JP2502260B2 - Composite sheet for pipe coating and method for sound insulation of resin pipe using the sheet - Google Patents
Composite sheet for pipe coating and method for sound insulation of resin pipe using the sheetInfo
- Publication number
- JP2502260B2 JP2502260B2 JP5091561A JP9156193A JP2502260B2 JP 2502260 B2 JP2502260 B2 JP 2502260B2 JP 5091561 A JP5091561 A JP 5091561A JP 9156193 A JP9156193 A JP 9156193A JP 2502260 B2 JP2502260 B2 JP 2502260B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thermoplastic resin
- sheet
- pipe
- resin
- film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 10
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005653 propylene-ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001179 medium density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004701 medium-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001862 ultra low molecular weight polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- PZWQOGNTADJZGH-SNAWJCMRSA-N (2e)-2-methylpenta-2,4-dienoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C=C PZWQOGNTADJZGH-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003067 (meth)acrylic acid ester copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MRAKLTZPBIBWFH-ARJAWSKDSA-N (z)-2-ethenylbut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(\C=C)C(O)=O MRAKLTZPBIBWFH-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004709 Chlorinated polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004187 Spiramycin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002433 Vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006233 biaxially oriented polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006378 biaxially oriented polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011127 biaxially oriented polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KRGNPJFAKZHQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene;ethene Chemical group C=C.ClC=C KRGNPJFAKZHQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006038 crystalline resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009820 dry lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005648 ethylene methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006226 ethylene-acrylic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006244 ethylene-ethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007500 overflow downdraw method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001083 polybutene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は保温性(断熱性)緩衝性
および引張強度、引裂強度等の機械的強度が高く、作業
性等に優れた巻回可能な配管被覆用複合シート及び該シ
ートを用いた樹脂配管の遮音方法に関するものである。The present invention is warmth BACKGROUND OF THE (thermal insulation) cushioning and tensile strength, high mechanical strength such as tear strength, the composite sheet and the sheet winding possible pipe coatings with excellent workability The present invention relates to a sound insulation method for resin pipes using.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、給水、給湯用配管の保温等のため
に発泡プラスチックシートやグラスウール等の保温材が
使用されているが、これらの保温材、特に発泡プラスチ
ックシートは、引張強度、引裂強度等の機械的強度が低
く、巻回施工時にしばしば切断したり、樹脂管の挿入時
の摺動性が欠ける等、作業性が悪いという欠点を有し、
改良が望まれている。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, heat insulating materials such as foamed plastic sheets and glass wool have been used for heat insulation of water supply pipes and hot water supply pipes. However, these heat insulation materials, especially foamed plastic sheets, have tensile strength and tear strength. Has low mechanical strength, often cuts during winding work, lacks slidability when inserting a resin pipe, and has the drawback of poor workability.
Improvement is desired.
【0003】一方、昨今の給水、給湯用配管には腐食に
よる漏水事故や赤水の発生しないポリエチレン管、ポリ
ブテン管等の樹脂管が多く用いられるようになってき
た。このような樹脂管を用いた配管工法は、コルゲート
管等(以下既設管と称する)の配管を予め施工した後
に、上記樹脂管を挿入する方法が採られ、施工し易いよ
うに既設管と樹脂管の隙間が十分にとられている。その
ため水や湯を使用すると水圧のために配管が振動を起こ
し衝撃音や振動音が発生し、騒音公害という問題が生じ
ている。これを防止するために発泡プラスチックシート
を隙間入れる方法が採られているが引張強度、引裂強度
等の機械的強度が弱く、施工に破れて切断し、作業性が
悪いものであった。On the other hand, in recent years, resin pipes such as polyethylene pipes and polybutene pipes, which do not cause water leakage accidents due to corrosion and red water, have come to be frequently used for water supply and hot water supply pipes. The pipe construction method using such a resin pipe is a method of inserting the resin pipe after the pipe such as a corrugated pipe (hereinafter referred to as an existing pipe) is preliminarily constructed. There is sufficient clearance between the pipes. Therefore, when water or hot water is used, the piping vibrates due to the water pressure, and impact noise or vibration noise is generated, which causes a problem of noise pollution. In order to prevent this, a method of putting a foamed plastic sheet into a gap is adopted, but the mechanical strength such as tensile strength and tear strength is weak, and it breaks during construction and is cut, resulting in poor workability.
【0004】[0004]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記の問題
点を解決するために鋭意検討した結果なされたものであ
って、保温性(断熱性)緩衝性および引張強度、引裂強
度等の機械的強度が高く、摺動性がよく、作業性等に優
れた配管被覆用複合シートおよび該シートを用いた樹脂
管の衝撃音、振動音等の遮音方法を提供することを目的
とするものである。DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made as a result of extensive studies in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and is a machine having heat retaining (insulating) buffering properties and tensile strength, tear strength and the like. It is an object of the present invention to provide a composite sheet for pipe coating, which has high dynamic strength, good slidability, and excellent workability, and a method of insulating the impact sound and vibration sound of a resin pipe using the sheet. is there.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の請求項1は、熱
可塑性樹脂からなる発泡シートと熱可塑性樹脂フィルム
またはシートとを熱可塑性樹脂の一軸延伸体からなる不
織布または織布を介して積層してなり巻回可能なことを
特徴とする配管被覆用複合シートである。According to a first aspect of the present invention, a foamed sheet made of a thermoplastic resin and a thermoplastic resin film are provided.
Or a sheet is a piping coating composite sheet, characterized in that possible such Rimakikai laminated via a non-woven or woven fabric made of monoaxially stretching of a thermoplastic resin.
【0006】本発明の請求項2は樹脂配管工法における
樹脂管と既設管の隙間に熱可塑性樹脂からなる発泡シー
トと熱可塑性樹脂フィルムまたはシートとを熱可塑性樹
脂の一軸延伸体からなる不織布または織布を介して積層
してなる巻回可能な配管被覆用複合シートを設けたこと
を特徴とする樹脂配管の遮音方法である。According to a second aspect of the present invention, a foamed sheet made of a thermoplastic resin and a thermoplastic resin film or sheet are provided in a gap between a resin pipe and an existing pipe in a resin piping method, and a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric made of a uniaxially stretched thermoplastic resin is used. a sound insulating method of the resin pipe, characterized in that a winding capable piping coating composite sheet formed by laminating through the fabric.
【0007】以下本発明を詳細に説明する。The present invention will be described in detail below.
【0008】本発明の発泡シートとは、高、中、低密度
ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密度ポリエチレン、超低密度ポ
リエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリスチレン、ポリウレ
タンポリ塩化ビニル、塩化ビニル−エチレン共重合体、
塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−酢酸ビニ
ル共重合体、塩素化ポリエチレン等の熱可塑性樹脂およ
びこれらの混合物からなり、発泡倍率が10〜40倍、
好ましくは15〜35倍、更に好ましくは20〜30倍
である。発泡倍率が10倍未満では保温性、緩衝性等が
充分でなく、40倍を超える場合には発泡体の強度が損
なわれる。また該発泡体は架橋、未架橋のいずれでもよ
い。The foamed sheet of the present invention means high, medium, low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, ultra low density polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyurethane polyvinyl chloride, vinyl chloride-ethylene copolymer,
Made of a thermoplastic resin such as vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, chlorinated polyethylene and the like, and a mixture thereof, and the expansion ratio is 10 to 40 times,
It is preferably 15 to 35 times, more preferably 20 to 30 times. If the expansion ratio is less than 10 times, the heat retaining property, the buffer property, etc. are not sufficient, and if the expansion ratio exceeds 40 times, the strength of the foamed product is impaired. Further, the foam may be crosslinked or uncrosslinked.
【0009】本発明の熱可塑性樹脂の一軸延伸体からな
る不織布または織布とは、結晶性の熱可塑性樹脂を延伸
または圧延して得られる一軸延伸体、例えば延伸テー
プ、フラットヤーン、割繊維膜等を配向軸が交差するよ
うに織成または織らずに、経緯積層したものである。特
に結晶性の第1の熱可塑性樹脂層の少なくとも片面に、
第1の熱可塑性樹脂より低い融点を有する第2の熱可塑
性樹脂層を付与して形成する多層延伸体であることが好
ましい。より具体的には、結晶性の第1の熱可塑性樹脂
層の少なくとも片面に、第1の熱可塑性樹脂より低い融
点を有する第2の熱可塑性樹脂層を付与して形成した延
伸テープを経緯積層した不織布もしくは織成した織布、
溶融樹脂を押出成形によりフィルム化して、延伸後、割
繊した網状組織の割繊維膜または同割繊維膜を経緯積層
した割繊維膜不織布、多層延伸膜を熱針、パンチング等
で貫通した貫通膜等が挙げられる。これらの中でも延伸
テープまたは延伸テープからなる不織布もしくは織布、
多層延伸フィルムを割繊した網状組織の割繊維膜または
割繊維膜を経緯積層した割繊維膜不織布が好ましい。The non-woven fabric or woven fabric made of a uniaxially stretched thermoplastic resin of the present invention means a uniaxially stretched product obtained by stretching or rolling a crystalline thermoplastic resin, for example, a stretching tape, a flat yarn or a split fiber membrane. Etc. are woven or not woven so that the orientation axes cross each other, and are laminated in a weft direction. Especially on at least one side of the crystalline first thermoplastic resin layer,
A multilayer stretched body formed by applying a second thermoplastic resin layer having a melting point lower than that of the first thermoplastic resin is preferable. More specifically, a stretched tape formed by applying a second thermoplastic resin layer having a melting point lower than that of the first thermoplastic resin to at least one surface of the crystalline first thermoplastic resin layer Woven or woven fabric,
A molten resin is formed into a film by extrusion molding, and after stretching, a split fiber membrane with split network or split fiber membrane nonwoven fabric in which the split fiber membrane is laminated in a weft pattern, a penetrating film that penetrates a multilayer stretched membrane with a hot needle or punching Etc. Among these, stretched tape or non-woven fabric or woven fabric made of stretched tape,
A split fiber membrane having a network structure obtained by splitting a multilayer stretched film or a split fiber membrane nonwoven fabric obtained by laminating warp and weft fibers is preferable.
【0010】上記延伸テープまたは延伸テープを経緯積
層した不織布もしくは織成した織布とは、第1の熱可塑
性樹脂と、第1の熱可塑性樹脂より低い融点を有する第
2の熱可塑性樹脂とを用い、多層インフレーション法、
多層Tダイ法等の押出成形により製造した少なくとも2
層以上の多層フィルムを裁断前および/または後に、縦
および/または横手方向に伸長倍率1.1〜15倍、 好
ましくは3〜10倍に一軸または二軸配向し、裁断して
多層テープを製造し、この多層テープを配向軸に対して
直角または斜方向に経緯織成し、もしくは積層して熱固
定し、織布または不織布とするものである。The above-mentioned stretched tape or a non-woven fabric or a woven woven fabric obtained by laminating the stretched tapes is used with a first thermoplastic resin and a second thermoplastic resin having a melting point lower than that of the first thermoplastic resin. , Multi-layer inflation method,
At least 2 produced by extrusion molding such as multilayer T-die method
Before and / or after cutting a multi-layered film having more than one layer, it is uniaxially or biaxially oriented at an extension ratio of 1.1 to 15 times, preferably 3 to 10 times in a longitudinal and / or transverse direction, and cut to produce a multilayer tape. The multi-layered tape is then woven or non-woven by weaving or weaving the multi-layered tape at right angles to the orientation axis or in an oblique direction, or by laminating and heat fixing.
【0011】該延伸テープ幅は一般的には3〜50mm、
好ましくは5〜30mm の範囲である。The width of the stretched tape is generally 3 to 50 mm,
It is preferably in the range of 5 to 30 mm.
【0012】上記配向倍率(伸長倍率)は、1.1〜1
5倍であるが、 好ましくは多段で配向することが延伸
むらを防止するために望ましい。The orientation magnification (elongation magnification) is 1.1 to 1.
It is 5 times, but preferably oriented in multiple stages is desirable in order to prevent uneven drawing.
【0013】例えば、第1段で1.1〜8倍、好ましく
は5〜7倍に1次配向させ、 さらに第2段以降で、初
期寸法に対し伸長倍率5〜15倍、好ましくは6〜10
倍に2次、3次の配向を行う。For example, in the first stage, the primary orientation is 1.1 to 8 times, preferably 5 to 7 times, and further, in the second and subsequent stages, the elongation ratio is 5 to 15 times, preferably 6 to the initial dimension. 10
The secondary and tertiary orientations are doubled.
【0014】上記多層延伸膜の伸長倍率が1.1倍未満
では、 織布や不織布の機械的強度が十分でない。一
方、伸長倍率が15倍を超える場合は、通常の方法で伸
長させることが難しく、高価な装置を必要とするなどの
問題が生ずる。When the stretching ratio of the above-mentioned multilayer stretched film is less than 1.1 times, the mechanical strength of the woven fabric or the nonwoven fabric is not sufficient. On the other hand, when the extension ratio exceeds 15 times, it is difficult to extend by a normal method, and a problem such as an expensive device is required.
【0015】これらの多層延伸テープとしては、第1の
熱可塑性樹脂層の両面に第2の熱可塑性樹脂層を付与し
て3層構造としたものを使用してもよい。As these multilayer stretched tapes, those having a three-layer structure in which the second thermoplastic resin layer is provided on both surfaces of the first thermoplastic resin layer may be used.
【0016】また熱固定の方法としては、加熱シリンダ
ードラムに巻きながら上記織布または積層したシートを
連続的に加熱固定する方法が最も好ましい。The most preferable method of heat fixing is a method of continuously heating and fixing the above-mentioned woven fabric or laminated sheet while winding it on a heating cylinder drum.
【0017】上記割繊維膜は、第1の熱可塑性樹脂と、
第1の熱可塑性樹脂より低い融点を有する第2の熱可塑
性樹脂とを用い、多層インフレーション法、多層Tダイ
法等の押出成形により製造した、少なくとも2層以上の
多層フィルムに熱刃等で縦または横にスリットを入れ、
縦または横方向に伸長倍率1.1〜15倍、 好ましくは
3〜10倍に一軸または二軸配向して得た割繊維膜を、
所望により拡幅し熱固定して製造する。また、割繊維不
織布とは、上記割繊維膜を経緯積層し、熱固定したもの
である。割繊維不織布の具体的な商品としては日本プラ
スト(株)製の「日石ワリフ」等が挙げられる。The split fiber membrane comprises a first thermoplastic resin,
A second thermoplastic resin having a melting point lower than that of the first thermoplastic resin is used, and a multilayer film having at least two layers is produced by extrusion molding such as a multilayer inflation method or a multilayer T-die method. Or put a slit on the side,
A split fiber membrane obtained by uniaxially or biaxially orienting at an extension ratio of 1.1 to 15 times, preferably 3 to 10 times in the longitudinal or transverse direction,
If desired, it is expanded and heat set to manufacture. Further, the split fiber nonwoven fabric is a product obtained by laminating the split fiber membranes on a weft and a weft and fixing them by heat. Specific examples of the split fiber non-woven fabric include "Nisseki Wallif" manufactured by Nippon Plast Co., Ltd. and the like.
【0018】配向方法としては、圧延法または延伸法の
いずれでもよいが、延伸法においては、特に擬一軸延伸
法が好ましい。The orientation method may be either a rolling method or a stretching method, but in the stretching method, the pseudo-uniaxial stretching method is particularly preferable.
【0019】本発明でいう圧延法とは、熱可塑性樹脂フ
ィルムを、その厚みより小さい間隙を有する2本の加熱
ロールの間を通過させ、同樹脂フィルムの融点(軟化
点)より低い温度において圧延して、厚みの減少分だけ
長さを伸長する方法をいう。The rolling method in the present invention means that a thermoplastic resin film is passed between two heating rolls having a gap smaller than its thickness and rolled at a temperature lower than the melting point (softening point) of the resin film. Then, a method of extending the length by an amount corresponding to the reduction of the thickness.
【0020】また擬一軸延伸法とは、熱可塑性樹脂フィ
ルムを、ロール間隙をできるだけ小さくした低速ロール
と高速ロール(近接ロール)の間を通過させ、幅方向の
収縮をなるべく小さく抑えて延伸する方法である。The quasi-uniaxial stretching method is a method in which a thermoplastic resin film is stretched by passing it between a low speed roll and a high speed roll (near roll) with a roll gap as small as possible, and suppressing shrinkage in the width direction as small as possible. Is.
【0021】上記多層フィルムの第1の熱可塑性樹脂層
と第2の熱可塑性樹脂層との厚み比率は、特に限定され
ないが、低融点の第2の熱可塑性樹脂が接着層として使
われる場合には、その厚みを多層フィルム全体の厚みの
50%以下、好ましくは40%以下とする。The thickness ratio of the first thermoplastic resin layer and the second thermoplastic resin layer of the multilayer film is not particularly limited, but when the second thermoplastic resin having a low melting point is used as an adhesive layer. Has a thickness of 50% or less, preferably 40% or less, of the total thickness of the multilayer film.
【0022】第2の熱可塑性樹脂層の厚みは、5μm 以
上であれば熱融着時の接着強度等の諸物性を満足する
が、好ましくは10〜100μm の範囲から選択され
る。If the thickness of the second thermoplastic resin layer is 5 μm or more, various physical properties such as the adhesive strength during heat fusion are satisfied, but it is preferably selected from the range of 10 to 100 μm.
【0023】本発明で用いる結晶性の第1の熱可塑性樹
脂としては、高・中密度ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレ
ン、ポリブテン−1、ポリ−4−メチルペンテン−1、
ポリヘキセン−1等のα−オレフィンの単独重合体、プ
ロピレン−エチレン共重合体等のα−オレフィン同士の
共重合体等のポリオレフィン、ポリアミド、ポリエステ
ル、ポリカーポネート、ポリビニルアルコール等の結晶
性樹脂類が挙げられる。The crystalline first thermoplastic resin used in the present invention includes high-medium density polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene-1, poly-4-methylpentene-1,
Homopolymers of α-olefins such as polyhexene-1, polyolefins such as copolymers of α-olefins such as propylene-ethylene copolymer, polyamides, polyesters, polycarbonates, crystalline resins such as polyvinyl alcohol Can be mentioned.
【0024】本発明に用いる低融点の第2の熱可塑性樹
脂としては、高・中・低密度ポリエチレン、直鎖状低密
度ポリエチレン、超低密度ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢
酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−アクリル酸共重合体およ
びエチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−アクリ
ル酸エチル共重合体等のエチレン−アクリル酸エステル
共重合体およびエチレン−メタクリル酸エステル共重合
体、エチレン−マレイン酸またはそのエステル共重合
体;ポリプロピレン、プロピレン−エチレン共重合体等
のプロピレン系重合体;不飽和カルボン酸を用いて変性
したポリオレフィン;共重合ポリエステル等が挙げられ
る。製造上の理由から、上記第1の熱可塑性樹脂との融
点の差は少なくとも5℃以上であることが好ましく、更
に好ましくは10〜50℃以上である。The low melting second thermoplastic resin used in the present invention includes high-medium-low density polyethylene, linear low density polyethylene, ultra low density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic. Acid copolymers, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymers, ethylene-ethyl acrylate copolymers and other ethylene-acrylic acid ester copolymers and ethylene-methacrylic acid ester copolymers, ethylene-maleic acid or its ester copolymers Examples thereof include a polymer; a propylene-based polymer such as polypropylene and a propylene-ethylene copolymer; a polyolefin modified with an unsaturated carboxylic acid; and a copolyester. For manufacturing reasons, the difference in melting point from the first thermoplastic resin is preferably at least 5 ° C. or higher, and more preferably 10 to 50 ° C. or higher.
【0025】多層延伸フィルムの具体的な樹脂の構成と
しては、高密度ポリエチレン(HDPE)/低密度ポリ
エチレン(LDPE)、LDPE/HDPE/LDP
E、HDPE/エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(EV
A)、EVA/HDPE/EVA、ポリプロピレン(P
P)/プロピレン−エチレン共重合体(PEC)、PE
C/PP/PEC、ポリエステル(PEs)/共重合ポ
リエステル(CPEs)、CPEs/PEs/CPEs等が
挙げられる。Specific resin constitutions of the multilayer stretched film include high density polyethylene (HDPE) / low density polyethylene (LDPE), LDPE / HDPE / LDP.
E, HDPE / ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EV
A), EVA / HDPE / EVA, polypropylene (P
P) / propylene-ethylene copolymer (PEC), PE
C / PP / PEC, polyester (PEs) / copolyester (CPEs), CPEs / PEs / CPEs, etc. are mentioned.
【0026】本発明の熱可塑性樹脂フィルムまたはシー
トとは特に限定されるものではなく、高・中密度ポリエ
チレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリブテン−1、ポリ−4−
メチルペンテン−1、ポリヘキセン−1等のα−オレフ
ィンの単独重合体、プロピレン−エチレン共重合体等の
α−オレフィン同士の共重合体等のポリオレフィン、ポ
リアミド、ポリエステル、ポリカーポネート、ポリビニ
ルアルコール、ポリスチレン等が挙げられる。The thermoplastic resin film or sheet of the present invention is not particularly limited, and includes high / medium density polyethylene, polypropylene, polybutene-1, poly-4-.
Homopolymers of α-olefins such as methylpentene-1 and polyhexene-1, polyolefins such as copolymers of α-olefins such as propylene-ethylene copolymers, polyamides, polyesters, polycarbonates, polyvinyl alcohols, polystyrenes Etc.
【0027】上記熱可塑性樹脂フィルムまたはシート
は、ポリエステルフィルムにポリエチレンをラミネート
した積層フィルム等の異種の樹脂を組み合わせたもの、
ポリエステルフィルムに金属蒸着したフィルム、アルミ
ニウム箔貼合フィルム等複合化されたシートでもよい。
また、一軸もしくは二軸延伸ポリプロピレン、一軸もし
くは二軸延伸ポリアミド等の延伸フィルムや架橋等が施
されていてもよい。これらの中でも特に金属蒸着したフ
ィルムやアルミニウム箔貼合フィルムは断熱性(保温
性)が向上するために好ましい。The thermoplastic resin film or sheet is a combination of different resins such as a laminated film obtained by laminating polyethylene on a polyester film,
A composite sheet such as a film obtained by vapor-depositing a metal on a polyester film or a film laminated with an aluminum foil may be used.
Further, a stretched film such as uniaxially or biaxially oriented polypropylene or uniaxially or biaxially oriented polyamide, or a crosslinked film may be applied. Among these, a metal-deposited film and an aluminum foil-bonded film are particularly preferable because the heat insulating property (heat retention) is improved.
【0028】本発明の配管被覆用複合シートの製造方法
は特に限定されるものではなく、熱融着方法、押出ラミ
ネーション方法、ドライラミネーション方法等いずれの
方法でもよい。The method for producing the composite sheet for pipe coating of the present invention is not particularly limited, and any method such as a heat fusion method, an extrusion lamination method, a dry lamination method or the like may be used.
【0029】以下、実施例により更に詳述するが、本発
明はこれら実施例により限定されるものではない。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail by way of examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
【0030】[0030]
第1の熱可塑性樹脂:高密度ポリエチレン(MFR 1.
0g/10min 、密度 0.956g/cm3、融点129℃;商
品名:日石スタフレンE710、日本石油化学(株)製) 第2の熱可塑性樹脂:低密度ポリエチレン(MFR 3.
0g/10min、密度 0.924g/cm3、融点109℃;商品
名:日石レクスロンF30、日本石油化学(株)製) 多層水冷インフレーション法により、上記高密度ポリエ
チレン(HD)を内部層とし、その両面に上記低密度ポ
リエチレン(LD)を配して、低密度ポリエチレン/高
密度ポリエチレン/低密度ポリエチレンの三層構造から
なる割繊維不織布2(商品名=日石ワリフHS:坪量3
5g、日石ワリフSS:坪量19g、日石プラスト
(株)製)を製造した。First Thermoplastic Resin: High Density Polyethylene (MFR 1.
0 g / 10 min, density 0.956 g / cm 3 , melting point 129 ° C .; trade name: Nisseki Staflen E710, manufactured by Nippon Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Second thermoplastic resin: low density polyethylene (MFR 3.
0 g / 10 min, density 0.924 g / cm 3 , melting point 109 ° C .; trade name: Nisseki Lexlon F30, manufactured by Nippon Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) The above high-density polyethylene (HD) is used as an inner layer by a multi-layer water-cooled inflation method, The above-mentioned low density polyethylene (LD) is arranged on both sides of the split fiber nonwoven fabric 2 having a three-layer structure of low density polyethylene / high density polyethylene / low density polyethylene (trade name = Nisseki Warif HS: basis weight 3
5 g, Nisseki Wallif SS: basis weight 19 g, manufactured by Nisseki Plast Co., Ltd.
【0031】実施例1 発泡シートとして厚み約2mm、発泡倍率30倍のポリ
エチレン製の発泡シート1に熱可塑性樹脂の一軸延伸体
からなる不織布として前記低密度ポリエチレン/高密度
ポリエチレン/低密度ポリエチレンの三層構造からなる
割繊維不織布2(商品名=日石ワリフHS、坪量35
g、日石プラスト(株)製)を介して厚み12μm のア
ルミニウム蒸着ポリエステルフィルムをラミネートして
複合シートを作成した。Example 1 As a foamed sheet, a polyethylene foamed sheet 1 having a thickness of about 2 mm and a foaming ratio of 30 times was added to the above-mentioned low density polyethylene / high density polyethylene / low density polyethylene as a nonwoven fabric composed of a uniaxially stretched thermoplastic resin. Split fiber nonwoven fabric 2 with a layered structure (trade name = Nisseki Wallif HS, basis weight 35
A composite sheet was prepared by laminating an aluminum vapor-deposited polyester film having a thickness of 12 μm through a glass sheet manufactured by Nisseki Plast Co., Ltd.
【0032】該複合シートを幅60mmに裁断し、外径
20mmの樹脂管に巻回し、内径24mmのコルゲート
管に挿入して施工テストを行った結果を表1に示した。The composite sheet was cut into a width of 60 mm, wound around a resin pipe having an outer diameter of 20 mm, inserted into a corrugated pipe having an inner diameter of 24 mm, and a construction test was conducted. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0033】[試験方法]長さ5mに途中に300mm
のアールの曲がり部を2ケ所設け、40℃の温湯5リッ
トルを気温7℃の雰囲気中で配管に流し、温度低下を測
定した。[Test method] 300 mm in the middle of a length of 5 m
2 are provided at two bent portions, and 5 liters of hot water at 40 ° C. is flown through the pipe in an atmosphere at a temperature of 7 ° C. to measure the temperature decrease.
【0034】また振動音および衝撃音については現場施
工して有無を確認した。Regarding the vibration noise and the impact noise, the presence or absence was confirmed by performing on-site construction.
【0035】実施例2 発泡シートとして厚み約2mm、発泡倍率30倍のポリ
エチレン製の発泡シート1に熱可塑性樹脂の一軸延伸体
からなる不織布として前記低密度ポリエチレン/高密度
ポリエチレン/低密度ポリエチレンの三層構造からなる
割繊維不織布2(商品名=日石ワリフHS、坪量35
g、日石プラスト(株)製)を介して厚み12μmのポ
リエステルフィルムをラミネートして複合シートを作成
した。Example 2 As a foamed sheet, a foamed sheet 1 made of polyethylene having a thickness of about 2 mm and a foaming ratio of 30 times is used, and a nonwoven fabric made of a uniaxially stretched thermoplastic resin is used as the nonwoven fabric. Split fiber nonwoven fabric 2 with a layered structure (trade name = Nisseki Wallif HS, basis weight 35
g, manufactured by Nisseki Plast Co., Ltd., and laminated with a polyester film having a thickness of 12 μm to prepare a composite sheet.
【0036】該複合シートを幅60mmに裁断し、外径
20mmの樹脂管に巻回し、内径24mmのコルゲート
管に挿入して施工テストを行った結果を表1に示した。The composite sheet was cut into a width of 60 mm, wound around a resin pipe having an outer diameter of 20 mm, inserted into a corrugated pipe having an inner diameter of 24 mm, and subjected to a construction test. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0037】比較例1 実施例1の発泡シート(厚み2mm、発泡倍率30倍の
ポリエチレン製の発泡シート)に厚み12μmのアルミ
ニウム蒸着ポリエステルフィルムをラミネートして複合
シートを作成し、施工テストを行い、その結果を表1に
示した。Comparative Example 1 A composite sheet was prepared by laminating an aluminum vapor-deposited polyester film having a thickness of 12 μm on the foamed sheet of Example 1 (a polyethylene foamed sheet having a thickness of 2 mm and a foaming ratio of 30 times), and a construction test was conducted. The results are shown in Table 1.
【0038】[0038]
【表1】 表1 ─────────────────────────────────── 作業性 遮音効果 温度低下 (℃) ─────────────────────────────────── 実施例1 良好 良好 2 実施例2 良好 良好 2.5 比較例1 切断 −− −− ───────────────────────────────────[Table 1] Table 1 ─────────────────────────────────── Workability Sound insulation effect Temperature drop (℃) ─────────────────────────────────── Example 1 Good 2 Good Example 2 Good 2 Good 2.5 Comparison Example 1 Cutting --- --- ───────────────────────────────────
【0039】[0039]
【発明の効果】以上のように、本発明の複合シートは、
保温性、緩衝性を有し、機械的強度に優れるため、作業
中に引きちぎれることがないので、作業能率が格段に向
上する。As described above, the composite sheet of the present invention is
Since it has heat retention and cushioning properties and excellent mechanical strength, it will not be torn off during work, and the work efficiency will be greatly improved.
【0040】また樹脂管工法における振動、衝撃防止効
果に優れ、温湯の温度低下も少なく保温性に優れてい
る。Further, it is excellent in the effect of preventing vibration and impact in the resin pipe construction method, has a low temperature drop of hot water, and is excellent in heat retention.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 川村 勝 神奈川県横須賀市鴨居3−43−2 (72)発明者 細川 計好 神奈川県横浜市港北区鳥山町1222 ミマ ツマンション203 (72)発明者 島田 文展 神奈川県横浜市港北区綱島西5−3−16 −411 (56)参考文献 特開 平1−299026(JP,A) 特開 平4−316786(JP,A) 実公 平3−26394(JP,Y2) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of front page (72) Inventor Masaru Kawamura 3-43-2 Kamoi, Yokosuka City, Kanagawa Prefecture (72) Inventor Keiyoshi Hosokawa 1222 Toriyama Town, Kohoku Ward, Yokohama City, Kanagawa Prefecture 203 (72) Inventor Fumio Shimada 5-3-16-411 Tsunashima-nishi, Kohoku-ku, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa (56) References JP-A 1-299026 (JP, A) JP-A 4-316786 (JP, A) Jitsukohei 3- 26394 (JP, Y2)
Claims (2)
塑性樹脂フィルムまたはシートとを熱可塑性樹脂の一軸
延伸体からなる不織布または織布を介して積層してなり
巻回可能なことを特徴とする配管被覆用複合シート。1. A heat consists thermoplastic resin foam sheet and a thermoplastic resin film or sheet laminated through a non-woven or woven fabric made of monoaxially stretching of thermoplastic resin Ri Na
A composite sheet for pipe coating, which can be wound .
隙間に熱可塑性樹脂からなる発泡シートと熱可塑性樹脂
シートとを熱可塑性樹脂の一軸延伸体からなる不織布ま
たは織布を介して積層してなる巻回可能な配管被覆用複
合シートを設けたことを特徴とする樹脂配管の遮音方
法。2. A foamed sheet made of a thermoplastic resin and a thermoplastic resin sheet are laminated in a gap between a resin pipe and an existing pipe in a resin piping method through a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric made of a uniaxially stretched thermoplastic resin. Sound insulation method of the resin pipe, characterized in that a winding capable piping coating composite sheet made.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5091561A JP2502260B2 (en) | 1993-04-19 | 1993-04-19 | Composite sheet for pipe coating and method for sound insulation of resin pipe using the sheet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5091561A JP2502260B2 (en) | 1993-04-19 | 1993-04-19 | Composite sheet for pipe coating and method for sound insulation of resin pipe using the sheet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06297622A JPH06297622A (en) | 1994-10-25 |
JP2502260B2 true JP2502260B2 (en) | 1996-05-29 |
Family
ID=14029928
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5091561A Expired - Lifetime JP2502260B2 (en) | 1993-04-19 | 1993-04-19 | Composite sheet for pipe coating and method for sound insulation of resin pipe using the sheet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2502260B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0609620B1 (en) * | 1993-01-30 | 1999-02-10 | The BOC Group plc | Gas separation |
US20130078422A1 (en) * | 2011-09-23 | 2013-03-28 | Frank Warren Bishop, JR. | Acoustic insulation with performance enhancing sub-structure |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0437124Y2 (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1992-09-01 | ||
JPH01299026A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1989-12-01 | Nippon Petrochem Co Ltd | Permeable inorganic powder body sheet and its manufacture |
JPH059117Y2 (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1993-03-05 | ||
JPH07288Y2 (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1995-01-11 | 東レ株式会社 | Film composite sheet with drape |
JPH0437124U (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1992-03-27 | ||
JPH0776600B2 (en) * | 1991-01-28 | 1995-08-16 | 未来工業株式会社 | Sound deadening structure in double pipe of fluid pipe and interposer used for it |
-
1993
- 1993-04-19 JP JP5091561A patent/JP2502260B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06297622A (en) | 1994-10-25 |
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