JP2501607Y2 - tile - Google Patents
tileInfo
- Publication number
- JP2501607Y2 JP2501607Y2 JP1990082261U JP8226190U JP2501607Y2 JP 2501607 Y2 JP2501607 Y2 JP 2501607Y2 JP 1990082261 U JP1990082261 U JP 1990082261U JP 8226190 U JP8226190 U JP 8226190U JP 2501607 Y2 JP2501607 Y2 JP 2501607Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- small extension
- roof tile
- roof
- tile
- small
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本考案は瓦に係り、特に屋根の壁際などに用いる瓦に
関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial field of application) The present invention relates to a roof tile, and more particularly to a roof tile used near a wall of a roof.
［従来の技術］ 一般に瓦葺きを行う屋根と壁際との仕上げは、第７図
に示すように屋根の野地板１に敷設された瓦２の端部
と、壁際に垂設した板材等からなる胴縁３との境目に、
モルタル４を充填して略断面Ｌ型の小伸５を被覆し、こ
の小伸５の上に貫板６を重ね、この貫板６に水切板７を
釘などにより取付け、さらにこの水切板７の上端部を外
壁材８と前記胴縁３とにより挾着して施工するようにし
ている。[Prior Art] In general, the roof and the edge of the roof are tiled, and as shown in Fig. 7, a roof made of a roof tile 2 laid on a roof plate 1 and a panel made of a plate material hung vertically along the wall. At the border with edge 3
The mortar 4 is filled to cover a small extension 5 having an L-shaped cross section, a through plate 6 is laid on the small extension 5, and a draining plate 7 is attached to the through plate 6 with a nail or the like. The upper end of the outer wall member 8 and the furring strip 3 are attached to each other.
上記従来技術においては瓦２の端部と壁際の胴縁３と
の隙間にモルタル４を充填し、このモルタル４を覆うよ
うにして小伸５を設けて前記境目への雨水などの浸入を
防止するものであるが、瓦２上面と小伸５下端との間か
らモルタル４箇所への雨水などの浸入が避け難く、長期
においてはモルタル４の劣化を招き前記境目に水が浸入
して雨漏りを生ずる原因となっていた。またモルタル４
で防水を行うにはモルタル４の配合といった煩わしい作
業を要し、さらに降雨時にはモルタル４の充填作業がで
きないため、全体の屋根葺き作業においてモルタル４の
施工のみ遅れるといった作業性に劣る欠点があった。In the above-mentioned conventional technique, the mortar 4 is filled in the gap between the end portion of the roof tile 2 and the furring strip 3 near the wall, and a small extension 5 is provided so as to cover the mortar 4 to prevent rainwater and the like from entering the boundary. However, it is unavoidable that rainwater and the like enter the four mortar areas from between the top surface of the roof tile 2 and the lower end of the small extension 5, and over a long period of time, the mortar 4 deteriorates, causing water to enter the boundary and cause rain leakage. It was the cause. Also mortar 4
It requires complicated work such as mixing mortar 4 to perform waterproofing, and since mortar 4 cannot be filled at the time of rainfall, there is a disadvantage in workability that only the mortar 4 construction is delayed in the whole roofing work. .
また実開昭57−202522号公報には、瓦本体部の側部に
立上部を介して小伸部を形成した瓦が提案されている。
この瓦において、小伸部は瓦本体部の側部の全長に渡っ
て平面状になっているとともに横方向において水平にな
っている。そして上下に並んだ瓦は小伸部も上下に重ね
られるようになっている。In addition, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 57-202522 proposes a roof tile in which a small extension is formed on the side of the roof main body through a rising portion.
In this roof tile, the small extension portion is flat over the entire length of the side portion of the roof tile main body portion and is horizontal in the lateral direction. And the roof tiles that are lined up and down are designed so that the small extensions can also be stacked up and down.
さらに実公昭10−3946号公報には、瓦主体一側縁に、
隣接する瓦との接合線を覆う逆Ｕ字形の***部を形成
し、この***部の棟側に一段低い小***部を連設させた
和風焼瓦が提案されている。Furthermore, in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 10-3946, the roof tile-based one side edge,
A Japanese-style fired roof tile is proposed in which an inverted U-shaped ridge is formed to cover a joining line with an adjacent tile, and a small ridge that is one step lower is connected to the ridge side of the ridge.
しかし実開昭57−202522号公報で提案される瓦は、小
伸部を上下に重ねるので体裁が悪くなる。また、実公昭
10−3946号公報で提案される焼瓦は、屋根に瓦を敷設す
る時、上側の瓦の***部が下側の瓦の小***部の上に重
ね合わせることができるが***部が瓦の上面と平行して
突設されているので上下に並べた瓦の***部の間に段差
が生じる。すなわち、この種の瓦は屋根の野地板に敷設
する際、下の瓦に順次上の瓦を重ね合わせて葺くことか
ら、必然的に野地板には上下の瓦が階段状に並ぶため、
必然的に瓦と平行した***部が瓦と同傾斜となり、***
部を段差なく繋げることができず、しかも、***部が屋
根面に突出して目立ってしまい、やはり体裁が悪くなっ
てしまう。However, the roof tile proposed in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 57-202522 has a poor appearance because the small extension parts are vertically stacked. Also, Kimiaki Jitsu
In the baked tile proposed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-3946, when the tile is laid on the roof, the raised portion of the upper tile can be overlapped with the small raised portion of the lower tile, but the raised portion of the tile is Since it is projected parallel to the upper surface, a step is formed between the raised portions of the tiles arranged vertically. In other words, when laying roof tiles of this kind on the roof, the roof tiles are piled on top of the roof tiles one below the other, and the roof tiles inevitably line up in a staircase.
Inevitably, the ridge parallel to the roof tile becomes the same slope as the roof tile, and the ridge cannot be connected without a step, and moreover, the ridge protrudes from the roof surface and becomes conspicuous, which also deteriorates the appearance.
また前記従来例の瓦および焼瓦はいずれも防水性に難
がある。すなわち、前者の小伸部は横方向において水平
になっているため、小伸部と壁面との間に雨水等が浸入
するおそれもあり、一方、後者の焼瓦は、***部が逆Ｕ
字形であるため、壁面に添って瓦を敷く設した場合、隆
起部にかかる雨水は瓦本体側に流す反面、壁面側にも雨
水などを流すことになり、瓦と壁面との間に雨水などが
浸入する危険性が一層高くなる。しかもこのように雨水
が浸入すると、この雨水は屋根内に入り、雨漏りをきた
すことになる。雨水等の浸入を防ぐには小伸部間にモル
タルを充填することが考えられるが、モルタルを用いる
のではやはり作業性の低下をもたらし、またモルタルの
劣化により長期的には雨水等の浸入が生じるようにな
る。Further, both the roof tile and the fired roof tile of the above-mentioned conventional example have difficulty in waterproofing. That is, since the former small extension is horizontal in the lateral direction, there is a possibility that rainwater or the like may enter between the small extension and the wall surface.
Since it is a letter shape, when tiles are laid along the wall surface, rainwater on the ridges will flow to the tile main body side, but rainwater will also flow to the wall side, and rainwater will not flow between the tiles and the wall surface. The risk of ingress is even higher. Moreover, when the rainwater infiltrates in this way, the rainwater enters the roof and causes a leak. It is possible to fill mortar between the small extensions to prevent infiltration of rainwater, etc.However, using mortar also leads to a decrease in workability, and deterioration of mortar prevents infiltration of rainwater etc. in the long term. Will occur.
（考案が解決しようとする課題） 前述にように、従来は瓦と小伸とを別体にしていたた
め、屋根葺きの作業性が悪いとともに、雨水等の浸入が
生じやすい問題があった。また実開昭57−202522号公報
には、小伸部を一体にした瓦が提案されているが、この
従来の瓦では小伸部を瓦本体部の側部の全長に渡って平
面状のものとし、上下に並んだ瓦の小伸部も上下に重ね
るようにしていたので、体裁が悪いとともに、小伸部間
等に雨水等が浸入することにより雨漏りをきたしやすい
問題があった。一方、実公昭10−3946号公報で提案され
る焼瓦は、瓦と平行した***部が階段状に繋がってやは
り外観上、体裁が悪くなってしまうとともに、***部が
逆Ｕ字状に形成されているから、瓦を外壁面に添わせて
敷設した場合、***部にかかった雨水が壁面側にも流れ
てしまい、瓦と壁面との間に雨水などが一層浸入しやす
くなり、雨漏りをきたしやすい問題があった。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As described above, since the roof tile and the small extension are separately provided in the related art, there is a problem that the workability of roofing is poor and rainwater or the like is easily infiltrated. In addition, Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 57-202522 proposes a roof tile in which a small extension portion is integrated. However, in this conventional roof tile, the small extension portion is flat over the entire length of the side portion of the roof tile main body. However, since the small stretched portions of the tiles arranged vertically are also stacked vertically, there is a problem in that the appearance is not good and rainwater easily leaks when rainwater or the like enters between the small stretched portions. On the other hand, in the fired roof tile proposed in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 10-3946, the ridges parallel to the roof tiles are connected in a staircase shape, and the appearance is not good, and the ridges are formed in an inverted U shape. Therefore, when laying roof tiles along the outer wall, rainwater on the ridges will also flow to the wall surface, which makes it easier for rainwater and the like to enter between the roof tiles and the wall surface. There was an easy problem.
そこで本考案は、屋根の瓦葺きにおいて小伸部の体裁
をよくできるとともに、作業性に優れ、また小伸部にお
ける雨水等の浸入を確実に防止できる瓦を提供すること
を目的とする。Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a roof tile that can improve the appearance of the small extension in roofing of a roof tile, is excellent in workability, and can reliably prevent rainwater and the like from entering the small extension.
［考案の構成］ （課題を解決するための手段） 本考案は瓦本体の側部に小伸部とこの小伸部の棟側に
位置する被覆部とを一体に形成し、該小伸部はその棟側
端部が軒側端部より高くなるように傾斜させて小伸部の
上面を前記被覆部の上面より高くするようにして該被覆
部と前記小伸部との間に段部を形成するとともに、前記
小伸部の上面を前記瓦本体の上面より高く形成するよう
にして該小伸部と瓦本体との間に段差部を形成し、該小
伸部と前記被覆部の上面をそれぞれ瓦本体側に向けて傾
斜して平面状に形成したものである。[Means for Solving the Problem] (Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention forms a small extension portion and a covering portion located on the ridge side of the small extension portion integrally on the side of the roof tile body, and the small extension portion is formed. Is inclined so that the ridge side end is higher than the eaves side end so that the upper surface of the small extension part is higher than the upper surface of the covering part, and a step part is provided between the covering part and the small extension part. And a step portion is formed between the small extension portion and the roof tile main body so that the upper surface of the small extension portion is formed higher than the upper surface of the roof tile main body, and the small extension portion and the covering portion are formed. The upper surfaces of the roof tiles are inclined toward the main body of the roof tile to form a flat surface.
（作用） 本考案では瓦を上下に並べるとき上下の瓦の一部を重
ね合わせるが、下の瓦の被覆部の上方に上の瓦の小伸部
の前部を被せ、この小伸部の軒側端部を下の瓦の段部に
突き当てる。したがって上下の瓦の小伸部の上面を段差
なく同一面に繋げることが可能である。そして瓦本体に
小伸部を一体形成したことにより瓦本体と小伸部との間
から雨水などが浸入することがなくなり、さらに、小伸
部の下部にモルタルを充填する必要がなくなる。また小
伸部の上面は瓦本体の上面より高くなっているとともに
この瓦本体側に傾斜していることにより、雨水などは小
伸部の上面から段差部を介して瓦本体の上面に流れる。
さらに被覆部の上面も瓦本体の上面より高くなっている
とともに瓦本体側に傾斜していることにより、上下の瓦
の小伸部の突き当て部から浸入した雨水などは被覆部の
上面から瓦本体の上面に流れる。(Operation) In the present invention, when the roof tiles are arranged vertically, a part of the upper and lower roof tiles are overlapped, but the front portion of the small roof portion of the upper roof tile is covered above the covering portion of the lower roof tile, The edge of the eaves is abutted against the step of the tile below. Therefore, it is possible to connect the upper surfaces of the small stretched portions of the upper and lower roof tiles to the same surface without a step. Since the small extending portion is integrally formed on the roof tile main body, rainwater and the like do not enter between the roof tile main body and the small extending portion, and it is not necessary to fill the lower portion of the small extension portion with mortar. Further, since the upper surface of the small extension is higher than the upper surface of the roof tile body and is inclined toward the roof tile main body side, rainwater and the like flow from the upper surface of the small extension portion to the upper surface of the roof tile body through the step.
In addition, the top surface of the roof is higher than that of the roof tile body and is inclined toward the roof tile body side. It flows to the top of the body.
（実施例） 以下本考案の実施例を添付図面を参照して説明する。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
第１図成し第３図は本考案の第１実施例を示し、瓦11
は、略長方形状の瓦本体12の側部に断面略Ｌ字状の小伸
部13が一体に形成され、前記小伸部13の上面13Aが段差
部14を介して前記瓦本体12の上面12Aより上方に位置
し、かつ小伸部13の上面12Aは瓦本体12側に向かって傾
斜しているとともに、小伸部13はその棟側端部が軒側端
部より高くなるように瓦11の前側に向かって傾斜して形
成されている。また、前記小伸部13の側部上面には水切
部15が突設され、この小伸部13の側端は段差部14下部と
水平状態に形成されている。FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 show the first embodiment of the present invention.
Is formed by integrally forming a small extending portion 13 having a substantially L-shaped cross section on a side portion of a substantially rectangular roof tile body 12, and an upper surface 13A of the small extending portion 13 is an upper surface of the roof tile body 12 via a step portion 14. Located above 12A, the upper surface 12A of the small extension 13 is inclined toward the tile main body 12 side, and the small extension 13 is tiled so that its ridge-side end is higher than the eaves-side end. 11 is formed to be inclined toward the front side. A drainer 15 is provided on the upper surface of the side of the small extension 13, and the side end of the small extension 13 is formed horizontally with the lower part of the step 14.
前記小伸部13の棟側には段部16が形成されるとともに
この段部16の棟側に被覆部17が形成されている。瓦本体
12の側部に一体に形成されたこの被覆部17は上面が小伸
部13の上面よりも低くなっている。被覆部17の上面に
は、側部と後部に水切部18が突設されてこの水切部18よ
り一段低い水抜部19が形成されている。この水抜部19は
段差部を介して前記瓦本体12の上面12Aより上方に位置
しているとともに、前記小伸部13の上面13Aと略等しい
傾斜を有しており、この小伸部13の上面13Aと同様に瓦
本体12側及び該瓦11の前側に向かって傾斜している。A step portion 16 is formed on the ridge side of the small extension 13, and a covering portion 17 is formed on the ridge side of the step portion 16. Roof tile
The upper surface of this covering portion 17 formed integrally on the side portion of 12 is lower than the upper surface of the small extension 13. On the upper surface of the covering portion 17, a draining portion 18 is provided at the side and the rear portion so as to project, and a draining portion 19 which is one step lower than the draining portion 18 is formed. The water draining portion 19 is located above the upper surface 12A of the roof tile body 12 via a step portion, and has an inclination substantially equal to the upper surface 13A of the small extending portion 13, Similar to the upper surface 13A, it is inclined toward the roof tile main body 12 side and the front side of the roof tile 11.
前記瓦本体12の前端は下方に弯曲して載置部20が形成
され、この載置部20が、重ね合せた下の瓦11の上面12A
に載置され、また、瓦本体12の後端の上面12Aには***
部21が形成され、この***部21に釘孔22が穿設され、瓦
本体12の後端後面には屋根の野地板23に横設した桟木24
に係止する突起部25が突設されている。26は、前記瓦11
の桟に敷設される図示しない瓦との接合部であり、溝部
27が形成されている。The front end of the roof tile body 12 is bent downward to form a mounting portion 20, and the mounting portion 20 is arranged on the upper surface 12A of the lower roof tile 11 which is superposed.
The roof tile 12 is formed on the upper surface 12A of the rear end of the tile main body 12, and a nail hole 22 is formed in the raised portion 21. Jetty 24 laid horizontally on the main plate 23
A protruding portion 25 that locks to is protrudingly provided. 26 is the roof tile 11
Is a joint with a roof tile (not shown) that is laid on the rail of
27 are formed.
尚、図中28は壁際に垂設した板材等からなる胴縁、29
は貫板、30は水切板、31は外壁材である。In the figure, 28 is a furring strip made of a plate material or the like that is hung vertically on the wall, and 29
Is a through plate, 30 is a draining plate, and 31 is an outer wall material.
前記構成につきその作用を説明する。 The operation of the above configuration will be described.
瓦11を壁際の野地板23上に敷設するには、瓦11の小伸
部13の側部を胴縁28に添うようにして野地板23上に瓦11
を敷設する。そして敷設された上の瓦11の瓦本体12の上
面12Aに上の瓦11の載置部20を載置するとともに、下の
瓦11の小伸部13の被覆部17の上方に、上の瓦11の小伸部
13の前部を被せ、かつ下の瓦11の小伸部13の軒側端部を
下の瓦11の段部16に突き当てて上の瓦11を敷設する。そ
して第３図に示すように各小伸部13の上面は段差なく同
一面上に繋がって配設され、かつ小伸部13の軒側端部と
段部16とは隙間なく配設され、この隙間からの雨水など
の浸入が防止されるとともに瓦11は外観上良好に敷設さ
れる。そして小伸部13上に貫板29を重ね、この貫板29に
水切板30を釘などにより取付け、この水切板30の上端部
分を外壁材31と胴縁28とにより挾着して従来と異なり小
伸部13下部にモルタルを充填することなく施工できる。To lay the tile 11 on the base plate 23 near the wall, the tile 11 is placed on the base plate 23 so that the side of the small extension 13 of the tile 11 is along the furring strip 28.
To lay. Then, while placing the placing portion 20 of the upper tile 11 on the upper surface 12A of the tile main body 12 of the laid upper tile 11, above the covering portion 17 of the small extension 13 of the lower tile 11, above Small extension of roof tile 11
The upper roof tile 11 is laid by covering the front part of the lower roof tile 13 and abutting the eaves side end of the small extension 13 of the lower roof tile 11 against the step 16 of the lower roof tile 11. As shown in FIG. 3, the upper surface of each small extension 13 is arranged on the same plane without a step, and the eave side end of the small extension 13 and the step 16 are arranged without any gap. Intrusion of rainwater or the like through this gap is prevented, and the roof tile 11 is laid in good appearance. Then, the through plate 29 is overlaid on the small stretched portion 13, the draining plate 30 is attached to the through plate 29 with a nail or the like, and the upper end portion of the draining plate 30 is sandwiched between the outer wall material 31 and the furring strip 28 to be the same as the conventional one. Differently, it can be installed without filling the lower part of the small extension 13 with mortar.
尚図中32は捨板であるが、本考案の瓦11を用いた場合
にはこの捨板32はかならずしも設ける必要はない。Although 32 is a waste plate in the drawing, when the roof tile 11 of the present invention is used, it is not always necessary to provide this waste plate 32.
このように本考案においては、瓦本体12と小伸部13と
を一体に形成したものであるから従来のように瓦２の上
面と小伸５の下端との間から雨水等が浸入することがな
く、確実に壁際の防水施工を行うことができ、煩わしい
モルタル充填作業が必要ないとともに、瓦２と小伸５の
施工を一枚の瓦11で行うことができるため大幅な作業性
の向上が図れ、また、モルタルを用いないから雨天時に
おける瓦葺き作業が可能となる。As described above, in the present invention, since the roof tile body 12 and the small extension 13 are integrally formed, rainwater and the like can infiltrate between the upper surface of the tile 2 and the lower end of the small extension 5 as in the conventional case. There is no need to carry out waterproofing work on the wall side, there is no need for troublesome mortar filling work, and the work of roof tile 2 and small extension 5 can be done with one roof tile 11, thus greatly improving workability. Moreover, since mortar is not used, roofing work can be performed in rainy weather.
また小伸部13の上面13Aは瓦本体12の上面12Aよりも高
くなっているとともに瓦本体12側に斜めに傾斜して形成
されているから、小伸部13の上面13Aと水切板30との間
から雨水等の浸入が防止され、さらに小伸部13の側部に
突設した水切部15により雨水等が止水される。すなわち
雨水等は小伸部13の上面13Aから段差部14を介して瓦本
体12の上面12Aへと確実に流れる。Further, since the upper surface 13A of the small extension 13 is higher than the upper surface 12A of the roof tile body 12 and is formed obliquely inclined to the roof tile body 12 side, the upper surface 13A of the small extension 13 and the drainboard 30 Rainwater and the like are prevented from entering from between the gaps, and the rainwater and the like are stopped by the water draining portion 15 protruding on the side of the small extension 13. That is, rainwater and the like reliably flow from the upper surface 13A of the small extension 13 to the upper surface 12A of the roof tile body 12 via the step portion 14.
また、小伸部13の被覆部17には水切部18を突設して、
この水切部18より一段低い水抜部19を形成されており、
しかも被覆部17の上面のこの水抜部19は瓦本体12の上面
12Aより高くなっているとともに瓦本体12側に斜めに傾
斜して平面状に形成しているから、上の瓦11の小伸部13
の前端と下の瓦11の段部16との隙間から雨水等が浸入し
た場合にあっても、この雨水等は水抜部19により瓦本体
12の上面12Aへと導かれて排出される。Further, a water draining portion 18 is provided on the covering portion 17 of the small extension portion 13,
A drainage portion 19 that is one step lower than this drainage portion 18 is formed,
Moreover, this drainage portion 19 on the upper surface of the covering portion 17 is the upper surface of the roof tile body 12.
Since it is higher than 12A and is formed in a flat shape by inclining diagonally toward the roof tile 12 side, the small extension 13 of the roof tile 11 above is formed.
Even if rainwater or the like enters through the gap between the front end of the roof tile and the step portion 16 of the lower roof tile 11, the rainwater is removed by the drainage portion 19 from the roof tile body.
It is guided to the upper surface 12A of 12 and discharged.
第４図は本考案の第２実施例を示し、前記第１実施例
と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略し
て詳述すると、この例では第１実施例で示した接合部26
を有する瓦（図示せず）の横に敷設される瓦11Aを示
し、小伸部13が瓦本体12の左側に位置して一体に形成さ
れている。FIG. 4 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. The same parts as those of the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals and detailed description thereof will be omitted. Joined joint 26
Shows a roof tile 11A laid next to a roof tile (not shown) having a small extension 13 formed integrally with the roof main body 12 on the left side.
このように本実施例においては、瓦本体12と小伸部13
とを一体に形成した瓦11Aであるから、瓦本体12の上面1
2Aと小伸部13との間から雨水などが浸入することがな
く、さらに小伸部13の下部にモルタルを充填する必要が
なく第１実施例と同様な作用・効果を有するものであ
る。Thus, in this embodiment, the roof tile body 12 and the small extension 13
Since it is the roof tile 11A integrally formed with, the upper surface 1 of the roof tile body 12
Rainwater and the like do not enter from between the 2A and the small extension portion 13, and it is not necessary to fill the lower portion of the small extension portion 13 with mortar, so that the same operation and effect as the first embodiment can be obtained.
第５図は本考案の第３実施例を示し、前記第１実施例
と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略し
て詳述すると、この例では現場にて瓦11Aの小伸部13の
前側を段差部14の下部に添って垂直に切断及び該小伸部
13の幅方向に切断したものを示し、下の瓦11に対して上
の瓦11の載置部20を上方に移動して、上，下の瓦11,11A
を敷設しており、前記小伸部13の前側を切断することに
より、上，下の重なり部分の長さＨを大きくすることが
でき、この重なり部分の長さＨを調整することによって
複数の敷設する瓦11Aの前後方向の長さを調整すること
ができ、また、小伸部13を第１実施例と同様に壁際に配
して施工し、第１実施例と同様な作用・効果を有するも
のである。FIG. 5 shows a third embodiment of the present invention, in which the same parts as those in the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. The front side of the small extension 13 is vertically cut along the lower part of the step 14 and the small extension is formed.
13 shows a cross section cut in the width direction of 13, and the mounting portion 20 of the upper roof tile 11 is moved upward with respect to the lower roof tile 11 to move the upper and lower roof tiles 11 and 11A.
The length H of the upper and lower overlapping portions can be increased by cutting the front side of the small extension portion 13. By adjusting the length H of the overlapping portions, It is possible to adjust the length of the roof tile 11A to be laid in the front-rear direction, and the small extension 13 is arranged near the wall in the same manner as in the first embodiment to perform the same operation and effect as in the first embodiment. I have.
第６図は本考案の第４実施例を示し、前記第１実施例
と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略し
て詳述すると、この例では現場にて瓦11の小伸部13の前
側を45°に切断したものであり、この場合工場等にて小
伸部13の前側を45°に形成してもよい、また、前記瓦11
と別体で断面略Ｌ字型の横瓦33を前記瓦11の前側と平行
に敷設しており、前記横瓦33は水切部34と釘孔35とを有
しており、前記瓦11と横瓦33とにより図示しない壁際の
角部等の施工を行うことができ、小伸部13と胴縁28側と
の施工は第１実施例と同様に行うことができる。また、
前記小伸部13の45°切断箇所に対応してこの小伸部13の
上面13Aにマークとなる小さな溝を前もって形成し、こ
の溝に添って小伸部13の前側を切断するようにしてもよ
い。FIG. 6 shows a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in which the same parts as those of the first embodiment are designated by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. The front side of the small extension 13 is cut at 45 °, and in this case, the front side of the small extension 13 may be formed at 45 ° in a factory or the like.
A horizontal roof tile 33 having a substantially L-shaped cross section is laid in parallel with the front side of the roof tile 11, and the horizontal roof tile 33 has a draining portion 34 and a nail hole 35. The horizontal tiles 33 can be used to construct corners and the like near the wall (not shown), and the small extension 13 and the furring strip 28 side can be constructed in the same manner as in the first embodiment. Also,
Corresponding to the 45 ° cutting point of the small extension 13, a small groove to be a mark is formed in advance on the upper surface 13A of the small extension 13, and the front side of the small extension 13 is cut along the groove. Good.
尚、本考案は上記実施例に限定されるものではなく、
例えば瓦本体の大きさ、形状、寸法等は適宜選定すれば
よく、小伸部の大きさ、寸法、その傾斜等も適宜先天可
能である。また瓦表面は焼付処理あるいは塗装などして
もよく、この塗装により表面に模様を形成するようにし
てもよい。The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment,
For example, the size, shape, size, etc. of the roof tile body may be selected as appropriate, and the size, size, inclination, etc. of the small extension part may be properly congenital. The roof tile surface may be baked or painted, and a pattern may be formed on the surface by this painting.
［考案の効果］ 本考案によれば、瓦本体の側部に小伸部とこの小伸部
の棟側に位置する被覆部とを一体に形成したので、屋根
の瓦葺きにおいて作業性が向上し、また小伸部はその棟
側端部が軒側端部より高くなるように傾斜させて小伸部
の上面を被覆部の上面より高くするようにして被覆部と
小伸部との間に段部を形成したので、上下に並べて敷設
した瓦において上の瓦の小伸部の軒側端部を下の瓦の段
部に突き当てて上下に並んだ瓦を敷設した時、上下の小
伸部の上面が段差なく同一面に繋げることがてき、しか
も小伸部の棟側端部を軒側端部より高くなるように傾斜
させたから瓦の軒側端部では瓦本体と小伸部との高さの
差を小さくできる。したがって体裁をよくでき、さらに
小伸部及び被覆部の上面を瓦本体の上面より高くすると
ともに瓦本体側に傾斜させた平面状に形成したので、上
下の瓦の小伸部の突き当て部から浸入した雨水等を、小
伸部及び被覆部の傾斜に添わせて瓦本体側に排水できる
から、壁際と屋根との境目に雨水等の浸入することを確
実に防止できる。[Advantage of the Invention] According to the present invention, since the small extension portion and the covering portion located on the ridge side of the small extension portion are integrally formed on the side portion of the roof tile body, workability is improved when roofing the roof. , The small extension is inclined so that its ridge-side end is higher than the eaves-side end so that the upper surface of the small extension is higher than the upper surface of the cover, and between the cover and the small extension. Since the step is formed, when the roof tiles laid vertically are laid, the eaves side end of the small extension of the upper tile is abutted against the step of the lower tile, The upper surface of the extension part may be connected to the same surface without steps, and moreover, the ridge side end of the small extension part is inclined so as to be higher than the eaves side end, so the roof tile end and the small extension part are Can reduce the difference in height. Therefore, the appearance can be improved, and since the upper surfaces of the small extension and the cover are higher than the upper surface of the roof tile main body and are formed in a flat shape inclined toward the roof tile main body side, from the abutting portion of the small extension of the upper and lower roof tiles. Since the invading rainwater and the like can be drained to the roof tile main body side along with the inclination of the small extension portion and the covering portion, it is possible to reliably prevent the infiltration of rainwater or the like at the boundary between the wall and the roof.
第１図乃至第３図は本考案の第１実施例を示し、第１図
は斜視図、第２図は要部の断面図、第３図は要部の断面
図、第４図は本考案の第２実施例を示す斜視図、第５図
は本考案の第３実施例を示す斜視図、第６図は本考案の
第４実施例を示す一部を切り欠いた斜視図、第７図は従
来例を示す要部の断面図である。 11,11A……瓦、12……瓦本体、12A……瓦本体の上面、1
3……小伸部、13A……小伸部の上面、14……段差部、16
……段部、17……被覆部、19……水抜部（被覆部の上
面）1 to 3 show a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a perspective view, FIG. 2 is a sectional view of an essential part, FIG. 3 is a sectional view of an essential part, and FIG. 4 is a book. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment of the invention, FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the invention. FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a main part showing a conventional example. 11,11A ... tile, 12 ... tile body, 12A ... top of tile body, 1
3 …… Small extension, 13A …… Upper surface of small extension, 14 …… Step, 16
…… Step, 17 …… Coating, 19 …… Draining part (upper surface of the coating)
Claims (1)
に位置する被覆部とを一体に形成し、該小伸部はその棟
側端部が軒側端部より高くなるように傾斜させて小伸部
の上面を前記被覆部の上面より高くするようにして該被
覆部と前記小伸部との間に段部を形成するとともに、前
記小伸部の上面を前記瓦本体の上面より高く形成するよ
うにして該小伸部と瓦本体との間に段差部を形成し、該
小伸部と前記被覆部の上面をそれぞれ瓦本体側に向けて
傾斜して平面状に形成したことを特徴とする瓦。1. A urine portion and a covering portion located on the ridge side of the small extension portion are integrally formed on a side portion of the roof tile body, and the ridge side end portion of the small extension portion is higher than the eaves side end portion. And a step portion is formed between the covering portion and the small extension portion so that the upper surface of the small extension portion is higher than the upper surface of the covering portion, and the upper surface of the small extension portion is A step is formed between the small extension and the roof main body so as to be formed higher than the upper surface of the roof main body, and the upper surfaces of the small extension and the covering are inclined toward the roof main body side to form a flat surface. Roof tile characterized by being formed into a shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990082261U JP2501607Y2 (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | tile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990082261U JP2501607Y2 (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | tile |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0439216U JPH0439216U (en) | 1992-04-02 |
| JP2501607Y2 true JP2501607Y2 (en) | 1996-06-19 |
Family
ID=31628913
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1990082261U Expired - Fee Related JP2501607Y2 (en) | 1990-08-01 | 1990-08-01 | tile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2501607Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS62351Y2 (en) * | 1981-06-17 | 1987-01-07 |
-
1990
- 1990-08-01 JP JP1990082261U patent/JP2501607Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0439216U (en) | 1992-04-02 |
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