JP2504935B2 - Method and device for cutting underwater structure by diamond wire saw - Google Patents
Method and device for cutting underwater structure by diamond wire sawInfo
- Publication number
- JP2504935B2 JP2504935B2 JP32977093A JP32977093A JP2504935B2 JP 2504935 B2 JP2504935 B2 JP 2504935B2 JP 32977093 A JP32977093 A JP 32977093A JP 32977093 A JP32977093 A JP 32977093A JP 2504935 B2 JP2504935 B2 JP 2504935B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wire saw
- pulley
- closed chamber
- dry
- diamond wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/02—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing
- B28D1/08—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by sawing with saw-blades of endless cutter-type, e.g. chain saws, i.e. saw chains, strap saws
- B28D1/088—Sawing in situ, e.g. stones from rocks, grooves in walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D57/00—Sawing machines or sawing devices not covered by one of the preceding groups B23D45/00 - B23D55/00
- B23D57/0084—Sawing machines or sawing devices not covered by one of the preceding groups B23D45/00 - B23D55/00 specially adapted for sawing under water or at places accessible with difficulty
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、水中に構築されたコ
ンクリート構造物を解体するに当たって、ダイヤモンド
ワイヤーソーによりコンクリート構造物を切断する方法
およびその装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for cutting a concrete structure constructed with water by a diamond wire saw.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、陸上のコンクリート構造物をダイ
ヤモンドワイヤーソーを用いて切断し解体するには、図
４に示すように走行駆動装置５１を備えた機台５２上に
電動モータ５３を固定し、電動モータ５３の軸上のプー
リー５４にワイヤーの周面に間隔を置いてダイヤモンド
ビーズを接着して形成したダイヤモンドワイヤーソー５
５（以下、単にワイヤーソーという）を巻回し、その反
対側をガイドローラ５６の間を通して切断しようとする
コンクリート柱５７等の周面に係合し、電動モータ５３
を矢印の方向に回転させながら走行駆動装置５１で矢印
５８の方向に牽引すると、ワイヤーソー５５は矢印５９
の方向に回転しながらコンクリート柱５７等を研削しな
がら破線６０で示すように角部を切断し、走行駆動装置
５１によってさらに牽引することにより鎖線６１、６２
で示すように次第にコンクリート柱５７等を切断するこ
とができるものであるが、近時陸上だけでなく水中にお
ける橋脚、桟橋、鉄筋コンクリート柱その他のコンクリ
ート構造物等の切断にも適用されるようになってきた。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in order to cut and dismantle a land-based concrete structure by using a diamond wire saw, an electric motor 53 is fixed on a machine base 52 equipped with a traveling drive device 51 as shown in FIG. , A diamond wire saw 5 formed by adhering diamond beads to the pulley 54 on the shaft of the electric motor 53 at intervals on the circumferential surface of the wire.
5 (hereinafter, simply referred to as a wire saw) is wound, and the opposite side is passed between the guide rollers 56 and engaged with the peripheral surface of the concrete column 57 or the like to be cut, and the electric motor 53
When the traveling drive device 51 pulls the wire saw 55 in the direction of the arrow 58 while rotating the wire in the direction of the arrow, the wire saw 55 moves to the arrow 59.
While cutting the concrete columns 57 and the like while rotating in the direction of, the corners are cut as shown by a broken line 60, and the traveling drive device 51 further pulls the chain lines 61 and 62.
Although it is possible to gradually cut concrete columns 57 etc. as shown in, they are now being applied not only to land but also to cutting piers, jetties, reinforced concrete columns and other concrete structures in water. Came.
【０００３】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】前記のように、水中に
おいてワイヤーソーを使用する場合、水深が深くなるに
従って、陸上にある電動モータからの距離が増加し、し
たがって長い長さのワイヤーソーが必要となるため不経
済であり、かつワイヤーソーが長いとワイヤーソーが水
の抵抗を受けて大きな動力を必要とする欠点があり、ま
た電動モータ軸上のプーリーと切断個所との間には一定
長のエンドレスのワイヤーソーが係合されているので、
電動モータと切断個所間の距離が変動するとワイヤーソ
ーに急激に大きな負荷がかかって電動モータを損傷した
り、ワイヤーソーが空回りしたりするため、電動モータ
と切断個所間の距離が変動しないように電動モータを台
船上等のような波浪により動揺しない場所に設置する必
要があるが、台船を完全に固定するのは困難であるとい
う欠点がある。そのため、電動モータ自体を水中の切断
個所近辺に設置するとワイヤーソーの長さは短くなり上
記の欠点はなくなるが、電動モータを防水型とする必要
があるばかりでなく、エンドレスワイヤーソーを牽引し
回転させるための大径のプーリーが水の抵抗を受けて所
定の回転力が得られなくなる欠点があった。As described above, when a wire saw is used underwater, the distance from the electric motor on land increases as the water depth increases, and therefore a wire saw with a long length is required. It is uneconomical because it is uneconomical, and when the wire saw is long, it has the drawback that the wire saw receives water resistance and requires a large amount of power, and there is a certain length between the pulley on the electric motor shaft and the cutting point. Since the endless wire saw of is engaged,
If the distance between the electric motor and the cutting point fluctuates, a large load is suddenly applied to the wire saw, causing damage to the electric motor or spinning of the wire saw.Therefore, the distance between the electric motor and the cutting point should not fluctuate. It is necessary to install the electric motor in a place where it is not shaken by the waves, such as on a ship, but it is difficult to fix the ship completely. Therefore, if the electric motor itself is installed near the cutting point in the water, the length of the wire saw will be shortened and the above drawbacks will be eliminated, but not only the electric motor needs to be waterproof, but also the endless wire saw will be pulled and rotated. There is a drawback that the large diameter pulley for receiving it receives the resistance of water and cannot obtain a predetermined rotational force.
【０００４】この発明は、前記の欠点を解消し、駆動モ
ータ部を水底の切断個所付近に設置することによりワイ
ヤーソーの長さを短くしてワイヤーソーが受ける水の抵
抗を少なくすると同時に、プーリーをドライな空間に設
置してプーリーに対する水の抵抗を受けないようにする
ことにより所定の回転力が得られるようにし、水中にお
いてワイヤーソーイングを容易に行う方法およびその装
置を得ることを課題とするものである。The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks and shortens the length of the wire saw by installing the drive motor section near the cutting point of the water bottom to reduce the resistance of water received by the wire saw, and at the same time, the pulley. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method and an apparatus for easily performing wire sawing in water by installing a wire in a dry space so as to prevent a resistance of water to a pulley so that a predetermined rotating force can be obtained. It is a thing.
【０００５】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記の課題を解決するた
めこの発明は、ダイヤモンドワイヤーソーを巻回したプ
ーリーをドライな空間に設けたドライ密閉室を取付台座
に移動可能に設け、この取付台座を切断対象物の近辺に
固定し、前記プーリーの駆動源の油圧または電動モータ
およびドライ密閉室を牽引する油圧シリンダを切断対象
物近辺の水中以外の場所に設けた制御室から操作するよ
うにしたダイヤモンドワイヤーソーによる水中構造物の
切断方法、およびドライな空間に油圧または電動モータ
によって駆動されるプーリーを設けたドライ密閉室を固
定クランプを有する取付台座に取付けた油圧シリンダに
よって牽引可能に連結し、前記プーリーに巻回したダイ
ヤモンドワイヤーソーを前記ドライ密閉室の下端を通っ
て切断対象物に係合させるようにしたダイヤモンドワイ
ヤーソーによる水中構造物の切断装置、およびドライ密
閉室に給気口を設けて水中以外の場所に設けたコンプレ
ッサと連絡させるとともに、前記ドライ密閉室に水深、
油圧、油温その他のセンサーからの信号を集中させた伝
送箱、電磁バルブ箱および水中油圧ユニットを付設し、
前記伝送箱からの信号を水中以外の場所に設けた制御室
内のコンピュータで演算して、プーリーの油圧モータ、
取付台座の油圧シリングおよび取付台座に設けた固定ク
ランプを作動させる油圧シリンダを操作する前記に記載
のダイヤモンドワイヤーソーによる水中構造物の切断装
置からなる手段を講じるものである。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a dry closed chamber, in which a pulley around which a diamond wire saw is wound, is provided in a dry space, is movably provided on a mounting base. Is fixed near the object to be cut, and the hydraulic pressure or electric motor of the drive source of the pulley is fixed.
And a method for cutting an underwater structure using a diamond wire saw, in which a hydraulic cylinder that pulls a dry closed chamber is operated from a control room provided in a place other than underwater near the object to be cut, and a hydraulic or electric motor in a dry space dry sealed chamber provided with a pulley driven by solid
A diamond wire saw connected so as to be able to be pulled by a hydraulic cylinder attached to a mounting base having a constant clamp so that the diamond wire saw wound around the pulley is engaged with an object to be cut through the lower end of the dry closed chamber. Underwater structure cutting device by, and to connect with a compressor provided in a place other than underwater by providing an air supply port in the dry closed chamber, the water depth in the dry closed chamber,
A transmission box that concentrates signals from hydraulic pressure, oil temperature, and other sensors, an electromagnetic valve box, and an underwater hydraulic unit are attached.
The signal from the transmission box is calculated by a computer in a control room provided in a place other than underwater, and a hydraulic motor for the pulley,
A means for cutting the underwater structure with the diamond wire saw described above is provided for operating the hydraulic chilling of the mounting base and the hydraulic cylinder for operating the fixed clamp provided on the mounting base.
【０００６】[0006]
【作用】この発明の作用について、実施例を参照して説
明する。油圧作動機器取付箱体１５を取付けたドライ密
閉室１の取付台座２８を切断対象物４７の近辺の岩盤ま
たはコンクリート柱等に油圧シリンダ３９のピストン４
１を伸長させて固定クランプ４４を噛み込ませて固定す
る。つぎに、ドライ密閉室１内のドライな空間に設置し
たプーリー３と切断対象物４７との間をワイヤーソー６
が巻回するように係合した後、陸上、台船または作業船
等の上の制御室１８からの操作により、油圧モータ９を
回転するように電磁バルブを作動させると、プーリー３
が回転しワイヤーソー６も回動し、ワイヤーソー６は切
断対象物４７をワイヤーソーの幅だけ研削するようにな
るので、取付台座２８に固定された油圧シリンダ２９の
ピストン３３を次第に伸長させることにより、ドライ密
閉室１はレール３７上の移動用ローラ３０によりピスト
ン３３のストロークだけ後退し、これに伴いプーリー３
も後退しワイヤーソー６は切断対象物４７に食い込みプ
ーリー６の後退量だけ研削し切断する。The operation of the present invention will be described with reference to the embodiments. The mounting base 28 of the dry closed chamber 1 to which the hydraulic operating equipment mounting box 15 is mounted is mounted on a rock or a concrete pillar in the vicinity of the object 47 to be cut, or the piston 4 of the hydraulic cylinder 39.
1 is extended and the fixed clamp 44 is bitten and fixed. Next, the wire saw 6 is provided between the pulley 3 and the object 47 to be cut, which are installed in a dry space in the dry closed chamber 1.
When the electromagnetic valve is operated so as to rotate the hydraulic motor 9 by an operation from the control room 18 on the land, a barge, a work boat, or the like, the pulley 3
Rotates and the wire saw 6 also rotates, and the wire saw 6 grinds the object 47 to be cut by the width of the wire saw. Therefore, gradually extend the piston 33 of the hydraulic cylinder 29 fixed to the mounting base 28. As a result, the dry sealed chamber 1 is retracted by the stroke of the piston 33 by the moving roller 30 on the rail 37, and the pulley 3
Also, the wire saw 6 bites into the object to be cut 47 and is ground and cut by the amount of the backward movement of the pulley 6.
【０００７】その後は油圧シリンダ２９のピストン３３
を縮小させてドライ密閉室１を前進させると同時にワイ
ヤー６の長さを短く切断してエンドレスに接合した後、
プーリー６を回転させる操作を繰返すことにより切断を
完了することができる。この場合、ワイヤーソー６はド
ライ密閉室１の下端に設けたガイドローラ３１、３２に
よってドライ密閉室１の下方を通過するようにするの
で、ドライ密閉室１に水が侵入することはなく、したが
ってプーリー３が水によって抵抗を受けることがなく、
所定の回転力が得られ水中においてもワイヤーソーイン
グを容易に行うことができる。After that, the piston 33 of the hydraulic cylinder 29
Is reduced and the dry closed chamber 1 is moved forward, and at the same time the length of the wire 6 is cut short and joined endlessly,
The cutting can be completed by repeating the operation of rotating the pulley 6. In this case, since the wire saw 6 is made to pass below the dry closed chamber 1 by the guide rollers 31 and 32 provided at the lower end of the dry closed chamber 1, water does not enter the dry closed chamber 1. Pulley 3 is not affected by water,
A predetermined rotating force is obtained, and wire sawing can be easily performed even in water.
【０００８】[0008]
【実施例】この発明の一実施例について図面を参照して
説明する。下面を解放したドライ密閉室１の下端面より
少し上方に支持台２を設け、支持台２上のドライな空間
にプーリー３を回転自在に支承する軸受け４の支持枠体
５を固定し、一方の支持枠体５はワイヤーソー６を巻回
させたプーリー３の軸７の延長線上にカップリング８を
介して連結された油圧モータ９を載置するように延長さ
せてある。なお、プーリー３の駆動源は油圧モータ９に
限定されるものではなく、電動モータであってもよい
が、この場合は密閉型のものが好ましい。ドライ密閉室
１の上面板１０には給気口１１が設けられ、陸上、台船
または作業船等の上にあるコンプレッサ１２からのエア
ホース１３の端部が連結されており、上面板１０の他方
には排気口１４が設けられている。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The support base 2 is provided slightly above the lower end surface of the dry closed chamber 1 whose lower surface is open, and the support frame 5 of the bearing 4 rotatably supporting the pulley 3 is fixed in the dry space on the support base 2, The support frame 5 is extended so that the hydraulic motor 9 connected via the coupling 8 is placed on the extension line of the shaft 7 of the pulley 3 around which the wire saw 6 is wound. The drive source of the pulley 3 is not limited to the hydraulic motor 9, and may be an electric motor, but in this case, a sealed type is preferable. An air supply port 11 is provided in the top plate 10 of the dry closed chamber 1, and an end of an air hose 13 from a compressor 12 on the land, a ship or a work boat is connected to the top plate 10. An exhaust port 14 is provided in the.
【０００９】ドライ密閉室１の上部には、油圧作動機器
取付箱体（単に枠体であってもよい）１５が支柱１６に
よって取付けられており、この箱体１５の上面に設けら
れた水中端子箱１７とドライ密閉室１の近辺の陸上、台
船または作業船等の上に設けられた制御室１８との間は
複合ケーブル１９によって連結されている。制御室１８
には、水深、油圧、油温、傾斜等のセンサー（図示しな
い）からの信号を鎖線２０で示すように集中させた伝送
箱２１からの信号を複合ケーブル１９で伝送され、制御
室１８内のコンピュータによって制御量を演算し、この
制御信号を実線で示すように電磁バルブ箱２２に送るよ
うになっている。（なお、電動モータを使用する場合は
電磁バルブ箱２２およびそれ以後の水中油圧ユニット等
は不要であり直接電源を接続すればよい。）電磁バルブ
箱２２に隣接して、水中モータ２３、油圧モータ２４、
リザーブタンク２５からなる水中油圧ユニット２６が設
けられ、電磁バルブ箱２２内の電磁バルブによって鎖線
で示すように水中油圧ユニット２６内の油圧モータ２４
を制御し、鎖線で示す油圧パイプ２７によってドライ密
閉室１内の油圧モータ９および後記するドライ密閉室１
を移動させる取付台座２８の油圧シリンダ２９が制御さ
れるようになっている。ドライ密閉室１の下端部の四隅
には移動用ローラ３０が回転可能に取付けられ、またド
ライ密閉室１の下方のプーリー３の前面には図３に示す
ように、一対のワイヤーソー６のガイドローラ３１、３
２がワイヤーソー６がドライ密閉室１の下端より下方を
通るように取付けられており、かつドライ密閉室１の支
持台２の下面には取付台座２８に取付けられた油圧シリ
ンダ２９のピストン３３の取付部３４を有する取付板３
５が固着されている。A hydraulic actuating device mounting box body (may be simply a frame body) 15 is mounted on the upper part of the dry closed chamber 1 by a pillar 16, and an underwater terminal provided on the upper surface of the box body 15. A composite cable 19 is connected between the box 17 and a control room 18 provided on the land, a barge or a work ship in the vicinity of the dry closed chamber 1. Control room 18
A signal from a transmission box 21 in which signals from sensors (not shown) such as water depth, oil pressure, oil temperature, and inclination are concentrated is transmitted by a composite cable 19 to the inside of the control room 18. A computer calculates a control amount and sends the control signal to the electromagnetic valve box 22 as shown by a solid line. (Note that when an electric motor is used, the electromagnetic valve box 22 and the submersible hydraulic unit and the like thereafter are unnecessary, and a power source may be directly connected.) The submersible motor 23 and the hydraulic motor are adjacent to the electromagnetic valve box 22. 24,
Water hydraulic unit 26 including the reserve tank 25 is provided, the hydraulic motor 24 of the water hydraulic unit 26, as shown by the chain line by the electromagnetic valve of the electromagnetic valve box 22
And a hydraulic motor 9 in the dry closed chamber 1 and a dry closed chamber 1 described later by a hydraulic pipe 27 shown by a chain line.
The hydraulic cylinder 29 of the mounting pedestal 28 for moving the is controlled. Moving rollers 30 are rotatably attached to the four corners of the lower end of the dry closed chamber 1, and a pair of wire saws 6 are guided on the front surface of the pulley 3 below the dry closed chamber 1 as shown in FIG. Rollers 31, 3
2 is mounted so that the wire saw 6 passes below the lower end of the dry closed chamber 1, and the piston 33 of the hydraulic cylinder 29 mounted on the mounting base 28 is mounted on the lower surface of the support base 2 of the dry closed chamber 1. Mounting plate 3 having mounting portion 34
5 is fixed.
【００１０】ドライ密閉室１の下部の移動用ローラ３０
は図１および図２に示すように取付台座２８の側壁３６
の中間に設けられたレール３７上に載置され、取付台座
２８の底板３８に固定された油圧シリンダ２９のピスト
ン３３が取付板３５の取付部３４に係合し、ピストン３
３の伸縮によりドライ密閉室１の支持台２を前後に移動
させ、それによってプーリー３が移動し、プーリー３に
巻回されたワイヤーソー６を後方に牽引することができ
る。A moving roller 30 under the dry closed chamber 1
Is a side wall 36 of the mounting pedestal 28 as shown in FIGS.
The piston 33 of the hydraulic cylinder 29, which is mounted on the rail 37 provided in the middle of the above and is fixed to the bottom plate 38 of the mounting base 28, engages with the mounting portion 34 of the mounting plate 35, and the piston 3
The support base 2 of the dry closed chamber 1 is moved back and forth by the expansion and contraction of the pulley 3, whereby the pulley 3 is moved and the wire saw 6 wound around the pulley 3 can be pulled backward.
【００１１】また、図２に示すように取付台座２８の両
側壁３６に別の油圧シリンダ３９がそれぞれ枢着４０さ
れ、それらのピストン４１の先端は、取付台座２８の前
壁４２の両端部に枢着４３された固定クランプ４４の中
央部の側方に張出した腕４５の先端に枢着４６され、ピ
ストン４１を伸縮させることにより、鎖線で示すように
固定クランプ４４を開閉させ、岩盤やコンクリート柱等
の固定部を噛み込んで取付台座２８を確実に固定させる
ものである。Further, as shown in FIG. 2, another hydraulic cylinder 39 is pivotally mounted 40 on both side walls 36 of the mounting base 28, and the tips of their pistons 41 are located at both ends of the front wall 42 of the mounting base 28. The fixed clamp 44 pivotally attached 43 is pivotally attached 46 to the tip of an arm 45 extending laterally in the center of the fixed clamp 44, and the piston 41 is expanded / contracted to open / close the fixed clamp 44 as shown by the chain line, so that rock or concrete The mounting base 28 is securely fixed by engaging a fixing portion such as a pillar.
【００１２】[0012]
【発明の効果】請求項１の発明は、水中の切断対象物の
付近に、ワイヤーソーを巻回するプーリーを有するドラ
イ密閉室の取付台座を固定させることにより、ワイヤー
ソーの長さを短くできるので高価なワイヤーソーが低廉
に得られ、かつワイヤーソーの長さが短いので取扱が容
易であるばかりでなく、ワイヤーソーが受ける水の抵抗
が少なくなり、またプーリーの制御を切断対象物の近辺
の陸上、台船または作業船等の上で操作することによっ
て制御室が動揺しても、プーリーと切断対象物との間隔
は一定であるのでワイヤーソーに急激な負荷がかかった
り空回りするような恐れがなく、特にワイヤーソーを巻
回する大径のプーリーがドライ密閉室内のドライな空間
にあるので水の抵抗を受けることがないため、余分の動
力を必要とせずに所定の回転力が得られる。According to the present invention, the length of the wire saw can be shortened by fixing the mounting base of the dry closed chamber having the pulley for winding the wire saw near the object to be cut in water. Since an expensive wire saw can be obtained at low cost, and the length of the wire saw is short, it is not only easy to handle, but also the resistance of water received by the wire saw is reduced, and the control of the pulley is performed near the object to be cut. Even if the control room is swayed by operating on land, on a barge or on a workboat, the wire saw may be suddenly loaded or run idle because the distance between the pulley and the object to be cut is constant. There is no fear, especially because the large diameter pulley that winds the wire saw is in the dry space inside the dry closed chamber, so there is no resistance to water, so no extra power is required. Constant of the rotational force can be obtained.
【００１３】請求項２の発明は、ドライな空間にワイヤ
ーソーを巻回する大型のプーリーを設けたドライ密閉室
を取付台座上で牽引可能に連結したので、ワイヤーソー
の長さが短いものでよく、かつワイヤーソーがドライ密
閉室の下方を通って回動するので、ドライ密閉室内に水
が侵入することがなく大型プーリーはドライ密閉室内の
ドライな空間で回転できるので水中作業にも拘らず水の
抵抗を受けることがなく作業効率がよい。According to the second aspect of the invention, since the dry closed chamber provided with the large pulley for winding the wire saw in the dry space is connected so as to be pulled on the mounting base, the length of the wire saw is short. Well, since the wire saw rotates under the dry closed chamber, water does not enter the dry closed chamber and the large pulley can rotate in the dry space inside the dry closed chamber, so it is possible to work underwater. Work efficiency is high without being affected by water resistance.
【００１４】請求項３の発明は、ドライ密閉室を水中に
沈める際、過って室内に水が侵入してもコンプレッサか
らの給気により水を排除でき、またセンサーからの各種
の信号に対してコンピュータによりプーリーの油圧モー
タ、取付台座の油圧シリンダおよび固定クランプ用油圧
シリンダが即座に対応し、プーリーの回転速度従ってワ
イヤーソーの回動速度を適切にし、かつドライ密閉室を
切断対象物の近辺の岩盤等の最適な位置に取付台座に設
けた固定クランプで確実に固定することができる。According to the third aspect of the present invention, when the dry closed chamber is submerged in water, even if water accidentally enters the chamber, the water can be removed by supplying air from the compressor, and various signals from the sensor can be received. The computer immediately responds to the hydraulic motor for the pulley, the hydraulic cylinder for the mounting base, and the hydraulic cylinder for the fixed clamp, to optimize the rotational speed of the pulley and hence the rotational speed of the wire saw, and to cut the dry closed chamber near the object to be cut. It can be securely fixed to the optimum position of the rock bed etc. by the fixing clamp provided on the mounting base.
【図１】この発明の一実施例を示すもので、図２のＩ−
Ｉ線における縦断正面図である。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention and is indicated by I- in FIG.
It is a vertical front view in the I line.
【図２】同じく取付台座の平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of the mounting base of the same.
【図３】同じく線図的に表わした側面から見た説明図で
ある。FIG. 3 is an explanatory view seen from the side, which is also diagrammatically shown.
【図４】従来例を線図的に表わした側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view schematically showing a conventional example.
１ ドライ密閉室 ３ プーリー ６ ダイヤモンドワイヤーソー（ワイヤーソー） ９ 油圧または電動モータ １１ 給気口 １２ コンプレッサ １８ 制御室 ２１ 伝送箱 ２２ 電磁バルブ箱 ２６ 水中油圧ユニット ２８ 取付台座 ２９ 油圧シリンダ ３９ 油圧シリンダ ４４ 固定クランプ ４７ 切断対象物 1 Dry Closed Chamber 3 Pulley 6 Diamond Wire Saw (Wire Saw) 9 Hydraulic or Electric Motor 11 Air Supply Port 12 Compressor 18 Control Room 21 Transmission Box 22 Electromagnetic Valve Box 26 Underwater Hydraulic Unit 28 Mounting Base 29 Hydraulic Cylinder 39 Hydraulic Cylinder 44 Fixed Clamp 47 Object to be cut
Claims (3)
したプーリー（３）をドライな空間に設けたドライ密閉
室（１）を取付台座（２８）に移動可能に設け、この取
付台座（２８）を切断対象物（４７）の近辺に固定し、
前記プーリー（３）の駆動源の油圧または電動モータ
（９）およびドライ密閉室（１）を牽引する油圧シリン
ダ（２９）を切断対象物近辺の水中以外の場所に設けた
制御室（１８）から操作するようにしたダイヤモンドワ
イヤーソーによる水中構造物の切断方法。1. A dry closed chamber (1) having a pulley (3) wound with a diamond wire saw (6) in a dry space is movably provided on a mounting pedestal (28). Fixed near the cutting object (47),
Hydraulic pressure of the drive source of the pulley (3) or hydraulic cylinder for pulling the electric motor (9) and the dry closed chamber (1)
A method for cutting an underwater structure using a diamond wire saw, wherein the da (29) is operated from a control room (18) provided in a place other than underwater near the object to be cut.
（９）によって駆動されるプーリー（３）を設けたドラ
イ密閉室（１）を固定クランプ（４４）を有する取付台
座（２８）に取付けた油圧シリンダ（２９）によって牽
引可能に連結し、前記プーリー（３）に巻回したダイヤ
モンドワイヤーソー（６）を前記ドライ密閉室（１）の
下端を通って切断対象物（４７）に係合させるようにし
たダイヤモンドワイヤーソーによる水中構造物の切断装
置。2. A dry closed chamber (1) provided with a pulley (3) driven by an electric motor (9) in a dry space is attached to a mounting base (28) having a fixed clamp (44). A diamond wire saw (6) wound around the pulley (3) through a cylinder (29) so that the diamond wire saw (6) is pulled through the lower end of the dry closed chamber (1) to be engaged with an object to be cut (47). Equipment for cutting underwater structures using the diamond wire saw.
設けて水中以外の場所に設けたコンプレッサ（１２）と
連絡させるとともに、前記ドライ密閉室（１）に水深、
油圧、油温その他のセンサーからの信号を集中させた伝
送箱（２１）、電磁バルブ箱（２２）および水中油圧ユ
ニット（２６）を付設し、前記伝送箱（２１）からの信
号を水中以外の場所に設けた制御室（１８）内のコンピ
ュータで演算して、プーリー（３）の油圧モータ
（９）、取付台座（２８）の油圧シリンダ（２９）およ
び取付台座（２８）に設けた固定クランプ（４４）を作
動させる油圧シリンダ（３９）を操作する請求項２のダ
イヤモンドワイヤーソーによる水中構造物の切断装置。3. The dry closed chamber (1) is provided with an air supply port (11) for communicating with a compressor (12) provided in a place other than underwater, and the dry closed chamber (1) has a water depth,
A transmission box (21) in which signals from the oil pressure, oil temperature, and other sensors are concentrated, an electromagnetic valve box (22), and a submersible hydraulic unit (26) are attached, and the signals from the transmission box (21) are transmitted to signals other than underwater. A computer in a control room (18) provided at a location calculates the hydraulic motor (9) of the pulley (3), the hydraulic cylinder (29) of the mounting pedestal (28), and a fixed clamp provided on the mounting pedestal (28). The apparatus for cutting an underwater structure with a diamond wire saw according to claim 2, wherein a hydraulic cylinder (39) for operating (44) is operated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32977093A JP2504935B2 (en) | 1993-12-01 | 1993-12-01 | Method and device for cutting underwater structure by diamond wire saw |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32977093A JP2504935B2 (en) | 1993-12-01 | 1993-12-01 | Method and device for cutting underwater structure by diamond wire saw |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH07150775A JPH07150775A (en) | 1995-06-13 |
| JP2504935B2 true JP2504935B2 (en) | 1996-06-05 |
Family
ID=18225079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP32977093A Expired - Lifetime JP2504935B2 (en) | 1993-12-01 | 1993-12-01 | Method and device for cutting underwater structure by diamond wire saw |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2504935B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3406882B2 (en) * | 2000-02-17 | 2003-05-19 | 京成電鉄株式会社 | Demolition of underwater structures |
| GB2394694B (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2005-01-12 | Ronald Wraith | Submarine saw |
| US8833219B2 (en) * | 2009-01-26 | 2014-09-16 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Wire saw |
| US9186805B2 (en) | 2011-09-08 | 2015-11-17 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Wire saw for cutting pipe |
| US10076797B2 (en) | 2013-10-11 | 2018-09-18 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Cutting apparatus including a wire cutting member |
| CN105804431B (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2018-01-19 | 北京工业大学 | Integrally accessory is rescued in forcible entry to perforate coring |
| CN114789279A (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2022-07-26 | 伊利诺斯工具制品有限公司 | Cutting device |
| JP7281738B2 (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2023-05-26 | 株式会社 中部ロックドリルサービス | SRC disconnector and vehicle with SRC disconnector |
| WO2021203179A1 (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-14 | Umi San Serviços De Apoio À Navegação E Engenharia Ltda. | Use of a diamond wire machine for cutting underwater rocks |
-
1993
- 1993-12-01 JP JP32977093A patent/JP2504935B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH07150775A (en) | 1995-06-13 |
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