する。In order to lay the floor heating panel 1 of the present invention configured as described above between the joists supporting the floor board, as shown in FIG. 3, a required number of floor heating panels 1 are sequentially placed between the joists 9 and 9. The floor heating panels 1, 1 are laid and the upper surface of the joist is covered with the heat spreader sheet 5 attached to the floor heating panels 1 adjacent to each other.
Make an electrical connection between the two.
このように布設された床暖房パネル１は通電発熱によ
り室内を暖房し、均熱板４の熱は根太の上面の均熱シー
ト５に熱伝導して、暖房パネルがない根太上面の温度不
均一を温度むらが生じないように均一化する。The floor heating panel 1 laid in this way heats the interior of the room by electric heat generation, and the heat of the heat equalizing plate 4 is conducted to the heat equalizing sheet 5 on the upper surface of the joist, resulting in non-uniform temperature on the upper surface of the joist without the heating panel. Is made uniform so that temperature unevenness does not occur.
第４図は本発明の他の実施例の床暖房パネル１を示
し、均熱板４の長手方向両側縁の対角隅部から中央部に
わたる各側縁半部に、均熱板４の全長の略半分の長さの
帯状の均熱シート５を貼着して取り付けることは前記第
１図示の実施例と同様であるが、この第４図示の実施例
は、床暖房パネル１の一端からリード線Ｃを導出し、他
端板面中央部にジョイントボックス８を設けたものであ
る。これにより施工性を向上させることができ、しかも
従来のようにリード線を取り除いて無駄にすることがな
い。FIG. 4 shows a floor heating panel 1 according to another embodiment of the present invention, in which the entire length of the heat equalizing plate 4 is provided at half of each side edge extending from diagonal corners of both longitudinal edges of the heat equalizing plate 4 to the central portion. The strip-shaped heat equalizing sheet 5 having a length approximately half of the above is attached and attached in the same manner as in the first illustrated embodiment, but in the fourth illustrated embodiment, from one end of the floor heating panel 1. The lead wire C is led out, and the joint box 8 is provided at the central portion of the other end plate surface. As a result, the workability can be improved, and the lead wires are not wasted as in the conventional case.
前記のように本発明の床暖房パネルは、均熱板の長手
方向両側縁の対角隅部から中央部にわたる各側縁半部
に、それぞれ均熱板の全長の略半分の長さの帯状の均熱
シートを取り付け、各均熱シートの外側縁部を均熱板外
に突出させた構成としたので、隣接し合う各床暖房パネ
ルを根太上に布設するときに各均熱シートを根太上面の
全面に載置することができ、従来のように根太上面の半
分づつの面上に載せて突き合わせる必要がなく、精度を
要せず施工が容易となる。As described above, the floor heating panel of the present invention has a strip shape of approximately half the total length of the heat equalizing plate in each half of each side edge extending from diagonal corners of both side edges in the longitudinal direction of the heat equalizing plate to the central portion. The soaking sheet is attached and the outer edge of each soaking sheet is projected to the outside of the soaking sheet, so when laying adjacent floor heating panels on a joist, Since it can be placed on the entire upper surface, it is not necessary to place and abut on each half of the joist upper surface as in the conventional case, and the construction is easy without requiring precision.
また、均熱シートを均熱板の両側縁に取り付ける各作
業員は、均熱板の両側の対角隅部において作業をするの
で、両側の作業員が相対面しないから向こう側作業員の
取り付け作業が邪魔にならず、均熱板両側において各作
業員が同時に対面作業をすることができ、作業性を向上
させることができる。Also, since each worker who attaches the heat equalizing sheet to both side edges of the heat equalizing plate works at the diagonal corners on both sides of the heat equalizing plate, the workers on both sides do not face each other, so the worker on the other side is not attached. The work does not get in the way, and each worker can simultaneously work face-to-face on both sides of the heat equalizing plate, thus improving workability.
また、均熱シートを均熱板の両側縁の対角半部に設け
ることにより、施工時に床暖房パネルの方向性が無くな
り、このため取り扱いが容易となり、布設時に不要にな
つて切断し取り外す余分なリード線とジョイントボック
スを設ける必要がなく、部品点数、加工点数が減少し、
切断リード線の廃棄、回収処理が不要となり、材料コス
ト、加工コストを低減することができるものである。Also, by providing the heat equalizing sheet on the diagonal half of both sides of the heat equalizing plate, the orientation of the floor heating panel is lost during construction, which makes it easier to handle and eliminates the need to cut and remove it when unnecessary. Since it is not necessary to provide a special lead wire and joint box, the number of parts and processing points are reduced,
It is possible to reduce the material cost and the processing cost because the cutting lead wire does not need to be discarded and collected.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の斜視図、第２図は第１図の
Ｘ−Ｘ線断面図、第３図は本発明の一実施例の使用状態
図、第４図は本発明の他の実施例を示す斜視図、第５図
は従来例の斜視図、第６図は第５図のＹ−Ｙ線断面図、
第７図は他の従来例の斜視図、第８図は従来例の使用状
態図である。 1:床暖房パネル 2:断熱材 3:面状ヒータ 4:均熱板 5:均熱シートFIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a usage state diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a conventional example, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line YY of FIG.
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of another conventional example, and FIG. 8 is a usage state diagram of the conventional example. 1: Floor heating panel 2: Insulation material 3: Sheet heater 4: Uniform plate 5: Uniform sheet
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 押田 悦郎 東京都千代田区丸の内２―６―１ 古河 電気工業株式会社内 (56)参考文献 特開 昭63−58037（ＪＰ，Ａ) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Etsuro Oshida 2-6-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. (56) Reference JP-A-63-58037 (JP, A)
Claims (1)
層し、前記均熱板４の長手方向両側縁の対角隅部から中
央部にわたる各側縁半部に、それぞれ該均熱板４の全長
の略半分の長さの帯状の均熱シート５を取り付け、前記
の各均熱シート５の外側縁部を前記均熱板４の外方に突
出させたことを特徴とする床暖房パネル。1. A planar heater 3 and a heat equalizing plate 4 are laminated on a heat insulating material 2, and each side edge half portion extending from diagonal corners of both side edges of the heat equalizing plate 4 in a longitudinal direction to a central portion thereof. A band-shaped heat equalizing sheet 5 having a length approximately half the total length of the heat equalizing plate 4 is attached, and the outer edge of each of the heat equalizing sheets 5 is projected to the outside of the heat equalizing plate 4. And floor heating panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63086856A JP2507775B2 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1988-04-08 | Floor heating panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63086856A JP2507775B2 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1988-04-08 | Floor heating panel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01260227A JPH01260227A (en) | 1989-10-17 |
| JP2507775B2 true JP2507775B2 (en) | 1996-06-19 |
Family
ID=13898456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63086856A Expired - Lifetime JP2507775B2 (en) | 1988-04-08 | 1988-04-08 | Floor heating panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2507775B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS579193U (en) * | 1980-06-14 | 1982-01-18 |
-
1988
- 1988-04-08 JP JP63086856A patent/JP2507775B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH01260227A (en) | 1989-10-17 |
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